Anti-loosening vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber solid-sealed polar pole

By introducing fixing components and cooling components into the sealed pole, the problem of loose cables is solved, stable cable connection and effective cooling of the vacuum chamber are achieved, and the reliability and service life of the device are improved.

CN223333702UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12JINZHOU HUAGUANG VACUUM VALVE TUBE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420529525.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use of existing sealed poles, the cables are prone to loosening, resulting in disconnection and affecting the normal operation of the device.

Method used

The design adopts fixed components and cooling components, and the cables are fixed by fixing rings and slide groove structures to prevent loosening; water pumps and cooling copper pipe systems are used for cooling to extend service life.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents cables from loosening, ensures stable connections, and reduces the temperature of the vacuum chamber through the cooling system, extending the service life of the sealed pole.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-loosening vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber solid-sealed polar pole, and relates to the technical field of solid-sealed polar poles, the solid-sealed polar pole comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a shell, the outer side of the shell is sequentially provided with a static wire outlet end and a movable wire outlet end from top to bottom, the outer side of the static wire outlet end and the outer side of the movable wire outlet end are respectively provided with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assemblies are fixedly connected with the shell. According to the utility model, through moving the fixing sleeves, a cable is located in the fixing sleeves, then the moving blocks are moved to enable the positioning rods to enter the positioning grooves, so that the two fixing sleeves fix the cable on the static wire outlet end and the movable wire outlet end, thereby preventing loosening and reducing the probability of problems of the device. By starting the water pump, cooling liquid in the cooling copper pipe flows, heat generated in the vacuum chamber is absorbed, then the heat is output into the heat exchanger, the cooling liquid circularly flows again after being cooled from heat, and therefore cooling operation is carried out, and the service life of the solid-sealed polar pole is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-sealed poles, in particular to a loose-proof solid-sealed pole for a vacuum interrupter. Background Art

[0002] The sealed pole is an integral component formed by embedding the vacuum interrupter and the conductive parts related to the circuit breaker into solid insulating material. The solid insulating material shell can reduce the impact of the external environment on the vacuum interrupter and ensure that the vacuum interrupter can work normally.

[0003] During use, it is inconvenient to replace the conductive parts inside the existing sealed poles. For example, the detachable sealed pole described in the patent publication number CN 220041704 U provides a channel for replacing the vacuum interrupter through a window, thereby realizing the disassembly and replacement of the conductive parts inside the sealed pole. When the window is closed, it can effectively prevent external dust and moisture from entering the accommodating cavity and contaminating the interrupter, thereby reducing the impact of the external environment on the performance of the vacuum interrupter. However, when the sealed pole is in use, it works by connecting cables at the static outlet end and the dynamic outlet end. During long-term use, it is easy to become loose, causing the connection to be disconnected, which affects other devices.

[0004] Based on this, a vacuum interrupter sealed pole with an anti-loosening feature is now provided to eliminate the drawbacks of existing sealed poles. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vacuum interrupter sealed pole that is anti-loosening, so as to solve the problem that cables are prone to loosening in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] Anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole, including base plate;

[0008] A shell is provided at the upper end of the base plate, and a static outlet terminal and a moving outlet terminal are provided on the outside of the shell in sequence from top to bottom. Fixed components are provided on the outsides of the static outlet terminal and the moving outlet terminal. A vacuum chamber is provided inside the shell, and a static contact connected to the static outlet terminal is provided inside the vacuum chamber. A moving contact connected to the moving outlet terminal is provided inside the vacuum chamber, and a cooling component is provided inside the vacuum chamber.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0010] In an optional solution: a plurality of bolt holes are provided on the bottom plate, and bolts are provided inside the bolt holes.

[0011] In an optional solution: an opening is provided on the surface of the shell, and a cover plate is provided inside the opening.

[0012] In an optional solution: the fixing assembly includes a fixing ring, which is arranged on the outside of the static line outlet and the dynamic line outlet, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing ring. A fixing sleeve is slidably provided inside the sliding groove. A fixing hole is provided on the left fixing sleeve, and a fixing rod corresponding to the fixing hole is provided on the inner wall of the right fixing sleeve. A moving groove is provided on the left fixing sleeve, and a moving block is slidably provided inside the moving groove. A positioning groove is provided on the fixing rod, and a positioning rod corresponding to the positioning groove is provided on the surface of the moving block.

[0013] In an optional solution: a telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the vacuum chamber, a movable end seat is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod, the movable end seat is threadedly connected to the movable contact, a damping spring is provided at the top of the vacuum chamber, a connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the damping spring, a static end seat is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate, the static end seat is threadedly connected to the static contact, and conductive blocks are provided on the surfaces of the movable end seat and the static end seat to contact the movable contact and the static contact.

[0014] In an optional solution: the cooling component includes a heat exchanger, which is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum chamber, the output end of the heat exchanger is connected to the input end of the water pump, the output end of the water pump is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the cooling copper pipe, and the end of the cooling copper pipe is connected to the input end of the heat exchanger.

[0015] In an optional solution, a sealing ring is provided around the cover plate.

[0016] In an optional solution: a coolant is provided inside the cooling copper tube.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The utility model moves the fixing sleeve so that the cable is located inside the fixing sleeve, and then moves the moving block to allow the positioning rod to enter the positioning groove, so that the two fixing sleeves fix the cable on the static outlet end and the dynamic outlet end to prevent loosening and reduce the probability of problems with the device.

[0019] 2. The utility model starts the water pump to make the coolant inside the cooling copper tube flow, absorbs the heat generated inside the vacuum chamber, and then outputs the heat to the inside of the heat exchanger. After the coolant turns from hot to cold, it circulates again, thereby performing a cooling operation inside the vacuum chamber and extending the service life of the sealed pole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the shell of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing sleeve of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling copper tube of the utility model.

[0024] Notes on figure marks: 100, base plate; 101, bolt hole; 102, bolt; 200, shell; 201, vacuum interrupter; 202, opening; 203, cover plate; 300, static outlet terminal; 301, moving outlet terminal; 302, fixing ring; 303, slide groove; 304, fixing sleeve; 305, fixing hole; 306, fixing rod; 307, movable groove; 308, moving block; 309, positioning groove; 310, positioning rod; 400, telescopic rod; 401, moving end seat; 402, damping spring; 403, connecting plate; 404, static end seat; 406, conductive block; 407, static contact; 408, moving contact; 500, water pump; 501, cooling copper tube; 502, heat exchanger; 503, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] In one embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, the anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole includes a base plate 100 and a shell 200. The shell 200 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 100. The outer side of the shell 200 is provided with a static line terminal 300 and a moving line terminal 301 from top to bottom. The outer sides of the static line terminal 300 and the moving line terminal 301 are both provided with fixing components. A vacuum chamber 201 is provided inside the shell 200. A static contact 407 connected to the static line terminal 300 is provided inside the vacuum chamber 201. A moving contact 408 connected to the moving line terminal 301 is provided inside the vacuum chamber 201. A cooling component is provided inside the vacuum chamber 201.

[0028] The bottom plate 100 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 101 , each of which is provided with a bolt 102 . When in use, the sealed pole is fixed at a specified position by the bolts 102 .

[0029] An opening 202 is provided on the surface of the shell 200, and a cover 203 is provided inside the opening 202. A sealing ring is provided around the cover 203. When in use, the cover 203 can be opened, and then the moving contact 408 and the static contact 407 required to be used can be installed into the vacuum chamber 201 through the opening 202. After the installation is completed, the cover 203 is closed to complete the sealing of the sealed pole.

[0030] The fixing assembly includes a fixing ring 302, which is sleeved on the outside of the static outlet end 300 and the dynamic outlet end 301. There are sliding grooves 303 on both sides of the fixing ring 302. A fixing sleeve 304 is slidably provided inside the sliding groove 303. A fixing hole 305 is provided on the left fixing sleeve 304. A fixing rod 306 corresponding to the fixing hole 305 is provided on the inner wall of the right fixing sleeve 304. A moving groove 307 is provided on the left fixing sleeve 304. A moving block 308 is slidably provided inside the moving groove 307. A fixing rod 306 is provided on the fixing rod 306. There is a positioning groove 309, and a positioning rod 310 corresponding to the positioning groove 309 is provided on the surface of the moving block 308. When in use, it is necessary to install the corresponding cables at the static outlet terminal 300 and the dynamic outlet terminal 301, and then move the fixing sleeve 304 so that the cable is located inside the fixing sleeve 304. At this time, move the moving block 308 so that the positioning rod 310 enters the positioning groove 309, so that the two fixing sleeves 304 fix the cable on the static outlet terminal 300 and the dynamic outlet terminal 301 to prevent loosening.

[0031] A telescopic rod 400 is provided at the bottom of the vacuum chamber 201, and a moving end seat 401 is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod 400. The moving end seat 401 is threadedly connected to the moving contact 408. A damping spring 402 is provided at the top of the vacuum chamber 201, and a connecting plate 403 is provided at the lower end of the damping spring 402. A static end seat 404 is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate 403. The static end seat 404 is threadedly connected to the static contact 407. Conductive blocks 406 are provided on the surfaces of the moving end seat 401 and the static end seat 404 to contact the moving contact 408 and the static contact 407. When in use, the telescopic rod 400 is started, so that the moving end seat 401 drives the moving contact 408, moves upward and contacts with the static contact 407, thereby realizing the closing of the circuit current. During the contact process, the damping spring 402 can act as a buffer to prevent the moving contact 408 from colliding with the static contact 407 and causing an impact.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] The cooling component includes a heat exchanger 502, which is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum chamber 201. The output end of the heat exchanger 502 is connected to the input end of the water pump 500. The output end of the water pump 500 is provided with a connecting pipe 503, which is connected to the cooling copper tube 501. The cooling copper tube 501 is provided with a coolant. The end of the cooling copper tube 501 is connected to the input end of the heat exchanger 502. When in use, the water pump 500 is started to make the coolant inside the cooling copper tube 501 flow, absorb the heat generated inside the vacuum chamber 201, and then output the heat to the inside of the heat exchanger 502, so that the coolant changes from hot to cold and circulates again, thereby performing a cooling operation inside the vacuum chamber 201.

[0034] The above embodiment discloses a vacuum arc chamber sealed pole that prevents loosening. When the sealed pole is used, the sealed pole is fixed in a specified position by a bolt 102, and then the cover 203 is opened, and then the moving contact 408 and the static contact 407 required to be used are installed from the opening 202 into the vacuum chamber 201. After the installation is completed, the cover 203 is closed to complete the sealing of the sealed pole. When in use, it is necessary to install the corresponding cables at the static outlet terminal 300 and the dynamic outlet terminal 301, and then move the fixing sleeve 304 so that the cable is located inside the fixing sleeve 304. At this time, move the moving block 308 so that the positioning rod 310 enters the positioning groove 309, so that the two fixing sleeves 304 fix the cable in the static The outlet terminal 300 and the movable outlet terminal 301 are prevented from loosening, and then the telescopic rod 400 is started, so that the movable end seat 401 drives the movable contact 408 to move upward and contact with the static contact 407 to realize the closing of the circuit current. During the contact process, the damping spring 402 can act as a buffer to prevent the movable contact 408 from colliding with the static contact 407 and causing an impact. At this time, the water pump 500 can be started to make the coolant inside the cooling copper tube 501 flow, absorb the heat generated inside the vacuum chamber 201, and then output the heat to the inside of the heat exchanger 502, so that the coolant changes from hot to cold and circulates again, thereby performing a cooling operation inside the vacuum chamber 201.

[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A vacuum interrupter sealed pole that is prevented from loosening, comprising a base plate (100); It is characterized by: A housing (200) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (100); a static outlet terminal (300) and a moving outlet terminal (301) are sequentially provided on the outer side of the housing (200) from top to bottom; fixed components are provided on the outer sides of the static outlet terminal (300) and the moving outlet terminal (301); a vacuum chamber (201) is provided inside the housing (200); a static contact (407) connected to the static outlet terminal (300) is provided inside the vacuum chamber (201); a moving contact (408) connected to the moving outlet terminal (301) is provided inside the vacuum chamber (201); and a cooling component is provided inside the vacuum chamber (201).

2. The anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (100) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes (101), and bolts (102) are provided inside each of the bolt holes (101).

3. The anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (202) is provided on the surface of the housing (200), and a cover plate (203) is provided inside the opening (202).

4. The anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing ring (302), the fixing ring (302) being sleeved on the outside of the static outlet terminal (300) and the dynamic outlet terminal (301), a sliding groove (303) being provided on both sides of the fixing ring (302), a fixing sleeve (304) being slidably provided inside the sliding groove (303), a fixing hole (305) being provided on the left fixing sleeve (304), a fixing rod (306) corresponding to the fixing hole (305) being provided on the inner wall of the right fixing sleeve (304), a moving groove (307) being provided on the left fixing sleeve (304), a moving block (308) being slidably provided inside the moving groove (307), a positioning groove (309) being provided on the fixing rod (306), and a positioning rod (310) corresponding to the positioning groove (309) being provided on the surface of the moving block (308).

5. The anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (400) is provided at the bottom of the vacuum chamber (201), a movable end seat (401) is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod (400), and the movable end seat (401) is threadedly connected to the movable contact (408). A damping spring (402) is provided at the top of the vacuum chamber (201), a connecting plate (403) is provided at the lower end of the damping spring (402), and a static end seat (404) is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate (403), and the static end seat (404) is threadedly connected to the static contact (407). Conductive blocks (406) are provided on the surfaces of the movable end seat (401) and the static end seat (404) to contact the movable contact (408) and the static contact (407).

6. The anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component comprises a heat exchanger (502), which is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum chamber (201). The output end of the heat exchanger (502) is connected to the input end of the water pump (500). The output end of the water pump (500) is provided with a connecting pipe (503), which is connected to the cooling copper pipe (501). The end of the cooling copper pipe (501) is connected to the input end of the heat exchanger (502).

7. The anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover plate (203) is provided with sealing rings around its periphery.

8. The anti-loosening vacuum interrupter sealed pole according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cooling copper tube (501) is provided with cooling liquid inside.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Detachable solid-sealed polar pole

    CN220041704U