Optical waveguide test fixture

By designing a multi-degree-of-freedom optical waveguide test fixture, the problem of poor universality of existing detection brackets is solved, and efficient detection of different optical waveguide products is achieved.

CN223307796UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HANGZHOU LINGXI MICRO-LIGHT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422510692.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing optical waveguide detection brackets have poor versatility, resulting in low detection efficiency and cannot meet the detection needs of various optical waveguide products.

Method used

An optical waveguide test fixture is designed, including a bracket, a clamping mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes a fixed shaft, a horizontal adjustment shaft and a movable clamping shaft. The adjustment mechanism includes a left and right swing angle and an upper and lower pitch angle adjustment member to realize multiple degrees of freedom adjustment and fixation of the optical waveguide.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and detection efficiency of optical waveguide detection fixtures, can adapt to optical waveguide products of different shapes, and simplifies the fixing and adjustment process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical waveguide test clamp, comprising a support which comprises a first side provided with an optical waveguide and a second side deviating from the optical waveguide; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the support, the clamping mechanism at least comprises a fixed shaft, a horizontal adjusting shaft and a movable clamping shaft, the fixed shaft is used for positioning and supporting the optical waveguide, the horizontal adjusting shaft is used for adjusting the horizontal position of the optical waveguide, and the movable clamping shaft is used for clamping the optical waveguide. The movable clamping shaft is matched with the fixed shaft and the horizontal adjusting shaft to clamp and fix the optical waveguide; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a left-right swing angle adjusting piece and an up-down depression angle adjusting piece. The optical waveguide test fixture provided by the utility model has multiple adjustable degrees of freedom, is high in universality, and can improve the detection efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection fixtures, in particular to an optical waveguide test fixture. Background Art

[0002] An optical waveguide is a medium device that guides the propagation of light waves. The image output by the optical waveguide is inspected at various stages of optical waveguide production to determine whether the image output of each production link meets the design requirements, thereby ensuring the correct image output of the final product. In order to meet the position requirements of the inspection equipment for the inspected part, the corresponding inspection part bracket must be able to adjust the horizontal plane of the image, and at the same time, it must be able to adjust the vertical and horizontal angles as well as the left and right angles to meet the inspection conditions. Currently, this is mainly achieved by making a dedicated inspection bracket for each product, and then equipping it with special equipment that can adjust the horizontal, pitch, and tilt degrees of freedom for inspection. This results in poor versatility of the inspection bracket and low optical waveguide inspection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides an optical waveguide test fixture that has multiple adjustable degrees of freedom, is highly versatile, and can improve detection efficiency.

[0004] According to the optical waveguide test fixture of the utility model, the optical waveguide test fixture includes:

[0005] a bracket, the bracket comprising a first side where the optical waveguide is disposed and a second side facing away from the optical waveguide;

[0006] A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism being provided on the bracket and comprising at least a fixed shaft, a horizontal adjustment shaft, and a movable clamping shaft, the fixed shaft being used to position and support the optical waveguide, the horizontal adjustment shaft being used to adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide, and the movable clamping shaft being used to clamp and fix the optical waveguide by cooperating with the fixed shaft and the horizontal adjustment shaft;

[0007] The adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and the adjusting mechanism includes left and right swing angle adjusting parts and up and down pitch angle adjusting parts.

[0008] In some embodiments, a test window is provided on the bracket, the fixed shaft and the horizontal adjustment shaft are provided on one side of the test window, and the movable clamping shaft is provided on the other side opposite to the test window.

[0009] In some embodiments, the horizontal adjustment shaft includes an eccentric shaft, the eccentric shaft includes a first shaft portion, a second shaft portion and a connecting portion connecting the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion, and the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion are eccentrically arranged to adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide.

[0010] In some optional embodiments, a first through hole is provided on the bracket, the first shaft portion passes through the bracket through the first through hole, the connecting portion is larger than the first through hole so that the connecting portion is provided on the first side of the bracket, and the horizontal adjustment shaft also includes a locking member, which is provided on the second side of the bracket, and the locking member cooperates with the connecting portion to fix the first shaft portion.

[0011] In some optional embodiments, an external thread is provided on the first shaft portion, and the locking member includes a clamping nut and a compression spring, the clamping nut and the compression spring are provided on the first shaft portion, and the compression spring is provided between the bracket and the clamping nut, and an internal thread is provided in the clamping nut to cooperate with the external thread. By adjusting the position of the clamping nut on the first shaft portion, the pressure between the compression spring and the bracket is adjusted to fix or release the first shaft portion.

[0012] In some optional embodiments, the horizontal adjustment shaft further includes a knob portion, and the knob portion is arranged at an end of the first shaft portion away from the bracket.

[0013] In some embodiments, the movable clamping shaft comprises:

[0014] A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided on the bracket and can rotate on the bracket;

[0015] a rotating arm, one end of which is fixed to the rotating shaft;

[0016] a movable shaft, the movable shaft being fixed to the other end of the rotating arm and being rotatable around the rotating axis;

[0017] a fixing column, the fixing column being fixed on the bracket;

[0018] A tension spring, one end of which is fixed to the fixed column and the other end is fixed to the movable shaft. When the optical waveguide is clamped by the fixed shaft, the horizontal adjustment shaft and the movable clamping shaft, the tension spring can apply a force to the movable shaft toward the horizontal adjustment shaft or the fixed shaft to clamp the optical waveguide.

[0019] In some optional embodiments, a second through hole is provided on the bracket, and the shape of the second through hole is the same as the movable trajectory of the movable shaft. The rotating shaft, the rotating arm, the fixed column and the tension spring are all provided on the second side of the bracket, and the movable shaft extends through the second through hole to the first side of the bracket to fix the optical waveguide.

[0020] In some optional embodiments, an anti-slip structure is provided on one end of the movable shaft away from the rotating arm.

[0021] In some embodiments, the bracket is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole, the left-right swing angle adjustment member includes a left-right swing angle adjustment shaft and a left-right swing angle adjustment knob, the left-right swing angle adjustment knob is sleeved on one end of the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft and is provided on the second side of the bracket, the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft passes through the third through hole to the first side of the bracket, a first thread is provided in the third through hole, and a second thread matching the first thread is provided on the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft, rotating the left-right swing angle adjustment knob drives the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft to rotate, adjusts the length of the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft extending to the first side of the bracket, so as to adjust the left-right swing angle of the optical waveguide;

[0022] The up and down pitch angle adjustment member includes an up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft and an up and down pitch angle adjustment knob. The up and down pitch angle adjustment knob is sleeved on one end of the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft and is arranged on the second side of the bracket. The up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft passes through the fourth through hole to the first side of the bracket. A third thread is provided in the fourth through hole. The up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft is provided with a fourth thread that matches the third thread. Rotating the up and down pitch angle adjustment knob drives the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft to rotate, adjusts the length of the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft extending to the first side of the bracket, so as to adjust the up and down pitch angle of the optical waveguide.

[0023] According to the optical waveguide test fixture of the present invention, a clamping mechanism and an adjustment mechanism are provided on a bracket, and the clamping mechanism includes a fixed shaft, a horizontal adjustment shaft, and a movable clamping shaft. The movable clamping shaft cooperates with the fixed shaft and the horizontal adjustment shaft to form three-point contact with the optical waveguide to clamp and fix the optical waveguide. This allows clamping of optical waveguides of any shape, thereby improving the versatility of the optical waveguide test fixture. Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the bracket, and the adjustment mechanism includes a left-right swing angle adjustment member and an up-and-down pitch angle adjustment member. Thus, the left-and-right swing angle and the up-and-down pitch angle of the optical waveguide can be adjusted on the bracket using the adjustment mechanism, making the fixing and adjustment of the optical waveguide easier, thereby further improving the detection efficiency of the optical waveguide.

[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an optical waveguide test fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of an optical waveguide test fixture clamping an optical waveguide according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a front view of an optical waveguide test fixture according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is a right side view of an optical waveguide test fixture according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 FIG. 4 is a rear view of an optical waveguide test fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1000: Optical waveguide test fixture; 100: Bracket; 110: Test window; 120: First through hole; 130: Second through hole; 140: Third through hole; 150: Fourth through hole; 200: Clamping mechanism; 210: Fixed shaft; 220: Horizontal adjustment shaft; 221: First shaft portion; 222: Second shaft portion; 223: Connecting portion; 224: Compression nut; 225: Compression spring; 226: Knob portion; 230: Movable clamping shaft; 231: Rotating shaft; 232: Rotating arm; 233: Movable shaft; 234: Fixed column; 235: Tension spring; 300: Adjustment mechanism; 310: Left-right swing angle adjustment member; 311: Left-right swing angle adjustment shaft; 312: Left-right swing angle adjustment knob; 320: Up-down pitch angle adjustment member; 321: Up-down pitch angle adjustment shaft; 322: Up-down pitch angle adjustment knob;

[0032] 1: optical waveguide; a: first side; b: second side. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0034] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the applicability of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0035] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 5 The optical waveguide test fixture 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. The optical waveguide test fixture 1000 includes a bracket 100 , a clamping mechanism 200 and an adjustment mechanism 300 . The bracket 100 includes a first side a where the optical waveguide 1 is disposed and a second side b facing away from the optical waveguide 1 .

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 200 is arranged on the bracket 100, and the clamping mechanism 200 includes at least a fixed shaft 210, a horizontal adjustment shaft 220 and a movable clamping shaft 230. The fixed shaft 210 is used to position and support the optical waveguide 1, the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 is used to adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1, and the movable clamping shaft 230 cooperates with the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 to clamp and fix the optical waveguide 1.

[0037] It can be understood that when the optical waveguide clamping device is used to fix the optical waveguide 1, the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 can be located on the same side of the optical waveguide 1, and the movable clamping shaft 230 can be located on the other side opposite the optical waveguide, so that the fixed shaft 210 can position and support the optical waveguide 1, and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 can adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1. After adjusting the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1, the movable clamping shaft 230 is adjusted so that the movable clamping shaft 230 cooperates with the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 to clamp and fix the optical waveguide 1.

[0038] Please continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 300 is arranged on the bracket 100, and the adjustment mechanism 300 includes a left and right swing angle adjustment member 310 and an up and down pitch angle adjustment member 320, wherein the left and right swing angle adjustment member 310 can be used to adjust the left and right swing angle of the optical waveguide, and the up and down pitch angle adjustment member 320 can be used to adjust the up and down pitch angle of the optical waveguide.

[0039] It should be noted that the clamping mechanism 200 and the adjusting mechanism 300 can be located on the first side a of the bracket 100, or on the second side b of the bracket 100, or one of the clamping mechanism 200 and the adjusting mechanism 300 can be located on the first side a of the bracket 100, and the other can be located on the second side b of the bracket 100. The embodiment of the present utility model does not limit this.

[0040] In actual research, the inventors found that optical waveguide products generally require inspection of output images at various stages of production. In order to meet the position requirements of the optical waveguide for the inspection equipment, the corresponding inspection component bracket needs to be able to adjust with multiple degrees of freedom to meet the inspection requirements. In addition, due to the large variety of optical waveguide products and their different appearances, in order to reduce costs and facilitate the management of the test bracket, versatility is also an important factor to consider when designing the test bracket.

[0041] In view of this, according to the optical waveguide test fixture 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, a clamping mechanism 200 and an adjustment mechanism 300 are provided on the bracket 100, and the clamping mechanism 200 includes a fixed shaft 210, a horizontal adjustment shaft 220 and a movable clamping shaft 230. The movable clamping shaft 230 cooperates with the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 to form three-point contact with the optical waveguide to clamp and fix the optical waveguide, thereby clamping optical waveguides of any shape, thereby improving the versatility of the optical waveguide test fixture 1000. In addition, by providing the adjustment mechanism 300 on the bracket 100, the adjustment mechanism 300 includes a left and right swing angle adjustment member 310 and an up and down pitch angle adjustment member 320, so that the left and right swing angle and the up and down pitch angle of the optical waveguide can be adjusted on the bracket 100 using the adjustment mechanism 300, making the fixing and adjustment of the optical waveguide easier, thereby further improving the detection efficiency of the optical waveguide.

[0042] Please continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 In some embodiments, a test window 110 is provided on the bracket 100 , the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 are provided on one side of the test window 110 , and the movable clamping shaft 230 is provided on the other side opposite to the test window 110 .

[0043] It can be understood that the test window 110 is a hollow hole that passes through the bracket 100, so that light can be emitted from the first side a of the bracket 100 to the second side b, or from the second side b of the bracket 100 to the first side a, so as to detect the optical waveguide 1.

[0044] In addition, the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 are arranged on one side of the test window 110, and the movable clamping shaft 230 is arranged on the other side opposite to the test window 110. This means that when the optical waveguide clamping device is used to fix the optical waveguide 1, the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 can be located on the same side of the optical waveguide 1, that is, the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 are arranged on one side of the test window 110, and the movable clamping shaft 230 can be located on the other side opposite to the optical waveguide 1, that is, the movable clamping shaft 230 is arranged on the other side opposite to the test window 110, so that the fixed shaft 210 can position and support the optical waveguide 1, and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 can adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1. After the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1 is adjusted, the movable clamping shaft 230 is adjusted so that the movable clamping shaft 230 cooperates with the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 to clamp and fix the optical waveguide 1.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 includes an eccentric shaft, which includes a first shaft portion 221, a second shaft portion 222, and a connecting portion 223 connecting the first shaft portion 221 and the second shaft portion 222. The first shaft portion 221 and the second shaft portion 222 are eccentrically arranged to adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1.

[0046] It should be noted that the first shaft portion 221 and the second shaft portion 222 are eccentrically arranged. Therefore, when the first shaft portion 221 is rotated, the movement trajectory of the second shaft portion 222 is different from that of the first shaft portion 221. When the optical waveguide 1 contacts different positions of the second shaft portion 222, the position of the optical waveguide changes, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the optical waveguide. Therefore, using an eccentric shaft to adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1 makes it easier to adjust the optical waveguide 1, thereby further improving the detection efficiency of the optical waveguide 1.

[0047] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the connecting portion 223 and the first shaft portion 221 can be concentrically arranged, or the connecting portion 223 and the second shaft portion 222 can be concentrically arranged, and the connecting portion 223 can also be eccentrically arranged with respect to both the first shaft portion 221 and the second shaft portion 222. The first shaft portion 221, the second shaft portion 222 and the connecting portion 223 can all be cylindrical, and this embodiment of the utility model is not limited thereto.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 1-4In some optional embodiments, a first through hole 120 is provided on the bracket 100, and the first shaft portion 221 passes through the bracket 100 through the first through hole 120. The connecting portion 223 is larger than the first through hole 120 so that the connecting portion 223 is provided on the first side a of the bracket 100. The horizontal adjustment shaft 220 also includes a locking member, which is provided on the second side b of the bracket 100. The locking member cooperates with the connecting portion 223 to fix the first shaft portion 221.

[0049] Thus, by providing the first through hole 120 and making the connection portion 223 larger than the first through hole 120, the first shaft portion 221 can pass through the first through hole 120 to the second side b of the bracket 100. The connection portion 223 and the second shaft portion 222 remain on the first side a of the bracket 100 to adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide. The locking member located on the second side b of the bracket 100 then secures the first shaft portion 221 to maintain a fixed horizontal position of the optical waveguide, thereby ensuring the stability of the optical waveguide test fixture 1000 in clamping the optical waveguide 1. Furthermore, the location of the locking member on the second side b of the bracket 100 prevents interference with the optical waveguide 1.

[0050] Please continue to refer to Figures 1-4 In some optional embodiments, an external thread is provided on the first shaft portion 221, and the locking member includes a clamping nut 224 and a compression spring 225. The clamping nut 224 and the compression spring 225 are provided on the first shaft portion 221, and the compression spring 225 is provided between the bracket 100 and the clamping nut 224. An internal thread matching the external thread is provided in the clamping nut 224. By adjusting the position of the clamping nut 224 on the first shaft portion 221, the pressure between the compression spring 225 and the bracket 100 is adjusted to fix or release the first shaft portion 221.

[0051] It can be understood that since the size of the connecting portion 223 is larger than the size of the first through hole 120, when the first shaft portion 221 passes through the first through hole 120 and extends to the second side b of the bracket 100, the connecting portion 223 can abut against the first side a of the bracket 100, and the position of the clamping nut 224 on the first shaft portion 221 can be adjusted, so that the position of the compression spring 225 on the first shaft portion 221 can be adjusted, so that the compression spring 225 abuts against the second side b of the bracket 100, and the clamping nut 224 is further adjusted to adjust the pressure between the compression spring 225 and the bracket 100, thereby achieving the fixing and release of the first shaft portion 221.

[0052] Therefore, after the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 completes the adjustment of the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1, the first shaft portion 221 can be fixed by the clamping nut 224 and the clamping spring 225, thereby fixing the position of the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 and fixing the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1. The structure and operation of the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 are simple, which can further improve the detection efficiency of the optical waveguide 1.

[0053] Please continue to refer to Figures 1-4 In some optional embodiments, the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 further includes a knob portion 226, which is disposed at an end of the first shaft portion 221 away from the bracket 100. Thus, the provision of the knob portion 226 facilitates adjustment of the first shaft portion 221, thereby facilitating adjustment of the horizontal position of the optical waveguide 1 by the horizontal adjustment shaft 220, further improving the detection efficiency of the optical waveguide 1.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 5 In some embodiments, the movable clamping shaft 230 includes a rotating shaft 231, a rotating arm 232, a movable shaft 233, a fixed column 234 and a tension spring 235, wherein the rotating shaft 231 is arranged on the bracket 100, and the rotating shaft 231 can rotate on the bracket 100, one end of the rotating arm 232 is fixed to the rotating shaft 231, and the movable shaft 233 is fixed to the other end of the rotating arm 232, the movable shaft 233 can rotate around the rotating shaft 231, and the fixed column 234 is fixed to the bracket 100; one end of the tension spring 235 is fixed to the fixed column 234, and the other end is fixed to the movable shaft 233. When the optical waveguide is clamped by using the fixed shaft 210, the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 and the movable clamping shaft 230, the tension spring 235 can apply a force to the movable shaft 233 toward the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 or the fixed shaft 210 to clamp the optical waveguide 1.

[0055] It should be noted that the movable shaft 233 is used to cooperate with the fixed shaft 210 and the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 to clamp and secure the optical waveguide 1. After adjusting the position of the optical waveguide 1, the movable shaft 233 is moved to the appropriate position. At this time, because one end of the tension spring 235 is fixed to the fixed column 234 and the other end is fixed to the movable shaft 233, the tension spring 235 can apply an elastic force to the movable shaft 233, so that the movable shaft 233 exerts a force on the optical waveguide 1 toward the horizontal adjustment shaft 220 or the fixed shaft 210, thereby clamping the optical waveguide 1.

[0056] It can be understood that since the movable shaft 233 is connected to one end of the rotating arm 232, and the other end of the rotating arm 232 is connected to the rotating shaft 231, the movable shaft 233 can rotate with the rotating shaft 231 as a fulcrum, that is, by moving the movable shaft 233, the movable shaft 233 rotates around the rotating shaft 231, thereby clamping and releasing the optical waveguide. Moreover, when a variety of optical waveguide products are tested, the movable shaft 233 can be moved to different positions to fix optical waveguides of different shapes, further improving the versatility of the optical waveguide test fixture 1000.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 In some optional embodiments, a second through hole 130 is provided on the bracket 100. The shape of the second through hole 130 is the same as the movable trajectory of the movable shaft 233. The rotating shaft 231, the rotating arm 232, the fixing column 234 and the tension spring 235 are all provided on the second side b of the bracket 100. The movable shaft 233 passes through the second through hole 130 and extends to the first side a of the bracket 100 to fix the optical waveguide.

[0058] Therefore, by arranging the rotating shaft 231, the rotating arm 232, the fixing column 234 and the tension spring 235 on the second side b of the bracket 100, only the movable shaft 233 is extended through the second through hole 130 to the first side a of the bracket 100 to fix the optical waveguide, it is possible to avoid interference of the rotating shaft 231, the rotating arm 232, the fixing column 234 and the tension spring 235 with the optical waveguide 1.

[0059] It can be understood that the movable trajectory of the movable shaft 233 is an arc-shaped trajectory with the rotating shaft 231 as the center point and the rotating arm 232 as the radius, that is, the second through hole 130 is an arc-shaped hole. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this, and the second through hole 130 can also be a hole of other shapes.

[0060] It should be noted that the rotating shaft 231, the rotating arm 232, the fixed column 234 and the tension spring 235 are all arranged on the second side b of the bracket 100, which means that the main parts of the rotating shaft 231, the rotating arm 232, the fixed column 234 and the tension spring 235 are roughly located on the second side b of the bracket 100, wherein the rotating shaft 231 can also be set through the bracket 100, and the rotating shaft 231 is set on the bracket 100 using a nut sleeved on the rotating shaft 231, so that the rotating shaft 231 can rotate on the bracket 100, and the fixed column 234 can also pass through the bracket 100 and be fixed on the bracket 100.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5In some optional embodiments, an anti-slip structure is provided on one end of the movable shaft 233 away from the rotating arm 232. Thus, when the movable shaft 233 is moved, the anti-slip structure can increase the friction between the movable shaft 233 and a human hand or machine, thereby further improving the stability of the optical waveguide test fixture 1000.

[0062] In some embodiments, a third through hole 140 and a fourth through hole 150 are provided on the bracket 100, and the left and right swing angle adjustment member 310 includes a left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 and a left and right swing angle adjustment knob 312. The left and right swing angle adjustment knob 312 is sleeved on one end of the left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 and is provided on the second side b of the bracket 100. The left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 passes through the third through hole 140 to the first side a of the bracket 100, wherein a first thread is provided in the third through hole 140, and a second thread matching the first thread is provided on the left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311. Rotating the left and right swing angle adjustment knob 312 drives the left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 to rotate, adjusting the left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 to extend to the first side a of the bracket 100. , so as to adjust the left and right swing angles of the optical waveguide 1; the up and down pitch angle adjustment member 320 includes an up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 and an up and down pitch angle adjustment knob 322, the up and down pitch angle adjustment knob 322 is sleeved on one end of the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft 321, and is arranged on the second side b of the bracket 100, the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 passes through the fourth through hole 150 to the first side a of the bracket 100, wherein a third thread is provided in the fourth through hole 150, and a fourth thread matching the third thread is provided on the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft 321, rotating the up and down pitch angle adjustment knob 322 drives the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 to rotate, adjusts the length of the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 extending to the first side a of the bracket 100, so as to adjust the up and down pitch angles of the optical waveguide 1.

[0063] Therefore, by setting the third through hole 140 on the bracket 100, the left and right swing angle adjustment knob 312 can be set on the second side b of the bracket 100, and the left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 extends through the third through hole 140 to the first side a of the bracket 100 to adjust the left and right swing angle of the optical waveguide, thereby avoiding the left and right swing angle adjustment knob 312 from interfering with the optical waveguide. Similarly, setting the fourth through hole 150 on the bracket 100 can also avoid the up and down pitch angle adjustment knob 322 from interfering with the optical waveguide.

[0064] It should be noted that the third through hole 140 and the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 are provided with matching first and second threads, and the left-right swing angle adjustment knob 312 is mounted on the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft 311. Rotating the left-right swing angle adjustment knob 312 causes the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 extending from the third through hole 140 to the first side a, thereby adjusting the left-right swing angle of the optical waveguide and fixing the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft 311. Similarly, the fourth through hole 150 and the vertical pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 are provided with matching third and fourth threads. The vertical pitch angle adjustment knob 322 is mounted on the vertical pitch angle adjustment shaft 321. Rotating the vertical pitch angle adjustment knob 322 causes the vertical pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the vertical pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 extending from the fourth through hole 150 to the first side a, thereby adjusting the vertical pitch angle of the optical waveguide and fixing the vertical pitch angle adjustment shaft 321.

[0065] Specifically, the left and right swing angle adjustment member 310 is provided on the bracket 100 and can be located on the left or right side of the test window 110, so that when the left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 is extended to the length of the first side a of the bracket 100, the left and right swing angle adjustment shaft 311 abuts against the optical waveguide 1 to adjust the left and right swing angles of the optical waveguide 1. Similarly, the up and down pitch angle adjustment member 320 is provided on the bracket 100 and can be located on the upper side or lower side of the test window 110, so that when the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 is extended to the length of the first side a of the bracket 100, the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft 321 abuts against the optical waveguide 1 to adjust the up and down pitch angles of the optical waveguide 1.

[0066] In some other embodiments, there may be multiple left and right swing angle adjustment members 310, and the multiple left and right swing angle adjustment members jointly adjust the left and right swing angles of the optical waveguide 1. Similarly, there may be multiple upper and lower depression angle adjustment members 320, and the multiple upper and lower depression angle adjustment members 320 jointly adjust the upper and lower depression angles of the optical waveguide 1. The embodiments of the present utility model do not limit this.

[0067] Other structures and operations of the optical waveguide test fixture 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0068] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0069] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0070] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0071] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0072] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0073] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An optical waveguide test fixture, characterized in that: The optical waveguide test fixture comprises: a bracket, the bracket comprising a first side where the optical waveguide is disposed and a second side facing away from the optical waveguide; A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism being provided on the bracket and comprising at least a fixed shaft, a horizontal adjustment shaft, and a movable clamping shaft, the fixed shaft being used to position and support the optical waveguide, the horizontal adjustment shaft being used to adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide, and the movable clamping shaft being used to clamp and fix the optical waveguide by cooperating with the fixed shaft and the horizontal adjustment shaft; The adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and the adjusting mechanism includes left and right swing angle adjusting parts and up and down pitch angle adjusting parts.

2. The optical waveguide test fixture according to claim 1, wherein: A test window is provided on the bracket, the fixed shaft and the horizontal adjustment shaft are provided on one side of the test window, and the movable clamping shaft is provided on the other side opposite to the test window.

3. The optical waveguide test fixture according to claim 1, wherein: The horizontal adjustment shaft includes an eccentric shaft including a first shaft portion, a second shaft portion, and a connecting portion connecting the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion. The first shaft portion and the second shaft portion are eccentrically arranged to adjust the horizontal position of the optical waveguide.

4. The optical waveguide test fixture according to claim 3, wherein: A first through hole is provided on the bracket, and the first shaft portion passes through the bracket through the first through hole. The connecting portion is larger than the first through hole so that the connecting portion is provided on the first side of the bracket. The horizontal adjustment shaft also includes a locking member, which is provided on the second side of the bracket. The locking member cooperates with the connecting portion to fix the first shaft portion.

5. The optical waveguide test fixture according to claim 4, wherein: An external thread is provided on the first shaft portion, and the locking member includes a clamping nut and a compression spring. The clamping nut and the compression spring are provided on the first shaft portion, and the compression spring is provided between the bracket and the clamping nut. An internal thread matching the external thread is provided in the clamping nut. By adjusting the position of the clamping nut on the first shaft portion, the pressure between the compression spring and the bracket is adjusted to fix or release the first shaft portion.

6. The optical waveguide test fixture according to claim 4, wherein: The horizontal adjustment shaft further includes a knob portion, which is arranged at an end of the first shaft portion away from the bracket.

7. The optical waveguide test fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The movable clamping shaft comprises: A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided on the bracket and can rotate on the bracket; a rotating arm, one end of which is fixed to the rotating shaft; a movable shaft, the movable shaft being fixed to the other end of the rotating arm and being rotatable around the rotating axis; a fixing column, the fixing column being fixed on the bracket; A tension spring, one end of which is fixed to the fixed column and the other end is fixed to the movable shaft. When the optical waveguide is clamped by the fixed shaft, the horizontal adjustment shaft and the movable clamping shaft, the tension spring can apply a force to the movable shaft toward the horizontal adjustment shaft or the fixed shaft to clamp the optical waveguide.

8. The optical waveguide test fixture according to claim 7, wherein: A second through hole is provided on the bracket, and the shape of the second through hole is the same as the movable trajectory of the movable shaft. The rotating shaft, the rotating arm, the fixed column and the tension spring are all arranged on the second side of the bracket. The movable shaft extends through the second through hole to the first side of the bracket to fix the optical waveguide.

9. The optical waveguide test fixture according to claim 7, wherein: An anti-slip structure is provided on one end of the movable shaft away from the rotating arm.

10. The optical waveguide test fixture according to claim 1, wherein: The bracket is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole, and the left-right swing angle adjustment member includes a left-right swing angle adjustment shaft and a left-right swing angle adjustment knob, the left-right swing angle adjustment knob is sleeved on one end of the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft and is provided on the second side of the bracket, the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft passes through the third through hole to the first side of the bracket, a first thread is provided in the third through hole, and a second thread matching the first thread is provided on the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft, and the left-right swing angle adjustment knob is rotated to drive the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft to rotate, and the length of the left-right swing angle adjustment shaft extending to the first side of the bracket is adjusted to adjust the left-right swing angle of the optical waveguide; The up and down pitch angle adjustment member includes an up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft and an up and down pitch angle adjustment knob. The up and down pitch angle adjustment knob is sleeved on one end of the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft and is arranged on the second side of the bracket. The up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft passes through the fourth through hole to the first side of the bracket. A third thread is provided in the fourth through hole. The up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft is provided with a fourth thread that matches the third thread. Rotating the up and down pitch angle adjustment knob drives the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft to rotate, adjusts the length of the up and down pitch angle adjustment shaft extending to the first side of the bracket, so as to adjust the up and down pitch angle of the optical waveguide.