Building floor pouring and leveling integrated device

Abstract

The utility model provides a building terrace pouring and leveling integrated device, which relates to the field of building terrace pouring and comprises a moving seat, a leveling device, a leveling device and a leveling device. A discharging port in the lower end of the storage hopper is connected with a feeding port in the upper side of the auger conveyor, and the auger conveyor is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the movable base. A reciprocating displacement mechanism is mounted on the front side of the upper end surface of the moving seat; the reciprocating displacement mechanism comprises a fixed plate; through the arrangement of the automatic leveling mechanism, the scraping operation on the concrete surface can be automatically completed, so that the poured concrete can be automatically leveled, the human input of the subsequent leveling procedure is remarkably reduced, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, and the overall construction period of floor pouring is effectively shortened; the problems that an existing concrete pouring hopper lacks an automatic leveling function on poured concrete, a large amount of manpower needs to be additionally input for leveling operation subsequently, and the construction efficiency is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building floor pouring, in particular to an integrated building floor pouring and leveling device. Background Art

[0002] In the construction industry, floor pouring is a critical step, and its quality and efficiency directly impact the overall quality and progress of the project. A well-executed floor pouring process not only ensures the flatness, strength, and durability of the building surface, but also provides a solid and reliable foundation for subsequent decoration and renovation. Traditional floor pouring methods rely primarily on manual labor: concrete materials are transported to the construction site using tools such as wheelbarrows, and then the concrete is spread across the designated flooring locations using tools like shovels.

[0003] With the continuous development of the construction industry, some simple mechanical pouring devices have gradually been used in floor construction, such as the concrete pouring bucket.

[0004] During the concrete pouring process, the existing concrete pouring bucket type pouring device needs to be lifted to the floor construction position by a crane, and the pouring bucket needs to be manually pushed and pulled back and forth to complete the concrete pouring operation to the floor construction position. This operation method not only consumes a lot of manpower and increases labor costs, but also it is difficult to ensure the moving speed during the manual pushing and pulling of the pouring bucket, resulting in poor uniformity of concrete pouring. In addition, the existing concrete pouring bucket type pouring device lacks the automatic leveling function for the poured concrete, and a large amount of manpower is required for subsequent leveling operations, which reduces construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model relates to an integrated device for pouring and leveling building floors, which solves the problem that the existing concrete pouring bucket not only consumes a lot of manpower but also has poor pouring uniformity. In addition, the existing concrete pouring bucket lacks an automatic leveling function, and a large amount of manpower is required for subsequent leveling operations, which affects construction efficiency.

[0006] The first aspect of the utility model provides an integrated device for pouring and leveling a building floor, specifically comprising: a movable seat, a storage hopper is installed on the top of the movable seat; the discharge port at the lower end of the storage hopper is connected to the feed port on the upper side of the auger conveyor, and the auger conveyor is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the movable seat; a reciprocating moving mechanism is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat; the reciprocating moving mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat, a transverse guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and a sliding frame is slidably connected to the outside of the transverse guide rod; a pouring bucket is fixedly installed on the front face of the sliding frame, and an automatic leveling mechanism is provided on the front face of the pouring bucket; the automatic leveling mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the pouring bucket, and an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the fixed plate, the lower end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to a lifting plate, and the bottom end face of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a leveling scraper.

[0007] Furthermore, a drive motor is installed on the fixed plate, and the rotating shaft of the drive motor passes through a fixed plate on the left. The right end of the rotating shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, and the right end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to a fixed plate on the right. The outside of the reciprocating screw is connected to a screw nut through a spiral groove, and the screw nut is fixedly installed inside the sliding frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a vertical guide rod that passes through the fixed plate, and the vertical guide rod is slidably connected to the fixed plate;

[0009] Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the pouring bucket.

[0010] Furthermore, the pouring bucket is located below the discharge port of the auger conveyor, and the width of the upper end of the interior of the pouring bucket is greater than the diameter of the discharge port of the auger conveyor.

[0011] The utility model provides an integrated device for pouring and leveling a building floor, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting up the reciprocating displacement mechanism, during the pouring operation, there is no need to use a crane to lift it to the floor construction location. It is only necessary to start the drive motor and rotate the reciprocating screw. At this time, the screw nut drives the sliding frame, pouring bucket and automatic leveling mechanism to move back and forth left and right under the action of the spiral groove on the reciprocating screw, so that the concrete is evenly poured to the floor construction location. Since there is no need to manually push and pull the pouring bucket back and forth, the concrete pouring operation to the floor construction location can be completed. This not only significantly reduces the labor intensity and saves labor costs, but also ensures that the pouring bucket moves at a constant speed by precisely controlling the speed of the drive motor, thereby greatly improving the uniformity of concrete pouring and the construction quality.

[0013] 2. Through the setting of the automatic leveling mechanism, after the front floor pouring is completed, the device is moved backward so that the automatic leveling mechanism is located above the poured concrete. The adjusting screw is manually rotated to drive the lifting plate and the leveling scraper to accurately lift and position through the thread transmission. Then, the reciprocating mechanism drives the pouring bucket and the automatic leveling mechanism to move back and forth horizontally. The leveling scraper automatically completes the leveling of the concrete surface, thereby automatically leveling the poured concrete, significantly reducing the manpower input of the subsequent leveling process, greatly improving the construction efficiency, and effectively shortening the overall construction period of the floor pouring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings of the present invention.

[0015] In the attached figure:

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the three-dimensional viewing angle of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the application from the right perspective is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the storage hopper, auger conveyor and pouring hopper of the present application is shown in partial section from the left;

[0019] Figure 4 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating shifting mechanism of the present application from an axial perspective;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the pouring bucket and automatic leveling mechanism of the present application is shown in an axial view.

[0021] List of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Mobile seat;

[0023] 2. Storage hopper;

[0024] 3. Auger conveyor;

[0025] 4. Reciprocating displacement mechanism; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Transverse guide rod; 403. Sliding frame; 404. Drive motor; 405. Reciprocating screw; 406. Screw nut;

[0026] 5. Pouring bucket;

[0027] 6. Automatic leveling mechanism; 601. Fixed plate; 602. Adjusting screw; 603. Lifting plate; 604. Leveling scraper; 605. Reinforcing rib; 606. Vertical guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 :

[0030] The utility model proposes an integrated device for pouring and leveling a building floor, comprising: a movable seat 1, a storage hopper 2 is installed on the top of the movable seat 1; the discharge port at the lower end of the storage hopper 2 is connected to the feed port on the upper side of the auger conveyor 3, and the auger conveyor 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the movable seat 1; a reciprocating moving mechanism 4 is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat 1; the reciprocating moving mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 401, the fixed plate 401 is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat 1, a transverse guide rod 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 401, and a sliding frame 403 is slidably connected to the outside of the transverse guide rod 402; a front face of the sliding frame 403 is fixedly installed The pouring bucket 5, through the setting of the reciprocating displacement mechanism 4, starts the driving motor 404 during the pouring operation, and drives the reciprocating screw 405 to rotate. At this time, the screw nut 406 drives the sliding frame 403, the pouring bucket 5 and the automatic leveling mechanism 6 to move back and forth left and right under the action of the spiral groove on the reciprocating screw 405, so that the concrete is evenly poured to the floor construction position, so that there is no need to manually push and pull the pouring bucket 5 back and forth to complete the pouring operation of the concrete to the floor construction position; the front end face of the pouring bucket 5 is provided with an automatic leveling mechanism 6, and the automatic leveling mechanism 6 can automatically level the poured concrete.

[0031] A driving motor 404 is installed on the fixed plate 401, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor 404 passes through a fixed plate 401 on the left. The right end of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 404 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod 405, and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod 405 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 401 on the right. The outside of the reciprocating screw rod 405 is connected to a screw nut 406 through a spiral groove, and the screw nut 406 is fixedly installed inside the sliding frame 403. Through the setting of the screw nut 406, it is used to move the sliding frame 403 back and forth.

[0032] When the driving motor 404 drives the reciprocating screw 405 in a rotating state, the screw nut 406 drives the sliding frame 403, the pouring bucket 5 and the automatic leveling mechanism 6 to move back and forth left and right, thereby replacing the manual pushing and pulling of the pouring bucket 5. It not only significantly reduces the labor intensity and saves labor costs, but also ensures that the pouring bucket 5 moves at a constant speed, thereby improving the uniformity of concrete pouring and the construction quality.

[0033] The pouring bucket 5 is located below the discharge port of the auger conveyor 3, and the width of the upper end of the pouring bucket 5 is greater than the diameter of the discharge port of the auger conveyor 3. The concrete is poured to the designated position through the cooperation of the auger conveyor 3 and the pouring bucket 5.

[0034] Example 2, based on Example 1, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the automatic leveling mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 601, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the pouring bucket 5, and an adjusting screw 602 is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 601. The lower end of the adjusting screw 602 is rotatably connected to a lifting plate 603, and the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 603 is fixedly connected to a leveling scraper 604; the pouring bucket 5 and the automatic leveling mechanism 6 are driven to reciprocate horizontally by the reciprocating displacement mechanism 4, so that the leveling scraper 604 automatically completes the scraping operation of the concrete surface, thereby automatically leveling the poured concrete, reducing the manpower input of the subsequent leveling process and improving the construction efficiency.

[0035] The upper end surface of the lifting plate 603 is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod 606 that passes through the fixed plate 601, and the vertical guide rod 606 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 601; a reinforcing rib 605 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 601 and the pouring bucket 5 to improve the strength of the connection between the fixed plate 601 and the pouring bucket 5.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: during the construction of the building floor, the device is first moved to the floor construction position, and then the concrete is transported to the inside of the storage hopper 2 through the concrete conveying equipment, and then the auger conveyor 3 is started, and the concrete inside the storage hopper 2 is transported to the inside of the pouring bucket 5 through the auger conveyor 3, and then the concrete is discharged through the lower end outlet of the pouring bucket 5 under the action of gravity, thereby pouring the concrete to the floor construction position. During the pouring process, the drive motor 404 is started to rotate the reciprocating screw 405. At this time, the screw nut 406 moves back and forth with the sliding frame 403, the pouring bucket 5 and the automatic leveling mechanism 6 under the action of the spiral groove on the reciprocating screw 405, thereby evenly pouring the concrete to the floor construction position. Since there is no need to manually push and pull the pouring bucket 5 back and forth, the pouring operation of the concrete to the floor construction position can be completed.

[0037] After the concrete is poured on the ground in front of the device, the device is moved backward. At this time, the automatic leveling mechanism 6 is located above the poured concrete. Then, the adjusting screw 602 is manually rotated, and the adjusting screw 602 moves the lifting plate 603 and the leveling scraper 604 up and down under the action of the thread to adjust the height of the leveling scraper 604. When the height of the leveling scraper 604 is adjusted, the pouring bucket 5 and the automatic leveling mechanism 6 are moved back and forth through the reciprocating displacement mechanism 4, so that the leveling scraper 604 performs a reciprocating scraping operation above the poured concrete, thereby automatically leveling the poured concrete. No additional manpower is required for leveling operations in the future, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0038] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0039] 1. The drawings of this utility model only relate to the structures related to this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design.

[0040] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0041] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An integrated device for pouring and leveling a building floor, comprising: A movable seat (1), wherein a storage hopper (2) is installed on the top of the movable seat (1); the lower end discharge port of the storage hopper (2) is connected to the upper side feed port of the auger conveyor (3), and the auger conveyor (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the movable seat (1); a reciprocating displacement mechanism (4) is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat (1); the reciprocating displacement mechanism (4) includes a fixed plate (401), the fixed plate (401) is installed on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat (1), a transverse guide rod (402) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (401), and the transverse guide rod (402) is externally The front end of the sliding frame (403) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (403); a pouring bucket (5) is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the sliding frame (403), and an automatic leveling mechanism (6) is provided on the front end surface of the pouring bucket (5); the automatic leveling mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (601), the fixed plate (601) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the pouring bucket (5), and an adjusting screw (602) is threadedly connected to the fixed plate (601), the lower end of the adjusting screw (602) is rotatably connected to a lifting plate (603), and the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (603) is fixedly connected to a leveling scraper (604).

2. The integrated device for pouring and leveling a building floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (404) is mounted on the fixed plate (401), and a rotating shaft of the driving motor (404) passes through a fixed plate (401) on the left side. A reciprocating screw rod (405) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (404), and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod (405) is rotationally connected to a fixed plate (401) on the right side. A screw nut (406) is connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw rod (405) via a spiral groove, and the screw nut (406) is fixedly mounted inside the sliding frame (403).

3. The integrated device for pouring and leveling a building floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the lifting plate (603) is fixedly connected to a vertical guide rod (606) that passes through the fixed plate (601), and the vertical guide rod (606) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (601).

4. The integrated device for pouring and leveling a building floor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (605) is fixedly connected between the fixed plate (601) and the pouring bucket (5).

5. The integrated device for pouring and leveling a building floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pouring bucket (5) is located below the discharge port of the auger conveyor (3), and the width of the upper end of the interior of the pouring bucket (5) is greater than the diameter of the discharge port of the auger conveyor (3).

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