Sewage residue separating and filtering device
By designing a sewage residue filter device and using a scraper assembly to automatically or manually scrape off solid waste on the filter screen, the problem of pipe blockage in sewage treatment is solved, efficient and convenient sewage filtration effects are achieved, and the use of consumables and operational complexity are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422647867.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In the process of industrial wastewater treatment in common industrial parks, untreated wastewater contains a large amount of solid impurities, which makes the pipes easily clogged. The existing sewage filtration device requires frequent replacement of filter screens and consumes too many consumables, making operation inconvenient.
A sewage residue separation filter device is designed, which includes a scraper assembly and a filter box. The scraper assembly is used to automatically or manually scrape solid waste on the filter screen to avoid frequent replacement of the filter screen. The filter screen uses acid and alkali resistant materials and a pore size of 6mm to 10mm, and is equipped with a water level alarm to remind the operator.
Effectively remove suspended solids in sewage, improve water quality, reduce waste of consumables, improve the working efficiency of the filtration device, and ensure the continuity and efficiency of sewage treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223336877U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a sewage slag separation and filtering device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the process of industrial wastewater treatment in common industrial parks, the wastewater from each unit factory area often enters the wastewater treatment facilities of the common industrial park through pipes for centralized treatment. However, since the untreated wastewater from each unit factory area often contains a large amount of solid impurities, the pipes are easily blocked, which affects the normal operation of the sewage pipeline system of the entire industrial park and increases the workload of troubleshooting the operation of the sewage treatment system.
[0003] Existing patent CN216170260U discloses a sewage filtering device that is easy to replace the filter screen, but the filter screen still needs to be replaced manually, too many consumables are used, and the replacement process is inconvenient.
[0004] The existing patent CN221107151U also requires filter replacement, which consumes too many consumables and makes the replacement process inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable, easy-to-operate and efficient sewage slag filtering device, which can effectively remove suspended solids in sewage, improve water quality, and solve the problem that solid matter in wastewater causes easy blockage of pipes.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is a sewage residue separation and filtering device, including a scraper assembly and a filter box; the filter box includes a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, a fourth side plate, a bottom plate and a cover plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate, the bottom plate and the cover plate form a filtering space, a water level alarm is provided in the filtering space, the first side plate is provided with a water inlet, the second side plate is provided with a water outlet, a filter plate is provided between the third side plate and the fourth side plate, a filter screen is fixed on the filter plate, and a scraper assembly is also provided in the filter box, wherein the scraper assembly is in contact with the filter screen, and the scraper assembly is located between the water inlet and the filter screen.
[0007] Furthermore, the filter screen has filter holes, wherein the filter holes have the same pore size, the pore size ranges from 6 mm to 10 mm, and the material of the filter screen is acid and alkali resistant material.
[0008] Furthermore, the diameters of the water inlet and the water outlet are each one of 110 mm, 70 mm, and 65 mm.
[0009] Furthermore, the scraper assembly includes a handle, a scraper support frame, and a scraper; the handle is arranged vertically to the scraper support frame, and the scraper support frame includes a first support frame and a second support frame, wherein the first support frame is arranged vertically to the handle, the handle is located in the middle of the first support frame, the second support frame is connected to both ends of the first support frame, and a scraper is provided on the second support frame, and the scraper support frame and the scraper are stored in the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the filter screen is arc-shaped, the second support frame is arc-shaped, and the scraper is an arc-shaped silicone scraper.
[0011] Furthermore, the scraper assembly includes a handle and a scraper, the scraper extends along the length direction of the handle, the scraper is fixed on the handle, and the handle is housed in the fourth side plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the filter screen is arc-shaped, the handle is perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the scraper is a silicone scraper, which is perpendicular to the bottom plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the scraper assembly includes a metal bracket, a spiral scraper, and a stepper motor; the spiral scraper is fixed on the metal bracket, the stepper motor is arranged on the second side plate, and the stepper motor is connected to the metal bracket through a transmission mechanism.
[0014] Furthermore, the metal bracket is located in the middle of the filter screen, and the metal bracket is connected to the cover plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a water level alarm is arranged at a height of two-thirds to one-quarter of the height in the filter box, and the water level alarm is a float-type water level alarm.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following benefits:
[0017] A scraper assembly is provided in the sewage tank. When the solid waste accumulated in the filter reaches a certain amount, the scraper assembly on the filter is operated to scrape off the filter residue, thereby avoiding the waste of materials caused by frequent replacement, keeping the filter clean, improving the working efficiency of the filter device, and ensuring the water quality treatment effect of the sewage residue filter device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the sewage slag separation and filtering device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the filter screen in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the slot in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a scraper assembly in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5This is an installation diagram of a scraper assembly in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of another scraper assembly in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is an installation diagram of another scraper assembly in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of another scraper assembly in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 This is an installation diagram of another scraper assembly in the present utility model;
[0027] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: first side panel 10; water inlet 11; second side panel 20; water outlet 21; third side panel 30; filter plate 31; filter screen 32; filter hole 33; slot 34; fourth side panel 40; scraper assembly 50; handle 51; scraper support frame 52; scraper 53; metal bracket 54; spiral scraper 55; stepper motor 56; bottom panel 60; cover panel 70; hinge 71; lock pin 72; water level alarm 80. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a sewage slag separation and filtering device includes a scraper assembly 50 and a filter box; the filter box includes a first side plate 10, a second side plate 20, a third side plate 30, a fourth side plate 40, a bottom plate 60 and a cover plate 70. The filter box is a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube.
[0029] The first side panel 10, the second side panel 20, the third side panel 30, the fourth side panel 40, the bottom panel 60, and the cover panel 70 are all made of lightweight, high-strength materials with waterproof and corrosion-resistant properties. The first side panel 10, the second side panel 20, the third side panel 30, the fourth side panel 40, the bottom panel 60, and the cover panel 70 form a filter space, in which a water level alarm 80 is provided. The cover panel 70 is rotatably connected relative to the second side panel 20, and the cover panel 70 is connected to the second side panel 20 by a hinge 71. The first side panel 10 is provided with a water inlet 11 and a locking pin 72. The first side panel 10 and the cover panel 70 are locked in a closed position by the locking pin 72. The second side panel 20 is provided with a water outlet 21.
[0030] like Figure 3 A filter plate 31 is disposed between the third side panel 30 and the fourth side panel 40. Both the third and fourth side panels 30 and 40 are provided with vertical slots 34, into which the filter plate 31 is inserted. A filter screen 32 is secured to the filter plate 31. A scraper assembly 50 is also disposed within the filter box, where the scraper assembly 50 is in contact with the filter screen 32 and is positioned between the water inlet 11 and the filter screen 32.
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the filter screen 32 has filter holes 33 of the same diameter, ranging from 6 mm to 10 mm. The specific pore size can also be determined based on the volume of impurities. The filter screen 32 is made of stainless steel. The filter screen 32 can also be made of an acid- and alkali-resistant material, such as PP. The diameters of the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 21 are both 110 mm, 70 mm, or 65 mm.
[0032] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the scraper assembly 50 includes a handle 51, a scraper support frame 52, and a scraper 53. In one embodiment, the handle 51 is arranged perpendicularly to the scraper support frame 52. The scraper support frame 52 includes a first support frame and a second support frame. The first support frame is arranged perpendicularly to the handle 51, the handle 51 is located in the middle of the first support frame, and the second support frame is connected to both ends of the first support frame. The scraper 53 is installed on the second support frame. The scraper support frame 52 and the scraper 53 are stored in the base plate 60.
[0033] Furthermore, the filter screen 32 is arc-shaped, the second support frame is arc-shaped, and the scraper 53 is an arc-shaped silicone scraper.
[0034] Another embodiment, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the scraper assembly 50 includes a handle 51 and a scraper 53. The scraper 53 extends along the length of the handle 51 and is fixed to the handle 51. The handle 51 is received in the fourth side plate 40.
[0035] Furthermore, the filter screen 32 is arc-shaped, the handle 51 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 60 , and the scraper 53 is a silicone scraper, which is perpendicular to the bottom plate 60 .
[0036] Another embodiment, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the scraper assembly 50 includes a metal bracket 54, a spiral scraper 55, and a stepper motor 56. The spiral scraper 55 is fixed to the metal bracket 54, and the stepper motor 56 is set on the second side plate 20. The stepper motor 56 is connected to the metal bracket 54 through a transmission mechanism. The metal bracket 54 is connected to the cover plate 70.
[0037] Furthermore, the metal bracket 54 is located in the middle of the filter screen 32 .
[0038] Furthermore, a water level alarm is installed approximately two-thirds to one-quarter of the height of the tank. In this implementation, a float-type water level alarm can be used. When the water level in the filter device rises above a set point, an alarm sounds. This is applicable to industrial wastewater pretreatment applications where water volume fluctuates significantly.
[0039] The principle of this utility model is:
[0040] Industrial wastewater containing solid waste enters the device through the water inlet, passes through the filter 32, removes solid waste with larger particles in the wastewater, and the filtered wastewater flows out through the outlet 21 and flows through the pipeline to the industrial park sewage treatment plant for centralized treatment.
[0041] When the solid waste accumulated in the filter screen 32 reaches a certain amount, in the first and second embodiments, the filter residue is scraped off by manually operating the scraper assembly 50 in the filter box. In the third embodiment, the stepper motor 56 drives the spiral scraper 55 to automatically scrape off the filter residue.
[0042] In order to improve the efficiency of manual operation, a water level alarm 80 is set at about two-thirds of the height in the filter box; when the filter screen 32 is blocked or the instantaneous water inflow is too large, causing the water level in the device to rise to a certain level, the water level alarm 80 will automatically sound an alarm to remind manual intervention.
[0043] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage slag filter device, characterized by: Includes scraper assembly and filter box; The filter box includes a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, a fourth side plate, a bottom plate and a cover plate. The first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate, the bottom plate and the cover plate form a filter space. A water level alarm is provided in the filter space. The first side plate is provided with a water inlet, the second side plate is provided with a water outlet, a filter plate is provided between the third side plate and the fourth side plate, a filter screen is fixed on the filter plate, and a scraper assembly is also provided in the filter box, wherein the scraper assembly is in contact with the filter screen, and the scraper assembly is located between the water inlet and the filter screen.
2. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen has filter holes, wherein the filter holes have the same aperture, the aperture range is 6mm to 10mm, and the material of the filter screen is acid and alkali resistant material.
3. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameters of the water inlet and outlet are one of 110mm, 70mm and 65mm.
4. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper assembly includes a handle, a scraper support frame, and a scraper; The handle is arranged vertically to the scraper support frame, and the scraper support frame includes a first support frame and a second support frame, wherein the first support frame is arranged vertically to the handle, the handle is located in the middle of the first support frame, the second support frame is connected to both ends of the first support frame, and a scraper is arranged on the second support frame, and the scraper support frame and the scraper are stored in the bottom plate.
5. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter screen is arc-shaped, the second support frame is arc-shaped, and the scraper is an arc-shaped silicone scraper.
6. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper assembly includes a handle and a scraper. The scraper extends along the length of the handle. The scraper is fixed on the handle, and the handle is stored in the fourth side plate.
7. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter is arc-shaped, the handle is perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the scraper is a silicone scraper, which is perpendicular to the bottom plate.
8. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper assembly includes a metal bracket, a spiral scraper, and a stepper motor; the spiral scraper is fixed on the metal bracket, the stepper motor is arranged on the second side plate, and the stepper motor is connected to the metal bracket through a transmission mechanism.
9. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The metal bracket is located in the middle of the filter screen, and the metal bracket is connected to the cover plate.
10. The sewage slag filtering device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water level alarm is arranged at a height of two-thirds to one-quarter of the height in the filter box, and the water level alarm is a float-type water level alarm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage filtering device
CN221107151U