Inspection sample collecting and inspecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides an inspection sample collecting and inspecting device which comprises a box body, an opening is formed in the top of the box body, a box cover is installed at the opening, a taking and placing system is installed in the box body and comprises a supporting table, the supporting table is fixed in the box body, and the upper surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a supporting column and a limiting column. A working table is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting column, a sliding groove is formed in the working table, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the working table and comprises an adjusting screw rod, a push plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the working table, of the adjusting screw rod, and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the working table. Through the arrangement of the limiting mechanism, single collection bottles with different sizes on the inner side of the placing groove can be independently clamped and fixed, and when a certain collection bottle is damaged or polluted in the use process, the limitation on the collection bottle needing to be replaced can be quickly relieved; the situation that samples in other collection bottles are poured due to the fact that the other collection bottles are accidentally touched by operators can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical testing, and in particular relates to a device for collecting and sending testing samples. Background Art

[0002] The laboratory department is a bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine. It includes branch disciplines such as clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, fluidology, and blood transfusion. Before sending the samples to the laboratory department for testing, the samples need to be collected. Generally, when collecting samples such as urine, an open collection cup is used, and then the lid is closed. The collection cup with urine is then placed in the inspection box.

[0003] According to the patent application number CN216685484U, a sample collection and inspection device for the laboratory department is disclosed, including a base plate, two support rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base plate, the top surfaces of the four support rods are fixedly connected to the top plate, and the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a spring shock absorber.

[0004] The above technical solution can provide a secondary friction fixation on the sides of the collection bottle, ensuring that the device better secures the bottle. However, the above technical solution causes the hinged joint of the hinged plate to contact the bottom surface of the top plate by moving the slide upward, causing the hinged plate to deflect and drive the two rollers to expand to the sides. At this time, the tension spring stretches and extends, providing a secondary friction fixation on the sides of the collection bottle, ensuring that the device better secures the collection bottle. However, when securing the collection bottles, it can only simultaneously fix all collection bottles of the same caliber, and cannot clamp and fix individual collection bottles of different sizes. If a collection bottle is damaged or contaminated during use, it needs to be replaced separately. However, the above solution requires releasing the restraint fixation on all collection bottles when replacing a single collection bottle. In this case, the operator may accidentally touch the remaining collection bottles, causing the sample to spill. Therefore, a sample collection and delivery device is needed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a device for collecting and sending test samples.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for collecting and delivering inspection samples, comprising a box body, an opening being provided on the top of the box body, a box cover being installed at the opening, a pick-up and placement system being installed inside the box body, the pick-up and placement system comprising a support table, the support table being fixed inside the box body, a support column being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support table, a limit column being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support table, a workbench being slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit column, a placement slot being provided inside the workbench, the placement slot being slidably connected to the support column, a slide slot being provided inside the workbench, and a clamping mechanism being provided on the outer side of the workbench;

[0008] The clamping mechanism includes an adjusting screw, the outer surface of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to a rotating cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the workbench, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to a convex strip, and the end of the adjusting screw away from the workbench is fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, one end of the rotating drum away from the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the outer surface of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the workbench.

[0010] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a limiting mechanism is provided inside the workbench, and the limiting mechanism includes a clamping block, the outer surface of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the outer surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a protective pad.

[0011] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the outer surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the workbench, and the end of the connecting rod away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to a pull plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, an elastic member is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the workbench.

[0013] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a lifting mechanism is provided inside the support platform, and the lifting mechanism includes a motor. The outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and the outer surface of the screw rod is connected to the internal thread of the workbench.

[0014] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, one end of the screw rod away from the baffle is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0015] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a cover plate is provided above the workbench, the cover plate is located below the box cover, and the area of ​​the box cover is larger than the area of ​​the cover plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a heat-insulating layer is provided inside the box.

[0017] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, handles are provided on both sides of the box body, and a handle is provided on the top of the box cover.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The utility model can drive the connecting rod, the clamping block and the protective pad to move by pulling the pull plate. At the same time, the clamping block will compress the elastic part, which will cause the elastic part to be deformed by force and store a certain amount of potential energy. When the pull plate is released, the elastic part that has been deformed by force will release the potential energy and gradually restore the deformation. At this time, the elastic part will push the connecting rod, the clamping block and the protective pad to move in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the rapid reset movement of the connecting rod, the clamping block and the protective pad.

[0020] (2) The present invention can individually clamp and fix a single collection bottle of different sizes inside the placement groove by setting a limiting mechanism. When a collection bottle is damaged or contaminated during use, the limit of the collection bottle that needs to be replaced can be quickly released, which can prevent the remaining collection bottles from being accidentally touched by the operator and causing the samples in them to spill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional front view structure of the pick-and-place system of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pick-and-place system of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the pick-and-place system;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the clamping mechanism;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure between the pick-and-place system and the box;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a front view of the external structure of the present invention.

[0029] As shown in the figure: 1. Support platform; 2. Support column; 3. Workbench; 4. Placement groove; 5. Slide groove; 6. Clamping mechanism; 601. Adjusting screw; 602. Rotating drum; 603. Raised strip; 604. Limiting plate; 7. Push plate; 8. Limiting mechanism; 801. Clamping block; 802. Protective pad; 803. Connecting rod; 804. Pull plate; 805. Elastic part; 9. Lifting mechanism; 901. Motor; 902. Screw rod; 903. Baffle; 10. Limiting column; 11. Cover plate; 12. Box body; 1201. Handle, 1202. Handle; 1203. Box cover, 1204. Insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 7As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sample collection and delivery device for inspection, which specifically includes a box body 12, an opening is provided on the top of the box body 12, and a box cover 1203 is installed at the opening. The box cover 1203 is detachably connected to the edge of the opening by a snap-on type. An insulation layer 1204 is provided inside the box body 12. Handles 1202 are provided on both sides of the box body 12 for easy movement. A handle 1201 is provided on the top of the box cover 1203 for easy removal of the cover. A pick-up and placement system is installed inside the box body 12, and the pick-up and placement system includes a support platform 1, the support platform 1 is fixed inside the box body 12, and the upper surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to a support column 2 and a limiting column 10, and a placement slot 4 is provided inside the workbench 3, and the placement slot 4 is slidably connected to the support column 2, and the support column 2 can support and place the collection bottle. The upper surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 10, and the outer surface of the limiting column 10 is slidably connected to the workbench 3. The limiting column 10 can limit the position of the workbench 3 and play a stabilizing role during the up and down movement of the workbench 3, preventing the workbench 3 from shaking. The workbench 3 is provided with a chute 5 inside the chute 5. The chute 5 can limit the clamping block 801, preventing the clamping block 801 from shaking and tilting during movement, and making the clamping effect of the collection bottle more stable. A cover plate 11 is provided above the workbench 3. The cover plate 11 is located below the box cover 1203, and the area of ​​the box cover 1203 is larger than the area of ​​the cover plate 11. One side of the cover plate 11 is hinged to the top of the workbench 3. The contact portion of the workbench 3 and the cover plate 11 are designed with magnetic plates. When the cover plate 11 covers the collection bottle, the workbench 3 and the cover plate 11 will attract each other, so that the cover plate 11 can better cover the collection bottle. The support platform 1 , the support column 2 , the work platform 3 , the clamping mechanism 6 , the push plate 7 , the limiting mechanism 8 , the lifting mechanism 9 , the limiting column 10 , and the cover plate 11 are all located in the box body 12 .

[0032] See also Figure 4As shown, the pick-and-place system also includes a clamping mechanism 6 disposed outside the workbench 3. The clamping mechanism 6 specifically includes an adjusting screw 601. The outer surface of the adjusting screw 601 is threadedly connected to a rotating drum 602. The outer surface of the rotating drum 602 is rotatably connected to the interior of the workbench 3. The outer surface of the rotating drum 602 is fixedly connected to a ridge 603. The ridge 603 provides a non-slip effect, which reduces effort when rotating the rotating drum 602. The end of the rotating drum 602 away from the adjusting screw 601 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 604. The outer surface of the limit plate 604 is rotatably connected to the interior of the workbench 3. The end of the adjusting screw 601 away from the workbench 3 is fixedly connected to a push plate 7. When all the collection bottles need to be taken out, the rotating drum 602 can be rotated. At this time, the rotating drum 602 will drive the limiting plate 604 to rotate accordingly. At this time, the adjusting screw 601 will gradually move out from the inside of the rotating drum 602, and then the adjusting screw 601 will drive the push plate 7 to move away from the workbench 3. When the push plate 7 moves, it will push the pull plate 804 to move away from the workbench 3, and then it can drive the connecting rod 803, the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802 to move accordingly, so that the clamping limit of all the collection bottles can be released.

[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the pick-and-place system also includes a limiting mechanism 8 disposed inside the workbench 3. The limiting mechanism 8 specifically includes a clamping block 801. The outer surface of the clamping block 801 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide 5. The outer surface of the clamping block 801 is fixedly connected to a protective pad 802. The outer surface of the clamping block 801 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 803. The outer surface of the connecting rod 803 is slidably connected to the inside of the workbench 3. The end of the connecting rod 803 away from the clamping block 801 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 804. The outer surface of the connecting rod 803 is sleeved with an elastic member 805. The elastic member 805 is made of a spring. When subjected to force, it deforms and stores a certain amount of potential energy. When the force disappears, it releases the potential energy and gradually recovers its deformation. One end of the elastic member 805 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block 801, and the other end of the elastic member 805 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the workbench 3. By pulling the pull plate 804, the connecting rod 803, the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802 can be driven to move along. At the same time, the clamping block 801 will compress the elastic part 805, which will cause the elastic part 805 to be deformed under force and store a certain amount of potential energy. When the pull plate 804 is released, the elastic part 805 that has been deformed under force will release the potential energy and gradually restore the deformation. At this time, the elastic part 805 will push the connecting rod 803, the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802 to move in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the rapid reset movement of the connecting rod 803, the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802.

[0034] See also Figure 3As shown, the pick-and-place system further includes a lifting mechanism 9 disposed within the support platform 1. The lifting mechanism 9 specifically includes a motor 901. The outer surface of the motor 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform 1. The output end of the motor 901 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 902. The outer surface of the screw rod 902 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the work platform 3. The end of the screw rod 902 away from the baffle 903 is fixedly connected to the baffle 903. The motor 901 is activated by an external controller, and then the motor 901 drives the screw rod 902 and the baffle 903 to rotate. At this time, the screw rod 902 drives the work platform 3 downward, while the position of the support column 2 remains fixed. Therefore, the collection bottle will gradually be exposed above the work platform 3 at the upper end of the support column 2, so that the collection bottle is exposed to the outside world by one-third, making it easy for the user to remove the collection bottle.

[0035] The specific working principle of the present invention is as follows: the box cover 1203 is removed before taking out the collection bottle. If a damaged or contaminated collection bottle needs to be replaced, the pull plate 804 is pulled to drive the connecting rod 803, the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802 to move accordingly, thereby releasing the clamping limit of the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802 on the collection bottle in the placement slot 4. At the same time, the clamping block 801 compresses the elastic member 805, thereby causing the elastic member 805 to deform under force and store a certain potential energy. Then the old collection bottle is taken out, and a new collection bottle is placed in the placement slot 4. Then the pull plate 804 is released, and the elastic member 805 that has been deformed under force releases the potential energy and gradually recovers its deformation. At this time, the elastic member 805 pushes the connecting rod 803, the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802 to move in the opposite direction, so that the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802 clamp the new collection bottle. When all the collection bottles need to be taken out, the rotating drum 6 can be rotated. 02, at this time the rotating drum 602 will drive the limit plate 604 to rotate along with it, and the adjusting screw 601 will gradually move out from the inside of the rotating drum 602, and then the adjusting screw 601 will drive the push plate 7 to move away from the working table 3, and when the push plate 7 moves, it will push the pull plate 804 to move away from the working table 3, and then it can drive the connecting rod 803, the clamping block 801 and the protective pad 802 to move along with it, so that the clamping limit of all the collection bottles can be released, and then the cover 11 is opened, and the motor 901 is started by the external controller, and then the motor 901 will drive the screw rod 902 and the baffle 903 to rotate, and at this time the screw rod 902 will drive the working table 3 to move downward, and the position of the support column 2 is fixed, so that the collection bottle will gradually be exposed above the working table 3 at the upper end of the support column 2, so that the collection bottle is exposed to the outside world by one-third, which is convenient for the user to remove the collection bottle.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and delivering test samples, comprising a box (12), wherein the top of the box (12) is provided with an opening, a box cover (1203) is installed at the opening, a pick-up and placement system is installed inside the box (12), and the pick-up and placement system includes a support platform (1), and the support platform (1) is fixed inside the box (12), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), the upper surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a limit column (10), the outer surface of the limit column (10) is slidably connected to a workbench (3), a placement groove (4) and a slide groove (5) are provided inside the workbench (3), the placement groove (4) is slidably connected to the support column (2), and a clamping mechanism (6) is provided on the outer side of the workbench (3); The clamping mechanism (6) comprises an adjusting screw (601), the outer surface of the adjusting screw (601) being threadedly connected to a rotating cylinder (602), the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (602) being rotatably connected to the interior of the workbench (3), the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (602) being fixedly connected to a convex strip (603), and the end of the adjusting screw (601) away from the workbench (3) being fixedly connected to a push plate (7).

2. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating drum (602) away from the adjusting screw (601) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (604), and the outer surface of the limiting plate (604) is rotatably connected to the interior of the working platform (3).

3. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (8) is provided inside the workbench (3), and the limiting mechanism (8) includes a clamping block (801), the outer surface of the clamping block (801) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (5), and the outer surface of the clamping block (801) is fixedly connected to a protective pad (802).

4. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the clamping block (801) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (803), the outer surface of the connecting rod (803) is slidably connected to the interior of the workbench (3), and one end of the connecting rod (803) away from the clamping block (801) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (804).

5. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (803) is sleeved with an elastic member (805), one end of the elastic member (805) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (801), and the other end of the elastic member (805) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the workbench (3).

6. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (9) is provided inside the support platform (1), and the lifting mechanism (9) includes a motor (901), the outer surface of the motor (901) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform (1), and the output end of the motor (901) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (902), and the outer surface of the screw rod (902) is threadedly connected to the inside of the workbench (3).

7. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (902) away from the baffle (903) is fixedly connected to the baffle (903).

8. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (11) is provided above the workbench (3), and the cover plate (11) is located below the box cover (1203), and the area of ​​the box cover (1203) is larger than the area of ​​the cover plate (11).

9. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-insulating layer (1204) is provided inside the box (12).

10. The test sample collection and delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the box body (12) are provided with handles (1202), and the top of the box cover (1203) is provided with a handle (1201).

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