Non-heating conductor closed heating flat plate structure

Through the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit and real-time monitoring system, the problems of slow heating, uneven heating and low efficiency of the heating plate are solved, and a fast, uniform and efficient heating effect is achieved. It is suitable for a variety of materials and hazardous environments, and improves safety.

CN223334810UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SAIC INFINEON AUTOMOTIVE POWER MODULES (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421963404.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heating plates have slow heating rates, uneven heating, low efficiency, are not suitable for flammable, explosive, and corrosive environments, and are difficult to control temperature.

Method used

It adopts a non-contact electrothermal conversion unit, combined with a closed shell, anti-scratch and anti-wear layer, heat conduction layer and temperature-resistant insulation layer, uses the principle of electromagnetic induction heating, and is equipped with temperature sensors and liquid detection sensors for real-time monitoring and safety protection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid heating, uniform heating, efficient energy conversion, is suitable for a variety of materials and hazardous environments, has a large heating range, supports segmented heating, reduces energy waste, and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a non-heating conductor closed heating flat plate structure, comprising an anti-scratch wear-resistant layer formed on the bottom surface of a heat conduction layer; the heat conduction layer is formed on the top surface of the closed shell; the temperature-resistant insulating layer is formed on the bottom surface of the heat conduction layer; and the plurality of non-contact electro-thermal conversion units are uniformly distributed below the heat conduction layer, are used for converting electric energy into heat energy to heat the heat conduction, and are not in contact with the heat conduction layer. The heating device is high in heating rate, large in heating interval, capable of supporting sectional heating, high in heat efficiency, uniform in heating and suitable for heating products made of various materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of semiconductors, in particular to a non-heating conductor closed heating flat plate structure. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern society, products are becoming increasingly diverse, and heating plate technology is widely used in their production. Heating plates are devices that convert electrical energy into thermal energy and are widely used across various industries. Currently, heating plates are common in the chip, chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries, and are often used for heating, welding, drying, and other applications.

[0003] Common heating plates mostly use heating conductors / heating elements, such as those based on resistance heating and heat transfer. Heating elements are typically distributed throughout the heating plate, and the surface is typically covered with a material with high thermal conductivity, such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy. The heating elements convert electrical energy into heat energy, which is then transferred to the object being heated via the thermally conductive material.

[0004] Heating plates using heating conductors / heating elements are also widely used in industry. They can meet the heating needs of most products. However, heating plates also have the following disadvantages:

[0005] 1. The heating rate is slow. Due to the slow heating rate of the heating plate, users generally keep the heating plate on to cope with product production, which will cause energy waste for users. Due to the distribution of heating conductors within the heating plate and power limitations, for products that require segmented heating, users may need to prepare multiple heating plates for heating, which have no contact with the heat conduction layer.

[0006] 2. The heating plate has insufficient heating uniformity. The uneven distribution of heating elements inside the heating plate will result in poor heating of the product.

[0007] 3. The heating efficiency of the heating plate is low. Only 30%-70% of the general energy consumption of the heating plate is converted into working heat energy.

[0008] 4. It cannot be used in flammable, explosive and corrosive environments.

[0009] 3. Inductive heating is difficult to temperature control and requires professional tools to control its temperature. Utility Model Content

[0010] The Summary of the Utility Model introduces a series of simplified concepts, which are simplifications of existing technologies in the field and are further described in detail in the Detailed Description of the Utility Model. The Summary of the Utility Model of this utility model is not intended to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.

[0011] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device with a fast heating rate, a large heating range, high heating efficiency, uniform heating, and applicable to various materials and capable of realizing segmented heating.

[0012] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure, comprising:

[0013] an anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 formed on the bottom surface of the heat conducting layer 3;

[0014] a heat conducting layer 3 formed on the top surface of the closed shell 1;

[0015] a temperature-resistant insulating layer 4 formed on the bottom surface of the heat-conducting layer 3;

[0016] A plurality of non-contact electrothermal conversion units 5 are evenly distributed below the heat conducting layer 3 , and are used to convert electrical energy into thermal energy to heat the heat conducting layer 2 , without contact with the heat conducting layer 3 .

[0017] Preferably, the non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure is further improved to include:

[0018] The liquid detection sensor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the closed shell 1, and cuts off the input power when it detects water leakage.

[0019] Preferably, the non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure is further improved to include:

[0020] The temperature sensor 7 is formed on the anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 and is used to measure the real-time temperature of the anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 .

[0021] Preferably, the non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure is further improved, and the temperature sensor 7 is a thermocouple.

[0022] Preferably, the non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure is further improved to include:

[0023] Analog converter, which converts the temperature sensor signal from analog to digital and sends it to the external PLC;

[0024] The external PLC controls the heating power of the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit 5 to achieve real-time monitoring of the temperature of the heating plate.

[0025] Preferably, the non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure is further improved, and the anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 is a metal chromium layer.

[0026] Preferably, the non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure is further improved, and the heat conducting layer 3 is an oxygen-free copper layer.

[0027] Preferably, the non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure is further improved, and the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit 5 is an inductor.

[0028] Preferably, the non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure is further improved, and the inductor is a hollow structure with cooling water flowing into the interior.

[0029] Preferably, the non-heating conductor closed heating flat plate structure is further improved, and a sealing member 8 is arranged at a position where the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit 5 passes through the closed shell 1 .

[0030] To avoid the drawbacks of heating conductors / heating elements with flat heating plates, non-contact electrothermal conversion is an alternative. Non-contact electrothermal conversion is a method of converting electrical energy into thermal energy without requiring direct contact between the heating element and the object being heated. This conversion is typically based on electromagnetic induction or radiation. Common non-contact electrothermal conversion technologies include electromagnetic induction heating, radio frequency (RF) heating, microwave heating, infrared (IR) heating, solar thermal conversion, electrothermal film heating, and inductively coupled power transfer (ICPT).

[0031] Induction heating is a form of electromagnetic induction heating. It primarily uses electromagnetic induction to generate current in the object being heated, relying on eddy current energy to heat the object. The inductor coil is connected to a power source, which provides an alternating current to the coil. This current flows through the coil, generating an alternating magnetic field on the surface of the heated object, causing eddy currents to generate heat. Induction heating is also common in industry, but it also has the following disadvantages:

[0032] 1. Only suitable for heating metal products. Inductive heating mainly uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. Therefore, it is only suitable for heating metals.

[0033] 2. Inductive heating cannot be used in flammable, explosive or corrosive environments. Electric sparks may cause the inductive coil to short-circuit.

[0034] 3. Inductive heating is difficult to temperature control and requires professional tools to control its temperature.

[0035] Therefore, induction heating cannot be simply and directly applied to the heating plate. The utility model designs a closed shell 1, an anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2, a heat conductive layer 3 and a temperature-resistant insulating layer 4 in conjunction with inductance to realize a non-heating conductor closed heating plate.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature sensor measures the real-time temperature and converts this signal into an analog signal, which is then fed into an analog converter. The analog converter converts the analog value into a digital value and transmits it to a PLC, which controls the heating power of the inductor, thereby enabling real-time monitoring of the heating plate temperature. Furthermore, a liquid detection sensor is built into the heating plate. If the inductor coil leaks, the heating plate immediately shuts off power and stops operating, ensuring safe operation.

[0037] The utility model has the following technical effects:

[0038] 1. The heating rate is fast. The heating solution of this utility model no longer requires a constantly open heating plate to heat the product, which greatly reduces energy waste for users.

[0039] 2. The heating range is large, and the heating solution of the utility model can be applied to products with different temperature requirements.

[0040] 3. The heating solution of the present invention can support segmented heating.

[0041] 4. The heating scheme of the utility model has high heating efficiency, and generally 95% of the electrical energy is converted into thermal energy.

[0042] 5. Compared with heating by a heating plate, the heating scheme of the present invention can heat up more evenly.

[0043] 6. The heating solution of this utility model is suitable for heating products made of various materials (such as rubber, liquid, etc.).

[0044] 7. The heating scheme of this utility model is suitable for flammable, explosive and corrosive environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] The drawings of the present invention are intended to illustrate the general characteristics of the methods, structures and / or materials used in specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention, supplementing the description in the specification. However, the drawings of the present invention are schematic diagrams not drawn to scale and may not accurately reflect the precise structure or performance characteristics of any given embodiment. The drawings of the present invention should not be interpreted as defining or limiting the range of values ​​or properties covered by the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0046] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0047] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0048] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present utility model.

[0049] Description of Reference Numerals

[0050] Closed housing 1

[0051] Anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2

[0052] Heat conduction layer 3

[0053] Heat-resistant insulation layer 4

[0054] Multiple non-contact electrothermal conversion units 5

[0055] Liquid detection sensor 6

[0056] Temperature sensor 7

[0057] Seal 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The following describes the implementation methods of the present invention through specific specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can fully understand the other advantages and technical effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through different specific implementation methods, and the various details in this specification can also be applied based on different viewpoints, and various modifications or changes can be made without deviating from the overall design concept of the utility model. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following exemplary embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in a variety of different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the specific embodiments described here. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention thorough and complete, and to fully convey the technical solutions of these exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0059] It should be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, the element may be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there may be an intermediate element. The difference is that when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another element, there is no intermediate element. In all drawings, the same reference numerals always represent the same element. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements or layers (for example, "between..." and "directly between...", "adjacent to..." and "directly adjacent to...", "on..." and "directly on...", etc.) should be interpreted in the same manner. In addition, it should also be understood that although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used herein to describe different elements, components, regions, layers, and / or parts, these elements, components, regions, layers, and / or parts should not be limited by these terms. These terms are merely used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or part from another element, component, region, layer, or part.

[0060] First embodiment;

[0061] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a non-heating conductor closed heating flat plate structure, comprising:

[0062] an anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 formed on the bottom surface of the heat conducting layer 3;

[0063] A heat conducting layer 3 is formed on the top surface of the closed housing 1; the closed housing 1 is preferably made of a material that prevents electromagnetic radiation from leaking out and is waterproof;

[0064] a temperature-resistant insulating layer 4 formed on the bottom surface of the heat-conducting layer 3;

[0065] A plurality of non-contact electric-to-thermal conversion units 5 are evenly distributed below the heat-conducting layer 3 and are used to convert electric energy into heat energy to heat the heat-conducting layer 3 , without contact with the heat-conducting layer 3 .

[0066] Second embodiment;

[0067] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a non-heating conductor closed heating flat plate structure, comprising:

[0068] an anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 formed on the bottom surface of the heat conducting layer 3;

[0069] a heat conducting layer 3 formed on the top surface of the closed shell 1;

[0070] a temperature-resistant insulating layer 4 formed on the bottom surface of the heat-conducting layer 3;

[0071] A plurality of non-contact electrothermal conversion units 5 are evenly distributed below the heat conducting layer 3 and are used to convert electrical energy into thermal energy to heat the heat conducting layer 3 without contact with the heat conducting layer 3;

[0072] A liquid detection sensor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the closed housing 1 and cuts off the input power when it detects water leakage;

[0073] A sealing member 8 is arranged at the position where the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit 5 passes through the housing 1 .

[0074] Third embodiment;

[0075] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a non-heating conductor closed heating flat plate structure, comprising:

[0076] an anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 formed on the bottom surface of the heat conducting layer 3;

[0077] a heat conducting layer 3 formed on the top surface of the closed shell 1;

[0078] a temperature-resistant insulating layer 4 formed on the bottom surface of the heat-conducting layer 3;

[0079] Multiple non-contact electrothermal conversion units 5 are evenly distributed below the heat-conducting layer 3. They are used to convert electrical energy into thermal energy to heat the heat-conducting layer 3 without contact with the heat-conducting layer 3. The non-contact electrothermal conversion units 5 are inductors, which are hollow structures with cooling water flowing into them.

[0080] A liquid detection sensor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the closed housing 1 and cuts off the input power when it detects water leakage;

[0081] A sealing member 8 is arranged at the position where the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit 5 passes through the housing 1;

[0082] A temperature sensor 7 is formed on the anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 and is used to measure the real-time temperature of the anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2. The temperature sensor 7 is a thermocouple;

[0083] Analog converter, which converts the temperature sensor signal from analog to digital and sends it to the external PLC;

[0084] An external PLC controls the heating power of the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit 5 to achieve real-time monitoring of the temperature of the heating plate. It should be noted that when no temperature sensor is provided and the analog converter is connected to the external PLC, the required heat can be pre-calculated and calibrated and then the power output of the power supply can be directly controlled to achieve the required temperature.

[0085] Alternatively, in the first to third embodiments described above, the anti-scratch and anti-wear layer 2 is a metal chromium layer, and the heat-conducting layer 3 is an oxygen-free copper layer.

[0086] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention belongs. It will also be understood that, unless expressly defined herein, terms such as those defined in common dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, rather than being interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense.

[0087] The present invention has been described in detail above through specific implementation methods and examples, but these do not constitute limitations of the present invention. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make many variations and improvements, which should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure, characterized in that: include: an anti-scratch and anti-wear layer (2) formed on the bottom surface of the heat conducting layer (3); A heat conducting layer (3) formed on the top surface of the closed shell (1); a temperature-resistant insulating layer (4) formed on the bottom surface of the heat-conducting layer (3); A plurality of non-contact electric-thermal conversion units (5) are evenly distributed below the heat-conducting layer (3) and are used to convert electric energy into thermal energy to heat the heat-conducting layer (3), and are non-contact with the heat-conducting layer (3).

2. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The liquid detection sensor (6) is arranged at the bottom of the closed housing (1) and cuts off the input power when it detects water leakage.

3. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A temperature sensor (7) is formed on the anti-scratch and anti-wear layer (2) and is used to measure the real-time temperature of the anti-scratch and anti-wear layer (2).

4. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (7) is a thermocouple.

5. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Analog converter, which converts the temperature sensor signal from analog to digital and sends it to the external PLC; An external PLC controls the heating power of the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit (5) to achieve real-time monitoring of the temperature of the heating plate.

6. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-scratch and anti-wear layer (2) is a metal chromium layer.

7. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting layer (3) is an oxygen-free copper layer.

8. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-contact electrothermal conversion unit (5) is an inductor.

9. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inductor has a hollow structure with cooling water flowing into it.

10. The non-heating conductor enclosed heating flat plate structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A sealing member (8) is arranged at a position where the non-contact electrothermal conversion unit (5) passes through the closed housing (1).