Transmission device of peeling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peelers, and discloses a transmission device of a peeler, which comprises a peeler body, the top side of the peeler body is provided with a feed inlet, the peeler body is internally provided with a crushing chamber and a separation chamber, one side wall of the crushing chamber is rotatably provided with one end of each of two first rotating rods, and the other end of each of the two first rotating rods is provided with a second rotating rod. One end of each first rotating rod penetrates through the peeler body, the other end of each first rotating rod penetrates through the peeler body and is fixedly provided with a first chain wheel, and the two first rotating rods are fixedly provided with crushing rollers. According to the peeling machine provided by the invention, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the peeling machine body, so that a screening grid is vertically screened in the plurality of mounting grooves, a crushed shell on the screening grid jumps, the crushed shell conveniently falls into a waste box through a side opening, the peeling machine body is relatively high in synchronization rate and transmission efficiency, and meanwhile, the whole machine energy consumption of the peeling machine body is also reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peeling machines, in particular to a transmission device of a peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] A peeling machine is a device specially used to remove the skin of fruits and vegetables. It can improve production efficiency and is often used in the food processing industry to help quickly process raw materials for subsequent processing or packaging. Currently, when processing shelled foods such as peanuts, they need to be peeled.

[0003] There is a peeling machine for food processing (its authorization announcement number is: CN213246792U), which drives two crushing rollers to rotate by two driving motors with opposite rotation directions, thereby crushing the shell of the food and quickly separating the shell from the fruit; the screening grid is provided to facilitate screening the fruit and shell of the food, and the screened fruit falls into the collection box for collection, and the vibration component is provided to facilitate knocking the screening grid to vibrate it, so as to facilitate the jumping of the shell attached to the screening grid, which is conducive to discharging the broken shell into the waste collection box, preventing the screening grid from being blocked, and improving the processing efficiency.

[0004] However, this type of peeling machine has some shortcomings: two drive motors and two transmission motors are provided on one side wall of the peeling machine. Through the cooperation of multiple motors, the peeling machine can crush the food shell and quickly separate the shell from the fruit; this method of driving by multiple motors separately has a poor synchronization rate and low transmission efficiency, which increases the overall energy consumption of the peeling machine; therefore, we propose a transmission device for the peeling machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a transmission device for a peeling machine to solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The transmission device of a peeling machine comprises a peeling machine body, a feeding port is provided on the top side of the peeling machine body, a crushing chamber and a separation chamber are respectively provided in the peeling machine body, one side wall of the crushing chamber is rotatably installed with one end of two first rotating rods, the other ends of the two first rotating rods pass through the peeling machine body and are fixedly installed with a first sprocket, and crushing rollers are fixedly installed on the two first rotating rods, the inner wall of the separation chamber is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, the same screening grid is movably installed in the plurality of mounting grooves, one side inner wall of the separation chamber is rotatably installed with one end of two second rotating rods, the other ends of the two second rotating rods pass through the peeling machine body and are fixedly installed with a second sprocket, and a vibration and knocking mechanism for the screening grid is provided on the two second rotating rods, and a side plate is fixedly installed on one side wall of the peeling machine body, and a transmission drive mechanism for the two first sprockets and the two second sprockets is provided on the side plate.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration knocking mechanism includes a first knocking ball and a second knocking ball, and a plurality of first knocking balls and a plurality of second knocking balls are fixedly mounted on the second rotating rod respectively, and the adjacent first knocking balls and the second knocking balls are staggered and vertically arranged, and the plurality of first knocking balls on the second rotating rod are against the bottom side of the screening grid; by alternately rotating and knocking the plurality of first knocking balls or the second knocking balls on the two groups of second rotating rods on the bottom side of the screening grid, the screening grid is screened up and down in the plurality of mounting grooves, so that the crushed shell on the screening grid jumps, so that the crushed shell falls into the waste box through the side opening.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission drive mechanism includes a motor, a third sprocket, and a chain. The motor is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the outside of the side plate and is fixedly installed with the third sprocket. The third sprocket is meshed with the two first sprockets and the two second sprockets and is installed with the same chain; by starting the motor, the third sprocket is driven to rotate, and under the transmission action of the chain, the two first sprockets and the two second sprockets are synchronously driven to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two first sprockets are opposite.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of baffles are fixedly installed on the top side of the screening grid, and the plurality of baffles are respectively blocked on one side of the corresponding mounting groove; by the plurality of baffles respectively blocking one side of the corresponding mounting groove, the crushed shell is prevented from entering the mounting groove, thereby affecting the up and down vibration of the screening grid.

[0011] Preferably, a box slot is provided on one side of the peeling machine body, and a collecting box is installed in the box slot; the separated fruits enter the collecting box through the screening grid, and the fruits are collected through the collecting box.

[0012] Preferably, a side opening is provided on one side of the peeling machine body, and two box frames are fixedly installed on one side wall of the peeling machine body located at the side opening, and the same waste box is installed in the two box frames; the broken shells are collected through the waste box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The transmission device of the peeling machine, the peeling machine body in this case, only needs one motor. By starting the motor, the third sprocket is driven to rotate. Under the transmission action of the chain, the two first sprockets and the two second sprockets are synchronously driven to rotate. The rotation directions of the two first sprockets are opposite. The two crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions to crush the food shell and separate the shell from the fruit. The separated fruit enters the collection box through the screening grid, and the crushed shell falls on the screening grid. At the same time, the multiple first knocking balls or second knocking balls on the two groups of second rotating rods rotate alternately and knock on the bottom side of the screening grid, so that the screening grid is screened up and down in multiple installation slots, and the crushed shell on the screening grid jumps, so that the crushed shell falls into the waste box through the side port. The peeling machine body in this case has a high synchronization rate and high transmission efficiency, and also reduces the overall energy consumption of the peeling machine body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a three-dimensional perspective;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-section of the first side of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a partially cutaway front view;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-section of the second side of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Peeler body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Crushing chamber; 4. Separating chamber; 5. First rotating rod; 6. Crushing roller; 7. First sprocket; 8. Mounting slot; 9. Screening grid; 10. Second rotating rod; 11. Second sprocket; 12. First knocking ball; 13. Second knocking ball; 14. Side panel; 15. Motor; 16. Third sprocket; 17. Chain; 18. Baffle; 19. Box trough; 20. Collection box; 21. Side port; 22. Box frame; 23. Waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 The cam 24 is a kind of cam 24 that is used for the transmission of the present invention, and the cam 24 has two guide wheels 12 and 13. The guide wheels 12 are used for the transmission of the present invention.

[0022] Furthermore, the vibrating knocking mechanism includes a first knocking ball 12 and a second knocking ball 13, and a plurality of first knocking balls 12 and a plurality of second knocking balls 13 are fixedly installed on the second rotating rod 10, respectively. The adjacent first knocking balls 12 and the second knocking balls 13 are staggered and vertically arranged, and the plurality of first knocking balls 12 on the second rotating rod 10 are against the bottom side of the screening grid 9; by alternately rotating and knocking the plurality of first knocking balls 12 or second knocking balls 13 on the two groups of second rotating rods 10 on the bottom side of the screening grid 9, the screening grid 9 is screened up and down in the plurality of mounting grooves 8, so that the crushed shell on the screening grid 9 jumps, so that the crushed shell falls into the waste box 23 through the side opening 21.

[0023] Furthermore, the transmission drive mechanism includes a motor 15, a third sprocket 16, and a chain 17. The motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 14. The output shaft of the motor 15 passes through the outside of the side plate 14 and is fixedly installed with the third sprocket 16. The third sprocket 16 is meshed with the two first sprockets 7 and the two second sprockets 11 and are meshed with the same chain 17. By starting the motor 15, the third sprocket 16 is driven to rotate, and under the transmission action of the chain 17, the two first sprockets 7 and the two second sprockets 11 are synchronously driven to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two first sprockets 7 are opposite.

[0024] Specifically, a plurality of baffles 18 are fixedly installed on the top side of the screening grid 9, and the plurality of baffles 18 are respectively blocked on one side of the corresponding mounting groove 8; by the plurality of baffles 18 respectively blocking one side of the corresponding mounting groove 8, the crushed shell is prevented from entering the mounting groove 8, thereby affecting the up and down vibration of the screening grid 9.

[0025] Furthermore, a box slot 19 is provided on one side of the peeling machine body 1, and a collection box 20 is installed in the box slot 19; the separated fruits pass through the screening grid 9 and enter the collection box 20, and the fruits are collected through the collection box 20.

[0026] Specifically, a side opening 21 is opened on one side of the peeling machine body 1, and two box frames 22 are fixedly installed on one side wall of the peeling machine body 1 located at the side opening 21, and the same waste box 23 is inserted into the two box frames 22; the broken shells are collected through the waste box 23.

[0027] During use: when the food shell is crushed to separate the shell from the fruit, the third sprocket 16 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 15. Under the transmission action of the chain 17, the two first sprockets 7 and the two second sprockets 11 are synchronously driven to rotate. The rotation directions of the two first sprockets 7 are opposite. The two crushing rollers 6 rotate in opposite directions to crush the food shell and separate the shell from the fruit. The separated fruit enters the collecting box 20 through the screening grid 9, and the crushed shell falls on the screening grid 9. At the same time, the multiple first knocking balls 12 and the multiple second knocking balls 13 on the two second rotating rods 10 are synchronously driven to rotate. The multiple first knocking balls 12 or the second knocking balls 13 on the two groups of second rotating rods 10 rotate alternately and knock on the bottom side of the screening grid 9, so that the screening grid 9 is screened up and down in the multiple mounting grooves 8, so that the crushed shells on the screening grid 9 jump, so that the crushed shells fall into the waste bin 23 through the side opening 21.

[0028] To sum up, the peeling machine body 1 in this case only needs to use one motor 15. By starting the motor 15, the third sprocket 16 is driven to rotate. Under the transmission action of the chain 17, the two first sprockets 7 and the two second sprockets 11 are synchronously driven to rotate. The rotation directions of the two first sprockets 7 are opposite. The two crushing rollers 6 rotate in opposite directions to crush the food shell and separate the shell from the fruit. The separated fruit enters the collecting box 20 through the screening grid 9, and the crushed shell falls on the screening grid 9. At the same time, the multiple first knocking balls 12 or the second knocking balls 13 on the two groups of second rotating rods 10 rotate alternately and knock on the bottom side of the screening grid 9, so that the screening grid 9 is screened up and down in multiple mounting grooves 8, so that the crushed shell on the screening grid 9 jumps, so that the crushed shell falls into the waste box 23 through the side port 21. The peeling machine body 1 in this case has a high synchronization rate and high transmission efficiency, and also reduces the overall energy consumption of the peeling machine body 1.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transmission device for a peeling machine, comprising a peeling machine body (1), characterized in that: The top side of the peeling machine body (1) is provided with a feed port (2), and the peeling machine body (1) is provided with a crushing chamber (3) and a separation chamber (4), one end of two first rotating rods (5) are rotatably mounted on one side wall of the crushing chamber (3), the other ends of the two first rotating rods (5) are both extended to the outside of the peeling machine body (1) and fixedly mounted with a first sprocket (7), and a crushing roller (6) is fixedly mounted on the two first rotating rods (5), and the inner wall of the separation chamber (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (8), and a plurality of mounting grooves (8) are movably mounted with a plurality of rollers (6). The same screening grid (9) is provided, and one end of two second rotating rods (10) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the separation chamber (4). The other ends of the two second rotating rods (10) are both extended to the outside of the peeling machine body (1) and fixedly mounted with a second sprocket (11). The two second rotating rods (10) are both provided with a vibration knocking mechanism for the screening grid (9). A side plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the peeling machine body (1), and a transmission drive mechanism for the two first sprockets (7) and the two second sprockets (11) is provided on the side plate (14).

2. The transmission device of a peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration knocking mechanism comprises a first knocking ball (12) and a second knocking ball (13); a plurality of first knocking balls (12) and a plurality of second knocking balls (13) are fixedly mounted on the second rotating rod (10); adjacent first knocking balls (12) and second knocking balls (13) are vertically arranged in a staggered manner; and the plurality of first knocking balls (12) on the second rotating rod (10) abut against the bottom side of the screening grid (9).

3. The transmission device of a peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission drive mechanism comprises a motor (15), a third sprocket (16), and a chain (17); the motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate (14); the output shaft of the motor (15) passes through the outside of the side plate (14) and is fixedly mounted on the third sprocket (16); the third sprocket (16) is meshed with the two first sprockets (7) and the two second sprockets (11) and is mounted with the same chain (17).

4. The transmission device of a peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (18) are fixedly mounted on the top side of the screening grid (9), and the plurality of baffles (18) are respectively shielded on one side of the corresponding mounting groove (8).

5. The transmission device of a peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box groove (19) is provided on one side of the peeling machine body (1), and a collection box (20) is inserted and installed in the box groove (19).

6. The transmission device of the peeling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side opening (21) is provided on one side of the peeling machine body (1), and two box frames (22) are fixedly installed on one side wall of the peeling machine body (1) located at the side opening (21), and the same waste box (23) is inserted and installed in the two box frames (22).

Images