Material compression device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material compression device which comprises a base platform, a supporting frame is installed on the base platform, a transverse material pushing mechanism is installed in the supporting frame, a material pre-pressing mechanism is vertically installed at one end of the transverse material pushing mechanism, an oil tank is installed on one side of the transverse material pushing mechanism, and a material compressing mechanism is installed on the oil tank. A material compression mechanism is further installed on the base table and located on the same axis with the transverse pushing mechanism. A motor oil pump and a plurality of oil pipes connected with the transverse pushing mechanism, the pre-pressing mechanism and the material compression mechanism are installed above the oil tank. The material compression device compresses and collects loose metal scraps such as iron wires, aluminum wires, copper wires, iron scraps, aluminum scraps and copper scraps machined by an existing machine tool, collection work of the metal scraps is facilitated, working time is saved, and the technical problems that the metal scraps are disordered, directly recycled and inconvenient to package and transport are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material compression, in particular to a material compression device, which is mainly used for compressing metal waste. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of metal waste is generated during the production process using machine tools. For example, lathes, drilling machines, CNC machining centers, sawing machines, planers, etc. produce iron wire, aluminum wire, copper wire, iron filings, aluminum filings and copper filings during the processing of workpieces. If not handled in time, it will cause pollution to the environment and waste resources.

[0003] In daily production, the above-mentioned metal waste will be collected for recycling and reuse. However, since the metal waste is disorderly and directly recycled, it is inconvenient to pack and transport it. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively transport and compress the metal waste, and finally recycle the compressed metal waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a material compression device, which compresses and collects loose metal waste such as iron wire, aluminum wire, copper wire, iron chips, aluminum chips and copper chips processed by current machine tools, facilitates the collection of metal waste, saves working time, and solves the technical problems of disorderly metal waste, direct recycling, and inconvenience in packaging and transportation.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material compression device, comprising a base, a support frame is installed on the base, a transverse pushing mechanism is installed in the support frame, a pre-pressing mechanism is vertically installed at one end of the transverse pushing mechanism, an oil tank is installed on one side of the transverse pushing mechanism, a material compression mechanism is also installed on the base and on the same axis as the transverse pushing mechanism, and a motor oil pump and a plurality of oil pipes respectively connected to the transverse pushing mechanism, the pre-pressing mechanism and the material compression mechanism are installed above the oil tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the transverse pushing mechanism includes a transverse oil cylinder and a discharge square pipe. The transverse oil cylinder is installed on the support frame through a Z-shaped connector. The discharge square pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the support frame. A circular pipe is installed at the piston end of the transverse oil cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the pre-pressing mechanism includes a material channel installed on the support frame, a pre-pressing cylinder is installed on the upper end of the material channel, a silo body is installed on one side of the material channel, a feed port is provided on the top of the silo body, a first discharge port is provided at the lower end of the silo body and on one side of the material channel, a reducer is installed on the other side of the first discharge port on the same axis, the input end of the reducer is connected to a motor, and the lateral output end of the reducer is connected to a feeding auger mechanism; a second discharge port corresponding to the first discharge port is provided on the side of the material channel.

[0010] Furthermore, a support rod is installed between the lower side of the reducer and the base.

[0011] Furthermore, the material compression mechanism includes a material pressing bin installed inside one end of the support frame, a material pressing cylinder installed on the upper end of the material pressing bin, and a slide-shaped drop opening installed on the outer side of the material pressing bin.

[0012] Furthermore, a roller and a lifting foot are respectively provided at the four lower corners of the base.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a material compression device, which has the following beneficial effects: the material compression device compresses and collects loose metal waste such as iron wire, aluminum wire, copper wire, iron chips, aluminum chips and copper chips processed by current machine tools, facilitates the collection of metal waste, saves working time, and solves the technical problems of disorderly metal waste, direct recycling, and inconvenience in packaging and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a material compression device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the middle horizontal pusher mechanism;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the pre-pressing mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the main body of the middle silo;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the positional relationship between the middle material compression mechanism and the horizontal material pushing mechanism;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Roller; 102. Lifting foot; 2. Support frame; 3. Horizontal pushing mechanism; 301. Horizontal cylinder; 302. Discharging square tube; 303. Z-shaped connector; 304. Circular pipe; 4. Pre-pressing mechanism; 401. Material channel; 402. Pre-pressing cylinder; 403. Silo body; 404. Feed port; 405. First discharge port; 406. Reducer; 407. Motor; 408. Feeding auger mechanism; 409. Second discharge port; 410. Support rod; 5. Oil tank; 6. Material compression mechanism; 601. Pressing silo; 602. Pressing cylinder; 603. Dropping port; 7. Motor oil pump; 8. Oil pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2A material compression device includes a base 1, and each of the four corners below the base 1 is provided with a roller 101 and a lifting foot 102: a support frame 2 is installed on the base 1, and a horizontal pushing mechanism 3 is installed in the support frame 2. The horizontal pushing mechanism 3 includes a horizontal cylinder 301 and a discharge square tube 302. The horizontal cylinder 301 is installed on the support frame 2 through a Z-shaped connector 303, and the discharge square tube 302 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the support frame 2. The activity of the horizontal cylinder 301 A circular pipe 304 is installed at the plug end; a pre-pressing mechanism 4 is vertically installed at one end of the horizontal pushing mechanism 3, and the pre-pressing mechanism 4 includes a material channel 401 installed on the support frame 2, a pre-pressing cylinder 402 is installed at the upper end of the material channel 401, a silo body 403 is installed on one side of the material channel 401, a feed port 404 is opened on the upper side of the silo body 403, and a first discharge port 405 is opened at the lower end of the silo body 403 and on one side of the material channel 401. A reducer 406 is installed on the other side of the same axis as the first discharge port 405, and the input end of the reducer 406 is connected to a motor 407, and the lateral output end of the reducer 406 is connected to a feeding auger mechanism 408; a second discharge port 409 corresponding to the first discharge port 405 is opened on the side of the material channel 401, and a support rod 410 is installed between the lower part of the reducer 406 and the base 1; an oil tank 5 is installed on one side of the lateral pushing mechanism 3, and the oil tank 5 is installed on the base 1. A material compression mechanism 6 is also installed on the same axis as the horizontal pushing mechanism 3. The material compression mechanism 6 includes a pressing bin 601 installed inside one end of the support frame 2, a pressing oil cylinder 602 installed on the upper end of the pressing bin 601, and a slide-shaped drop port 603 installed on the outer side of the pressing bin 601; a motor oil pump 7 and several oil pipes 8 respectively connected to the horizontal pushing mechanism 3, the pre-pressing mechanism 4, and the material compression mechanism 6 are installed above the oil tank 5.

[0023] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0024] During use, the staff will put the metal waste such as iron wire, aluminum wire, copper wire, iron filings, aluminum filings and copper filings collected from the machine tool after processing into the feed bin main body 403 from the feed port 404, and the motor 407 will work, driving the feeding auger mechanism 408 to rotate through the reducer 406. The spiral blades on the feeding auger mechanism 408 will break up and break the metal waste, and discharge it from the first discharge port 405 in an orderly manner, and enter the material channel 401 through the second discharge port 409. The pre-pressing cylinder 402 will work to push the metal waste into the horizontal pushing mechanism 3, and then the horizontal cylinder 301 will work to push the gold waste into the material compression mechanism 6. The pressing cylinder will work to compress the metal waste into blocks in the pressing bin 601, and then it will be discharged from the drop port 603 for collection.

[0025] It should be noted that, if in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, it does not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including a..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the elements.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material compression device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is installed on the base (1), a transverse pushing mechanism (3) is installed in the support frame (2), a pre-pressing mechanism (4) is vertically installed at one end of the transverse pushing mechanism (3), an oil tank (5) is installed on one side of the transverse pushing mechanism (3), a material compression mechanism (6) is also installed on the base (1) and on the same axis as the transverse pushing mechanism (3), and a motor oil pump (7) and a plurality of oil pipes (8) respectively connected to the transverse pushing mechanism (3), the pre-pressing mechanism (4), and the material compression mechanism (6) are installed above the oil tank (5).

2. A material compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse pushing mechanism (3) comprises a transverse oil cylinder (301) and a discharge square pipe (302); the transverse oil cylinder (301) is mounted on the support frame (2) via a Z-shaped connector (303); the discharge square pipe (302) is fixedly mounted at one end of the inner side of the support frame (2); and a circular pipe (304) is mounted on the piston end of the transverse oil cylinder (301).

3. A material compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-pressing mechanism (4) includes a material channel (401) installed on the support frame (2), a pre-pressing oil cylinder (402) installed at the upper end of the material channel (401), a silo body (403) installed on one side of the material channel (401), a feed port (404) provided on the upper side of the silo body (403), a first discharge port (405) provided at the lower end of the silo body (403) and located on one side of the material channel (401), a reducer (406) installed on the other side of the silo body (403) located on the same axis as the first discharge port (405), an input end of the reducer (406) connected to a motor (407), and a lateral output end of the reducer (406) connected to a feeding auger mechanism (408); a second discharge port (409) corresponding to the first discharge port (405) is provided on the side of the material channel (401).

4. A material compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod (410) is installed between the lower side of the reducer (406) and the base (1).

5. The material compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material compression mechanism (6) comprises a material pressing bin (601) installed inside one end of the support frame (2), a material pressing oil cylinder (602) installed at the upper end of the material pressing bin (601), and a slide-shaped drop opening (603) installed on the outer side of the material pressing bin (601).

6. The material compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (101) and a lifting support foot (102) are respectively provided at the four lower corners of the base (1).

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