Separation device for moisture in palm oil

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for separating moisture in palm oil. The device comprises a main body box; the bottom of the water level detection assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main body box, the water level detection assembly comprises a connecting frame, and the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main body box. According to the device for separating the water in the palm oil, the cystosepiment drives the sliding rod to slowly rise through the slowly rising water level in the main body box, then the lower electrode plate is driven to rise until the lower electrode plate makes contact with the upper electrode plate, the warning indicator is powered on to light the warning lamp, feeding is stopped, the effect of controlling the water inflow is achieved, the structure is simple and practical, and the practicability is high. The water inlet amount in the separation device is convenient to control, the problem that the use of the oil separation device is affected by too high or too low water level in the separation device is avoided, the working difficulty of operators is greatly reduced, and the applicability of the separation device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of palm oil processing equipment, in particular to a device for separating water from palm oil. Background Art

[0002] Palm oil is a tropical woody vegetable oil. It is the world's largest produced, consumed and internationally traded vegetable oil. It is known as one of the "world's three major vegetable oils" along with soybean oil and rapeseed oil, and has a history of consumption of more than 5,000 years.

[0003] Palm oil is extracted from the palm fruit of the oil palm tree. The flesh of the fruit yields palm oil, while the kernel yields palm kernel oil. Traditionally, the term "palm oil" only encompasses the former. Refining and fractionation of palm oil yields products with varying melting points, which are widely used in the catering, food, and oil and fat industries.

[0004] In the related art, a separation device is required to separate the water content of palm oil during the processing and purification process in order to improve the quality of the palm oil. Application number: 201920797786.2 discloses a separation device for removing water from palm oil, which is provided by installing a plurality of vertical connecting rods corresponding to each pair of oil scrapers on the box body; the connecting rods can move up and down; the lower end of each connecting rod is hinged to two support rods, and the two support rods are hinged to the inner side walls of the two corresponding arc-shaped plates, which improves the efficiency of scraping floating oil and reduces oil-water fluctuations. However, during the use of this device, it is not easy to control the amount of water entering the separation device. Too high or too low a water level in the separation device will affect the use of the oil separation device, resulting in poor separation effect. The operator relies entirely on experience to control the amount of water entering, which greatly increases the difficulty of the operator's work and reduces the applicability of the separation device.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a separation device for water in palm oil to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a device for separating water from palm oil, which solves the problem in related technologies that it is difficult to control the amount of water entering the separation device, and that too high or too low a water level in the separation device will affect the use of the oil separation device, thereby resulting in poor separation effect.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for separating water from palm oil, comprising: a main body box;

[0008] A water level detection component, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main box, the water level detection component includes a connecting frame, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main box, the right end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to an alarm, the bottom of the alarm is fixedly connected to an upper electrode sheet, a lower electrode sheet is provided below the upper electrode sheet, the bottom of the lower electrode sheet is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the peripheral side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the left side of the top of the main box, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a foam board.

[0009] Preferably, a first L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the main box, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first L-shaped frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the output shaft of the motor passes through the right side of the first L-shaped frame and extends to the left side of the first L-shaped frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw, and the left end of the screw is rotatably connected to the second L-shaped frame.

[0010] Preferably, the peripheral side surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve, the front side of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a suspension rod, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the main box, the peripheral side surface of the suspension rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the main box, the right side of the suspension rod is fixedly connected to a cross bar, and the peripheral side surface of the cross bar is slidably connected to an adsorption sponge.

[0011] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the main box, a perforated plate is slidably connected to the right side of the main box, a through hole is opened on the inner side of the perforated plate, a first baffle is slidably connected to the right side of the main box and below the perforated plate, and a guide slide is fixedly connected to the right side of the main box and below the first baffle.

[0012] Preferably, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the main box, an oil tank is provided on the top of the placement plate, an oil inlet is connected to the left side of the top of the oil tank, mounting tubes are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the main box, and a second baffle is slidably connected to the inner sides of the two mounting tubes.

[0013] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly connected to the front of the main box, a feed pipe is connected to the top of the left side of the main box, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the left side of the main box, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the main box.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the device for separating water from palm oil provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a device for separating water from palm oil. The water level in the main box slowly rises, so that the foam plate drives the sliding rod to slowly rise, thereby driving the lower electrode sheet to rise until the lower electrode sheet contacts the upper electrode sheet. The alarm device is energized to light up the warning light, and the feeding is stopped, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the water intake. The structure is simple and practical, and it is convenient to control the water intake in the separation device, avoiding the problem that the water level in the separation device is too high or too low and affects the use of the oil separation device, greatly reducing the working difficulty of the operator, and improving the applicability of the separation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a device for separating water from palm oil provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of the main body box is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the left view of the main box is shown.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. Main box; 2. Water level detection assembly; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Alarm; 23. Upper electrode sheet; 24. Lower electrode sheet; 25. Slide rod; 26. Foam board; 3. First L-shaped frame; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Motor; 6. Screw; 7. Second L-shaped frame; 8. Screw sleeve; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Suspension rod; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Cross bar; 13. Adsorption sponge; 14. Partition; 15. Perforated plate; 16. Through hole; 17. First baffle; 18. Guide slide; 19. Placement plate; 201. Oil tank; 202. Oil inlet; 203. Mounting pipe; 204. Second baffle; 205. Observation window; 206. Feed pipe; 207. Discharge pipe; 208. Anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a device for separating water from palm oil provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of the main body box is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the left view of the main box shown is a device for separating water from palm oil, comprising: a main box 1;

[0022] The water level detection component 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main box 1 at the bottom of the water level detection component 2. The water level detection component 2 includes a connecting frame 21. The bottom of the connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main box 1. The right end of the connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected to an alarm 22. The bottom of the alarm 22 is fixedly connected to an upper electrode sheet 23. A lower electrode sheet 24 is provided below the upper electrode sheet 23. The bottom of the lower electrode sheet 24 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 25. The peripheral side of the slide rod 25 is slidably connected to the left side of the top of the main box 1. The bottom end of the slide rod 25 is fixedly connected to a foam board 26.

[0023] A warning light is provided on the top of the alarm 22 for detecting the water level. The foam board 26 can be set to drive the slide rod 25 to rise with the help of buoyancy, so that the lower electrode sheet 24 is in contact with the upper electrode sheet 23, which is used to connect the power supply of the alarm 22. A slide groove is provided on the left side of the top of the main box 1 for the slide rod 25 to slide on the inner side of the top of the main box 1.

[0024] The right side of the top of the main box 1 is fixedly connected to a first L-shaped frame 3, the top of the first L-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 4, the top of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, the output shaft of the motor 5 passes through the right side of the first L-shaped frame 3 and extends to the left side of the first L-shaped frame 3, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a screw 6, the left end of the screw 6 is rotatably connected to a second L-shaped frame 7;

[0025] The motor 5 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is externally connected to a power supply.

[0026] The side surface of the screw rod 6 is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve 8, the front of the screw sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 9, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to a suspension rod 10, a sliding groove 11 is provided on the top of the main body box 1, the side surface of the suspension rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the main body box 1, the right side of the suspension rod 10 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 12, and the side surface of the cross bar 12 is slidably connected to an adsorption sponge 13;

[0027] The inner side of the screw sleeve 8 is provided with a thread matching the side surface of the screw rod 6. The screw rod 6 and the screw sleeve 8 are used in conjunction with each other for the lateral movement of the screw sleeve 8. The adsorption sponge 13 can adsorb the rising and floating palm oil for palm oil extraction.

[0028] A partition 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the main box 1, and a perforated plate 15 is slidably connected to the right side of the main box 1. A through hole 16 is opened on the inner side of the perforated plate 15. A first baffle 17 is slidably connected to the right side of the main box 1 and below the perforated plate 15. A guide slide 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main box 1 and below the first baffle 17;

[0029] The part of the perforated plate 15 located on the right side of the main box 1 is connected to the right side of the main box 1 by screws, which is convenient for replacing the adsorption sponge 13 after disassembly. The through hole 16 matches the size of the cross bar 12, and is used for the cross bar 12 to pass through the through hole 16, and then the perforated plate 15 squeezes the adsorption sponge 13. The setting of the first baffle 17 can prevent dust from entering the oil tank 201. The first baffle 17 is convenient for disassembly and cleaning. An oil outlet is provided on the right side of the main box 1 at the guide slide 18, which is used to allow the oil at the bottom of the partition 14 to flow into the oil tank 201 through the guide slide 18.

[0030] A placement plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the main box 1. An oil tank 201 is provided on the top of the placement plate 19. The left side of the top of the oil tank 201 is connected to the oil inlet 202. Mounting pipes 203 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the main box 1. Second baffles 204 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two mounting pipes 203.

[0031] There are handles on both sides of the oil tank 201 for easy transfer of palm oil after taking it up. The bottom of the oil inlet 202 is connected to the left side of the top of the oil tank 201 for oil inlet and outlet. The second baffle 204 can prevent dust from entering the main box 1, and the second baffle 204 is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0032] An observation window 205 is fixedly connected to the front of the main box 1, a feed pipe 206 is connected to the top of the left side of the main box 1, a discharge pipe 207 is connected to the bottom of the left side of the main box 1, and anti-slip pads 208 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the main box 1;

[0033] The setting of the observation window 205 makes it easy to observe the working conditions inside the separation device. The right side of the feed pipe 206 is connected to the top of the left side of the main box 1, and is used to inject the oil-water mixture into the main box 1. The right side of the discharge pipe 207 is connected to the bottom of the left side of the main box 1, and is used to discharge the remaining water in the main box 1. The setting of the anti-slip pad 208 can improve the stability of the separation device.

[0034] The working principle of the device for separating water from palm oil provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0035] Step 1: When in use, slowly add the mixture into the main box 1 through the feed pipe 206. The slowly rising water level in the main box 1 causes the foam plate 26 to drive the slide bar 25 to slowly rise, thereby driving the lower electrode sheet 24 to rise until the lower electrode sheet 24 contacts the upper electrode sheet 23. The alarm device 22 is energized to turn on the warning light, and the feeding is stopped, thereby controlling the water intake.

[0036] Step 2: Let the mixture in the box stand and wait for the palm oil to float up. Start the telescopic rod 9 and push down the boom 10 to make the adsorption sponge 13 contact the floating oil. The telescopic rod 9 is reset and the motor 5 is started to drive the screw 6 to start rotating. The screw sleeve 8 drives the boom 10 to move to the right. The cross bar 12 passes through the through hole 16 and the perforated plate 15 cooperates to squeeze the adsorption sponge 13. The squeezed palm oil falls onto the top of the inclined partition 14 and enters the oil tank 201 through the guide slide 18, completing the palm oil extraction.

[0037] Compared with the related art, the device for separating water from palm oil provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] The slowly rising water level in the main box 1 causes the foam board 26 to drive the slide rod 25 to slowly rise, thereby driving the lower electrode sheet 24 to rise until the lower electrode sheet 24 contacts the upper electrode sheet 23. The alarm device 22 is energized to light up the warning light and stop adding material, thereby controlling the amount of water entering the separation device. The structure is simple and practical, and it is convenient to control the amount of water entering the separation device, avoiding the problem of the water level in the separation device being too high or too low affecting the use of the oil separation device, greatly reducing the difficulty of the operator's work and improving the applicability of the separation device.

[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for separating water from palm oil, characterized in that: include: Main body box (1); A water level detection component (2) is provided, wherein the bottom of the water level detection component (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main body box (1), and the water level detection component (2) comprises a connecting frame (21), the bottom of the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main body box (1), the right end of the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected to an alarm (22), the bottom of the alarm (22) is fixedly connected to an upper electrode sheet (23), a lower electrode sheet (24) is provided below the upper electrode sheet (23), the bottom of the lower electrode sheet (24) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (25), the peripheral side surface of the slide rod (25) is slidably connected to the left side of the top of the main body box (1), and the bottom end of the slide rod (25) is fixedly connected to a foam board (26).

2. The device for separating water from palm oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the top of the main body box (1) is fixedly connected to a first L-shaped frame (3), the top of the first L-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (4), the top of the fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output shaft of the motor (5) passes through the right side of the first L-shaped frame (3) and extends to the left side of the first L-shaped frame (3), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (6), and the left end of the screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to a second L-shaped frame (7).

3. The device for separating water from palm oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The peripheral side surface of the screw rod (6) is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (8), the front side of the screw sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (9), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a suspension rod (10), the top of the main body box (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the peripheral side surface of the suspension rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the main body box (1), the right side of the suspension rod (10) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (12), and the peripheral side surface of the cross bar (12) is slidably connected to an adsorption sponge (13).

4. The device for separating water from palm oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the main box (1), a perforated plate (15) is slidably connected to the right side of the main box (1), a through hole (16) is provided on the inner side of the perforated plate (15), a first baffle (17) is slidably connected to the right side of the main box (1) and below the perforated plate (15), and a guide slide (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the main box (1) and below the first baffle (17).

5. The device for separating water from palm oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: A placement plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the main box (1), an oil tank (201) is provided on the top of the placement plate (19), an oil inlet (202) is connected to the left side of the top of the oil tank (201), mounting tubes (203) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the main box (1), and a second baffle (204) is slidably connected to the inner sides of the two mounting tubes (203).

6. The device for separating water from palm oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: An observation window (205) is fixedly connected to the front of the main box (1), a feed pipe (206) is connected to the top of the left side of the main box (1), a discharge pipe (207) is connected to the bottom of the left side of the main box (1), and anti-slip pads (208) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the main box (1).

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