Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment

By integrating environmentally friendly waste treatment equipment with oil treatment, crushing, conveying and compression functions, the problems of low efficiency and large environmental impact of traditional waste treatment methods are solved, and an efficient and safe waste treatment process is achieved.

CN223325205UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12HEBEI DINGHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422346034.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional waste disposal methods cannot meet the environmental protection and high efficiency needs of modern society, especially in the links such as oil pollution treatment, crushing, transportation and compression, where there are problems of low efficiency and great environmental impact.

Method used

An environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment was designed, which integrates oil treatment, crushing, conveying and compression functions. It adopts anaerobic sterilization technology, inclined conveyor belt and compression device, combined with pressure balance device to ensure the safety and stability of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automation and process standardization of garbage disposal, improves processing efficiency, reduces environmental impact, and ensures the safety and stability of equipment operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and discloses environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment which comprises a square main body shell and an oil stain treatment device arranged at the top of the shell, a crushing device is arranged below the oil stain treatment device, an inclined conveying belt is arranged below the crushing device, and a compression device is arranged at the tail end of the inclined conveying belt; a delivery conveying belt is arranged on one side of the compression device, and a sewage collecting box is arranged below the compression device. And oil stains are removed, so that the method is environment-friendly and efficient, and the influence on the environment in the garbage treatment process is effectively reduced. And the structure is reasonable, the structural design of the equipment is reasonable, all parts are connected with one another, and automation and process of garbage treatment are achieved. And the equipment integrates multiple functions of oil stain treatment, crushing, conveying, compression, sewage collection and the like, so that the garbage treatment efficiency and effect are improved. A pressure balancing device is arranged, so that the safety and the stability of the equipment in the operation process are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to environmental protection garbage processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] With increasing awareness of environmental protection, traditional waste disposal methods are no longer sufficient to meet the needs of modern society. Therefore, the development of environmentally friendly, efficient waste disposal equipment has become an urgent need. This equipment combines anaerobic sterilization, crushing, conveying, and compression technologies to provide a comprehensive and efficient waste disposal solution. Summary of the Invention

[0003] An environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment includes a square main body shell and an oil pollution treatment device arranged on the top of the shell. A crushing device is provided below the oil pollution treatment device, and an inclined conveyor belt is provided below the crushing device. A compression device is provided at the end of the inclined conveyor belt; a delivery conveyor belt is provided on one side of the compression device, and a sewage collection tank is provided below.

[0004] Preferably, the shell is hollow inside, with a discharge port on the side, a horizontal support plate provided below the discharge port, and the horizontal support plate is connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell; an inclined support plate is provided above the horizontal support plate, and multiple support shafts are installed inside the shell.

[0005] Preferably, the oil treatment device is arranged on the top of the outer shell, the feed door is installed on the device by means of a bearing, the outer layer of the oil treatment device is an insulation layer, the second layer is an anti-corrosion layer, the interior is hollow, and is provided with a waterproof anaerobic treatment box, and the closed door is installed on one side of the oil treatment device by means of a rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, a pressure balancing device is installed on the side of the oil treatment device, and there is an air vent pipe inside the outer box. A control plate is provided inside the air vent pipe, the control plate is connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the valve. A pressure sensor is installed on the inside of the outer box, the pressure sensor is connected to the pressure controller, and the pressure controller is connected to the valve.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing device is mounted on the housing by means of a supporting shaft, the crushing device comprises an upper crusher and a lower crusher, which are placed vertically, and a motor of each device is connected to the multi-layer blades.

[0008] Preferably, the inclined conveyor belt is supported and fixed by two supporting shafts, the supporting shafts are covered with inclined rotating shafts, the two inclined rotating shafts are connected to the inclined motors, and the outer sides of the two inclined rotating shafts are covered with inclined crawlers.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the compression device is a controller, and a sensor is provided above the controller. The sensor is connected to the support plate, and the support plate is fixed to the outer shell by a support shaft. Connectors are installed at the three outer protruding positions of the controller, and the connectors are connected to the rotating arm. A compression plate is installed at the end of the rotating arm.

[0010] Preferably, the water storage tank of the sewage collection tank is arranged below the compression device, and the water storage tank is connected to a water outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the delivery conveyor belt is placed below the compression device, the support shaft passes through the motor, and rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the motor, and crawler belts are provided outside the rotating shafts. Beneficial effects

[0012] Environmentally friendly and efficient: Removing oil stains is both environmentally friendly and highly efficient, effectively reducing the environmental impact of waste disposal. Rational structure: The equipment's rationally designed structure and interconnected components enable automated and streamlined waste disposal. Versatile: The equipment integrates oil treatment, crushing, conveying, compression, and wastewater collection, improving waste disposal efficiency and effectiveness. Highly safe: A pressure balancing device ensures safety and stability during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art can derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings without inventive effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an internal cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the oil pollution treatment device of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the oil pollution treatment device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the pressure balancing device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the compression device and inclined conveyor belt of the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Oil treatment device; 2. Housing; 3. Discharge conveyor belt; 4. Sewage collection tank; 5. Crushing device; 6. Compression device; 7. Inclined conveyor belt; 8. Pressure balance device; 11. Feed gate; 12. Bearing; 13. Thermal insulation layer; 14. Anti-corrosion layer; 15. Waterproof anaerobic treatment box; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Closing door; 21. Discharge port; 22. Inclined support plate; 23. Horizontal support plate; 24. Support shaft; 31. Motor; 32. Track; 33. Rotating shaft 41. Water outlet; 42. Water storage tank; 51. Upper crusher; 52. Lower crusher; 53. Motor; 54. Multi-layer blade; 61. Sensor; 62. Support plate; 63. Controller; 64. Connector; 65. Rotating arm; 66. Compression plate; 71. Inclined motor; 72. Inclined crawler; 73. Inclined shaft; 81. Outer box; 82. Pressure sensor; 83. Pressure controller; 84. Valve; 85. Connecting rod; 86. Control plate; 87. Air release pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] How it works

[0025] Oil pollution treatment: The garbage is first processed through the oil pollution treatment device on the top. This device uses anaerobic sterilization technology to remove the oil pollution in the garbage, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent treatment.

[0026] Crushing: The oil-treated garbage enters the crushing device and is broken into small pieces for subsequent transportation and compression.

[0027] Conveying and Compression: The crushed garbage is conveyed to the compression device via an inclined conveyor belt. In the compression device, the garbage is further compressed to reduce its volume for easy storage and transportation.

[0028] Sewage collection: The sewage generated during the compression process is collected through the sewage collection box below and discharged through the outlet pipe, realizing centralized sewage treatment.

[0029] Delivery: The compressed garbage is sent out of the equipment through the delivery conveyor belt, completing the entire processing process.

[0030] Below, the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 8 An environmentally friendly garbage treatment device is described, which comprises a square main body shell 2 and an oil treatment device 1 arranged on the top of the shell 2. The device is characterized in that a crushing device 5 is provided below the oil treatment device 1, an inclined conveyor belt 7 is provided below the crushing device 5, and a compression device 6 is provided at the end of the inclined conveyor belt 7; a delivery conveyor belt 3 is provided on one side of the compression device 6, and a sewage collection tank 4 is provided below the compression device 6.

[0032] The housing 2 is hollow and provides stable support and protection, ensuring the stable operation of the internal components. A discharge port 21 is located on the side of the housing 2, and a horizontal support plate 23 is located below the discharge port 21. The horizontal support plate 23 is connected to the inner walls of the housing 2 on both sides. An inclined support plate 22 is located above the horizontal support plate 23. Multiple support shafts 24 are installed inside the housing 2.

[0033] The oil treatment device 1 is located on top of the housing 2. It is specifically designed to process oily waste and effectively remove the oil. A feed gate 11 is mounted on the device via a bearing 12. The device 1 has an outer layer of thermal insulation 13, a second layer of corrosion protection 14, and a hollow interior housing a waterproof anaerobic treatment chamber 15. A closed door 17 is mounted on one side of the device 1 via a rotating shaft 16.

[0034] The pressure balancing device 8 is installed on the side of the oil treatment device 1. There is an air vent pipe 87 inside the outer box 81. A control plate 86 is provided inside the air vent pipe 87. The control plate 86 is connected to the connecting rod 85. The other end of the connecting rod 85 is connected to the valve 84. A pressure sensor 82 is installed inside the outer box 81. The pressure sensor 82 is connected to the pressure controller 83, and the pressure controller 83 is connected to the valve 84.

[0035] The crushing device 5 is mounted on the housing 2 via a support shaft 24. It can efficiently break up large pieces of garbage into smaller pieces, facilitating subsequent processing. The crushing device 5 comprises two vertically arranged devices: an upper crusher 51 and a lower crusher 52. Each device has a motor 53 connected to a multi-layer blade 54.

[0036] The inclined conveyor belt 7 is supported and fixed by two supporting shafts 24 , and an inclined rotating shaft 73 is sleeved on the supporting shaft 24 . The two inclined rotating shafts 73 are connected to the inclined motor 71 , and an inclined crawler 72 is sleeved on the outside of the two inclined rotating shafts 73 .

[0037] At the bottom of the compression device 6 is a controller 63. Above the controller 63 is a sensor 61. The sensor 61 is connected to a support plate 62, which is fixed to the housing 2 by a support shaft 24. Connectors 64 are installed at the three outer protruding positions of the controller 63. The connectors 64 are connected to a rotating arm 65, and a compression plate 66 is installed at the end of the rotating arm 65. The device senses that the garbage on the support plate 62 has accumulated to a certain weight. The controller 63 controls the rotating arms 65 on both sides. Using strong pressure, the support plate 62 compresses the garbage into a smaller volume for easy storage and transportation. At the same time, the rotating arm 65 on the other side of the compression device 6 uses the support plate 62 to push the garbage down the conveyor belt 3. The conveyor belt 3 is then responsible for sending the compressed garbage out of the equipment, realizing continuous garbage processing.

[0038] The water storage tank 42 of the sewage collection tank 4 is arranged below the compression device 6, and the water storage tank 42 is connected to a water outlet pipe 41. The sewage collection tank 4 can effectively collect and process the sewage generated during the compression process to ensure a clean environment.

[0039] One end of the delivery conveyor belt 3 is placed below the compression device 6 , and the support shaft 24 passes through the motor 31 . Rotating shafts 33 are provided at both ends of the motor 31 , and crawler belts 32 are provided outside the rotating shafts 33 .

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle", "inside", "top", "bottom end", etc., indicating positions or positional relationships, are based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; they can mean mechanical connection or electrical connection; they can mean direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly garbage disposal device, comprising a square main body shell (2) and an oil pollution treatment device (1) arranged on the top of the shell (2), characterized in that: A crushing device (5) is provided below the oil waste treatment device (1), an inclined conveyor belt (7) is provided below the crushing device (5), and a compression device (6) is provided at the end of the inclined conveyor belt (7); a delivery conveyor belt (3) is provided on one side of the compression device (6), and a sewage collection tank (4) is provided below.

2. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (2) is hollow inside and has a discharge port (21) on the side. A horizontal support plate (23) is provided below the discharge port (21). The horizontal support plate (23) is connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell (2). An inclined support plate (22) is provided above the horizontal support plate (23). A plurality of support shafts (24) are installed inside the shell (2).

3. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil treatment device (1) is arranged on the top of the housing (2), and the feeding door (11) is installed on the device by means of a bearing (12). The outer layer of the oil treatment device (1) is a heat insulation layer (13), the second layer is an anti-corrosion layer (14), the interior is hollow, and a waterproof anaerobic treatment box (15) is provided. The closed door (17) is installed on one side of the oil treatment device (1) by means of a rotating shaft (16).

4. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure balancing device (8) is installed on the side of the oil pollution treatment device (1), an air release pipe (87) is provided inside the outer box (81), a control plate (86) is provided inside the air release pipe (87), the control plate (86) is connected to a connecting rod (85), the other end of the connecting rod (85) is connected to a valve (84), a pressure sensor (82) is installed inside the outer box (81), the pressure sensor (82) is connected to a pressure controller (83), and the pressure controller (83) is connected to the valve (84).

5. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device (5) is mounted on the housing (2) by means of a support shaft (24), and comprises an upper crusher (51) and a lower crusher (52), which are placed vertically, and a motor (53) of each device is connected to a multi-layer blade (54).

6. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined conveyor belt (7) is supported and fixed by two supporting shafts (24), the supporting shafts (24) are covered with an inclined rotating shaft (73), the two inclined rotating shafts (73) are connected to the inclined motor (71), and the outer sides of the two inclined rotating shafts (73) are covered with an inclined crawler belt (72).

7. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the compression device (6) is a controller (63), and a sensor (61) is provided above the controller (63). The sensor (61) is connected to a support plate (62), and the support plate (62) is fixed to the housing (2) by means of a support shaft (24). Connectors (64) are installed at three outer protruding positions of the controller (63), and the connectors (64) are connected to a rotating arm (65). A compression plate (66) is installed at the end of the rotating arm (65).

8. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (42) of the sewage collection tank (4) is arranged below the compression device (6), and the water storage tank (42) is connected to a water outlet pipe (41).

9. The environmentally friendly garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the delivery conveyor belt (3) is placed below the compression device (6), and the support shaft (24) passes through the motor (31). Rotating shafts (33) are provided at both ends of the motor (31), and a crawler belt (32) is provided outside the rotating shaft (33).