Anode copper casting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of anode copper casting devices, and discloses an anode copper casting device which comprises a bottom plate, a lower die and an upper die, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the middle of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe and one end of the water inlet pipe are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, and a water pump is installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe; two ends of the U-shaped groove are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. According to the cooling device, the cooling effect is improved while water resources are saved, and the bulging problem caused by incomplete cooling is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of anode copper casting, in particular to an anode copper casting device. Background Art

[0002] Anode copper, commonly known as crude copper, is a product between copper concentrate and copper. It has a very high copper content and is the raw material for producing cathode copper by electrolysis.

[0003] The anode copper casting device currently used generally injects anode copper liquid into a mold for casting, and then obtains an anode copper plate by cooling, thereby realizing the casting of the anode plate.

[0004] Although the currently used anode copper casting device can achieve anode copper casting, the anode copper in the mold is often cooled by spraying water, resulting in poor cooling effect. This leads to bulging of the anode plate during removal and uneven material feeding into the mold. This results in a high defective rate of the obtained anode plates, requiring re-smelting and re-casting, which greatly increases production costs and workload. Therefore, an anode copper casting device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an anode copper casting device, which aims to improve the problems of poor cooling effect and uneven material feeding of the anode copper casting device in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anode copper casting device, comprising a base plate, a lower mold and an upper mold, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder 1, the output end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the middle part of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly for clamping and moving the upper mold, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, one end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe and the other end is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are both fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, a water pump is installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe, a U-shaped groove is provided in the lower mold, the two ends of the U-shaped groove are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to a blanking assembly for injecting material into the lower mold.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the unloading component includes a raw material barrel, the bottom plate of the raw material barrel is fixedly connected to the cylinder groove, the middle of the cylinder groove is slidably connected to the upper baffle, the upper baffle is fixedly connected to the quantitative groove, the lower end of the cylinder groove is fixedly connected to the lower baffle, the inside of the cylinder groove is fixedly connected to cylinder three, and the output end of cylinder three is fixedly connected to the quantitative groove.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the clamping assembly includes cylinder 2, the output end of cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the rack block, the middle part of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the gear, one end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the gear block, the gear is meshed with the rack block and the gear block, and the tail of the gear block is fixedly connected to the grip rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a base, the turntable is slidably connected to the inside of the base, and the bottom of the lower mold is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: an air cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the water outlet pipe, and the air cooling pipe is used to divert water from the water outlet pipe.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the air outlet of the fan is aligned with the air cooling pipe.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom plate of the lower mold is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider is used for sliding connection with the base.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of lower molds are provided for casting anode copper.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the lower mold that has been fed will drive the connecting frame to rise and fall through the operation of cylinder 1. When cylinder 2 is working, it will clamp the upper mold and the lower mold through the rack block, gear and gear block to fit them together. The water in the water tank will enter one end of the U-shaped groove through the water inlet pipe of the upper mold to fill the mold. At the same time, the water will be discharged through the water outlet pipe at the other end of the U-shaped groove. The water in the water outlet pipe will pass through the air cooling pipe and be accelerated cooled by the fan and then return to the water tank, thereby realizing rapid cooling of the anode copper water in the lower mold, reducing water resource waste while greatly improving the cooling effect of the anode copper water.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the anode copper liquid in the raw material barrel will flow into the quantitative groove from the discharge port through the open end of the upper baffle. When the cylinder three works, it will drive the quantitative groove and the upper baffle to move, allowing the anode copper liquid in the quantitative groove to flow into the lower mold for injection, thereby completing the quantitative processing of the injected material and greatly reducing the defective rate of the finished product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an anode copper casting device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting frame of an anode copper casting device proposed in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the upper mold and lower mold of an anode copper casting device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a quantitative tank of an anode copper casting device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable cross section of an anode copper casting device proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. U-shaped groove; 2. Cylinder 1; 3. Gear block; 4. Cylinder 2; 5. Gear; 7. Air cooling pipe; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Lower mold; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Support frame; 12. Base; 13. Raw material barrel; 14. Water pump; 15. Water outlet pipe; 16. Upper mold; 17. Rack block; 18. Fan; 19. Water tank; 20. Dosing trough; 21. Discharge port; 22. Lower baffle; 23. Cylinder 3; 24. Turntable; 26. Motor; 27. Slider; 28. Cylinder groove; 29. ​​Upper baffle; 30. Connecting frame; 31. Grip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: an anode copper casting device, including a bottom plate 10, a lower mold 9 and an upper mold 16, the top of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2, which is used to lift and lower the connecting frame 30, the output end of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 30, the middle part of the connecting frame 30 is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly, which is used to clamp and move the upper mold 16 so that the upper mold 16 and the lower mold 9 can fit together, the top of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to a water tank 19, one end of the water tank 19 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 8 and the other end is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 15, In order to inject cold water into the mold to cool it down and recover the warm water in the mold, one end of the water outlet pipe 15 and the water inlet pipe 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 16, and a water pump 14 is installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe 8. A U-shaped groove 1 is provided in the lower mold 9, and the two ends of the U-shaped groove 1 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 15, which are used to inject cold water into the mold to cool it down and recover the warm water in the mold, thereby cooling the anode copper in the mold and reducing the waste of water resources. A support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 10, and the support frame 11 is fixedly connected to a blanking assembly for injecting material into the lower mold 9.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The blanking component includes a raw material barrel 13 for storing raw materials. The bottom plate of the raw material barrel 13 is fixedly connected to a cylinder groove 28. The middle part of the cylinder groove 28 is slidably connected to an upper baffle 29, so that the upper baffle 29 can slide inside the cylinder groove 28. The upper baffle 29 is fixedly connected to a quantitative groove 20, which is used to inject fixed raw materials into the mold, so that the specifications of the products produced are unified, which greatly reduces the problems of flash and burrs on the products, and reduces the defective rate of the products. The lower end of the cylinder groove 28 is fixedly connected to a lower baffle 22, so that the material in the quantitative groove 20 will not flow out before being injected into the mold. The inside of the cylinder groove 28 is fixedly connected to a cylinder three 23, which stabilizes the cylinder three 23 and enables the cylinder three 23 to work better. The output end of the cylinder three 23 is fixedly connected to the quantitative groove 20, which is used for the quantitative groove 20 to move under the action of the cylinder three 23, so that the quantitative groove 20 can inject material into the lower mold 9.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5The clamping assembly includes a cylinder 2 4. The output end of the cylinder 2 4 is fixedly connected to the rack block 17. When the cylinder 2 4 works, it drives the rack block 17 to move. The middle part of the connecting frame 30 is rotatably connected to the gear 5. One end of the connecting frame 30 is rotatably connected to the gear block 3. The gear 5 is meshed with the rack block 17 and the gear block 3. When the rack block 17 moves, it drives the gear 5 to rotate. When the gear 5 rotates, it drives the gear block 3 to rotate. The tail of the gear block 3 is fixedly connected to the grip rod 31. When the gear block 3 rotates, it drives the grip rod 31 to retract. The top of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the motor 26. The output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to the turntable 24. When the motor 26 works, it drives the turntable 24 to rotate accordingly. The top of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the base 12, and the turntable 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 12. The turntable 24 rotates inside the base 12 under the action of the motor 26, and the bottom of the lower mold 9 is fixedly connected to the turntable 24. When the turntable 24 rotates, the lower mold 9 will be driven to rotate accordingly. The middle part of the water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the air cooling pipe 7, and the air cooling pipe 7 is used to divert the water of the water outlet pipe 15. The top of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the fan 18. The air outlet of the fan 18 is aligned with the air cooling pipe 7, so that the water passing through the air cooling pipe 7 can be quickly cooled and thus flow back to the water tank 19, so that the cooling work can be carried out better, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. The bottom of the lower mold 9 is fixedly connected to the slider 27, and the slider 27 is used to be slidably connected to the base 12, so that the lower mold 9 can slide at the upper end of the base 12. The lower mold 9 is provided with multiple ones for casting anode copper, which greatly improves the work efficiency.

[0028] Working principle: When working, the motor 26 will work to drive the turntable 24 to rotate. When the turntable 24 rotates, it will drive the lower mold 9 to rotate on the base 12. At the same time, the raw material barrel 13 will inject the raw material into the quantitative groove 20 through the discharge port 21. At this time, the cylinder 3 23 will work to drive the quantitative groove 20 and the upper baffle 29 to move. When the quantitative groove 20 injects the raw material into the lower mold 9, the upper baffle 29 will isolate the discharge port 21 to inject the material into the quantitative groove 20, so as to realize quantitative discharge of the mold. At this time, the lower mold 9 with the material injected will pass through the turntable 24. It is rotated and transported to a position horizontal with the upper mold 16, and the cylinder 1 2 and the cylinder 2 4 work to drive the upper mold box 16 clamped by the connecting frame 30 to fit with the lower mold 9. Then, the water in the water tank 19 will enter from one end of the U-shaped groove 1 under the action of the water pump 14 and the water inlet pipe 8 to cool the mold. The water in the U-shaped groove 1 will be discharged from the other end of the U-shaped groove 1 through the water outlet pipe 15. The water in the water outlet pipe 15 will pass through the air-cooling pipe 7 and be quickly cooled under the action of the fan 18 and then flow back into the water tank 19. This reciprocating process improves the cooling effect.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anode copper casting device, comprising a base plate (10), a lower mold (9) and an upper mold (16), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to a cylinder 1 (2), the output end of the cylinder 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (30), the middle of the connecting frame (30) is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly for clamping and moving the upper mold (16), the top of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to a water tank (19), one end of the water tank (19) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (8) and the other end is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (15), the water outlet pipe (1 5) and one end of the water inlet pipe (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold (16), a water pump (14) is installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe (8), a U-shaped groove (1) is provided in the lower mold (9), and the two ends of the U-shaped groove (1) are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe (8) and the water outlet pipe (15), and the top of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to a support frame (11), and the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to a blanking assembly for injecting material into the lower mold (9).

2. The anode copper casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly includes a raw material barrel (13), the bottom of the raw material barrel (13) is fixedly connected to a cylinder groove (28), the middle of the cylinder groove (28) is slidably connected to an upper baffle (29), the upper baffle (29) is fixedly connected to a quantitative groove (20), the lower end of the cylinder groove (28) is fixedly connected to a lower baffle (22), the interior of the cylinder groove (28) is fixedly connected to a cylinder three (23), and the output end of the cylinder three (23) is fixedly connected to the quantitative groove (20).

3. The anode copper casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a second cylinder (4), the output end of the second cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a rack block (17), the middle part of the connecting frame (30) is rotatably connected to a gear (5), one end of the connecting frame (30) is rotatably connected to a gear block (3), the gear (5) is meshedly connected to the rack block (17) and the gear block (3), and the tail of the gear block (3) is fixedly connected to a gripping rod (31).

4. The anode copper casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to a motor (26), the output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected to a turntable (24), the top of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to a base (12), the turntable (24) is slidably connected to the inside of the base (12), and the bottom of the lower mold (9) is fixedly connected to the turntable (24).

5. The anode copper casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle portion of the water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to an air cooling pipe (7), and the air cooling pipe (7) is used to divert water from the water outlet pipe (15).

6. The anode copper casting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fan (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (10), and an air outlet of the fan (18) is aligned with the air cooling pipe (7).

7. The anode copper casting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower mold (9) is fixedly connected with a slider (27), and the slider (27) is slidably connected to the base (12).

8. The anode copper casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold (9) is provided with a plurality of molds for casting anode copper.

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