Automatic feeding device for breeding hermetia illucens
The motor-driven gear transmission system and stirring rod structure solve the problems of unevenness and easy clogging of the existing feeding device, achieve uniform growth and efficient feeding of black soldier flies, and improve the breeding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422130515.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding device does not have the uniform feeding function, which causes the black soldier flies to grow unevenly and is prone to clogging, increasing the workload.
It adopts a motor-driven gear transmission system and a stirring rod structure to achieve uniform feeding of feed and prevent clogging. The feeding time and amount are adjusted by the controller. It is equipped with a bulking mechanism and a vibrator to prevent feed from compacting.
It achieves uniform growth of black soldier flies, improves breeding quality, reduces blockage risks, and reduces workload.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an automatic feeding device for black soldier fly breeding. Background Art
[0002] A search of Chinese patents revealed the publication number CN206963683U, which describes a novel float-type aquaculture feeding device comprising a storage bucket, a float, a transparent window, a lower end cover, and a second hinge. The float is mounted at the lower end of a support frame, the transparent window is mounted on the outer surface of the storage bucket, the lower end cover is mounted on the lower end of the storage bucket, and the storage bucket is fixed to the support frame via fixing bolts. The second hinge is mounted on the upper end cover of the storage bucket, and the upper end cover of the storage bucket is connected to an upper locking buckle via a second hinge. The novel float-type aquaculture feeding device has an upper end cover at the top, which facilitates manual feed addition and prevents birds from stealing feed. A transparent window is provided next to the storage bucket to facilitate observation of remaining feed inside the storage bucket, thereby avoiding feed waste. The feed flows into a vibrating trough, which, through the vibration of a vibrator, delivers the feed to a discharge pipe. A blower then delivers the falling feed through the discharge pipe into the pond, facilitating feeding of the fish in the pond.
[0003] The existing feeding device does not have the function of uniform feeding. Generally, the feeding device is fixedly installed in the breeding pond and can only feed at a fixed position, which makes it difficult for black soldier flies far away from the feeding device to eat feed, resulting in uneven growth of black soldier flies, affecting the breeding quality. It also does not have an anti-blocking function. Generally, feed is stored in a feed box, and the feed in the feed box is discharged and fed through a feeding mechanism. When not feeding, the feed in the feed box will become hardened into lumps, which is easy to cause the discharge port to be blocked during discharge, affecting feeding and requiring unblocking, which increases workload and is inconvenient to use. In order to solve the above problems, we propose an automatic feeding device for black soldier fly breeding. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies, which has the advantages of uniform feeding and anti-blocking functions.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: An automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies, comprising a breeding pond, wherein the inner wall of the breeding pond is rotatably connected to a fixed column, the surface of the fixed column is bolted to a support plate, the top of the support plate is bolted to a first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through the support plate and is bolted to a first gear, the surface of the first gear is meshed with a gear ring, and the gear ring is embedded in the inner wall of the breeding pond, the inner wall of the support plate is fixedly sleeved with a feed hopper, the bottom of the feed hopper is provided with a bulk material mechanism, a support frame is bolted between the inner walls of the feed hopper, the top of the support frame is bolted to a second motor, the output end of the second motor passes through the support frame and is bolted to a first rotating rod, the surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, the surface of the second gear is meshed with a third gear, the axis of the third gear is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating rod, and the top of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame, the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both bolted to a stirring rod, and a feeding mechanism is provided inside the feed hopper.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear causes the support plate to rotate under the action of the gear ring, and the rotation of the support plate drives the feed hopper to rotate, and the fourth motor rotates to drive the bulk material plate to rotate to feed the feed evenly into the breeding pond. This method can achieve the purpose of uniform feeding, ensure the uniformity of the growth of black soldier flies, and improve the quality of breeding. The second motor rotates to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the second gear to rotate, the rotation of the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, the rotation of the third gear drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the feed is stirred in a way that can achieve the purpose of preventing blockage, avoids the feed from clumping, ensures smooth feeding, and reduces workload.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the feeding mechanism includes a third motor, the third motor is bolted to the surface of the feed hopper, the output end of the third motor extends to the interior of the feed hopper and is bolted to a rotating block, the surface of the rotating block is provided with a material transport trough, and the surface of the feed hopper is bolted to a controller.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a feeding mechanism is provided and the feeding time is controlled by a controller, so that the feeding can be automatically performed, and the feeding amount can be adjusted by the controller, which is convenient to use.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bulk material mechanism includes a fixing frame, a fourth motor is bolted to the top of the fixing frame and the bottom of the feed hopper, and an output end of the fourth motor passes through the fixing frame and is bolted to the bulk material tray.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging a bulking mechanism, the feed is scattered and the uniformity of feeding is improved.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a support wheel is bolted to the bottom of the support plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, support wheels are provided to support the support plate and ensure stability.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the top of the support plate, the top of the support frame and the surface of the feed hopper are all bolted with a protective shell, and the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all located inside the protective shell.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are protected by providing a protective shell.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a vibrator is bolted to the surface of the feed hopper.
[0016] The above technical solution is adopted to prevent feed from being blocked by arranging a vibrator.
[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: the number of the material transport troughs is six, and the six material transport troughs are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of material transport troughs is set to six, and the six material transport troughs are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block, thereby improving the efficiency of discharging.
[0019] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model rotates the first motor to drive the first gear, which rotates under the action of the gear ring to rotate the support plate, which rotates the feed hopper, and the fourth motor rotates to drive the bulk material tray to evenly feed the feed into the breeding pond. This can achieve the purpose of uniform feeding, ensure the uniform growth of black soldier flies, and improve the quality of breeding;
[0021] 2. The utility model drives the first rotating rod to rotate by the rotation of the second motor, the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the second gear to rotate, the rotation of the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, the rotation of the third gear drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the feed is stirred in a manner that can achieve the purpose of preventing blockage, avoids the feed from forming lumps, ensures smooth feeding, and reduces workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up cross-sectional view of a local structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the bulk material tray structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0027] Figure numerals: 1, breeding pond; 2, fixed column; 3, support plate; 4, first motor; 5, first gear; 6, gear ring; 7, feed hopper; 8, bulk material mechanism; 9, support frame; 10, second motor; 11, first rotating rod; 12, second gear; 13, third gear; 14, second rotating rod; 15, stirring rod; 16, feeding mechanism; 17, third motor; 18, rotating block; 19, material trough; 20, controller; 21, fixed frame; 22, fourth motor; 23, bulk material tray; 24, support wheel; 25, protective shell; 26, vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The gears 2 are connected to the feed hopper 7 and the feed hopper 7 is connected to the feed hopper 7 by the gears 2. The gears 2 are connected to the feed hopper 7 by the gears 2. The gears 2 are connected to the feed hopper 7 by the gears 2.
[0030] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 4 The bulking mechanism 8 includes a fixed frame 21, and a fourth motor 22 is bolted to the top of the fixed frame 21 and the bottom of the feed hopper 7. The output end of the fourth motor 22 passes through the fixed frame 21 and is bolted to a bulking plate 23. By setting the bulking mechanism 8, the feed is thrown to improve the uniformity of feeding.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the support plate 3 is bolted with a support wheel 24. By setting the support wheel 24, the support plate 3 is supported to ensure stability.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 The number of the material transport troughs 19 is six, and the six material transport troughs 19 are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block 18. By setting the number of the material transport troughs 19 to six, and the six material transport troughs 19 are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block 18, the efficiency of discharging is improved.
[0033] Example 2: Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A support frame 9 is bolted between the inner walls of the feed hopper 7, a second motor 10 is bolted to the top of the support frame 9, the output end of the second motor 10 passes through the support frame 9 and is bolted to a first rotating rod 11, a second gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod 11, a third gear 13 is meshed on the surface of the second gear 12, a second rotating rod 14 is fixedly sleeved on the axis of the third gear 13, and the top of the second rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame 9, and a stirring rod is bolted to the surface of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 14. 15. A feeding mechanism 16 is provided inside the feed hopper 7. The second motor 10 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, the first rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 rotates to drive the third gear 13 to rotate, the third gear 13 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 14 to rotate, the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 14 rotate to drive the stirring rod 15 to rotate, and the feed is stirred in a way that can achieve the purpose of preventing blockage, avoid the feed from forming lumps, ensure smooth feeding, and reduce workload.
[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The feeding mechanism 16 includes a third motor 17, which is bolted to the surface of the feed hopper 7. The output end of the third motor 17 extends to the interior of the feed hopper 7 and is bolted to a rotating block 18. A material transport trough 19 is provided on the surface of the rotating block 18. A controller 20 is bolted to the surface of the feed hopper 7. By setting the feeding mechanism 16, the feeding time is controlled by the controller 20, and the feeding can be automatically performed. The feeding amount can be adjusted by the controller 20, which is convenient to use.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5The top of the support plate 3, the top of the support frame 9 and the surface of the feed hopper 7 are all bolted with a protective shell 25, and the first motor 4, the second motor 10 and the third motor 17 are all located inside the protective shell 25. By setting the protective shell 25, the first motor 4, the second motor 10 and the third motor 17 are protected.
[0036] refer to Figure 2 The surface of the feed hopper 7 is bolted with a vibrator 26, and the vibrator 26 is provided to prevent feed from being blocked.
[0037] Brief description of the usage process: the first motor 4 rotates to drive the first gear 5 to rotate. When the first gear 5 rotates under the action of the gear ring 6, the support plate 3 rotates. The rotation of the support plate 3 drives the feed hopper 7 to rotate, and the fourth motor 22 rotates to drive the bulk material plate 23 to rotate to feed the feed evenly into the breeding pond 1, which can achieve the purpose of uniform feeding; the second motor 10 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, the first rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 rotates to drive the third gear 13 to rotate, the third gear 13 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 14 to rotate, the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 14 rotate to drive the stirring rod 15 to rotate, thereby stirring the feed, which can achieve the purpose of preventing blockage.
[0038] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies, comprising a breeding pond (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the culture pond (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (2), the surface of the fixed column (2) is bolted to a support plate (3), the top of the support plate (3) is bolted to a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) passes through the support plate (3) and is bolted to a first gear (5), the surface of the first gear (5) is meshed with a gear ring (6), and the gear ring (6) is embedded in the inner wall of the culture pond (1), the inner wall of the support plate (3) is fixedly sleeved with a feed hopper (7), the bottom of the feed hopper (7) is provided with a bulking mechanism (8), the inner wall of the feed hopper (7) is bolted to a support frame (9), the top of the support frame (9) is fixedly sleeved to a feed hopper (7), the bottom of the feed hopper (7) is provided with a bulking mechanism (8), the inner wall of the feed hopper (7) is bolted to a support frame (9), the top of the support frame (9) is fixedly sleeved to a feed hopper (7), the bottom of the feed hopper (7) is fixedly sleeved to a feed hopper (7), the bottom of the feed hopper (7) is fixedly sleeved to a feed hopper (7), the inner wall ... The first rotating rod (11) is bolted to the bottom of the support frame (9), the output end of the second motor (10) passes through the support frame (9) and is bolted to the first rotating rod (11), the surface of the first rotating rod (11) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (12), the surface of the second gear (12) is meshed with a third gear (13), the axis of the third gear (13) is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating rod (14), and the top of the second rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame (9), the surfaces of the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (14) are both bolted to a stirring rod (15), and a feeding mechanism (16) is provided inside the feeding hopper (7).
2. The automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (16) includes a third motor (17), the third motor (17) is bolted to the surface of the feeding hopper (7), the output end of the third motor (17) extends to the inside of the feeding hopper (7) and is bolted to a rotating block (18), the surface of the rotating block (18) is provided with a material transport trough (19), and the surface of the feeding hopper (7) is bolted to a controller (20).
3. The automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bulking mechanism (8) comprises a fixing frame (21), a fourth motor (22) being bolted to the top of the fixing frame (21) and the bottom of the feed hopper (7), and an output end of the fourth motor (22) passing through the fixing frame (21) and being bolted to a bulking pan (23).
4. The automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support wheel (24) is bolted to the bottom of the support plate (3).
5. The automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (3), the top of the support frame (9) and the surface of the feed hopper (7) are all bolted with a protective shell (25), and the first motor (4), the second motor (10) and the third motor (17) are all located inside the protective shell (25).
6. The automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrator (26) is bolted to the surface of the feed hopper (7).
7. The automatic feeding device for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the material transport troughs (19) is six, and the six material transport troughs (19) are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel floater formula aquaculture throws material device
CN206963683U