Supporting device for building construction

By designing a support device for building construction and using a motor and bevel gear drive system to achieve automatic position adjustment of the support plate, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual adjustment in gypsum board ceilings is solved, and construction efficiency is improved.

CN223317603UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09SHANDONG TAIHE CONSTR MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422767829.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the gypsum board ceiling installation process, the wooden planks need to be moved manually to adjust the support position, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces construction efficiency.

Method used

A supporting device including a base frame, a slide bar, a supporting plate, a transverse movement mechanism, a longitudinal movement mechanism and a lifting mechanism is designed. The transverse, longitudinal and lifting movements of the supporting plate are realized through a motor and a bevel gear drive system, simplifying position adjustment.

Benefits of technology

The precise position adjustment of the support plate is achieved through the automated drive system, which improves the construction efficiency of the gypsum board ceiling and reduces the labor intensity of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and provides a supporting device for building construction, which comprises a bottom frame, sliding rods, a supporting plate, a transverse moving mechanism, a longitudinal moving mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the bottom frame is provided with two sliding holes, the sliding rods are slidably connected in the two sliding holes, the supporting plate is arranged on the two sliding rods, the transverse moving mechanism is arranged on the two sliding rods, and the longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate and used for driving the supporting plate to move longitudinally, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom frame and used for driving the supporting plate to move in a lifting mode. An operator needs to manually move the batten for adjustment, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency of the gypsum board ceiling is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a supporting device used for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of engineering construction, and is the construction process of various types of buildings. Generally speaking, it is the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc.

[0003] During the process of installing indoor gypsum board ceilings, operators usually need to support the gypsum board with longer wooden strips and then nail the gypsum board to the keel. However, when the supported gypsum board needs to be adjusted in position, the operator needs to manually move the wooden strips to adjust it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the efficiency of the gypsum board ceiling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a supporting device for building construction, which solves the problem in related technologies that when the supported gypsum board needs to be adjusted in position, the operator needs to manually move wooden strips to adjust it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the efficiency of the gypsum board ceiling.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A support device for construction, comprising: a base frame, a slide bar, a support plate, a transverse movement mechanism, a longitudinal movement mechanism and a lifting mechanism;

[0006] Two sliding holes are provided on the base frame;

[0007] Sliding rods are slidably connected in the two sliding holes;

[0008] The support plate is arranged on two sliding rods;

[0009] The transverse movement mechanism is provided on two slide bars and is used to drive the support plate to move transversely;

[0010] The longitudinal movement mechanism is arranged on the support plate and is used to drive the support plate to move longitudinally;

[0011] The lifting mechanism is arranged on the base frame and is used for driving the support plate to move up and down.

[0012] Preferably, the transverse movement mechanism comprises: a top plate, a moving frame, a driving frame, a moving screw and a driving assembly;

[0013] The top plate is fixedly connected to the two sliding rods;

[0014] The movable frame is slidably arranged on the top plate;

[0015] The driving frame is fixedly connected to the moving frame;

[0016] The movable screw is rotatably connected to the top plate, the driving frame is provided with a thread groove, and the movable screw is threadedly connected in the thread groove;

[0017] The driving assembly is arranged on the top plate and is used for driving the moving screw to rotate.

[0018] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes: a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a driving rod;

[0019] The first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the moving screw;

[0020] The second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the top plate, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;

[0021] The top end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0022] Furthermore, the longitudinal movement mechanism includes: a driving screw and a first motor;

[0023] The driving screw is rotatably connected to the support plate, the movable frame is provided with a screw hole, and the driving screw is threadedly connected in the screw hole;

[0024] The first motor is arranged on the support plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the driving screw.

[0025] As a further solution of the present application, the lifting mechanism includes: a lifting plate, a lifting screw and a second motor;

[0026] The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sliding rods;

[0027] The lifting screw is rotatably connected to the base frame, and a screw hole is provided on the lifting plate, and the lifting screw is threadedly connected to the screw hole;

[0028] The second motor is arranged on the base frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lifting screw.

[0029] As a further solution of the present application, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the top plate, a sliding hole is opened on the movable frame, and the cross bar is slidably arranged in the sliding hole.

[0030] On the basis of the above solution, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the driving rod is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the driving rod.

[0031] Further on the basis of the above solution, the support plate is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rod, the movable frame is provided with a sliding hole, and the longitudinal rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole.

[0032] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0033] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the base frame.

[0034] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0035] 1. In the present invention, the cooperation between the transverse movement mechanism and the longitudinal movement mechanism facilitates fine adjustment of the support position of the support plate, which saves time and effort.

[0036] 2. In the present invention, the coordination between the lifting mechanism and the support plate facilitates stable support of the gypsum board.

[0037] 3. In the present invention, the cooperation among the base frame, the slide bar, the support plate, the transverse movement mechanism, the longitudinal movement mechanism and the lifting mechanism facilitates the support plate to support the gypsum board for position adjustment, which saves time and labor and improves the efficiency of the gypsum board ceiling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse movement mechanism, longitudinal movement mechanism and lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse movement mechanism and the longitudinal movement mechanism of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drive frame and movable screw of the utility model.

[0043] In the figure: 1. Base frame; 2. Slide rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Mobile frame; 6. Drive frame; 7. Mobile screw; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Second bevel gear; 10. Drive rod; 11. Drive screw; 12. First motor; 13. Lifting plate; 14. Lifting screw; 15. Second motor; 16. Cross bar; 17. Stabilizing plate; 18. Longitudinal bar; 19. Anti-slip strip; 20. Support foot; 21. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a support device for construction, including: a base frame 1, a slide bar 2, a support plate 3, a transverse movement mechanism, a longitudinal movement mechanism and a lifting mechanism. A plurality of support legs 20 are fixedly connected to the base frame 1, and a plurality of anti-slip strips 19 are fixedly connected to the support plate 3. Two sliding holes are provided on the base frame 1, and the two sliding holes are slidably connected with the slide bar 2. The support plate 3 is arranged on the two slide bars 2. Through the cooperation between the base frame 1, the slide bar 2, the support plate 3, the transverse movement mechanism, the longitudinal movement mechanism and the lifting mechanism, it is convenient for the support plate 3 to support the gypsum board for position adjustment, which saves time and effort and improves the efficiency of the gypsum board ceiling.

[0046] Among them, the transverse movement mechanism is arranged on the two slide bars 2, which is used to drive the support plate 3 to move horizontally. The transverse movement mechanism includes: a top plate 4, a mobile frame 5, a driving frame 6, a mobile screw 7 and a driving assembly. The support plate 3 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rod 18, a sliding hole is opened on the mobile frame 5, and the longitudinal rod 18 is slidably set in the sliding hole. The top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a transverse rod 16, a sliding hole is opened on the mobile frame 5, and the transverse rod 16 is slidably set in the sliding hole. The top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the two slide bars 2, the mobile frame 5 is slidably set on the top plate 4, the driving frame 6 is fixedly connected to the mobile frame 6, the mobile screw 7 is rotatably connected to the top plate 4, the driving frame 6 is opened with a thread groove, the mobile screw 7 is threadedly connected in the thread groove, and the driving assembly is arranged on the top plate 4 On, it is used to drive the moving screw 7 to rotate. The driving assembly includes: a first bevel gear 8, a second bevel gear 9 and a driving rod 10. The first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the moving screw 7, and the second bevel gear 9 is rotatably connected to the top plate 4. The second bevel gear 9 is engaged with the first bevel gear 8. The top of the driving rod 10 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 9. Specifically, the operator rotates the handle 21 to drive the driving rod 10 to rotate. When the driving rod 10 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 9 and the first bevel gear 8 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 8 rotates, it drives the moving screw 7 to rotate. When the moving screw 7 rotates, it drives the driving frame 6 and the moving frame 5 to move laterally on the top plate 4, thereby driving the support plate 3 to move laterally.

[0047] Among them, the longitudinal movement mechanism is arranged on the support plate 3, which is used to drive the support plate 3 to move longitudinally. The longitudinal movement mechanism includes: a driving screw 11 and a first motor 12. The driving screw 11 is rotatably connected to the support plate 3. A screw hole is opened on the movable frame 5. The driving screw 11 is threadedly connected in the screw hole. The first motor 12 is arranged on the support plate 3. The output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the driving screw 11. Specifically, the driving screw 11 is driven to rotate by the first motor 12, thereby driving the support plate 3 to move longitudinally on the movable frame 5.

[0048] Among them, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base frame 1, for driving the support plate 3 to lift and move, the lifting mechanism includes: a lifting plate 13, a lifting screw 14 and a second motor 15, the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate 17, the driving rod 10 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate 17, the driving rod 10 is fixedly connected to a handle 21, the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two sliding rods 2, the lifting screw 14 is rotatably connected to the base frame 1, a screw hole is provided on the lifting plate 13, and the lifting screw 14 is threadedly connected to the screw hole, the second motor 15 is arranged on the base frame 1, and the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the lifting screw 14. Specifically, the lifting screw 14 is driven to rotate by the second motor 15 arranged on the base frame 1. When the lifting screw 14 rotates, the lifting plate 13 and the two sliding rods 2 are driven to rise, thereby driving the top plate 4 and the support plate 3 to rise, thereby supporting the gypsum board.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the gypsum board needs to be supported, the lifting screw 14 is driven to rotate by the second motor 15 provided on the base frame 1. When the lifting screw 14 rotates, it drives the lifting plate 13 and the two sliding rods 2 to rise, thereby driving the top plate 4 and the support plate 3 to rise, thereby supporting the gypsum board. When the position of the gypsum board needs to be adjusted, the operator rotates the handle 21 to drive the driving rod 10 to rotate. When the driving rod 10 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 9 and the first bevel gear 8 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 8 rotates, it drives the moving screw 7 to rotate. When the moving screw 7 rotates, it drives the driving frame 6 and the moving frame 5 to move horizontally on the top plate 4, and then drives the support plate 3 to move horizontally. The driving screw 11 is driven to rotate by the first motor 12, thereby driving the support plate 3 to move longitudinally on the moving frame 5.

[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A support device for building construction, characterized in that: include: A base frame (1), wherein two sliding holes are provided on the base frame (1); A sliding rod (2), wherein the two sliding holes are both slidably connected to the sliding rod (2); A support plate (3), the support plate (3) being arranged on the two sliding rods (2); A transverse movement mechanism, the transverse movement mechanism being arranged on the two slide bars (2) and being used for driving the support plate (3) to move transversely; A longitudinal movement mechanism, the longitudinal movement mechanism being arranged on the support plate (3) and being used to drive the support plate (3) to move longitudinally; A lifting mechanism is provided on the base frame (1) and is used for driving the support plate (3) to move upward and downward.

2. A support device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism comprises: A top plate (4), the top plate (4) being fixedly connected to the two sliding rods (2); A movable frame (5), the movable frame (5) being slidably arranged on the top plate (4); A driving frame (6), the driving frame (6) being fixedly connected to the moving frame (5); A movable screw rod (7), the movable screw rod (7) being rotatably connected to the top plate (4), the driving frame (6) being provided with a thread groove, and the movable screw rod (7) being threadably connected to the thread groove; A driving assembly is provided on the top plate (4) and is used to drive the moving screw (7) to rotate.

3. A supporting device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes: a first bevel gear (8), the first bevel gear (8) being fixedly connected to the moving screw (7); a second bevel gear (9), the second bevel gear (9) being rotatably connected to the top plate (4), the second bevel gear (9) being meshed with the first bevel gear (8); A driving rod (10), wherein the top end of the driving rod (10) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (9).

4. A supporting device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal movement mechanism comprises: A driving screw rod (11), the driving screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to the support plate (3), a screw hole is provided on the movable frame (5), and the driving screw rod (11) is threadedly connected in the screw hole; A first motor (12), wherein the first motor (12) is arranged on the support plate (3), and an output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the driving screw (11).

5. A supporting device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: A lifting plate (13), the lifting plate (13) being fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (2); A lifting screw (14), the lifting screw (14) is rotatably connected in the base frame (1), a screw hole is provided on the lifting plate (13), and the lifting screw (14) is threadedly connected in the screw hole; A second motor (15), wherein the second motor (15) is arranged on the base frame (1), and an output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the lifting screw (14).

6. A supporting device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cross bar (16) is fixedly connected to the top plate (4), a sliding hole is provided on the movable frame (5), and the cross bar (16) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole.

7. A supporting device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (13), the driving rod (10) is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate (17), and a handle (21) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (10).

8. A supporting device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A longitudinal rod (18) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3), a sliding hole is provided on the movable frame (5), and the longitudinal rod (18) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole.

9. A supporting device for construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip strips (19) are fixedly connected to the support plate (3).

10. A supporting device for construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (20) are fixedly connected to the base frame (1).