Synchronous paper feeding mechanism
The synchronous paper feeding mechanism uses a servo motor and a servo reduction motor to drive the paper pressing wheel to adjust the paper speed and angle, solving the problem of paper deviation in traditional paper laying machines, realizing automated and stable transportation, and improving paper laying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422460381.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional paper laying machines have a tendency to cause paper to shift during the laying process, resulting in poor laying and requiring manual adjustment.
It adopts synchronous paper feeding mechanism, drives the paper pressing wheel through multiple sets of servo motors and servo reduction motors, adjusts the paper feeding speed and angle, and cooperates with the supporting roller assembly to achieve stable paper feeding and deviation correction.
It realizes the automatic and stable transportation of paper, avoids paper deviation, improves the efficiency and quality of paper laying, and reduces manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223328708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic substrate glass transportation, in particular to a synchronous paper feeding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] When photovoltaic substrate glass is successfully manufactured by a supplier and shipped to the next manufacturer, in order to prevent scratches and other damages caused by direct contact during transportation, a layer of paper will be placed between the two pieces of photovoltaic substrate glass to prevent direct wear of the glass. This is how paper laying machines came into being.
[0003] Patent No. CN112978390B discloses an automated paper laying machine for glass stacking. By combining a paper placing mechanism with a flattening mechanism, the paper is flattened and laid over the glass, preventing wrinkles and gaps between the two panes of glass. This can easily damage the glass during transport. However, conventional paper laying machines have a significant problem: excessively large sheets of paper often shift during laying, resulting in poor laying and requiring readjustment. To address this, we propose a synchronized paper feeding mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a synchronous paper feeding mechanism which is equipped with multiple sets of paper pressing wheels. The speed of paper feeding can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the multiple sets of paper pressing wheels, and the angle of the paper can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed to avoid deviation of the paper when laying.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention solves the problem of paper laying being offset through the following technical solutions.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A synchronous paper feeding mechanism comprises a workbench, a pressure wheel assembly and a supporting wheel assembly;
[0008] The workbench is fixedly connected to a support frame, and a paper winding roller is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the workbench is also fixedly connected to a frame, and the pressure wheel assembly is installed on the frame, and the pressure wheel assembly includes multiple groups of servo motors installed on one side of the frame, the output end of the servo motor is connected to a servo reduction motor, and the output end of the servo reduction motor is connected to a pressure wheel, and the pressure wheel assembly rotates multiple groups of pressure wheels by starting the servo motor, and the paper on the paper winding roller is conveyed by the rotation of the pressure wheel, and the speed adjustment of the servo reduction motor makes the speed of multiple groups of pressure wheels change, and the angle of the paper can be adjusted by adjusting the speed, and the angle of the paper can be adjusted by adjusting the speed, and the support wheel assembly is installed on the workbench, and the support wheel assembly is used to support the pressure wheel, and the cooperation of the pressure wheel assembly and the support wheel assembly facilitates the conveying of paper while changing the angle of paper conveying, thereby avoiding paper conveying deviation.
[0009] In some embodiments, the pressure wheel assembly includes multiple groups of support plates slidably connected to the frame, an adjustment member connected to the frame is installed on one side of the support plate, and a swing arm bracket is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the swing arm bracket, a swing arm fixedly connected to the servo reduction motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a rotating member for driving the swing arm to rotate is installed on the swing arm, and the rotating member is connected to the support plate, which is conducive to conveying paper.
[0010] In some embodiments, the rotating member includes a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the support plate, the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting column slidably connected to the swing arm, the swing arm is provided with a movable groove adapted to the connecting column, and the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a movable block movably connected to the swing arm, which facilitates lifting the paper pressing wheel and thus facilitates paper replacement.
[0011] In some embodiments, the adjusting member includes a sliding block fixedly connected to the support plate, the sliding block is slidably connected to the frame, and a sliding groove adapted to the sliding block is provided on the frame, a spring is fixedly connected inside the sliding block, the end of the spring is fixedly connected to a sliding column slidably connected to the sliding block, the end of the sliding column is rotatably connected to a ball movably connected to the frame, a ball groove adapted to the ball is provided on the frame, and a reinforcement for fixing the sliding block is also installed on the sliding block, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the support plate, thereby changing the position of the paper pressing wheel, thereby facilitating the transportation of paper of different widths according to the width of the substrate glass.
[0012] In some embodiments, the reinforcement includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the frame, and multiple groups of threaded blocks are slidably connected in the slide rail. The number of the threaded blocks is consistent with the number of the sliding blocks, and a threaded column is threadedly connected to the threaded block. The top of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a rotating block, which facilitates the reinforcement of the sliding block, prevents the sliding block from displacement, and improves stability.
[0013] In some embodiments, the support roller assembly includes a support base fixedly connected to the workbench, a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the support base, and multiple groups of support rollers are fixedly connected to the rotating roller. The number of the support rollers is greater than the number of the pressure rollers, which facilitates the lifting of the pressure roller and the normal transportation of paper.
[0014] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad, which helps to improve the stability of the sliding block.
[0015] In some embodiments, the outer side of the rotating block is provided with anti-slip grooves to increase friction, thereby facilitating the rotation of the rotating block.
[0016] In some embodiments, the springs and balls are provided in two groups, so that the resistance to movement of the sliding block is increased, thereby improving the stability of the sliding block.
[0017] In some embodiments, the support seats are provided in multiple groups, and all of them are rotatably connected to the rotating roller to improve the stability of the rotating roller.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model provides a synchronous paper feeding mechanism which is provided with multiple groups of servo motors and servo reduction motors and a paper pressing wheel connected to the servo reduction motor. The servo motor drives the paper pressing wheel to rotate, and then cooperates with the function of the supporting roller to convey the paper. The speed of rotation of the paper pressing wheel can be adjusted by adjusting the servo reduction motor, so it is convenient to adjust the speed of paper conveying. When the laid paper deviates in direction, the deviated paper is corrected by controlling the rotation speed of the servo reduction motor, thereby avoiding the deviation of the paper during conveying.
[0020] The utility model provides a synchronous paper feeding mechanism, in which a sliding block is provided on the rear side of a support plate, and a ball and a spring are provided on the sliding block, so that the sliding block is limited by the action of the ball and the ball groove, and the position of the sliding block and the support plate is conveniently adjusted, so that the position of the paper pressing wheel is adjusted accordingly, and then the sliding block and the support plate are reinforced by the action of the reinforcing piece, thereby improving their stability, thereby facilitating the feeding of papers of different widths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pressure wheel assembly and the supporting wheel assembly of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure wheel assembly of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure wheel assembly of the present invention from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the shedding assembly and the pressure wheel assembly of the present utility model.
[0029] Explanation of the figure numbers: 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 3. Paper winding roller; 4. Frame; 5. Pressing roller assembly; 6. Support roller assembly; 7. Servo motor; 8. Servo reduction motor; 9. Pressing roller; 10. Support plate; 11. Adjusting part; 12. Swing arm bracket; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Swing arm; 15. Rotating part; 16. Telescopic rod; 17. Connecting column; 18. Movable groove; 19. Movable block; 20. Sliding block; 21. Spring; 22. Sliding column; 23. Ball; 24. Ball groove; 25. Sliding groove; 26. Reinforcement; 27. Slide rail; 28. Threaded block; 29. Threaded column; 30. Rotating block; 31. Protective pad; 32. Support seat; 33. Rotating roller; 34. Support roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are for illustrative purposes only, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention as defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like to indicate directions or positions are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0033] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the elements may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0034] Example:
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 7A synchronous paper feeding mechanism includes a workbench 1, a pressure wheel assembly 5 and a supporting wheel assembly 6. The supporting wheel assembly 6 is installed on the workbench 1, and the supporting wheel assembly 6 is used to support the pressure wheel 9. The workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to the paper reel 3. The workbench 1 is also fixedly connected to the frame 4. The pressure wheel assembly 5 is installed on the frame 4, and the pressure wheel assembly 5 includes multiple groups of servo motors 7 installed on one side of the frame 4. The output end of the servo motor 7 is connected to the servo reduction motor 8, and the output end of the servo reduction motor 8 is connected to the pressure wheel 9. The pressure wheel assembly 5 rotates the multiple groups of pressure wheels 9 by starting the servo motor 7, and the paper on the paper reel 3 is transported by the rotation of the pressure wheel 9, and cooperates with the servo reduction motor 8 The speed adjustment changes the speed of multiple groups of pinch rollers 9. The angle of the paper can be adjusted by adjusting the speed. The pinch roller 9 is lifted by the support roller assembly 6. During the paper conveying process, the pinch roller 9 is rotated by the servo motor 7 and the servo reduction motor 8, and the paper is conveyed by the rotation of the pinch roller 9. When the paper deviates during the conveying process, the speed of the servo reduction motor 8 on both sides of the frame 4 is controlled to make the speed of the pinch rollers 9 on both sides inconsistent. When the paper deviates to the right, the speed of the pinch roller 9 on the left is lower than that of the right pinch roller 9. The conveying angle of the paper is corrected by the difference in speed. Otherwise, the speed of the pinch roller 9 on the left is greater than that of the right pinch roller 9.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, the pressure wheel assembly 5 includes multiple groups of support plates 10 slidably connected to the frame 4, an adjusting member 11 connected to the frame 4 is installed on one side of the support plate 10, and a swing arm bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate 10, the swing arm bracket 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a swing arm 14 fixedly connected to the servo reduction motor 8, and a rotating member 15 for driving the swing arm 14 to rotate is installed on the swing arm 14, and the rotating member 15 is connected to the support plate 10, and the rotating The component 15 includes a telescopic rod 16 fixedly connected to the support plate 10, the top of the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 17 slidably connected to the swing arm 14, the swing arm 14 is provided with a movable groove 18 adapted to the connecting column 17, and the top of the connecting column 17 is fixedly connected to a movable block 19 movably connected to the swing arm 14, the roller assembly 6 includes a support seat 32 fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the support seat 32 is rotatably connected to a rotating roller 33, and the rotating roller 33 is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of rollers 34, the number of which is greater than The number of pinch rollers 9 is set. During the paper conveying process, the pinch roller 9 rotates normally to convey the paper. When the width of the substrate glass changes, the required paper width is also inconsistent. The paper needs to be replaced, and the positions of multiple sets of pinch rollers 9 are adjusted at the same time. During the paper replacement process, paper of appropriate width is placed on the paper winding roller 3. At this time, the telescopic rod 16 contracts to move the connecting column 17. The swing arm 14 is pulled to rotate through the action of the connecting column 17 and the movable block 19, thereby causing the servo reduction motor 8 and the pinch roller 9 to rotate away from the support roller 34, thereby facilitating the placement of the paper between the support roller 34 and the pinch roller 9. After that, the telescopic rod 16 is reset to reset the pinch roller 9 to convey the paper normally. After that, the position of the pinch roller 9 needs to be adjusted according to the width of the paper. During the adjustment process, the position of the support plate 10 is adjusted through the action of the adjusting member 11, so that the position of the pinch roller 9 moves with the support plate 10, so that the two outermost sets of pinch rollers 9 can press on both sides of the paper, and the remaining pinch rollers 9 are arranged as evenly as possible.
[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, the adjusting member 11 includes a sliding block 20 fixedly connected to the support plate 10, the sliding block 20 is slidably connected to the frame 4, and a sliding groove 25 adapted to the sliding block 20 is provided on the frame 4, a spring 21 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 20, the end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to a sliding column 22 slidably connected to the sliding block 20, the end of the sliding column 22 is rotatably connected to a ball 23 movably connected to the frame 4, a ball groove 24 adapted to the ball 23 is provided on the frame 4, and a reinforcement 26 for fixing the sliding block 20 is also installed on the sliding block 20, the reinforcement 26 includes a slide rail 27 fixedly connected to the frame 4, and a plurality of groups of threaded blocks 28 are slidably connected in the slide rail 27, and the number of threaded blocks 28 is the same as that of the sliding The number of blocks 20 is the same, and a threaded column 29 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 28, and the top of the threaded column 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 30. During the adjustment process, the support plate 10 slides by sliding the sliding block 20. During the sliding process of the sliding block 20, the ball 23 will squeeze the spring 21 to cause the ball 23 to shrink. After the position is determined, the ball 23 is pushed into the ball groove 24 again due to the action of the spring 21 to initially limit the sliding block 20. Then, the threaded column 29 corresponds to the sliding block 20 through the movement of the threaded block 28. At this time, the rotating block 30 rotates to drive the threaded column 29 to rotate, so that the threaded column 29 squeezes the sliding block 20. Therefore, the sliding block 20 is reinforced by the squeezing effect, thereby improving its stability during operation.
[0038] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the threaded column 29 is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad. The anti-skid pad improves the friction between the threaded column 29 and the sliding block 20, thereby facilitating the reinforcement of the sliding block 20.
[0039] In some embodiments, the outer side of the rotating block 30 is provided with anti-slip grooves to increase the friction between the rotating block 30 and the hand, thereby facilitating the rotation of the rotating block 30 .
[0040] In some embodiments, two groups of springs 21 and balls 23 are provided, so that the resistance of the sliding block 20 when adjusting the position is increased, thereby making the sliding block 20 more stable and not randomly displaced.
[0041] In some embodiments, there are multiple groups of support seats 32, and all of them are rotatably connected to the rotating roller 33. The rotating roller 33 in this solution is relatively long, so multiple groups of support seats 32 are provided to improve the stability of the rotating roller 33.
[0042] During the implementation process, when conveying paper, appropriate paper is selected according to the width of the substrate glass. The width of the paper required for different substrate glass widths is also inconsistent, and the paper needs to be replaced, and at the same time, the positions of multiple sets of pinch rollers 9 need to be adjusted so that the outermost pinch roller 9 can press on the edge of the paper. In the process of replacing the paper, the paper of appropriate width is placed on the paper reel 3. At this time, the telescopic rod 16 contracts to move the connecting column 17. The swing arm 14 is pulled to rotate through the action of the connecting column 17 and the movable block 19, thereby causing the servo reduction motor 8 and the pinch roller 9 to rotate away from the support roller 34, and the paper is wound. It is convenient to place the paper between the support roller 34 and the pinch roller 9, and then the telescopic rod 16 is reset to reset the pinch roller 9. At this time, the paper is between the pinch roller 9 and the support roller 34. Then the position of the pinch roller 9 needs to be adjusted according to the width of the paper. During the adjustment process, the sliding of the sliding block 20 causes the support plate 10 to slide, and the position of the pinch roller 9 moves with the support plate 10. During the sliding process of the sliding block 20, the ball 23 will squeeze the spring 21 to make the ball 23 contract. After the position is determined, the two outermost groups of pinch rollers 9 can be pressed on both sides of the paper, and the remaining pinch rollers 9 are arranged as evenly as possible. , the ball 23 is pushed into the ball groove 24 again due to the action of the spring 21 to initially limit the sliding block 20, and then the threaded column 29 is made to correspond to the sliding block 20 through the movement of the threaded block 28. At this time, the rotation of the rotating block 30 drives the threaded column 29 to rotate, so that the threaded column 29 squeezes the sliding block 20, thereby reinforcing the sliding block 20 through the squeezing effect, improving its stability during work, and then starts to transport paper. At this time, the servo motor 7 is started, and the paper pressing wheel 9 is rotated by the action of the servo motor 7 and the servo reduction motor 8. At this time, the paper pressing wheel 9 and the supporting roller 34 cooperate correctly The paper is often conveyed, and the speed of laying the paper can be more simply controlled according to the speed of the servo reduction motor 8. When the paper deviates during the conveying process, the speed of the servo reduction motor 8 on both sides of the frame 4 is controlled to make the speed of the pressure rollers 9 on both sides inconsistent. When the paper deviates to the right, the speed of the pressure roller 9 on the left is lower than that of the pressure roller 9 on the right. The conveying angle of the paper is corrected by the difference in speed. On the contrary, the speed of the pressure roller 9 on the left is greater than that of the pressure roller 9 on the right. Then, the deviated paper is corrected by controlling the speed of the servo reduction motor 8.
[0043] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are intended only as examples and do not limit the present invention. The objectives of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and illustrated in the embodiments. Any variations or modifications may be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the principles described.
Claims
1. A synchronous paper feeding mechanism, comprising: A workbench (1), wherein a support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), a paper roll (3) is rotatably connected to the support frame (2), and a frame (4) is also fixedly connected to the workbench (1); It is characterized by further comprising: A pressure wheel assembly (5), the pressure wheel assembly (5) is mounted on the frame (4), and the pressure wheel assembly (5) includes a plurality of servo motors (7) mounted on one side of the frame (4), the output end of the servo motor (7) is connected to a servo reduction motor (8), and the output end of the servo reduction motor (8) is connected to a pressure wheel (9), the pressure wheel assembly (5) causes the plurality of pressure wheels (9) to rotate by starting the servo motor (7), and the paper on the paper roll (3) is transported by the rotation of the pressure wheel (9), and the speed of the plurality of pressure wheels (9) is changed by cooperating with the speed adjustment of the servo reduction motor (8), and the angle of the paper can be adjusted by adjusting the speed; A supporting wheel assembly (6), wherein the supporting wheel assembly (6) is installed on the workbench (1), and the supporting wheel assembly (6) is used to support the paper pressing wheel (9).
2. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure wheel assembly (5) includes a plurality of support plates (10) slidably connected to the frame (4), an adjusting member (11) connected to the frame (4) is installed on one side of the support plate (10), and a swing arm bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate (10), a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the swing arm bracket (12), a swing arm (14) fixedly connected to the servo reduction motor (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), a rotating member (15) for driving the swing arm (14) to rotate is installed on the swing arm (14), and the rotating member (15) is connected to the support plate (10).
3. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating member (15) includes a telescopic rod (16) fixedly connected to the support plate (10), the top end of the telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (17) slidably connected to the swing arm (14), the swing arm (14) is provided with a movable groove (18) adapted to the connecting column (17), and the top end of the connecting column (17) is fixedly connected to a movable block (19) movably connected to the swing arm (14).
4. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (11) comprises a sliding block (20) fixedly connected to the supporting plate (10), the sliding block (20) being slidably connected to the frame (4), and a sliding groove (25) adapted to the sliding block (20) is provided on the frame (4), a spring (21) is fixedly connected inside the sliding block (20), an end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (22) slidably connected to the sliding block (20), an end of the sliding column (22) is rotatably connected to a ball (23) movably connected to the frame (4), a ball groove (24) adapted to the ball (23) is provided on the frame (4), and a reinforcing member (26) for fixing the sliding block (20) is also installed on the sliding block (20).
5. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcement (26) includes a slide rail (27) fixedly connected to the frame (4), and a plurality of sets of threaded blocks (28) are slidably connected in the slide rail (27). The number of the threaded blocks (28) is consistent with the number of the sliding blocks (20), and a threaded column (29) is threadedly connected to the threaded block (28), and a rotating block (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded column (29).
6. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting roller assembly (6) includes a support base (32) fixedly connected to the workbench (1), a rotating roller (33) is rotatably connected to the supporting base (32), and a plurality of supporting rollers (34) are fixedly connected to the rotating roller (33), and the number of the supporting rollers (34) is greater than the number of the paper pressing rollers (9).
7. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the threaded column (29) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.
8. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the rotating block (30) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
9. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The springs (21) and balls (23) are both provided in two groups.
10. The synchronous paper feeding mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The supporting seats (32) are provided in multiple groups, and all of them are rotatably connected to the rotating roller (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An automated glass stacking paper-laying machine
CN112978390B
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