Feeding device for machine tool machining

By designing a feeding device for machine tool processing, automatic feeding and stable clamping of the motor shaft are achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in motor shaft processing in the existing technology and improving processing efficiency and quality.

CN223338979UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16QINGDAO WOMEI METAL PROCESSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422039752.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the machining efficiency of the motor shaft is low, and manual replacement of the shaft is required, which wastes time and affects the machining efficiency.

Method used

A feeding device for machine tool processing is designed, which includes a feeding component and a fixing component. Automatic feeding is achieved by driving the feeding screw with a motor, and automatic fixing and stable clamping of the shaft are achieved by a bidirectional thread fixing screw.

Benefits of technology

The processing efficiency of the motor shaft is improved, the stability and quality of the shaft during the processing are ensured, manual intervention is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The feeding device for machine tool machining relates to the field of machine tool machining and comprises a fixing plate, one side of the upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the other side of the upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a feeding plate, and a feeding port is formed in the surface of the feeding plate. And a feeding groove is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the supporting plate and the feeding plate and located at the lower end of the feeding port. By the adoption of the structure, the feeding screw rotates under the rotation of the motor, the feeding threaded piece in threaded connection with the feeding screw moves under the rotation of the feeding screw, the feeding rod is driven to move under the movement of the feeding threaded piece, and the pushing plate can be driven to move under the movement of the feeding rod. And therefore, the shaft rod in the feeding groove can be pushed into the feeding opening under the movement of the material pushing plate, the effect of feeding the shaft rod can be achieved, and the machining efficiency of the shaft rod is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of machine tool processing, in particular to a feeding device for machine tool processing. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the motor shaft is to transmit the rotational force of the motor to the load, and it can also transmit other forces. The lathe processing of the motor shaft is a complex and delicate process involving a variety of equipment and processes. The cutting processing of the motor shaft lathe is to remove the excess metal layer by coordinating the rotational motion of the workpiece and the linear motion of the tool on the lathe to meet the requirements of the drawing. This processing method has the characteristics of smooth cutting, high-speed and strong cutting, high production efficiency, and can adapt to various changes in workpiece materials, structures, precision, etc. When processing the motor shaft, a lathe feeding device is required to achieve efficient processing effects.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when processing the motor shaft, the motor shaft is generally placed on the lathe surface and then fixed by a fixing structure, and then cut after the fixing is completed. However, after one shaft is processed, the processed shaft needs to be manually taken out and another unprocessed shaft is installed, which reduces the cutting efficiency of the motor shaft and leads to a waste of time in processing the shaft. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a feeding device for machine tool processing to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The top end face of said sliding panel also is provided with a pair of sliding panels, and said sliding panel also is provided with a pair of sliding panels, and said sliding panel also is provided with a pair of sliding panels.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution, the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame arranged on the outside of the loading plate, a fixing groove is opened on the inner side of the fixing frame, both sides of the inner side of the fixing groove are rotatably connected with fixing screws, the other ends of the fixing screws pass through the fixing frame, the outer surfaces of the fixing screws are threadedly connected with fixing threaded parts, the inner sides of the fixing threaded parts are fixedly connected with fixing rods, the inner sides of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the upper ends of the fixing frames are fixedly connected with driving motors, and the output shaft of the driving motor and the fixing screws are fixedly connected to each other.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution, mounting ears are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame, mounting holes are opened on the surface of the mounting ears, mounting screws are inserted into the inside of the mounting holes, and the mounting screws pass through the mounting holes and are threadedly connected to the loading plate.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution, the outer side of the push plate and the surface of the support plate are slidably plugged into each other, the outer side of the push plate is fixedly connected to a limiting shell, and a through hole is opened on the surface of the support plate, and the through hole and the limiting shell are slidably plugged into each other.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a support seat, and there are multiple support seats. The upper ends of the support seats are all fixedly connected to support rods, and the upper ends of the support rods are all fixedly connected to the storage bin.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the surfaces of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with fixing holes, a plurality of the fixing holes are provided, fixing screws are inserted into the fixing holes, and the fixing screws pass through the fixing holes.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution, the lower end of the feeding screw is fixedly connected to a torsion block, the inner sides of the support plate and the loading plate are fixedly connected to a torsion rod, and the torsion block and the torsion rod are slidably plugged into each other.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] First, by setting up a feeding assembly, the shaft rod to be processed is first placed inside the storage bin, and then when processing is required, the motor can be controlled to start, so that the feeding screw is rotated by the rotation of the motor, and the feeding screw member threadedly connected thereto is moved by the rotation of the feeding screw, and the feeding rod is driven to move by the movement of the feeding screw, and the pusher plate is driven to move by the movement of the feeding rod, so that the shaft rod inside the loading chute can be pushed into the inside of the feeding port, thereby achieving the effect of feeding the shaft rod, thereby increasing the processing efficiency of the shaft rod;

[0015] Secondly, by setting up a fixing assembly, the driving motor is controlled to rotate during use so that the fixing screws on both sides rotate evenly, and the fixing screws are bidirectional threaded screws, so that the fixing screws on both sides are brought together by the rotation of the fixing screws, and the fixing screws are brought together to drive the fixing rods to move together, and when the fixing rods move, the shaft to be processed can be clamped and fixed, and the stability of the shaft fixation can be increased under the action of the fixing block, thereby making the shaft processing more stable and the quality of the processed shaft better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0020] Figure markings: 1. fixing plate; 2. fixing hole; 3. fixing screw; 4. support plate; 5. loading plate; 6. feeding assembly; 61. feeding screw; 62. feeding threaded member; 63. feeding rod; 64. sliding hole; 65. motor; 66. pushing plate; 7. fixing assembly; 71. fixing frame; 72. fixing groove; 73. fixing screw; 74. fixing threaded member; 75. fixing rod; 76. fixing block; 77. driving motor; 8. supporting seat; 9. supporting rod; 10. loading trough; 11. storage bin; 12. feeding port; 13. through hole; 14. limiting shell; 15. torque block; 16. torque rod; 17. mounting ear; 18. mounting socket; 19. mounting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Example

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 4The feeding device for machine tool processing in this embodiment includes a fixed plate 1, one side of the upper end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 4, and the other side of the upper end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to a loading plate 5. A feeding port 12 is opened on the surface of the loading plate 5, and the inner sides of the support plate 4 and the loading plate 5 are located at the lower end of the feeding port 12 and are fixedly connected to a loading trough 10. The upper ends of the loading trough 10 are both fixedly connected to a storage bin 11, and the inner sides of the loading plate 5 and the support plate 4 are located at the lower end of the loading trough 10. A feeding assembly 6 is provided, and the feeding assembly 6 includes a feeding screw 61 rotatably connected to the inner side of the loading plate 5, and the outer surface of the feeding screw 61 is threadedly connected to a feeding threaded member 62, and the upper end of the feeding threaded member 62 is fixedly connected to a feeding rod 63. A sliding hole 64 is provided on the surface, and the other end of the feeding rod 63 passes through the sliding hole 64 and is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 66. The pushing plate 66 is slidably connected inside the loading trough 10. The outer side of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the motor 65, and the output shaft of the motor 65 passes through the support plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the feeding screw 61. The outer side of the loading plate 5 is fixedly connected to a fixing component 7. The upper end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support seat 8, and there are multiple support seats 8. The upper ends of the support seats 8 are all fixedly connected to support rods 9, and the upper ends of the support rods 9 are all fixedly connected to the storage bin 11. The surface of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing hole 2, and there are multiple fixing holes 2. The fixing screws 3 are inserted into the fixing holes 2, and the fixing screws 3 pass through the fixing holes 2.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the locking cam 75 is in the closed position, the locking cam 73 is locked and the locking cam 73 is in the closed position, so that the master cam 73 can be locked directly to the locking cam 73 by locking cam 73a.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, mounting ears 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame 71, and mounting holes 18 are provided on the surface of the mounting ears 17. Mounting screws 19 are inserted into the inside of the mounting holes 18, and the mounting screws 19 pass through the mounting holes 18 and are threadedly connected to the loading plate 5; the provision of the mounting holes 18 and the mounting screws 19 makes it more convenient to install the fixing component 7, and the fixing component 7 can be disassembled at the same time.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 The outer side of the push plate 66 and the surface of the support plate 4 are slidably inserted into each other, and the outer side of the push plate 66 is fixedly connected to the limiting shell 14. A through hole 13 is provided on the surface of the support plate 4, and the through hole 13 and the limiting shell 14 are slidably inserted into each other; the limiting shell 14 is mainly provided to close the loading trough 10 when pushing the material through the push plate 66, so as to prevent the shaft rod to be processed from entering the inside of the loading trough 10.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 The lower end of the feeding screw 62 is fixedly connected with a torsion block 15, and the inner sides of the support plate 4 and the loading plate 5 are fixedly connected with a torsion rod 16, and the torsion block 15 and the torsion rod 16 are slidably plugged into each other; through the setting of the torsion rod 16 and the torsion fast, the feeding screw 62 can be limited to avoid the phenomenon that the feeding rod 63 is broken due to excessive torque between the feeding screw 61 and the feeding screw 62.

[0027] Principle and advantages of use: When in use, first, the installation socket 18 and the installation screw 19 are provided to make the installation of the fixing component 7 more convenient, and the shaft to be processed is placed inside the storage bin 11, and then when processing is required, the motor 65 can be controlled to start, so that the feed screw 61 rotates under the rotation of the motor 65, and the feed screw 62 threadedly connected thereto moves under the rotation of the feed screw 61, and the feed screw 62 drives the feed rod 63 to move under the movement of the feed screw 62, and the push plate 66 can be driven to move under the movement of the feed rod 63, so that the shaft inside the feeding trough 10 can be pushed into the inside of the feed port 12 under the movement of the push plate 66, so that the shaft can be fed. When the shaft is pushed out of the feed port 12, the fixed screws 73 on both sides are evenly rotated by controlling the drive motor 77. When locking sill 751 with the help of latch 71, the locking sill 73 is in the state of being firmly fixed on the supporting sill 71, so that lock 71 is in the state of being firmly fixed on the supporting sill 71. When locking sill 751 with the help of latch 71, the locking sill 73 is in the state of being firmly fixed on the supporting sill 71.

Claims

1. A feeding device for machine tool processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed plate (1), wherein one side of the upper end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), and the other side of the upper end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a loading plate (5), a surface of the loading plate (5) is provided with a feeding port (12), the inner sides of the supporting plate (4) and the loading plate (5) are fixedly connected to a loading trough (10) at the lower end of the feeding port (12), the upper ends of the loading trough (10) are fixedly connected to a storage bin (11), and the inner sides of the loading plate (5) and the supporting plate (4) are provided with a feeding assembly (6) at the lower end of the loading trough (10), and the feeding assembly (6) comprises a feeding screw (11) rotatably connected to the inner side of the loading plate (5). 61), the outer surface of the feeding screw (61) is threadedly connected to a feeding screw member (62), the upper end of the feeding screw member (62) is fixedly connected to a feeding rod (63), the surface of the feeding trough (10) is provided with a sliding hole (64), the other end of the feeding rod (63) passes through the sliding hole (64) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (66), the push plate (66) is slidably connected inside the feeding trough (10), the outer side of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (65), the output shaft of the motor (65) passes through the support plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the feeding screw (61), and the outer side of the feeding plate (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing component (7).

2. The feeding device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) includes a fixing frame (71) arranged on the outside of the loading plate (5), a fixing groove (72) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (71), both sides of the inner side of the fixing groove (72) are rotatably connected with fixing screws (73), the other ends of the fixing screws (73) pass through the fixing frame (71), the outer surfaces of the fixing screws (73) are threadedly connected with fixing screw members (74), the inner sides of the fixing screw members (74) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (75), the inner sides of the fixing rods (75) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (76), the upper ends of the fixing frames (71) are fixedly connected with driving motors (77), and the output shaft of the driving motor (77) and the fixing screws (73) are fixedly connected to each other.

3. The feeding device for machine tool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the fixing frame (71) are fixedly connected with mounting ears (17), and the surfaces of the mounting ears (17) are provided with mounting holes (18). The interiors of the mounting holes (18) are plugged with mounting screws (19), and the mounting screws (19) pass through the mounting holes (18) and are threadedly connected to the loading plate (5).

4. The feeding device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the push plate (66) and the surface of the support plate (4) are slidably plugged into each other, the outer side of the push plate (66) is fixedly connected to the limiting shell (14), and the surface of the support plate (4) is provided with a through hole (13), and the through hole (13) and the limiting shell (14) are slidably plugged into each other.

5. The feeding device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (8), and a plurality of support seats (8) are provided. The upper ends of the support seats (8) are all fixedly connected to support rods (9), and the upper ends of the support rods (9) are all fixedly connected to the storage bin (11).

6. The feeding device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the fixing plates (1) are fixedly connected with fixing holes (2), a plurality of fixing holes (2) are provided, and fixing screws (3) are inserted into the fixing holes (2), and the fixing screws (3) pass through the fixing holes (2).

7. The feeding device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the feeding screw (62) is fixedly connected to a torsion block (15), and the inner sides of the support plate (4) and the loading plate (5) are fixedly connected to a torsion rod (16), and the torsion block (15) and the torsion rod (16) are slidably plugged into each other.