Recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perishable garbage recycling, sorting and crushing device, which comprises a working bottom plate, a plurality of crushing devices and a plurality of crushing devices, the bottom of the crushing assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the working bottom plate through a bracket, and the crushing assembly is used for comprehensively crushing the whole perishable garbage; a supporting rod on the surface of the drying assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the working bottom plate, and the drying assembly is used for continuously feeding and drying perishable garbage. According to the recycling, sorting and smashing device for the perishable garbage, by means of the arrangement of the drying assembly, the perishable garbage is directly guided to slide downwards through the conical top cover plate and the top of the sliding plate, in the sliding-down process, the surface of the garbage is baked, water is greatly evaporated through heating in the two-time sliding-down process, and discharging and drying are convenient through the convex edge and the conical top cover plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage. Background Art

[0002] Garbage recycling, sorting and crushing device is a mechanical equipment used to recycle, sort and crush waste.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN217342706U discloses a crushing and processing device for perishable garbage, including a processing box, a cavity is opened on the upper side wall of the processing box, an adjusting box is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the processing box, a garbage input bucket is fixedly provided on the left end of the adjusting box, a garbage discharge outlet is fixedly provided on the lower end of the left side wall of the processing box, a crushing mechanism is fixedly provided on the lower end of the interior of the processing box, a vertical pipe is longitudinally provided inside the adjusting box, a rotating pipe is rotatably provided on the lower end of the vertical pipe, a water storage pan is fixedly provided on the lower end of the rotating pipe, and the side wall of the water storage pan is fixedly provided with evenly arranged nozzles, so as to facilitate automatic cleaning of the interior of the processing box after the perishable garbage is crushed by the crushing processing device, so as to prevent the residual garbage or garbage water from rotting and deteriorating, and generating odor to pollute the air environment.

[0004] As shown in the above technology, perishable garbage is organic matter. During the long-term stacking process, it absorbs environmental wastewater and the garbage as a whole is relatively sticky. If it is directly cut and crushed, the perishable garbage will easily adhere to the cutter surface, which will directly affect the subsequent stable operation of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage, which solves the problem that the garbage is generally sticky and can be easily adhered to the cutter surface when directly cut and crushed, directly affecting the subsequent stable operation of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage, comprising:

[0007] A working base plate, wherein the surface of the working base plate is provided with reinforcing ribs;

[0008] A crushing assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate via a bracket, and the crushing assembly is used to comprehensively crush the perishable garbage as a whole;

[0009] A drying component, wherein the support rod on the surface of the drying component is fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate, and the drying component is used for continuously feeding and drying perishable garbage.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a downward pressure outer cover fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate through a bracket, the bottom of the downward pressure outer cover is connected to a discharge pipe, the inner wall of the downward pressure outer cover is slidably connected to a pressure plate, the bottom of the pressure plate is set to an inclined surface, and the surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the crushing blocks.

[0011] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate, a folding plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, and one side of the folding plate is fixedly connected to the pressure plate by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a material introducing cone plate is provided on the top of the pressure plate, and the top of the pressure plate is polished and smooth.

[0013] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate, a receiving bin fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving bin, a reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge trough, an extruded telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement frame, and a conical top cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the extruded telescopic rod.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding plate is provided on the surface of the top of the inner wall of the receiving bin, and a convex edge is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.

[0015] The utility model provides a recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0016] (1) The recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage utilizes the setting of the drying component to guide the perishable garbage to slide down directly through the conical top cover plate and the top of the sliding plate. During the sliding process, the surface of the garbage is baked. Through the heating during the two sliding processes, a large amount of water is evaporated. Through the convex edge and the conical top cover plate, when the telescopic rod is squeezed and contracted, the conical top cover plate is pressed down and cooperates with the convex edge to directly cut off large pieces of garbage, making it convenient for material feeding and drying. It is suitable for perishable garbage with too high moisture content. Dehydration first helps to reduce the load on the equipment and prevent blockage.

[0017] (2) The recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage utilizes the setting of the crushing assembly. The device uses a pressure plate and crushing blocks to press down the dried perishable garbage at the bottom. The crushing blocks are distributed more comprehensively and have a stronger crushing capacity. The whole device is connected with bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side bottom view of the pressure plate and crushing and cutting structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Working base plate; 2. Crushing assembly; 21. Pressing outer cover; 22. Discharge pipe; 23. Pressure plate; 24. Crushing and cutting; 25. Telescopic rod; 26. Folding plate; 27. Material guide cone plate; 28. Bolt; 3. Drying assembly; 31. Support frame; 32. Receiving bin; 33. Discharge chute; 34. Reinforcement frame; 35. Extrusion telescopic rod; 36. Conical top cover plate; 37. Sliding plate; 38. Convex edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , this utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0026] Embodiment 1, a recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage, comprising:

[0027] The working bottom plate 1 has reinforcing ribs arranged on its surface;

[0028] Crushing assembly 2, the bottom of the crushing assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate 1 through a bracket, and the crushing assembly 2 is used to comprehensively crush the perishable garbage as a whole;

[0029] The drying component 3, the support rod on the surface of the drying component 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate 1, and the drying component 3 is used for continuous feeding and drying of perishable garbage. By utilizing the setting of the drying component 3, the perishable garbage is guided to slide down directly through the conical top cover plate 36 and the top of the sliding plate 37. During the sliding process, the surface of the garbage is baked, and through the heating during the two sliding processes, a large amount of moisture is evaporated. Through the convex edge 38 and the conical top cover plate 36, when the telescopic rod 35 is squeezed and contracted, the conical top cover plate 36 is pressed down and cooperated with the convex edge 38 to directly cut off large pieces of garbage, which is convenient for feeding and drying. It is suitable for perishable garbage with too high moisture content. Dehydration first helps to reduce equipment load and prevent blockage.

[0030] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: a crushing assembly 2 of a recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage includes a downward pressure outer cover 21 fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate 1 through a bracket, the bottom of the downward pressure outer cover 21 is connected to a discharge pipe 22, the inner wall of the downward pressure outer cover 21 is slidably connected to a pressure plate 23, the bottom of the pressure plate 23 is set to an inclined surface, the surface of the pressure plate 23 is fixedly connected to crushing blocks 24, the crushing blocks 24 are radially distributed and the distribution is relatively comprehensive, the top of the working base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 25, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to a folding plate 26, one side of the folding plate 26 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 23 by a bolt 28, the top of the pressure plate 23 is provided with a material guide cone plate 27, the top of the pressure plate 23 is polished smooth, the drying assembly 3 includes a support frame 31 fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate 1, the support frame A receiving bin 32 is fixedly connected to one side of 31, and a discharge chute 33 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving bin 32, and a reinforcement frame 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge chute 33, and an extruded telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement frame 34, and a conical top cover plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the extruded telescopic rod 35. A sliding plate 37 is provided on the surface of the top of the inner wall of the receiving bin 32, and a convex edge 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 37. Electric heating elements are provided on the surfaces of the top of the conical top cover plate 36 and the top of the sliding plate 37, and the electric heating elements include but are not limited to electric heating wires. The inclination angle of the conical moment section is less than 10 degrees. Utilizing the setting of the crushing assembly 2, the device adopts a pressure plate 23 and a crushing block 24 to press down the dried perishable garbage at its bottom. The crushing block 24 is more comprehensively distributed and has a stronger crushing capacity. The whole is connected with bolts 28 for easy disassembly and maintenance.

[0031] A blade is provided on the top of the convex edge 38, and when the discharge pipe 22 is in operation, the bottom inner wall is adapted to a bottom windshield base of a volume equivalent to the discharge pipe 22.

[0032] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] During operation, perishable garbage is put into the support frame 31 through the top of the receiving bin 32, and the conical top cover plate 36 and the sliding plate 37 are opened. When the garbage passes through the conical top cover plate 36, it slides down slowly and is heated and dried. After the garbage falls on the top of the sliding plate 37, the garbage slides down along the sliding plate 37 and is heated and dried. When the volume of the garbage is large, the squeezing telescopic rod 35 on one side of the reinforcement frame 34 is retracted, and the conical top cover plate 36 presses down the garbage. The garbage is cut and separated by the convex edge 38. After separation, the garbage slides down along the sliding plate 37 and falls through the discharge chute 33. The telescopic rod 25 is retracted, and the pressure plate 23 and the crushing block 24 are driven downward by the folding plate 26. The garbage is crushed at the bottom of the crushing block 24, and the crushed garbage is discharged through the discharge pipe 22. When the device is fully used, the device is restored.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable garbage, characterized in that: include: A working base plate (1), wherein reinforcing ribs are provided on the surface of the working base plate (1); A crushing assembly (2), the bottom of the crushing assembly (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate (1) via a bracket, and the crushing assembly (2) being used for comprehensively crushing the entirety of the perishable garbage; A drying component (3), wherein a support rod on the surface of the drying component (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate (1), and the drying component (3) is used for continuously feeding and drying perishable garbage.

2. The recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (2) comprises a downward pressing outer cover (21) fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate (1) via a bracket, the bottom of the downward pressing outer cover (21) is connected to a discharge pipe (22), the inner wall of the downward pressing outer cover (21) is slidably connected to a pressure plate (23), the bottom of the pressure plate (23) is arranged to be an inclined surface, and the surface of the pressure plate (23) is fixedly connected to a crushing block (24).

3. The recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the working base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (25), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to a folding plate (26), and one side of the folding plate (26) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (23) via a bolt (28).

4. The recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material introducing cone plate (27) is provided on the top of the pressure plate (23), and the top of the pressure plate (23) is polished and smooth.

5. The recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (3) comprises a support frame (31) fixedly connected to the top of the working base plate (1); a receiving bin (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (31); a discharge trough (33) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving bin (32); a reinforcement frame (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge trough (33); an extrusion telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion telescopic rod (35); and a conical top cover plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion telescopic rod (35).

6. The recycling, sorting and crushing device for perishable waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding plate (37) is provided on the surface of the top of the inner wall of the receiving bin (32), and a convex edge (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (37).

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