Methanol collecting equipment and ship

Abstract

The utility model discloses methanol collecting equipment and a ship, and belongs to the technical field of ship equipment.The methanol collecting equipment comprises a collecting device, a filtering device, an input pipeline and an output pipeline, the collecting device communicates with a purging pipeline and comprises a first tank body and a gas-liquid separation piece, and the first tank body is provided with a first containing cavity communicating with the purging pipeline; the first tank body is provided with a first exhaust port; the gas-liquid separation piece is arranged in the first containing cavity and connected with the first tank body, and an outlet of the purging pipeline faces the gas-liquid separation piece; the filtering device is communicated with the first exhaust port; the input pipeline communicates with the first accommodating cavity; the output pipeline is communicated with the methanol daily cabin; the first accommodating cavity and the filtering device are respectively communicated with the output pipeline. According to the methanol collecting device, the collecting device is arranged for carrying out first-step collection on methanol, then the filtering device is arranged for carrying out second-step collection on the methanol, the collecting efficiency of the methanol can be improved, and meanwhile, the gas-liquid separation part in the collecting device can further improve the collecting efficiency of the collecting device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of ship equipment, and specifically relates to methanol collection equipment and ships. Background Art

[0002] Methanol as a fuel for ships can reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides and particulate matter.

[0003] However, during the process of transporting methanol from the daily tank to the main engine through the methanol supply pipeline, a certain amount of methanol will remain in the pipeline, causing fuel loss. The methanol remaining in the pipeline also brings certain safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of the utility model: The present application provides a methanol collection device to solve the technical problem of low methanol recovery rate; another purpose of the present application is to provide a ship.

[0005] Technical solution: This application provides a methanol collection device for collecting methanol discharged from a purge pipeline, the methanol collection device comprising:

[0006] a collecting device, the collecting device being connected to the purge pipeline, the collecting device comprising a first tank body and a gas-liquid separator, the first tank body having a first accommodating chamber connected to the purge pipeline, the first tank body having a first exhaust port; the gas-liquid separator being disposed in the first accommodating chamber and connected to the first tank body, the outlet of the purge pipeline being directed toward the gas-liquid separator;

[0007] a filter device, the filter device being in communication with the first exhaust port;

[0008] an input pipeline, the input pipeline being connected to the first accommodating chamber;

[0009] An output pipeline is connected to the methanol daily tank, and the first accommodating chamber and the filtering device are respectively connected to the output pipeline.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first tank body has an inner wall, which is arranged to form the first accommodating cavity. The collection device also includes a support member, which is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and connected to the inner wall. The gas-liquid separator is connected to the support member.

[0011] In some embodiments, the gas-liquid separator has a second accommodating chamber connected to the first accommodating chamber, the second accommodating chamber has an opening, and the gas-liquid separator also has a first through hole connected to the second accommodating chamber and the first accommodating chamber, the purge pipeline is passed through the opening, and the outlet of the purge pipeline is connected to the second accommodating chamber.

[0012] In some embodiments, the gas-liquid separator comprises:

[0013] a body, the body having the second accommodating cavity and the opening, the first through hole being at least provided in the body;

[0014] A cover plate is provided to cover the opening, the cover plate has a second through hole, the purge pipeline is passed through the second through hole, and the cover plate is connected to the support member.

[0015] In some embodiments, the cover plate has a third through hole, the third through hole is connected to the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, and the third through hole is spaced apart from the second through hole.

[0016] In some embodiments, the collection device is connected to multiple purge pipes, and the multiple purge pipes include a first purge pipe and a second purge pipe; the methanol collection equipment includes multiple gas-liquid separators, and the multiple gas-liquid separators include a first gas-liquid separator and a second gas-liquid separator, the outlet of the first purge pipe is toward the first gas-liquid separator, and the outlet of the second purge pipe is toward the second gas-liquid separator.

[0017] In some embodiments, the methanol collection device further comprises:

[0018] a pressure regulating valve, the pressure regulating valve being arranged between the input pipeline and the collecting device;

[0019] A pumping device is arranged between the input pipeline and the methanol daily tank.

[0020] In some embodiments, the pumping device comprises:

[0021] a first branch, the first branch being in communication with the output pipeline;

[0022] a first pump, the first pump being in communication with the output pipeline, the first pump being in communication with the methanol daily tank;

[0023] a first stop valve, which is disposed between the first branch and the output pipeline and is used to open or close the first branch;

[0024] a second branch, the second branch being in communication with the output pipeline;

[0025] a second pump, the second pump being in communication with the output pipeline, the second pump being in communication with the methanol daily tank;

[0026] A second stop valve is provided between the second branch and the output pipeline and is used to open or close the second branch.

[0027] In some embodiments, the methanol collection device further includes a bypass line, one end of the bypass line is connected to the input line, and the other end of the bypass line is connected to the collection device.

[0028] In some embodiments, the filtering device comprises:

[0029] a second tank body, the second tank body having a third accommodating cavity and a second exhaust port communicating with the third accommodating cavity;

[0030] A filter element is provided in the third accommodating chamber, the filter element is connected to the second tank body, the filter element divides the third accommodating chamber into a first sub-chamber and a second sub-chamber, the first sub-chamber is connected to the first exhaust port, the first sub-chamber is connected to the output pipeline, and the second sub-chamber is connected to the second exhaust port.

[0031] In some embodiments, the filtering device also includes a guide cover, which is arranged in the first sub-cavity and connected to the second tank body. The guide cover has a guide cavity, and the guide cavity forms an air inlet and an air outlet in the guide cover. The first exhaust port faces the air inlet, and the air outlet faces the filter element. Along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet, the size of the guide cavity increases perpendicular to the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet.

[0032] Correspondingly, the present application also provides a ship, comprising the methanol collection device as described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0033] Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art, the methanol collection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a collection device, a filtering device, an input pipeline and an output pipeline. The collection device is connected to the purge pipeline. The collection device includes a first tank body and a gas-liquid separator. The first tank body has a first accommodating chamber connected to the purge pipeline, and the first tank body has a first exhaust port; the gas-liquid separator is arranged in the first accommodating chamber and connected to the first tank body, and the outlet of the purge pipeline faces the gas-liquid separator; the filtering device is connected to the first exhaust port; the input pipeline is connected to the first accommodating chamber; the output pipeline is connected to the methanol daily tank, and the first accommodating chamber and the filtering device are respectively connected to the output pipeline. The present application can improve the collection efficiency of methanol by setting a collection device to perform the first step of collecting methanol, and then setting a filtering device to perform the second step of collecting methanol. At the same time, the gas-liquid separator in the collection device can further improve the collection efficiency of the collection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings will make the technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application apparent.

[0035] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a methanol collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a collection device in a methanol collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a gas-liquid separator in a collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a filter device in a methanol collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection of the methanol collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Reference numerals: 1000-purge pipeline, 1100-first purge pipeline, 1200-second purge pipeline, 2000-collecting device, 2100-first tank body, 2120-first accommodating chamber, 2130-first exhaust port, 2140-inner wall, 2200-gas-liquid separator, 2210-second accommodating chamber, 2220-opening, 2230-first through hole, 2240-body, 2250-cover plate, 2251-second through hole, 2252-third through hole, 2260-first gas-liquid separator, 2270-second gas-liquid separator, 2300-support member, 3000-filtering device, 3100-second tank body, 3 110-third accommodating chamber, 3111-first sub-chamber, 3112-second sub-chamber, 3120-second exhaust port, 3200-filter element, 3300-guide cover, 3310-air inlet, 3320-air outlet, 3330-guide chamber, 4000-input pipeline, 5000-output pipeline, 6000-pressure regulating valve, 7000-pumping device, 7100-first branch, 7200-first pump, 7300-first stop valve, 7400-second branch, 7500-second pump, 7600-second stop valve, 8000-bypass pipeline, 9000-liquid collection tray, 9100-liquid collection chamber, 9200-liquid collection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly specified and specifically limited. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0043] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application.

[0044] Methanol as a fuel for ships can reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides and particulate matter.

[0045] However, during the process of transporting methanol from the daily tank to the main engine through the methanol supply pipeline, a certain amount of methanol will remain in the pipeline, causing fuel loss. The methanol remaining in the pipeline also brings certain safety risks.

[0046] In some optional embodiments, a purge pipeline 1000 is provided on the vessel for purging the methanol supply pipeline to remove residual methanol in the methanol supply pipeline.

[0047] In order to solve the technical problem of high methanol loss rate caused by methanol residue in the methanol supply pipeline, this application provides a methanol collection device. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5The methanol collection device is used to collect methanol discharged from the purge pipeline 1000. The methanol collection device includes a collection device 2000, a filtering device 3000, an input pipeline 4000 and an output pipeline 5000. The collection device 2000 is connected to the purge pipeline 1000. The collection device 2000 includes a first tank body 2100 and a gas-liquid separator 2200. The first tank body 2100 has a first accommodating chamber 2120 connected to the purge pipeline 1000. The first tank body 2100 It has a first exhaust port 2130; the gas-liquid separator 2200 is arranged in the first accommodating chamber 2120 and is connected to the first tank body 2100, and the outlet of the purge pipeline 1000 is toward the gas-liquid separator 2200; the filter device 3000 is connected to the first exhaust port 2130; the input pipeline 4000 is connected to the first accommodating chamber 2120; the output pipeline 5000 is connected to the methanol daily tank, and the first accommodating chamber 2120 and the filter device 3000 are respectively connected to the output pipeline 5000.

[0048] In some embodiments, the outlet of the purge line 1000 faces the gas-liquid separator 2200 so that the gas ejected from the purge line 1000 can be ejected toward the gas-liquid separator 2200 .

[0049] Specifically, part of the gaseous methanol that enters the collecting device 2000 through the purge pipe 1000 will condense and liquefy into liquid methanol after contacting the gas-liquid separator 2200. In some embodiments, the gas-liquid separator 2200 is made of stainless steel.

[0050] In some embodiments, the remaining gas that enters the collection device 2000 through the purge line 1000 and is not liquefied can enter the filter device 3000 through the first exhaust port 2130. The filter device 3000 can adsorb and filter the incoming methanol gas and liquid to intercept the methanol and discharge the remaining gas.

[0051] In some embodiments, the input line 4000 is used to inject gas into the collection device 2000 to adjust the pressure within the collection device 2000. In some embodiments, the gas injected into the collection device 2000 by the delivery line is an inert gas. In some embodiments, the inert gas is nitrogen, and the end of the input line 4000 remote from the collection device 2000 is connected to a nitrogen source. In some embodiments, the nitrogen source can be a nitrogen generator or a nitrogen tank.

[0052] In some embodiments, the output pipeline 5000 is used to guide the liquid methanol collected in the collection device 2000 and the filtering device 3000 to the methanol daily use tank to achieve the recovery of residual methanol.

[0053] In the above embodiment, the collection device 2000 can collect gaseous and liquid methanol from the purge line 1000, achieving a primary collection of the portion of methanol remaining in the methanol supply line. This primary collection of methanol is then delivered to the methanol daily storage tank via the output line 5000 connected to the collection device 2000, thereby reducing methanol loss. Simultaneously, the filtering device 3000 can perform a secondary filtration of the gas and liquid from the collection device 2000, intercepting the majority of the gaseous methanol from the collection device 2000, achieving a secondary collection of methanol. This secondary collection of methanol is then delivered to the methanol daily storage tank via the output line 5000 connected to the filtering device 3000, further reducing methanol loss. Furthermore, the gas-liquid separator 2200 disposed within the collection device 2000 can liquefy a portion of the gaseous methanol that enters the collection device 2000, thereby passing through the collection device 2000 and into the output line 5000. This improves the methanol collection efficiency of the collection device 2000 and further reduces methanol loss.

[0054] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first tank body 2100 has an inner wall 2140, which surrounds a first accommodating cavity 2120. The collecting device 2000 also includes a support member 2300, which is arranged in the first accommodating cavity 2120 and connected to the inner wall 2140. The gas-liquid separator 2200 is connected to the support member 2300.

[0055] In some embodiments, the support member 2300 is welded to the first tank body 2100 .

[0056] In some embodiments, the gas-liquid separator 2200 is connected to one side of the support 2300 along the first direction X, and the purge line 1000 is connected to the first tank body 2100 from the other side of the support 2300. The first direction X is the direction of the arrow X in the accompanying drawings.

[0057] In some embodiments, the first tank body 2100 has an inspection hole, and the gas-liquid separator 2200 is detachably connected to the support member 2300 so that an operator can replace or maintain the gas-liquid separator through the inspection hole.

[0058] In some embodiments, the gas-liquid separator 2200 is connected to the support member 2300 by bolts to achieve a detachable connection.

[0059] In the above embodiment, the support member 2300 is provided so that the gas-liquid separator 2200 can be as close to the purge pipeline 1000 as possible, thereby improving the efficiency of the gas-liquid separator 2200 in liquefying gaseous methanol from the purge pipeline 1000, thereby improving the methanol collection efficiency of the collection device 2000.

[0060] In some embodiments, please refer again to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The gas-liquid separator 2200 has a second accommodating chamber 2210 connected to the first accommodating chamber 2120, and the second accommodating chamber 2210 has an opening 2220. The gas-liquid separator 2200 also has a first through hole 2230 connected to the second accommodating chamber 2210 and the first accommodating chamber 2120. The purge pipeline 1000 is arranged in the opening 2220, and the outlet of the purge pipeline 1000 is connected to the second accommodating chamber 2210.

[0061] Specifically, the gas-liquid separator 2200 having the second accommodating chamber 2210 is covered at one end of the purge pipeline 1000 close to the outlet, that is, the portion of the purge pipeline 1000 close to the outlet is arranged in the second accommodating chamber 2210 .

[0062] In some embodiments, the gas-liquid separator 2200 includes a bottom plate and a side plate, wherein the side plate is connected to one side of the bottom plate along the first direction X, and the bottom plate and the side plate enclose a first accommodating cavity 2120. The gas-liquid separator 2200 has a plurality of first through holes 2230, wherein a portion of the plurality of first through holes 2230 is disposed in the bottom plate, and a portion of the plurality of first through holes 2230 is disposed in the side plate.

[0063] In the above embodiment, by providing the second accommodating cavity 2210 within the gas-liquid separator 2200 to increase the surface area of ​​the gas-liquid separator 2200, the likelihood of gaseous methanol entering the collection device 2000 through the purge line 1000 coming into contact with the gas-liquid separator 2200 is increased, thereby improving the methanol collection efficiency of the collection device 2000. Furthermore, by arranging the portion of the purge line 1000 near the outlet within the second accommodating cavity 2210, the likelihood of gas flowing out of the purge line 1000 coming into contact with the gas-liquid separator 2200 is increased, thereby increasing the likelihood of liquefaction of the gaseous methanol flowing out of the purge line 1000, thereby improving the methanol collection efficiency of the collection device 2000.

[0064] In some embodiments, please refer again to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The gas-liquid separator 2200 includes a main body 2240 and a cover plate 2250. The main body 2240 has a second accommodating cavity 2210 and an opening 2220. The first through hole 2230 is at least arranged on the main body 2240; the cover plate 2250 covers the opening 2220. The cover plate 2250 has a second through hole 2251. The purge pipeline 1000 is passed through the second through hole 2251. The cover plate 2250 is connected to the support member 2300.

[0065] In the above embodiment, the cover plate 2250 is provided to further increase the surface area of ​​the gas-liquid separator 2200, thereby increasing the likelihood that gaseous methanol entering the collection device 2000 via the purge line 1000 will come into contact with the gas-liquid separator 2200, thereby improving the methanol collection efficiency of the collection device 2000. Furthermore, the first through hole 2230 provided in the body 2240 allows the liquefied methanol to flow through the first through hole 2230 as quickly as possible to the first accommodating chamber 2120, where it can be quickly transported to the methanol daily storage tank via the output line 5000. This shortens the methanol recovery time and improves the methanol recovery efficiency. Furthermore, unliquefied gas can also quickly flow out of the gas-liquid separator 2200 via the first through hole 2230 to enter the filtration device 3000, shortening the methanol collection time.

[0066] In some embodiments, the cover plate 2250 is connected to the body 2240 by welding.

[0067] In some embodiments, the cover plate 2250 has a first connection hole spaced apart from the second through hole 2251, and the support member 2300 has a second connection hole. The first connection hole passes through the cover plate 2250 along the first direction X, and the second connection hole passes through the support member 2300 along the first direction X. The gas-liquid separator 2200 and the support member 2300 are connected by a threaded connection pair that is simultaneously provided through the first connection hole and the second connection hole.

[0068] In some embodiments, please refer again to Figure 3 The cover plate 2250 has a third through hole 2252 , which is connected to the first accommodating cavity 2120 and the second accommodating cavity 2210 , and the third through hole 2252 is spaced apart from the second through hole 2251 .

[0069] Specifically, the third through hole 2252 passes through the cover plate 2250 along the first direction X.

[0070] In some embodiments, the cover plate 2250 has a plurality of third through holes 2252 , and the plurality of third through holes 2252 are arranged around the second through holes 2251 .

[0071] In the above embodiment, the third through hole 2252 enables the unliquefied gas to enter the first accommodating chamber 2120 from the second accommodating chamber 2210 as quickly as possible, so that the unliquefied gas can enter the filtering device 3000 as quickly as possible for the second collection of methanol, thereby shortening the time for collecting methanol.

[0072] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5The collection device 2000 is connected to multiple purge pipelines 1000, and the multiple purge pipelines 1000 include a first purge pipeline 1100 and a second purge pipeline 1200; the methanol collection equipment includes multiple gas-liquid separators 2200, and the multiple gas-liquid separators 2200 include a first gas-liquid separator 2260 and a second gas-liquid separator 2270. The outlet of the first purge pipeline 1100 is toward the first gas-liquid separator 2260, and the outlet of the second purge pipeline 1200 is toward the second gas-liquid separator 2270.

[0073] In some embodiments, the first purge line 1100 is connected to the purge line of the generator to introduce the purge gas of the generator into the collection device 2000, and the second purge line 1200 is connected to the purge line of the generator to introduce the purge gas of the generator into the collection device 2000.

[0074] In some embodiments, there are multiple first purge pipelines 1100 , and portions of the multiple first purge pipelines 1100 close to the outlets are disposed in the second accommodating cavity 2210 of the same first gas-liquid separator 2260 .

[0075] In the above embodiment, the first gas-liquid separator 2260 covered at the outlet of the first purge pipeline 1100 can reduce the possibility of the methanol ejected from the first purge pipeline 1100 entering the second purge pipeline 1200, and can also reduce the possibility of the methanol ejected from the second purge pipeline 1200 entering the first purge pipeline 1100; similarly, the second gas-liquid separator 2270 covered at the outlet of the second purge pipeline 1200 can reduce the possibility of the methanol ejected from the second purge pipeline 1200 entering the first purge pipeline 1100, and can also reduce the possibility of the methanol ejected from the first purge pipeline 1100 entering the second purge pipeline 1200.

[0076] In other embodiments, there are multiple purge pipelines 1000 and multiple gas-liquid separators 2200 , and the second accommodating cavity 2210 of each gas-liquid separator 2200 is connected to the outlet of at most one purge pipeline 1000 .

[0077] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 The methanol collection equipment also includes a pressure regulating valve 6000 and a pumping device 7000. The pressure regulating valve 6000 is arranged between the input pipeline 4000 and the collection device 2000; the pumping device 7000 is arranged between the input pipeline 4000 and the methanol daily tank.

[0078] In some embodiments, the pump in the pumping device 7000 is a diaphragm pump, which has certain requirements on the pressure of the suction port.

[0079] Specifically, the pressure regulating valve 6000 is used to limit the pressure in the collection device 2000 .

[0080] In the above embodiment, a pumping device 7000 is provided to provide power to the methanol in the output pipeline 5000, allowing the methanol in the output pipeline 5000 to enter the methanol daily storage tank, thereby recovering the methanol and reducing the methanol loss rate. Furthermore, a pressure regulating valve 6000 is provided in the input pipeline 4000 to limit the pressure within the collection device 2000, thereby maintaining the pumping device 7000 in a suitable operating condition to complete the methanol pumping operation.

[0081] In some embodiments, the pumping device 7000 includes a first branch 7100, a first pump 7200, a first stop valve 7300, a second branch 7400, a second pump 7500 and a second stop valve 7600, the first branch 7100 is connected to the output pipeline 5000; the first pump 7200 is connected to the output pipeline 5000, and the first pump 7200 is connected to the methanol daily tank; the first stop valve 7300 is arranged between the first branch 7100 and the output pipeline 5000, and is used to open or close the first branch 7100; the second branch 7400 is connected to the output pipeline 5000; the second pump 7500 is connected to the output pipeline 5000, and the second pump 7500 is connected to the methanol daily tank; the second stop valve 7600 is arranged between the second branch 7400 and the output pipeline 5000, and is used to open or close the second branch 7400.

[0082] In the above embodiment, both the first pump 7200 and the second pump 7500 are diaphragm pumps.

[0083] In some embodiments, at least one of the first branch 7100 and the second branch 7400 is in a closed state.

[0084] In the above embodiment, one of the first pump 7200 and the second pump 7500 is a main pump, and the other is a backup pump, so as to ensure the reliability of the pumping device 7000.

[0085] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 5 The methanol collection device further includes a bypass line 8000 , one end of the bypass line 8000 is connected to the input line 4000 , and the other end of the bypass line 8000 is connected to the collection device 2000 .

[0086] In some embodiments, the bypass line 8000 is also used to inject inert gas into the collection device 2000 to perform nitrogen replacement. In some embodiments, the bypass line 8000 and the input line 4000 are connected to the same nitrogen source.

[0087] In the above embodiment, a bypass line 8000 is provided to bypass the pressure regulating valve 6000 to avoid the nitrogen entering the first accommodating chamber 2120 from being affected by the pressure regulating valve 6000 when the first accommodating chamber 2120 is replaced with nitrogen, thereby shortening the time for nitrogen replacement of the first accommodating chamber 2120 and improving the efficiency of nitrogen replacement of the first accommodating chamber 2120, thereby improving the working efficiency of the collection device 2000.

[0088] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The filtering device 3000 includes a second tank body 3100 and a filter element 3200. The second tank body 3100 has a third accommodating chamber 3110 and a second exhaust port 3120 connected to the third accommodating chamber 3110. The filter element 3200 is arranged in the third accommodating chamber 3110. The filter element 3200 is connected to the second tank body 3100. The filter element 3200 divides the third accommodating chamber 3110 into a first sub-chamber 3111 and a second sub-chamber 3112. The first sub-chamber 3111 is connected to the first exhaust port 2130. The first sub-chamber 3111 is connected to the output pipeline 5000, and the second sub-chamber 3112 is connected to the second exhaust port 3120.

[0089] In some embodiments, filter element 3200 includes glass fibers and carbon fibers.

[0090] In the above embodiment, other gases entering along with the methanol vapor can flow from the first sub-chamber 3111 through the filter element 3200 to the second sub-chamber 3112, and then be exhausted from the second exhaust port 3120. Simultaneously, the methanol vapor from the collection device 2000 is intercepted and adsorbed by the filter element 3200, where it converges into a liquid state and flows to the output pipeline 5000, thus achieving a second collection of the methanol.

[0091] In some embodiments, please refer again to Figure 4 The filter device 3000 also includes a guide cover 3300, which is arranged in the first sub-cavity 3111 and connected to the second tank body 3100. The guide cover 3300 has a guide cavity 3330, and the guide cavity 3330 forms an air inlet 3310 and an air outlet 3320 in the guide cover 3300. The first exhaust port 2130 faces the air inlet 3310, and the air outlet 3320 faces the filter element 3200. Along the direction from the air inlet 3310 to the air outlet 3320, the size of the guide cavity 3330 increases perpendicular to the direction from the air inlet 3310 to the air outlet 3320.

[0092] Specifically, the flow cross-sectional area at the air inlet 3310 is smaller than the flow cross-sectional area at the air outlet 3320 .

[0093] In some embodiments, the direction from the air inlet 3310 to the air outlet 3320 is a first direction X, and the guide cover 3300 includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is conical, with the air outlet 3320 disposed in the first portion, connected to the second tank 3100, and facing the filter element 3200. The second portion is connected to a side of the first portion away from the filter element 3200 along the first direction, and the air inlet 3310 is disposed at an end of the second portion away from the first portion.

[0094] In some embodiments, the first portion and the second portion are a unitary structure.

[0095] In some embodiments, a portion of the filter element 3200 is located within the guide cavity 3330 .

[0096] In the above embodiment, the gas entering the first sub-chamber 3111 from the first exhaust port 2130 has a reduced flow rate after passing through the guide cover 3300, which can reduce the impact of the gas impacting the filter element 3200 on the filter element 3200, thereby extending the life of the filter element 3200 and reducing the maintenance frequency of the filter element 3200.

[0097] In some embodiments, the methanol collection device further includes a liquid collecting tray 9000, the collecting device 2000, the filtering device 3000 and the output pipeline 5000 are arranged on one side of the liquid collecting tray 9000 along the first direction X, the liquid collecting tray 9000 has a liquid collecting chamber 9100 and a liquid collecting port 9200 that are interconnected, and the liquid collecting chamber 9100 is arranged along the first direction X toward the collecting device 2000, the filtering device 3000 and the output pipeline 5000; the collecting device 2000 includes a first discharge valve connected to the first tank body 2100, the filtering device 3000 includes a second discharge valve connected to the second tank body 3100, and the output pipeline 5000 is provided with a third discharge valve, and the liquid outlets of the first discharge valve, the second discharge valve and the third discharge valve are facing the liquid collecting chamber 9100.

[0098] In the above embodiment, by providing the first relief valve, the second relief valve and the third relief valve, the methanol in the collection device 2000, the filtering device 3000 and the output pipeline 5000 can be discharged as much as possible before the methanol collection device is shut down for a long time.

[0099] In some embodiments, the liquid collecting tray 9000 has a bottom wall for enclosing a liquid collecting chamber 9100, and the bottom wall is inclined in a direction perpendicular to the first direction X so as to guide the liquid in the liquid collecting chamber 9100 to the liquid collecting port 9200, thereby facilitating the collection of the liquid in the liquid collecting chamber 9100.

[0100] Correspondingly, the present application also provides a ship, comprising a methanol collection device as described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0101] The above is a detailed introduction to a methanol collection device and a ship provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this application to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A methanol collection device, characterized in that: Used to collect methanol discharged from the purge pipeline (1000), the methanol collection device includes: A collecting device (2000), the collecting device (2000) being connected to a purge pipeline (1000), the collecting device (2000) comprising a first tank body (2100) and a gas-liquid separator (2200), the first tank body (2100) having a first accommodating cavity (2120) communicating with the purge pipeline (1000), the first tank body (2100) having a first exhaust port (2130); the gas-liquid separator (2200) being arranged in the first accommodating cavity (2120) and connected to the first tank body (2100), the outlet of the purge pipeline (1000) facing the gas-liquid separator (2200); a filter device (3000), the filter device (3000) being in communication with the first exhaust port (2130); an input pipeline (4000), the input pipeline (4000) being in communication with the first accommodating chamber (2120); An output pipeline (5000) is connected to the methanol daily tank, and the first accommodating chamber (2120) and the filtering device (3000) are respectively connected to the output pipeline (5000).

2. The methanol collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first tank body (2100) has an inner wall (2140), and the inner wall (2140) is arranged to form the first accommodating cavity (2120). The collecting device (2000) further includes a support member (2300), and the support member (2300) is arranged in the first accommodating cavity (2120) and connected to the inner wall (2140). The gas-liquid separator (2200) is connected to the support member (2300).

3. The methanol collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gas-liquid separator (2200) has a second accommodating chamber (2210) in communication with the first accommodating chamber (2120), the second accommodating chamber (2210) having an opening (2220), and the gas-liquid separator (2200) further has a first through hole (2230) in communication with the second accommodating chamber (2210) and the first accommodating chamber (2120), the purge pipeline (1000) is passed through the opening (2220), and the outlet of the purge pipeline (1000) is in communication with the second accommodating chamber (2210).

4. The methanol collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas-liquid separation element (2200) comprises: A body (2240), the body (2240) having the second accommodating cavity (2210) and the opening (2220), and the first through hole (2230) being at least provided in the body (2240); A cover plate (2250), the cover plate (2250) is arranged to cover the opening (2220), the cover plate (2250) has a second through hole (2251), the purge pipeline (1000) is passed through the second through hole (2251), and the cover plate (2250) is connected to the support member (2300).

5. The methanol collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover plate (2250) has a third through hole (2252), the third through hole (2252) is connected to the first accommodating cavity (2120) and the second accommodating cavity (2210), and the third through hole (2252) is spaced apart from the second through hole (2251).

6. The methanol collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting device (2000) is connected to a plurality of the purge pipelines (1000), and the plurality of the purge pipelines (1000) include a first purge pipeline (1100) and a second purge pipeline (1200); the methanol collecting device includes a plurality of the gas-liquid separators (2200), and the plurality of the gas-liquid separators (2200) include a first gas-liquid separator (2260) and a second gas-liquid separator (2270); the outlet of the first purge pipeline (1100) is directed toward the first gas-liquid separator (2260), and the outlet of the second purge pipeline (1200) is directed toward the second gas-liquid separator (2270).

7. The methanol collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The methanol collection equipment also includes: a pressure regulating valve (6000), the pressure regulating valve (6000) being arranged between the input pipeline (4000) and the collecting device (2000); A pumping device (7000) is provided between the input pipeline (4000) and the methanol daily tank.

8. The methanol collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pumping device (7000) comprises: a first branch (7100), the first branch (7100) being in communication with the output pipeline (5000); a first pump (7200), the first pump (7200) being in communication with the output pipeline (5000), and the first pump (7200) being in communication with the methanol daily tank; a first stop valve (7300), the first stop valve (7300) being disposed between the first branch (7100) and the output pipeline (5000), and being used to open or close the first branch (7100); a second branch (7400), the second branch (7400) being in communication with the output pipeline (5000); a second pump (7500), the second pump (7500) being in communication with the output pipeline (5000), and the second pump (7500) being in communication with the methanol daily tank; The second stop valve (7600) is provided between the second branch (7400) and the output pipeline (5000) and is used to open or close the second branch (7400).

9. The methanol collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The methanol collection device further comprises a bypass pipeline (8000), one end of the bypass pipeline (8000) is connected to the input pipeline (4000), and the other end of the bypass pipeline (8000) is connected to the collection device (2000).

10. The methanol collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (3000) comprises: A second tank body (3100), wherein the second tank body (3100) has a third accommodating cavity (3110) and a second exhaust port (3120) communicating with the third accommodating cavity (3110); A filter element (3200), the filter element (3200) is arranged in the third accommodating chamber (3110), the filter element (3200) is connected to the second tank body (3100), the filter element (3200) divides the third accommodating chamber (3110) into a first sub-chamber (3111) and a second sub-chamber (3112), the first sub-chamber (3111) is connected to the first exhaust port (2130), the first sub-chamber (3111) is connected to the output pipeline (5000), and the second sub-chamber (3112) is connected to the second exhaust port (3120).

11. The methanol collection device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The filtering device (3000) further includes a guide cover (3300), which is arranged in the first sub-cavity (3111) and connected to the second tank body (3100), and the guide cover (3300) has a guide cavity (3330), and the guide cavity (3330) forms an air inlet (3310) and an air outlet (3320) on the guide cover (3300), the first exhaust port (2130) faces the air inlet (3310), and the air outlet (3320) faces the filter element (3200), and the size of the guide cavity (3330) increases along the direction from the air inlet (3310) to the air outlet (3320) perpendicular to the direction from the air inlet (3310) to the air outlet (3320).

12. A ship, characterized in that: The device comprises the methanol collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

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