Environment monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, and discloses an environment monitoring device which comprises a floating block, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the floating block. The adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame; and the driving mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame. Through the arrangement of the movable block, the limiting rod, the connecting plate, the driving motor and the double-thread rod, after the driving motor is started, the double-thread rod rotates, and due to the fact that the outer surface of the double-thread rod is connected with the inner surface of the movable block in a threaded and sleeved mode, under the action of the double-thread rod, the double-thread rod rotates; the two movable blocks drive the two connecting plates to move back to back along the outer surface of the limiting rod, so that the connecting plates generate pulling force on the mounting block, the mounting block is pulled to drive the mounting frame to move downwards, the height of the monitoring device can be adjusted, the gravity center of the monitoring device is lowered, and the monitoring device is prevented from tipping over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and more specifically, to an environmental monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] In order to protect the marine environment, it is necessary to monitor the marine environment in real time. The current monitoring methods mainly include satellite remote sensing, aerial remote sensing, ship monitoring and professional facilities such as ocean stations, island stations, shore-based stations, radars and buoy navigation lights.

[0003] Due to its simple structure, marine environmental monitoring devices are widely used in various rivers, lakes and oceans. However, in actual use, existing environmental monitoring devices are subject to structural and design limitations and need to rely on floats at the bottom to float on the water surface. At the same time, in order to ensure the reliability of monitoring data, the monitoring devices are generally high, which makes the center of gravity of the monitoring devices relatively high. When encountering strong winds and waves, the high center of gravity can easily cause the monitoring devices to overturn, so improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental monitoring device with the advantage of adjusting the height.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmental monitoring device, comprising:

[0006] A floating block, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the middle part of the top of the floating block;

[0007] An adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism being arranged on a top end of the fixing frame;

[0008] A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame;

[0009] In which, the adjusting mechanism includes a movable block, and there are two movable blocks. The two movable blocks are movably connected to the left and right sides of the middle end of the fixed frame respectively, and the rear ends of the two movable blocks are movably connected to the front end of the floating block. The upper and lower ends of the two movable blocks are movably connected to the limiting rods respectively, and there are two limiting rods. The two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame respectively, and the top ends of the two movable blocks are hinged with connecting plates respectively, and there are two connecting plates. The top ends of the two connecting plates are hinged with mounting blocks, and the top ends of the mounting blocks are fixedly installed with mounting frames, and the movable block will move the mounting frames downward.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:

[0011] A protection box, which is fixedly mounted on the right end of the fixing frame;

[0012] A drive motor is fixedly sleeved inside the protective box, and the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly sleeved with a double-threaded rod, the left end of the double-threaded rod passes through the protective box and the fixed frame and extends to the left side of the fixed frame, and the left and right sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the double-threaded rod are respectively threadedly sleeved with the inner surfaces of the two movable blocks.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a navigation light is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mounting frame, an atmospheric pressure detector is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the mounting frame, and a wind direction and speed detector is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the mounting frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, back plates are fixedly sleeved inside the two connecting plates, and photovoltaic panels are movably sleeved inside the back plates.

[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the left and right sides of the front end of the back panel are respectively movably connected with blocks, the rear end of the block is movably connected to the front end of the photovoltaic panel, the upper and lower sides of the left end of the block are respectively fixedly installed with springs, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left end of the connecting plate, the middle part of the left end of the block is fixedly installed with an extension block, the left end of the extension block passes through the connecting plate and extends to the outside of the connecting plate and is fixedly sleeved with a square frame, and the right end of the square frame is movably connected to the left end of the connecting plate.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a circular shaft is movably sleeved on the middle part of the front end of the back plate, and a handle is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the outer surface of the circular shaft.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rear end of the handle is movably connected to a turntable, the inner surface of the turntable and the outer surface of the circular shaft are fixedly sleeved, the rear end of the turntable and the front end of the back plate are movably connected, the upper and lower sides of the front end of the turntable are respectively hinged with connecting rods, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the front end of the square frame, and the turntable will cause the square frame to move.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model is provided with a movable block, a limit rod, a connecting plate, a driving motor and a double-threaded rod. When the driving motor is started, the double-threaded rod will rotate. Since the outer surface of the double-threaded rod and the inner surface of the movable block are threadedly sleeved, under the action of the double-threaded rod, the two movable blocks will respectively carry the two connecting plates along the outer surface of the limit rod to move away from each other, so that the connecting plate generates a pulling force on the mounting block, pulling the mounting block and the mounting frame to move downward, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the monitoring device, thereby lowering its center of gravity and preventing the monitoring device from tipping over.

[0020] 2. The utility model is provided with a stopper, a spring, an extension block, a turntable and a connecting rod. When the handle is turned, the circular shaft will drive the turntable to rotate. Since the turntable and the connecting rod are hinged, the connecting rod will generate a thrust on the square frame under the action of the turntable, pushing the square frame to move with the extension block and the stopper and compressing the spring, thereby releasing the lock of the stopper on the photovoltaic panel, thereby realizing the disassembly and replacement of the photovoltaic panel, making it convenient for the operator to inspect and repair the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Floating block; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 301. Movable block; 302. Limiting rod; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Mounting block; 305. Mounting frame; 4. Driving mechanism; 401. Protective box; 402. Driving motor; 403. Double-threaded rod; 5. Navigation light; 6. Atmospheric pressure detector; 7. Wind direction and speed detector; 8. Back plate; 9. Photovoltaic panel; 10. Block; 11. Spring; 12. Extension block; 13. Square frame; 14. Round shaft; 15. Handle; 16. Turntable; 17. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides an environmental monitoring device, including:

[0032] Floating block 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the floating block 1;

[0033] The adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 2;

[0034] The driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the top of the fixing frame 2;

[0035] Among them, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a movable block 301, and there are two movable blocks 301. The two movable blocks 301 are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the middle end of the fixed frame 2, and the rear ends of the two movable blocks 301 are movably connected to the front end of the floating block 1. The upper and lower ends of the two movable blocks 301 are respectively movably connected to the limiting rods 302, and there are two limiting rods 302. The two limiting rods 302 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 2, and the tops of the two movable blocks 301 are respectively hinged with connecting plates 303, and there are two connecting plates 303. The tops of the two connecting plates 303 are both hinged with mounting blocks 304, and the tops of the mounting blocks 304 are fixedly installed with mounting frames 305. The movable block 301 will move the mounting frames 305 downward.

[0036] When the two movable blocks 301 move away from each other along the outer surface of the limit rod 302, since the connecting plate 303 and the movable block 301 are hinged and the other end of the connecting plate 303 is hinged to the mounting block 304, as the movable block 301 moves, the connecting plate 303 will generate a pulling force on the mounting block 304, pulling the mounting block 304 and moving the mounting frame 305 downward, thereby adjusting the height of the monitoring device, thereby lowering the center of gravity of the monitoring device, preventing the monitoring device from tipping over in harsh environments such as strong winds, and improving the stability of the monitoring device.

[0037] The driving mechanism 4 includes:

[0038] The protection box 401 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the fixing frame 2;

[0039] The driving motor 402 is fixedly sleeved inside the protective box 401, and the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 402 is fixedly sleeved with a double-threaded rod 403. The left end of the double-threaded rod 403 passes through the protective box 401 and the fixed frame 2 and extends to the left side of the fixed frame 2. The left and right sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the double-threaded rod 403 are respectively threadedly sleeved with the inner surfaces of the two movable blocks 301.

[0040] When the driving motor 402 is started, the double-threaded rod 403 will rotate, thereby causing the two movable blocks 301 threadedly connected to the double-threaded rod 403 to move in opposite directions.

[0041] Among them, a navigation light 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mounting frame 305, an atmospheric pressure detector 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the mounting frame 305, and a wind direction and speed detector 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the mounting frame 305.

[0042] Due to the presence of the navigation light 5, the location of the monitoring device will be reminded in real time, and the presence of the atmospheric pressure detector 6 and the wind direction and speed detector 7 enables real-time monitoring of the environment.

[0043] The back plates 8 are fixedly sleeved inside the two connecting plates 303 , and the photovoltaic panels 9 are movably sleeved inside the back plates 8 .

[0044] Due to the existence of the back plate 8, it will support the photovoltaic panel 9, and the photovoltaic panel 9 can provide electricity for the monitoring device.

[0045] Among them, the left and right sides of the front end of the back panel 8 are movably connected with blocks 10 respectively, the rear end of the block 10 is movably connected to the front end of the photovoltaic panel 9, the upper and lower sides of the left end of the block 10 are fixedly installed with springs 11 respectively, the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left end of the connecting plate 303, and the middle part of the left end of the block 10 is fixedly installed with an extension block 12, the left end of the extension block 12 passes through the connecting plate 303 and extends to the outside of the connecting plate 303 and is fixedly sleeved with a square frame 13, and the right end of the square frame 13 is movably connected to the left end of the connecting plate 303.

[0046] Due to the presence of the spring 11 , the stopper 10 will return to its original position after moving.

[0047] A circular shaft 14 is movably sleeved on the middle portion of the front end of the back plate 8 , and a handle 15 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the outer surface of the circular shaft 14 .

[0048] When the handle 15 is turned, the circular shaft 14 will rotate.

[0049] Among them, the rear end of the handle 15 is movably connected to the turntable 16, the inner surface of the turntable 16 is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the circular shaft 14, the rear end of the turntable 16 is movably connected to the front end of the back plate 8, and the upper and lower sides of the front end of the turntable 16 are respectively hinged with connecting rods 17, and the other end of the connecting rod 17 is hinged to the front end of the square frame 13. The turntable 16 will cause the square frame 13 to move.

[0050] When the turntable 16 rotates, it will rotate with the connecting rod 17, so that the other end of the connecting rod 17 generates a thrust on the square frame 13, pushing the square frame 13 to move with the extension block 12.

[0051] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0052] First, when the monitoring device is in severe weather with strong winds and waves, the drive motor 402 is started to rotate the double-threaded rod 403. At this time, the two movable blocks 301 threadedly connected to the double-threaded rod 403 will respectively carry the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 303 to move oppositely along the outer surface of the limit rod 302, so that the top of the connecting plate 303 generates a pulling force on the mounting block 304, pulling the mounting block 304 and moving the mounting frame 305 downward, thereby lowering the height of the monitoring device. In this way, the height of the monitoring device can be adjusted, thereby lowering its center of gravity and preventing the monitoring device from tipping over.

[0053] When the photovoltaic panel 9 needs to be inspected, the operator turns the handle 15, so that the circular shaft 14 drives the turntable 16 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 17 hinged to the turntable 16 will rotate together, so that the other end of the connecting rod 17 generates a thrust on the square frame 13, pushing the square frame 13 through the extension block 12 to move with the block 10 and compress the spring 11, thereby releasing the lock of the block 10 on the photovoltaic panel 9. The operator can then remove the photovoltaic panel 9. The mutual cooperation of various mechanisms realizes the rapid disassembly of the photovoltaic panel 9, which makes it convenient for the operator to inspect and replace the photovoltaic panel 9.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmental monitoring device, characterized in that: Includes: A floating block (1), wherein a fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted at the middle portion of the top end of the floating block (1); An adjusting mechanism (3), wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on the top end of the fixing frame (2); A driving mechanism (4), the driving mechanism (4) being arranged on the right side of the top end of the fixing frame (2); The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a movable block (301), the number of the movable blocks (301) is two, the two movable blocks (301) are movably sleeved on the left and right sides of the middle end of the fixed frame (2), the rear ends of the two movable blocks (301) are movably connected to the front end of the floating block (1), the upper and lower ends of the two movable blocks (301) are movably sleeved with limit rods (302), the number of the limit rods (302) is two, the two limit rods (302) are fixedly sleeved on the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame (2), the top ends of the two movable blocks (301) are respectively hinged with connecting plates (303), the number of the connecting plates (303) is two, the top ends of the two connecting plates (303) are hinged with mounting blocks (304), the top ends of the mounting blocks (304) are fixedly mounted with mounting frames (305), and the movable blocks (301) will move the mounting frames (305) downward.

2. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises: A protection box (401), wherein the protection box (401) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the fixing frame (2); A drive motor (402) is fixedly sleeved inside the protective box (401); the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor (402) is fixedly sleeved with a double-threaded rod (403); the left end of the double-threaded rod (403) passes through the protective box (401) and the fixed frame (2) and extends to the left side of the fixed frame (2); the left and right sides of the middle portion of the outer surface of the double-threaded rod (403) are respectively threadedly sleeved with the inner surfaces of the two movable blocks (301).

3. The environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A beacon light (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mounting frame (305), an atmospheric pressure detector (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the mounting frame (305), and a wind direction and speed detector (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the mounting frame (305).

4. The environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the two connecting plates (303) are respectively fixedly sleeved with back plates (8), and the interiors of the back plates (8) are movably sleeved with photovoltaic panels (9).

5. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front end of the back plate (8) are movably connected with stoppers (10), the rear end of the stopper (10) is movably connected to the front end of the photovoltaic panel (9), the upper and lower sides of the left end of the stopper (10) are fixedly installed with springs (11), the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left end of the connecting plate (303), the middle part of the left end of the stopper (10) is fixedly installed with an extension block (12), the left end of the extension block (12) passes through the connecting plate (303) and extends to the outside of the connecting plate (303) and is fixedly sleeved with a square frame (13), and the right end of the square frame (13) is movably connected to the left end of the connecting plate (303).

6. The environmental monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular shaft (14) is movably sleeved on the middle portion of the front end of the back plate (8), and a handle (15) is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the outer surface of the circular shaft (14).

7. An environmental monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the handle (15) is movably connected to a turntable (16), the inner surface of the turntable (16) is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the circular shaft (14), the rear end of the turntable (16) is movably connected to the front end of the back plate (8), the upper and lower sides of the front end of the turntable (16) are respectively hinged with connecting rods (17), the other end of the connecting rod (17) is hinged to the front end of the square frame (13), and the turntable (16) will cause the square frame (13) to move.

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