Self-cleaning water level measuring instrument

The design of the self-cleaning water level measuring instrument solves the accuracy problem of water level detection equipment under the influence of rainy days and dust, realizes automatic cleaning, ensures detection accuracy and reduces manual operation.

CN223325057UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12CHINA YANGTZE POWER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422568713.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water level detection equipment is affected by rainy weather and dust, and its detection accuracy is affected, and it lacks an effective cleaning structure.

Method used

A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument was designed, which was equipped with a slide, a drive shaft, a servo motor, a cleaning component and a heater to automatically clean the surface of the camera, including the coordination of a brush and a motor to regularly clean the water mist and dust on the transparent housing.

Benefits of technology

Keep the camera clean to ensure detection accuracy, reduce manual operations, lower labor intensity, and prevent water mist from affecting water level monitoring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-cleaning water level measuring instrument which comprises a measuring instrument body, the whole measuring instrument body is vertically arranged downwards, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side wall of the measuring instrument body and extends towards the bottom end of the measuring instrument, a connecting base is further arranged on the sliding groove, a mounting plate is movably mounted at the bottom end of the connecting base, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the end face of the mounting plate. The mounting plate rotates around the joint and can just cover the end face of the bottom of the measuring instrument main body, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the cleaning assembly is attached to a camera of the measuring instrument main body; through cooperation of the brush and the motor, the lens used for measurement at the bottom is cleaned regularly, the lens is kept in a clean state all the time, manual operation is not needed, and use is very convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water level detection equipment, in particular to a self-cleaning water level measuring instrument. Background Art

[0002] Reservoirs, as key infrastructure in water conservancy projects, play an irreplaceable role in flood control, irrigation, power generation, and water supply. Fluctuations in reservoir water levels are directly linked to the performance of these functions and the stability of the surrounding ecosystem. Therefore, scientific and accurate monitoring of reservoir water levels is crucial.

[0003] In the past, reservoir water level monitoring relied heavily on manual observation. The frequency and accuracy of observations were significantly limited, making it difficult to ensure accurate and real-time data. AI-powered intelligent water level monitoring devices, in particular, feature a virtual scale, water level correction, and automatic calibration, resulting in even more precise detection.

[0004] However, in actual use, this type of equipment that uses lasers for measurement will be equipped with a camera, and the camera is made of glass, which is prone to forming water mist on its surface in rainy weather. Moreover, after long-term use, dust will stick to its side walls, which can easily affect the detection data of the measuring instrument. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above description, the present invention provides a self-cleaning water level measuring instrument to solve the problem that the existing water level detection equipment is accurate and easy to use, but lacks a cleaning structure and is easily affected by water mist and dust, affecting its actual detection data.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument includes a measuring instrument body, which is arranged vertically downward as a whole and is provided with a slide groove on the outer side wall, and the slide groove extends toward the bottom end of the measuring instrument. A connecting seat is also provided on the slide groove, and a mounting plate is movably mounted on the bottom end of the connecting seat. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the end face of the mounting plate. The mounting plate can be rotated around the connection to just cover the end face of the bottom of the measuring instrument body, and a cleaning component is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the cleaning component is in contact with the camera of the measuring instrument body.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, a drive shaft is movably installed inside the slide groove, a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat and is inserted into the slide groove, the drive shaft passes through the side wall of the protrusion along the slide groove direction and is threadedly assembled with it, and one end of the drive shaft extends to the inside of the measuring body and is connected to a servo motor.

[0010] Furthermore, a hinge seat is provided at the bottom end of the connecting seat, an insertion shaft is provided inside the hinge seat, and one end of the insertion shaft is equipped with a motor A, and a hinge head is provided on the mounting plate, and the hinge head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insertion shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a cleaning plate, a connecting shaft and a motor B, wherein the cleaning plate is arranged in an arc shape and fits inside the arc groove, and a number of bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning plate, the connecting shaft is arranged at the center of the end face of the cleaning plate and extends toward the mounting plate, and the motor B is arranged inside the mounting plate and its output end is transmission-connected to the connecting shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the interiors of the cleaning plate and the connecting shaft are both hollow and interconnected, and a connecting sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, the end face of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve are movably connected to the side walls of the connecting shaft through ball bearings, and sealing gaskets are respectively provided on both sides of the ball bearings, and a through hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft and is located exactly in the middle position of the connecting sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, a water pipe is provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, a liquid storage cavity is provided inside the connecting seat, the other end of the water pipe is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, and a solenoid valve is also provided at the connection between the water pipe and the connecting sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, the side of the cleaning plate with the bristles is provided with a plurality of fine holes, and the fine holes and the bristles are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0015] Furthermore, a transparent shell is provided on the outer side wall of the camera, with a distance between the transparent shell and the camera, and a heater is provided on the bottom surface of the measuring instrument body, and the heater is arranged exactly between the transparent shell and the camera.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] This application improves the existing intelligent water level monitoring equipment. On the basis of its structure, an automatic cleaning component is added to it. That is, a brush and a motor are used to regularly clean the lens at the bottom of the equipment for measurement, so that it is always kept clean. In addition, no manual operation is required, which is convenient to use and effectively reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0018] This application also provides a protective cover on the outer cover of the camera, which can not only provide a certain protection effect for the camera through the protective cover, but also cooperate with the heater to heat the protective cover and the camera, especially in rainy weather, to quickly dry the water mist on the protective cover to avoid it affecting the normal use of the water level monitoring equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring instrument body in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connecting seat and the mounting plate in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heater in this embodiment;

[0023] Among them: 1. Measuring instrument body; 11. Slide; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Servo motor; 14. Transparent shell; 2. Connecting seat; 21. Articulated seat; 22. Insert shaft; 23. Motor A; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Cleaning plate; 42. Connecting shaft; 43. Motor B; 44. Connecting sleeve; 45. Water pipe; 46. Solenoid valve; 5. Heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings provide embodiments of the present application. However, the present application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application.

[0026] Combine Figure 1-4 As shown, a self-cleaning water level measuring instrument includes:

[0027] The measuring instrument body 1 adopts the existing AI intelligent water level monitoring equipment, such as the detection equipment with model number YLN-RS-230, which has a camera at the bottom and a slide groove 11 vertically arranged on its shell;

[0028] The connecting seat 2 is movably mounted on the slide 11, and its main body is set to be rectangular, and a hinge seat 21 is provided at the end, and is movably connected to the mounting plate 3 cleaning assembly 4 through the hinge seat 21;

[0029] The cleaning component 4 is arranged on the end surface of the mounting plate 3, and the mounting plate 3 is deflected toward the camera direction, so that the cleaning component 4 can fit with the surface of the camera.

[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, the camera adopts a transparent shell 14, that is, a glass cover to cover it, so that the bottom forms a hemispherical structure, the purpose of which is to improve the protection effect of the camera to prevent damage due to external impact.

[0031] Since this type of detection equipment is usually set up by the water through a bracket, it is extremely susceptible to the influence of fog. In particular, when the water fog adheres to the outer wall of the transparent shell 14, it will cover the camera and make it impossible to measure. Therefore, a heater 5 should also be provided on the bottom surface of the measuring instrument body 1. The heater 5 can be an electric heating wire or a thinner electric heating tube, and it should be installed between the transparent shell 14 and the camera, so that the temperature inside the cavity between the two is quickly increased, so that the fog on the surface of the transparent shell 14 is quickly dried.

[0032] However, in actual use, in addition to water mist, this transparent shell 14 is also easily affected by dust. After the dust adheres to the outer wall of the transparent shell 14, it affects the function of laser ranging, thereby causing inaccurate measurement data. Therefore, in this embodiment, additional equipment that can be cleaned regularly, namely, a cleaning component 4, should be arranged.

[0033] The cleaning assembly 4 includes a cleaning plate 41, a connecting shaft 42 and a motor B43, wherein the cleaning plate 41 is configured as an arc-shaped plate, and a hemispherical arc groove is provided on the end face of the mounting plate 3. The arc plate is fitted inside the arc groove, and a connecting shaft 42 is provided on the top. The motor B43 is directly arranged inside the mounting plate 3, and the connecting shaft 42 extends toward the inside of the mounting plate 3 and is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor B43.

[0034] A plurality of bristles are arranged on the inner wall of one end of the cleaning plate 41 away from the connecting shaft 42. Driven by the motor B43, these bristles can be attached to the transparent shell 14 for rapid cleaning.

[0035] Taking into account that dust cannot be effectively removed by wiping alone during actual use, in this embodiment, the connecting shaft 42 and the cleaning plate 41 should both be set to a hollow structure and connected to each other. At the same time, a number of fine holes are provided on the end face of the cleaning plate 41. These fine holes are arranged in an interlaced manner with the brush, so that the brush can be used in combination with water injection for cleaning, which can effectively remove dust and dirt on the transparent shell 14 and greatly improve the cleaning effect.

[0036] During the water injection process, since the connecting shaft 42 needs to rotate, a connecting sleeve 44 should also be provided on the connecting shaft 42. The ports at both ends of the connecting sleeve 44 use ball bearings to movably connect with the connecting shaft 42. One side is also fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 3, and sealing gaskets are used at both ends of the ball bearings for sealing. At the same time, a water pipe 45 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 44. The water pipe 45 extends inward and is connected to the cavity formed between the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 44 and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 42, and passes outward to the outer wall of the mounting plate 3 and is connected to the water storage container.

[0037] In addition, a solenoid valve 46 should be set at the connection between the water pipe 45 and the connecting sleeve 44, and a through hole should be provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 42. The through hole should be located exactly in the middle of the range covered by the connecting sleeve 44. In this way, the water injected between the connecting sleeve 44 and the connecting shaft 42 can be input into the pores through the through hole, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning. In this process, the cleaning plate 41 can also be kept in a rotating state.

[0038] In addition, the cleaning structure also needs to be equipped with an adjustment function so that it can be moved to one side when not cleaning to avoid affecting normal water level detection.

[0039] Based on the above requirements, in this embodiment, a plug shaft 22 should be provided on the hinge seat 21 of the connecting seat 2, a motor A23 is provided at one end of the plug shaft 22, and the side wall of the motor A23 should be fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat 2, and the output end of the motor A23 should be transmission-connected to the end of the plug shaft 22, and a hinge joint should be provided on the mounting plate 3, and the hinge joint should be movably connected to the plug shaft 22. In addition, a limiting structure should be provided between the two, for example Figure 1 As shown, the top surface of the connecting base 2 is partially extended so that the mounting plate 3 can only be deflected by 90° toward the camera.

[0040] When the structure is rotated to a vertical state, it should also be retracted to be flush with the measuring instrument body 1 so that the side wall of the mounting plate 3 fits in with the side wall of the measuring instrument body 1 to prevent the bristles on the side wall of the mounting plate 3 from being contaminated with too much dust, which would affect the cleaning effect next time.

[0041] Therefore, a drive shaft 12 should be set inside the slide groove 11 on the side wall of the measuring instrument body 1. The drive shaft 12 adopts a screw structure. A protrusion is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat 2 and is inserted into the slide groove 11. The screw penetrates the side wall of the protrusion along the direction of the slide groove 11 and is threadedly assembled with it. Therefore, when the screw rotates, it will force the connecting seat 2 to move up and down along the direction of the slide groove 11. A servo motor 13 is equipped inside the measuring instrument body 1 to control the transmission direction of the screw.

[0042] In the above structure, the liquid storage chamber that needs to supply water to the water pipe 45 can be arranged inside the connecting seat 2, or a separate box for storing cleaning liquid can be set outside. The cleaning liquid can not only be water, but also other cleaning agents with volatile effects.

[0043] If water and a brush are used for cleaning, the heater 5 should be used for heating during the cleaning process to avoid a large amount of moisture remaining on the surface of the transparent shell 14 after cleaning, causing dust in the air to be adsorbed on the surface again. At the same time, the brush can also be heated and dried to prevent it from being contaminated with too much dust.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument, characterized in that: The invention comprises a measuring instrument body (1), wherein the measuring instrument body (1) is arranged vertically downward as a whole and is provided with a slide groove (11) on the outer side wall, and the slide groove (11) extends toward the bottom end of the measuring instrument, and the slide groove (11) is also provided with a connecting seat (2), and a mounting plate (3) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the connecting seat (2), and an arc groove is provided on the end face of the mounting plate (3), and the mounting plate (3) can be rotated around the connection to just cover the end face of the bottom of the measuring instrument body (1), and a cleaning component (4) is provided on the inner wall of the arc groove, and the cleaning component (4) is fitted with a camera of the measuring instrument body (1).

2. A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive shaft (12) is also movably installed inside the slide groove (11); a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat (2) and is inserted into the slide groove (11); the drive shaft (12) passes through the side wall of the protrusion along the direction of the slide groove (11) and is threadedly assembled with the protrusion; one end of the drive shaft (12) extends into the interior of the measuring body and is connected to a servo motor (13).

3. A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting seat (2) is provided with a hinge seat (21), an insert shaft (22) is provided inside the hinge seat (21), and one end of the insert shaft (22) is equipped with a motor A (23), and the mounting plate (3) is provided with a hinge head, and the hinge head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insert shaft (22).

4. A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a cleaning plate (41), a connecting shaft (42) and a motor B (43), wherein the cleaning plate (41) is arranged in an arc shape and fits inside the arc groove, and a plurality of bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning plate (41), the connecting shaft (42) is arranged at the center of the end face of the cleaning plate (41) and extends toward the mounting plate (3), and the motor B (43) is arranged inside the mounting plate (3) and its output end is transmission-connected to the connecting shaft (42).

5. A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interiors of the cleaning plate (41) and the connecting shaft (42) are both hollow and interconnected, and a connecting sleeve (44) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (42). The end face of the connecting sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (3), and the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve (44) are movably connected to the side wall of the connecting shaft (42) through ball bearings, and sealing gaskets are respectively provided on both sides of the ball bearings. A through hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (42) and is arranged exactly in the middle position of the connecting sleeve (44).

6. A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pipe (45) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (44), a liquid storage cavity is provided inside the connecting seat (2), the other end of the water pipe (45) is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, and a solenoid valve (46) is also provided at the connection between the water pipe (45) and the connecting sleeve (44).

7. A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (41) is provided with a plurality of fine holes on one side thereof having the bristles, and the fine holes and the bristles are arranged in a staggered manner.

8. A self-cleaning water level measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent shell (14) is provided on the outer wall of the camera, and a distance is left between the transparent shell (14) and the camera. A heater (5) is also provided on the bottom surface of the measuring instrument body (1), and the heater (5) is arranged exactly between the transparent shell (14) and the camera.