Unmanned trolley for spraying inner wall of pipeline

By separating the driving vehicle and the spraying vehicle and connecting them with a universal joint assembly, and utilizing structures such as T-slots, cards, and hooks, the cumbersome replacement problem of existing unmanned vehicle driving devices when they fail or are low on power is solved, enabling rapid maintenance and efficient spraying.

CN223312286UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09NINGXIA QINGLONG STEEL PLASTIC COMPOSITE PIPE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422494910.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drive device and spray device of the existing unmanned vehicle are integrated together, which leads to a cumbersome replacement process when the drive fails or the battery power is exhausted, affecting the spraying efficiency.

Method used

The drive vehicle and the spray vehicle are designed to be separated and connected by a universal joint assembly. T-slots, cards, hooks and elastic parts are used to achieve rapid disassembly and replacement of the drive device, simplifying the maintenance process.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick replacement and maintenance when the drive device fails or the power is low, improves spraying efficiency and convenience, and avoids interference between functional areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spiral seam submerged arc welding pipe machining, and discloses an unmanned trolley for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline. The driving vehicle and the spraying vehicle are arranged, and the driving assembly and the spraying assembly are arranged in the driving vehicle and the spraying vehicle correspondingly, so that all the functional areas are cleaned and separated, on one hand, follow-up maintenance is facilitated, and on the other hand, interference of all the functional areas can be effectively avoided. Through the arrangement of the T-shaped groove, the clamping piece, the hook head, the elastic piece and other parts, when the driving device breaks down or the electric quantity of a power source is insufficient, the driving device can be normally used only by taking down the clamping piece connected to the driving vehicle and replacing the driving vehicle with a new driving vehicle, then the detached driving vehicle is overhauled, the whole process is rapid and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved. And the faulty vehicle can be quickly put into use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of spiral seam submerged arc welded pipe processing, and in particular to an unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline. Background Art

[0002] Spiral submerged arc welded steel pipe is made by pre-treating the surface of steel coils (degreasing, cleaning, and chemical treatment) before rolling them into a spiral tube and welding them using submerged arc welding. During the coiling process, the steel strip itself is pre-bent and shaped, and then welded into a round tube using submerged arc welding. This high-frequency welded steel pipe offers advantages such as high production efficiency, low cost, and material savings.

[0003] After the spiral submerged arc welded pipe is rolled and formed, it needs to be sprayed with anti-corrosion agents, sealants and other coatings on its inner wall according to its specific application scenario. In the existing technology, during the spraying process, some steel pipes with larger diameters are usually sprayed evenly by hand, while when the diameter is small, the operator cannot enter the inside of the pipe. At this time, an unmanned vehicle can be used for spraying. However, the existing unmanned vehicle integrates the drive device and the spraying device together, which leads to a drive failure or the battery is exhausted. The operation is very cumbersome during the battery replacement process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline, which can facilitate the efficient replacement of battery components, and when the drive device is in an abnormal state, the drive device can be quickly disassembled and replaced for continued use.

[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline. The unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline comprises a driving vehicle and a spraying vehicle, wherein the driving vehicle and the spraying vehicle are connected via a universal joint assembly, wherein a battery assembly and a driving assembly are provided in the driving vehicle, wherein the battery assembly is electrically connected to a socket, wherein the socket is located on a side of the driving vehicle close to the spraying vehicle, wherein a spraying assembly and a camera assembly are provided in the spraying vehicle, wherein the spraying assembly and the camera assembly are electrically connected to a plug assembly, wherein two ends of the universal joint assembly are respectively connected to a card, wherein a T-slot for clamping the card is respectively provided on a side where the driving vehicle and the spraying vehicle are close to each other, wherein a sliding hole is provided on one side of the T-slot, wherein a rod is connected to the sliding hole via a spring assembly, wherein the end of the rod extends to the outside of the sliding hole and is connected to a hook, and wherein a positioning hole matching the hook is provided on the card.

[0006] In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel sequentially arranged at the bottom of the driving vehicle, the battery assembly is electrically connected to a driving motor, the driving motor is electrically connected to the driving wheel, and at least two sets of driven wheels are arranged at the bottom of the spray vehicle.

[0007] In some embodiments, the spray assembly includes a paint tank arranged in the spray vehicle, a spray motor arranged at the end of the spray vehicle away from the driving vehicle, and a sprayer connected to the spray motor, and the paint tank is connected to the spray motor through a pipe.

[0008] In some embodiments, a mist shield is provided on a side of the sprayer close to the spray vehicle, the mist shield is provided on the periphery of the spray motor, and the mist shield is located between the camera assembly and the sprayer.

[0009] In some embodiments, the camera assembly includes a camera and an LED light disposed at one end of the spray painting vehicle, and the camera and the LED light are both electrically connected to the plug assembly.

[0010] In some embodiments, the sliding hole extends to one end of the outer side wall of the driving vehicle or the spraying vehicle and expands outward to form a receiving groove that matches the hook head.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: In the present application, by providing a driving vehicle and a spraying vehicle, and arranging the driving assembly and the spraying assembly in the driving vehicle and the spraying vehicle respectively, the functional areas are cleanly separated, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and can effectively avoid interference between the functional areas. By providing components such as T-slots, cards, hooks, and elastic members, when the driving device fails or the power supply is insufficient, it is only necessary to remove the card connected to the driving vehicle and replace it with a new driving vehicle for normal use, and then the disassembled driving vehicle can be repaired. During the disassembly process, the hook is pulled out of the positioning hole and rotated so that the hook is retreated into the sliding hole under the action of the elastic member. At this time, the card will not be blocked by the hook, and the card can be quickly withdrawn along the T-slot, and the plug is pulled out of the socket. At this time, the connection between the universal joint assembly and the driving vehicle can be achieved. The whole process is quick and convenient, allowing the faulty vehicle to be put into use quickly.

[0012] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below. The accompanying drawings are for illustration purposes only and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. The same reference symbols are used throughout the drawings to represent the same components. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the universal joint assembly and the spraying vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the universal joint assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding hole provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] It is a structural diagram of the limiting plate.

[0019] The accompanying drawings in the specific implementation manner are as follows:

[0020] An unmanned vehicle 100 for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline, a driving vehicle 110, a battery assembly 111, a wiring port 112, a spraying vehicle 120, a spraying assembly 121, a paint tank 121a, a spraying motor 121b, a sprayer 121c, a fog shield 121d, a camera assembly 122, an LED light 122a, a camera 122b, a plug assembly 123, a T-slot 124, a sliding hole 125, a receiving groove 125a, a spring assembly 126, a rod 127, a hook 127a, a universal joint assembly 130, a card 131, a positioning hole 131a, a driving wheel 140, and a driven wheel 150. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the technical solution of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only used as examples and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned description of the drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0022] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the universal joint assembly and the spraying vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the universal joint assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding hole provided in the embodiment of the present application. The unmanned vehicle 100 for spraying the inner wall of the pipeline includes a driving vehicle 110 and a spraying vehicle 120. In the embodiment of the present application, the load power supply and the driving assembly in the driving vehicle are used to realize the functions of powering the entire device and driving the entire device to move on the inner wall of the pipeline. Paint and the like can be added to the spraying vehicle 120 and evenly sprayed onto the inner wall of the pipeline by the spraying vehicle 120. Thus, the various functional areas in this device are clearly distinguished. The driving vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120 are connected by a universal joint assembly 130. The universal joint assembly 130 can be purchased on the market. The universal joint assembly 130 can ensure a flexible connection between the driving vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120. When the entire device undergoes ups and downs in the pipeline, the universal joint assembly 130 can ensure that the connection between the driving vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120 is not destroyed. The driving vehicle 110 is provided with a battery assembly 111 and a driving assembly. The battery assembly 111 is used to power the driving assembly and other components such as the LED lamp 122a. The battery assembly 111 can be a storage battery. There are many types of lithium batteries, etc., as long as they meet the use requirements, and no excessive restrictions are made here. The battery assembly 111 is electrically connected to the socket 112, and the socket 112 is located on the side of the driving vehicle 110 close to the spray vehicle 120. The socket 112 and the plug assembly 123 match. When the plug assembly 123 is inserted into the socket 112, the circuit between the electrical components in each spray vehicle 120 and the battery assembly 111 will be connected, and the battery assembly 111 can now supply power normally. The spraying vehicle 120 is provided with a spraying component 121 and a camera component 122. The spraying component 121 can be set up with reference to the existing technology. In addition, the camera component 122 is used to shoot the path and spraying status of the device spraying inside the pipe. At the same time, the camera component 122 can output the input information to the display port in a timely manner through the external screen display device. The spraying component 121 and the camera component 122 are electrically connected to a plug component 123. When the plug component 123 is connected to the socket 112, the spraying component 121 and the camera component 122 are powered. Cards 131 are respectively connected to both ends of the universal joint assembly 130. The cards 131 at both ends are used to be inserted into the driving vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120 respectively, so as to realize the connection of the driving vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120 into one through the universal joint assembly 130. A T-shaped slot 124 for receiving a card 131 is respectively provided on one side of the driving vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120 , and the card 131 can be inserted from the top to the bottom of the T-shaped slot 124 .A sliding hole 125 is provided on one side of the T-slot 124. A rod 127 is connected to the sliding hole 125 through a spring assembly 126. The end of the rod 127 extends to the outside of the sliding hole 125 and is connected to a hook 127a. A positioning hole 131a matching the hook 127a is provided on the card 131. When the card 131 is inserted into the bottom of the T-slot 124, the hook 127a is dragged and the spring assembly 126 is stretched, so that the hook 127a and After the rod 127 moves as a whole to the outside of the sliding hole 125, the hook head 127a is inserted into the positioning hole 131a on the card 131. Under the action of the elastic member, the rod 127 retracts into the sliding hole 125. At this time, the card 131 will be fixed inside the T-slot 124. When the cards 131 at both ends are respectively connected to the driving vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120, the driving vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120 will be connected as a whole through the universal joint assembly 130.

[0023] As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, by providing a driving cart 110 and a spraying cart 120, and respectively placing the driving assembly and the spraying assembly in the driving cart 110 and the spraying cart 120, the functional areas are cleanly separated, which not only facilitates subsequent maintenance but also effectively prevents interference between the functional areas. By providing components such as the T-slot 124, the card 131, the hook 127a, and the elastic member, when the driving device fails or the power supply is insufficient, it is only necessary to remove the card 131 connected to the driving cart 110 and replace it with a new driving cart 110 for normal use. The removed driving cart 110 can then be repaired. During the disassembly process, the hook head 127a is pulled out of the positioning hole 131a and rotated so that the hook head 127a is retracted into the sliding hole 125 under the action of the elastic member. At this time, the card 131 is no longer blocked by the hook head 127a, and the card 131 can be quickly withdrawn along the T-slot 124. The plug is then pulled out of the socket 112, and the universal joint assembly 130 is now connected to the driving vehicle 110. The entire process is quick and convenient, allowing the disabled vehicle to be put into use quickly.

[0024] In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a drive wheel 140 and a driven wheel 150 sequentially disposed at the bottom of the drive vehicle 110. The battery assembly 111 is electrically connected to a drive motor, which is electrically connected to the drive wheel 140. At least two sets of driven wheels 150 are disposed at the bottom of the spraying vehicle 120. In this embodiment of the present application, power is supplied to the drive motor via the battery assembly 111. When the drive motor is turned on, it further drives the drive wheel 140 to rotate, thereby driving the drive vehicle 110 and the spraying vehicle 120 as a whole to move along the inner diameter of the pipeline to be sprayed, thereby completing the full-scale spraying of the interior of the pipeline to be sprayed.

[0025] In some embodiments, the spray assembly 121 includes a paint tank 121a disposed in the spray vehicle 120, a spray motor 121b disposed at one end of the spray vehicle 120 away from the drive vehicle 110, and a sprayer 121c connected to the spray motor 121b. The paint tank 121a is connected to the spray motor 121b via a pipe. In the embodiment of the present application, a specific arrangement of the spray assembly 121 is shown. During operation, when the spray motor 121b is started, the paint in the paint tank 121a will be transported to the spray motor 121b through the pipe, and further transported to the sprayer 121c by the spray motor 121b, and finally sprayed by the sprayer 121c onto the inner wall of the pipe to be sprayed.

[0026] In some embodiments, a mist shield 121d is provided on the side of the sprayer 121c near the spraying vehicle 120. The mist shield 121d is provided on the periphery of the spraying motor 121b and is located between the camera assembly 122 and the sprayer 121c. In this embodiment of the present application, by providing the mist shield 121d, the paint mist sprayed by the sprayer 121c will be blocked by the mist shield 121d as the sprayer 121c moves forward with the entire device, thereby preventing the paint from contaminating the camera assembly 122 and causing problems such as unclear imaging or damage to the camera assembly 122.

[0027] In some embodiments, the camera assembly 122 includes a camera 122b and an LED light 122a disposed at one end of the spraying vehicle 120, and both the camera 122b and the LED light 122a are electrically connected to the plug assembly 123. In the present application, the LED light 122a is provided to illuminate the interior of the pipe, so that the device can still meet the camera conditions even when the pipe to be sprayed is long and the light inside the pipe is dim.

[0028] In some embodiments, the sliding hole 125 extends to one end of the outer wall of the driving vehicle 110 or the spraying vehicle 120 and expands outward to form a receiving groove 125a that matches the hook head 127a. In this embodiment of the present application, the provision of the receiving groove 125a can accommodate the hook head 127a. After the hook head 127a is separated from the card 131, the elastic member can pull the hook head 127a into the receiving groove 125a, thereby preventing damage such as bending caused by collision.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline, characterized in that: It includes a driving vehicle and a spraying vehicle, wherein the driving vehicle and the spraying vehicle are connected via a universal joint assembly; The driving vehicle is provided with a battery assembly and a driving assembly, the battery assembly is electrically connected to a socket, and the socket is located on a side of the driving vehicle close to the spraying vehicle. The spraying vehicle is provided with a spraying assembly and a camera assembly, and the spraying assembly and the camera assembly are electrically connected to a plug assembly. Both ends of the universal joint assembly are respectively connected to cards, and a T-shaped slot for clamping the card is respectively opened on the side where the driving vehicle and the spraying vehicle are close to each other. A sliding hole is provided on one side of the T-shaped slot, and a rod is connected to the sliding hole through a spring assembly. The end of the rod extends to the outside of the sliding hole and is connected to a hook head, and a positioning hole matching the hook head is provided on the card.

2. The unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel sequentially arranged at the bottom of the driving vehicle. The battery assembly is electrically connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the driving wheel. At least two sets of driven wheels are arranged at the bottom of the spraying vehicle.

3. The unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a paint tank arranged in the spraying vehicle, a spraying motor arranged at one end of the spraying vehicle away from the driving vehicle, and a sprayer connected to the spraying motor. The paint tank is connected to the spraying motor through a pipeline.

4. The unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mist shielding disc is provided on a side of the sprayer close to the spraying vehicle. The mist shielding disc is provided on the outer periphery of the spraying motor and is located between the camera assembly and the sprayer.

5. The unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera assembly includes a camera and an LED light which are arranged at one end of the spray painting vehicle, and the camera and the LED light are both electrically connected to the plug assembly.

6. The unmanned vehicle for spraying the inner wall of a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding hole extends to one end of the outer side wall of the driving vehicle or the spraying vehicle and expands outward to form a receiving groove that matches the hook head.