Novel wind-resistant sunlight greenhouse framework
The new wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame designed with bolt connections solves the problem of easy damage to the existing frame, achieving a more stable structure and longer service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422386525.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing solar greenhouse frame joints are easily damaged, have poor wind resistance, are inconvenient to install and disassemble, and have a short service life.
A new type of wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame design with bolt connections is adopted. A transverse pull rod is set between the main beam arch and the secondary beam arch, and is fixed by connecting slots, fixed panels and locking parts to form a stable frame structure.
It improves the wind resistance and service life of the greenhouse frame, is easy to install and disassemble, and the service life of key connections is at least twice that of self-tapping screws.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a novel wind-resistant sunlight greenhouse frame. Background Art
[0002] A solar greenhouse is an agricultural facility with a light-collecting area that primarily faces south and extends east-west. It uses solar energy as its primary source of light and heat, and has a front slope and a rear roof as its main structures. The front roof allows sunlight to enter during the day and requires an insulating covering at night, while the rear roof remains insulated at all times. Existing solar greenhouses typically use welding to secure the frame joints, resulting in poor wind resistance and inconvenience in installation, disassembly, and reuse. Self-tapping screws are also used for securing the joints, but these screws are easily damaged when the greenhouse shakes, making them difficult to secure. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, the utility model provides a novel wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a new type of wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame, including a frame body composed of a number of main beam arches and auxiliary beam arches of the same size arranged alternately in the longitudinal direction; an arc-shaped wind shield adapted to the shape of the beam body is arranged at the top of the two main beam arches on the outermost side of the frame body; the frame body as a whole is an asymmetric arch structure, which has a front slope frame and a rear wall frame; the upper part of the rear wall frame is provided with a rear slope frame; the rear slope frame located at the frame body also includes a number of water-following rods arranged between the main beam arches and the auxiliary beam arches; a plurality of transverse tie rods are arranged at equal intervals between the main beam arches and the auxiliary beam arches; the transverse tie rods are fixed to the main beam arches by a first connecting piece; the transverse tie rods are fixed to the auxiliary beam arches and the water-following rods by a second connecting piece; a through beam arranged parallel to the transverse tie rods is provided on one side of the front slope frame of the frame body; a plurality of columns are vertically arranged at the bottom of the through beam; a plurality of columns are arranged at equal distances along the length direction of the frame body; the through beam, the columns and the main beam arch / auxiliary beam arch are fixedly connected by locking pieces.
[0005] Furthermore, the spacing between the columns is 3-4m.
[0006] Furthermore, the locking part includes an I-shaped skeleton bolt part, a U-shaped retaining ring, a U-shaped threaded part and a third bolt; the I-shaped skeleton bolt part is sleeved on the main beam arch / secondary beam arch; the two sides are fixedly connected to the through beam through the U-shaped retaining ring and the third bolt; a U-shaped threaded part is provided at the connection between the through beam and the top of the column; the threaded rods at both ends of the U-shaped threaded part are fixed together with the connecting plates provided on both sides of the top of the column through the third bolt.
[0007] Furthermore, the first connecting member includes a connecting slot and a first bolt; the transverse pull rod is clamped in the connecting slot and mounted on the upper surface of the main beam arch, and the connecting slot is fixedly connected to the main beam arch through the first bolt.
[0008] Furthermore, the second connecting member includes a fixed panel and a second bolt; the transverse pull rod is embedded in the self-contained slot located on the upper surface of the auxiliary beam arch and the downstream rod, and the fixed panel is arranged at the opening of the self-contained slot and is closed by at least a pair of second bolts.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0010] The utility model designs a new wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame. The key joints are assembled entirely with bolts. The service life of the bolt connection is at least twice that of self-tapping screws. Multiple transverse tie rods are set at equal intervals between the main beam arch and the auxiliary beam arch. The transverse tie rods are fastened to the main beam arch by connecting slots and first bolts. The transverse tie rods are fastened to the auxiliary beam arch by fixing panels and second bolts. The through beams, columns and the main beam arch / auxiliary beam arch are fastened with skeleton bolts, U-shaped clamps, and U-shaped threaded parts. There is no loose space. The overall structure of the shed is more stable, with strong wind resistance, easy installation and disassembly, and increased service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified diagram of the connection relationship of point A;
[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the connection relationship of point B;
[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the connection relationship of point C in the middle.
[0016] in:
[0017] 1-main beam arch, 2-secondary beam arch, 3-downstream rod, 4-transverse tie rod, 5-through beam, 6-column, 7-locking piece, 8-first connecting piece, 9-second connecting piece, 10-arc windshield,
[0018] 7-1-X-shaped skeleton bolt, 7-2-U-shaped snap ring, 7-3-U-shaped threaded part, 7-4-third bolt,
[0019] 8-1-Connecting slot, 8-2-First bolt,
[0020] 9-1-Fixed panel, 9-2-Second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it will be apparent that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the overall structural diagram and cross-sectional diagram of the utility model wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame, the new wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame, includes a frame body composed of a number of main beam arches 1 and auxiliary beam arches 2 of the same size arranged alternately in the longitudinal direction, and the tops of the two main beam arches 1 on the outermost side of the frame body are provided with arc-shaped wind shields 10 adapted to the shape of the beam body. The height of the arc-shaped wind shields 10 exceeds the inner side of the frame body, which can withstand the impact of strong winds on the quilts and greenhouse films laid on the frame body, thereby extending the service life. At the same time, it has a certain protective effect on the greenhouse film. The frame body as a whole is an asymmetric arch structure, which has a front slope frame and a rear wall frame. A rear slope frame is provided on the upper part of the rear wall frame, and the rear slope frame located on the frame body also includes a number of water-following rods 3 arranged between the main beam arches 1 and the auxiliary beam arches 2. Multiple transverse tie rods 4 are evenly spaced between the main beam arch 1 and the secondary beam arch 2. The transverse tie rods 4 are secured to the main beam arch 1 via first connectors 8. The transverse tie rods 4 are secured to the secondary beam arch 2 and the down-stream rods 3 via second connectors 9. A through beam 5, parallel to the transverse tie rods 4, is located on the front slope side of the frame. Several vertical columns 6 are installed at the bottom of the through beam 5. These columns 6 are evenly spaced along the length of the frame, with a spacing of 3-4 meters, such as 3.2 meters, between them. Locking members 7 secure the through beam 5 and the columns 6 to the main beam arch 1 and the secondary beam arch 2.
[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, in a specific implementation, the first connecting member 8 includes a connecting slot 8-1 and a first bolt 8-2. The transverse tie rod 4 is clamped in the connecting slot 8-1 and mounted on the upper surface of the main beam arch 1 to increase the stability of the connection. The connecting slot 8-1 is fixedly connected to the main beam arch 1 by the first bolt 8-2. Figure 5As shown, the second connecting member 9 includes a fixed panel 9-1 and a second bolt 9-2. The transverse pull rod 4 is embedded in the self-contained slot located on the upper surface of the auxiliary beam arch 2 and the downstream rod 3. The fixed panel 9-1 is set at the opening of the self-contained slot and is closed by at least a pair of second bolts 9-2 to form a stable fixed structure.
[0025] When implementing it specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the locking member 7 includes an I-shaped skeleton bolt member 7-1, a U-shaped retaining ring 7-2, a U-shaped threaded member 7-3 and a third bolt 7-4. The I-shaped skeleton bolt member 7-1 is sleeved on the main beam arch 1 or the secondary beam arch 2, and is fixedly connected to the through beam 5 on both sides through the U-shaped retaining ring 7-2 and the third bolt 7-4. A U-shaped threaded member 7-3 is provided at the connection between the through beam 5 and the top of the column 6, and the threaded rods at both ends of the U-shaped threaded member 7-3 are fixed together with the connecting plates arranged on both sides of the top of the column 6 through the third bolt 7-4.
[0026] In summary, the novel wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame designed by the present invention is assembled entirely with bolts at key joints. Multiple transverse tie rods are arranged at equal intervals between the main beam arch and the auxiliary beam arch. The transverse tie rods are fastened to the main beam arch via connecting slots and first bolts, and to the auxiliary beam arch via fixing panels and second bolts. The through beams, columns, and main beam arches / auxiliary beam arches are fastened together via skeleton bolts, U-shaped clamps, and U-shaped threaded parts, leaving no room for looseness. The overall structure of the shed is more stable, has strong wind resistance, is easy to install and disassemble, and has a longer service life.
[0027] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred implementation methods of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame body composed of a plurality of main beam arches (1) and auxiliary beam arches (2) of the same size arranged alternately in the longitudinal direction; the top ends of the two main beam arches (1) located on the outermost sides of the frame body are provided with arc-shaped wind shields (10) adapted to the shape of the beam body; the frame body as a whole is an asymmetric arch structure, which comprises a front slope frame and a rear wall frame; the upper part of the rear wall frame is provided with a rear slope frame; the rear slope frame located in the frame body further comprises a plurality of water-following rods (3) arranged between the main beam arches (1) and the auxiliary beam arches (2); a plurality of water-following rods (3) are arranged at equal intervals between the main beam arches (1) and the auxiliary beam arches (2) A transverse tie rod (4); the transverse tie rod (4) and the main beam arch (1) are fixed by a first connecting member (8); the transverse tie rod (4) and the auxiliary beam arch (2) and the water-following rod (3) are fixed by a second connecting member (9); a through beam (5) arranged parallel to the transverse tie rod (4) is provided on one side of the front slope frame of the frame body; a plurality of columns (6) are vertically provided at the bottom of the through beam (5); the plurality of columns (6) are arranged at equal distances along the length direction of the frame body; the through beam (5), the columns (6) and the main beam arch (1) / auxiliary beam arch (2) are fixedly connected by a locking member (7).
2. The novel wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spacing between the columns (6) is 3-4m.
3. The novel wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The locking member (7) comprises an I-shaped skeleton bolt member (7-1), a U-shaped snap ring (7-2), a U-shaped threaded member (7-3) and a third bolt (7-4); the I-shaped skeleton bolt member (7-1) is sleeved on the main beam arch (1) / the auxiliary beam arch (2); both sides are fixedly connected to the through beam (5) via the U-shaped snap ring (7-2) and the third bolt (7-4); the U-shaped threaded member (7-3) is provided at the connection between the through beam (5) and the top end of the column (6); the threaded rods at both ends of the U-shaped threaded member (7-3) are fixed together with the connecting plates provided on both sides of the top of the column (6) via the third bolt (7-4).
4. The novel wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first connecting member (8) comprises a connecting slot (8-1) and a first bolt (8-2); the transverse pull rod (4) is clamped in the connecting slot (8-1) and mounted on the upper surface of the main beam arch (1); the connecting slot (8-1) is fixedly connected to the main beam arch (1) via the first bolt (8-2).
5. The novel wind-resistant solar greenhouse frame according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second connecting member (9) comprises a fixed panel (9-1) and a second bolt (9-2); the transverse pull rod (4) is embedded in a self-contained slot located on the upper surface of the auxiliary beam arch (2) and the downstream rod (3); the fixed panel (9-1) is arranged at the opening of the self-contained slot and is closed by at least a pair of second bolts (9-2).