Vibration stock bin with gate structure

By introducing a gate structure into the vibrating silo, using a cylinder and rack to drive the gear plate to rotate, and combining a servo motor and worm gear to adjust the height, the problem of the vibrating silo being unable to control material discharge is solved, and stable and orderly material discharge is achieved.

CN223341447UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16TIANJIN TIANYOU HEZHONG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422842996.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vibrating silo lacks a gate structure and cannot effectively control the discharge of materials.

Method used

A vibrating silo with a gate structure is designed. The cylinder and rack cooperate to drive the rotation of the tooth plate and the gate plate to realize the opening and closing control of the discharge port, and the height of the storage silo is adjusted by the servo motor and worm gear mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise control of material discharge, ensuring stable and orderly material flow to meet the needs of automatic assembly or processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration stock bins, in particular to a vibration stock bin with a gate structure, which comprises a supporting table and is characterized in that a supporting frame is arranged above the supporting table, a vibration stock bin is arranged on the surface of the supporting frame, an air cylinder is arranged on the surface of the vibration stock bin, and the gate structure is arranged on the air cylinder. The surface of the vibration storage bin is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the surface of the air cylinder is movably connected with a rack. The air cylinder can be fixed to the surface of the vibration storage bin through connection of the air cylinder and the fixing block, then through connection of the air cylinder and the rack and connection of the first fixing shaft and the first toothed plate, the air cylinder is started to enable the rack to move, and therefore the first toothed plate rotates on the surface of the first fixing shaft; and a first toothed plate rotates to enable a first connecting plate and a first flashboard to rotate, and a second fixing shaft is connected with a second toothed plate, so that a discharging opening of the vibration storage bin is opened, and the effect that a gate is arranged on the surface of the vibration storage bin to control discharging is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating silos, in particular to a vibrating silo with a gate structure. Background Art

[0002] Silos are mainly containers for storing materials, and are generally equipped with feed and discharge ports to facilitate the feeding and discharging of materials. Vibrating silos can make materials flow out stably and orderly.

[0003] Vibrating silos are needed in the production process of objects. They are not only used to store materials to ensure sufficient material supply during the production process, but also to control the flow of materials through vibration, ensuring that materials can flow out stably and orderly to meet the needs of automatic assembly or processing. However, when using existing vibrating silos, they lack a gate structure and cannot control material discharge well. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vibrating silo with a gate structure to solve the problem that the vibrating silo proposed in the above background technology lacks a gate structure when in use and cannot well control the discharge of materials.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vibrating silo with a gate structure, comprising a support platform, a support frame is provided above the support platform, a vibrating storage silo is provided on the surface of the support frame, a cylinder is provided on the surface of the vibrating storage silo, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating storage silo, a rack is movably connected to the surface of the cylinder, a first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating storage silo, a second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating storage silo, a first tooth plate is meshedly connected to the surface of the rack, a first tooth plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate The surface of the rack is fixedly connected to the first gate plate, the surface of the rack is meshed with the second tooth plate, the surface of the second tooth plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, the surface of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second gate plate, the surface of the support platform is fixedly connected to the placement plate, the surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected to the servo motor, the surface of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the worm, the surface of the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the surface of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the end of the threaded rod away from the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a limited rotation shaft, the surface of the threaded rod is connected to a connecting block through a threaded sleeve, and the surface of the support platform is fixedly connected to a connecting groove.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing blocks are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the surface of the cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin through the fixing blocks, and the cylinders are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the vibrating storage bin.

[0007] Preferably, the rack is movably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin through the cylinder, the first tooth plate is rotationally connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft through the rack, the first connecting plate is rotationally connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin through the first tooth plate, and the first connecting plates are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the first gate plate.

[0008] Preferably, the second tooth plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rack and the second fixed shaft, the second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin through the second tooth plate, and the second connecting plates are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the second gate plate.

[0009] Preferably, the first gate plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin via a first connecting plate, the second gate plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin via a second connecting plate, and the second gate plate is abutted against the surface of the first gate plate via the second connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the servo motor is fixedly connected through the surface of the placement plate and the support table, the worm is connected through the internal rotation of the servo motor and the connecting groove, the worm wheel is connected through the internal rotation of the worm and the connecting groove, the threaded rod is connected through the internal rotation of the worm wheel and the connecting groove, and the limiting shaft is connected through the internal rotation of the threaded rod and the connecting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, the connecting block is movably connected to the surface of the connecting groove through the threaded rod, and the support frame is movably connected to the surface of the support platform through the connecting block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The cylinder can be fixed to the surface of the vibrating storage bin by connecting the cylinder and the fixed block, and then by connecting the cylinder and the rack, and the first fixed shaft and the first gear plate, the cylinder is started to move the gear rack, thereby causing the first gear plate to rotate on the surface of the first fixed shaft, and then by connecting the first connecting plate and the first gate plate, the first gear plate rotates to cause the first connecting plate and the first gate plate to rotate, and by connecting the second fixed shaft and the second gear plate, the rack moves to drive the first gear plate to rotate while driving the second gear plate to rotate on the surface of the second fixed shaft, and then by connecting the second connecting plate and the second gate plate, the second gear plate rotates to cause the second connecting plate and the second gate plate to rotate, thereby opening the discharge port of the vibrating storage bin, thereby achieving the effect of a gate provided on the surface of the vibrating storage bin to control the discharge.

[0014] 2. Through the connection between the support platform and the connecting groove, and the connection between the placement plate and the servo motor, the servo motor and the connecting groove can be fixed on the surface of the support platform, and then through the connection between the worm and the worm wheel, and the connection between the threaded rod and the limiting shaft, the servo motor starts to drive the worm to rotate, thereby rotating the worm wheel and the threaded rod. The setting of the limiting shaft ensures the stable rotation of the threaded rod, and then through the connection between the threaded rod and the connecting block, and the connection between the support frame and the vibrating storage bin, the threaded rod rotates to make the connecting block move up and down, thereby driving the support frame and the vibrating storage bin to move up and down on the surface of the support platform, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the effective height of the vibrating storage bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vibrating storage bin and the cylinder of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial sectional view of the connection structure between the vibrating storage bin and the first gate plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support platform and the connection groove of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Support platform; 11. Support frame; 12. Vibrating storage bin; 2. Cylinder; 21. Fixed block; 22. Rack; 23. First fixed shaft; 24. Second fixed shaft; 25. First tooth plate; 26. First connecting plate; 27. First gate; 28. Second tooth plate; 29. ​​Second connecting plate; 210. Second gate; 3. Placement plate; 31. Servo motor; 32. Worm; 33. Worm wheel; 34. Threaded rod; 35. Limiting shaft; 36. Connecting block; 37. Connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0023] A vibrating silo with a gate structure includes a support platform 1 for supporting the whole. A support frame 11 is provided above the support platform 1 for connecting the support platform 1. A vibrating storage bin 12 is provided on the surface of the support frame 11 for controlling the flow of materials through vibration to ensure that the materials can flow out stably and orderly to meet the needs of automatic assembly or processing. A cylinder 2 is provided on the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 for driving the rack 22 to move. A fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 for fixing the cylinder 2. The surface of the cylinder 2 is movably connected to the cylinder 2. The rack 22 is connected to the first tooth plate 25 and the second tooth plate 28 for rotating. The surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 is fixedly connected to the first fixed shaft 23 for rotating the first tooth plate 25. The surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft 24 for rotating the second tooth plate 28. The surface of the rack 22 is meshedly connected with the first tooth plate 25 for driving the first connecting plate 26 to rotate. The surface of the first tooth plate 25 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 26 for driving the first gate plate 27 to rotate. The surface of the first connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the first gate plate 27 for rotating. In order to seal the outlet of the vibrating storage bin 12, the surface of the rack 22 is meshed with a second tooth plate 28 for driving the second connecting plate 29 to rotate. The surface of the second tooth plate 28 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 29 for driving the second gate 210 to rotate. The surface of the second connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected with a second gate 210 for sealing the outlet of the vibrating storage bin 12. The surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 3 for connecting a servo motor 31. The surface of the placement plate 3 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 31 for driving the worm 32 to rotate. The servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate 3. The surface of the servo motor 31 is rotatably connected to a worm 32 for driving the worm wheel 33 to rotate. The surface of the worm 32 is meshingly connected to the worm wheel 33 for driving the threaded rod 34 to rotate. The surface of the worm wheel 33 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 34 for driving the connecting block 36 to move. The end of the threaded rod 34 away from the worm wheel 33 is fixedly connected to a limited rotation shaft 35 for ensuring stable rotation of the threaded rod 34. The surface of the threaded rod 34 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 36 for connecting to the support frame 11. The surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting groove 37 for connecting to the connecting block 36.

[0024] Furthermore, the fixed blocks 21 are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the surface of the cylinder 2. The cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 through the fixed blocks 21. The distribution of the two groups of fixed blocks 21 fixes the position of the cylinder 2 from both sides of the cylinder 2. The cylinder 2 is symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the vibrating storage bin 12. The two groups of cylinders 2 act on both sides of the vibrating storage bin 12, so that the rotation of the first gate plate 27 and the second gate plate 210 is more stable and rapid.

[0025] Furthermore, the rack 22 is movably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 through the cylinder 2, the first tooth plate 25 is rotationally connected to the surface of the rack 22 and the first fixed shaft 23, the first connecting plate 26 is rotationally connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 through the first tooth plate 25, and the first connecting plate 26 is symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the first gate plate 27. When the cylinder 2 is started, it drives the rack 22 to move, thereby driving the first tooth plate 25 to rotate on the surface of the first fixed shaft 23, so that the first connecting plate 26 rotates on the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12.

[0026] Furthermore, the second tooth plate 28 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rack 22 and the second fixed shaft 24, and the second connecting plate 29 is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 through the second tooth plate 28. The second connecting plates 29 are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the second gate plate 210. When the cylinder 2 is started, the rack 22 is driven to move, thereby driving the second tooth plate 28 to rotate on the surface of the second fixed shaft 24, so that the second connecting plate 29 rotates on the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12.

[0027] Furthermore, the first gate plate 27 is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 through the first connecting plate 26, the second gate plate 210 is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12 through the second connecting plate 29, and the second gate plate 210 is abutted against the surface of the first gate plate 27 through the second connecting plate 29. The rotation of the first connecting plate 26 drives the first gate plate 27 to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting plate 29 drives the second gate plate 210 to rotate until the first gate plate 27 and the second gate plate 210 abut against each other, thereby sealing the outlet of the vibrating storage bin 12.

[0028] Furthermore, the servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate 3 and the support table 1, the worm 32 is connected to the internal rotation of the servo motor 31 and the connecting groove 37, the worm wheel 33 is connected to the internal rotation of the worm 32 and the connecting groove 37, the threaded rod 34 is connected to the internal rotation of the worm wheel 33 and the connecting groove 37, and the limiting shaft 35 is connected to the internal rotation of the threaded rod 34 and the connecting groove 37. Starting the servo motor 31 drives the worm 32 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 33 and the threaded rod 34 to rotate. The setting of the limiting shaft 35 ensures that the threaded rod 34 rotates stably inside the connecting groove 37.

[0029] Furthermore, the connecting block 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 11, and the connecting block 36 is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 34 and the connecting groove 37. The support frame 11 is movably connected to the surface of the support platform 1 through the connecting block 36. The rotation of the threaded rod 34 causes the connecting block 36 to move up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 34, thereby driving the support frame 11 to move up and down on the surface of the support platform 1, adjusting the effective height of the vibrating storage bin 12.

[0030] Working principle: When using the vibrating storage bin 12, first adjust the effective height of the vibrating storage bin 12, and start the servo motor 31 to drive the worm 32 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 33 and the threaded rod 34 to rotate. The setting of the limit shaft 35 ensures that the threaded rod 34 rotates stably inside the connecting groove 37. The rotation of the threaded rod 34 causes the connecting block 36 to move up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 34, thereby driving the support frame 11 to move up and down on the surface of the support platform 1, and adjusting the effective height of the vibrating storage bin 12. When it is necessary to discharge the material inside the vibrating storage bin 12 When discharging, the rack 22 is driven to move by starting the cylinder 2, thereby driving the first tooth plate 25 to rotate on the surface of the first fixed shaft 23, so that the first connecting plate 26 and the first gate plate 27 rotate on the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12, and at the same time the second tooth plate 28 rotates on the surface of the second fixed shaft 24, so that the second connecting plate 29 and the second gate plate 210 rotate on the surface of the vibrating storage bin 12, so that the discharge port of the vibrating storage bin 12 is opened, and the material is discharged from the discharge port of the vibrating storage bin 12, and at the same time the vibrating storage bin 12 is started, and the material is discharged stably and orderly through vibration.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A vibrating silo with a gate structure, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: A support frame (11) is provided above the support platform (1), a vibrating material storage bin (12) is provided on the surface of the support frame (11), a cylinder (2) is provided on the surface of the vibrating material storage bin (12), a fixed block (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating material storage bin (12), a rack (22) is movably connected to the surface of the cylinder (2), a first fixed shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating material storage bin (12), a second fixed shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating material storage bin (12), a first tooth plate (25) is meshedly connected to the surface of the first tooth plate (25), a first connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting plate (26), a first gate plate (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack (22), and a first fixed shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating material storage bin (12). A second tooth plate (28) is connected, the surface of the second tooth plate (28) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (29), the surface of the second connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected to a second gate plate (210), the surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (3), the surface of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (31), the surface of the servo motor (31) is rotatably connected to a worm (32), the surface of the worm (32) is meshedly connected to a worm wheel (33), the surface of the worm wheel (33) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (34), the end of the threaded rod (34) away from the worm wheel (33) is fixedly connected to a limited rotation shaft (35), the surface of the threaded rod (34) is connected to a connecting block (36) through a threaded sleeve, and the surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting groove (37).

2. The vibrating silo with a gate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing blocks (21) are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the surface of the cylinder (2); the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin (12) via the fixing blocks (21); and the cylinder (2) is symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the vibrating storage bin (12).

3. The vibrating silo with a gate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (22) is movably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin (12) via the cylinder (2); the first tooth plate (25) is rotationally connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft (23) via the rack (22); the first connecting plate (26) is rotationally connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin (12) via the first tooth plate (25); and the first connecting plates (26) are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the first gate plate (27).

4. The vibrating silo with a gate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second tooth plate (28) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rack (22) and the second fixed shaft (24), and the second connecting plate (29) is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin (12) through the second tooth plate (28). The second connecting plates (29) are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the second gate plate (210).

5. The vibrating silo with a gate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gate plate (27) is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin (12) via the first connecting plate (26), the second gate plate (210) is rotatably connected to the surface of the vibrating storage bin (12) via the second connecting plate (29), and the second gate plate (210) is abutted against the surface of the first gate plate (27) via the second connecting plate (29).

6. The vibrating silo with a gate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate (3) and the support platform (1); the worm (32) is connected to the servo motor (31) and the connecting groove (37) through internal rotation; the worm wheel (33) is connected to the worm (32) and the connecting groove (37) through internal rotation; the threaded rod (34) is connected to the worm wheel (33) and the connecting groove (37) through internal rotation; and the limiting rotating shaft (35) is connected to the threaded rod (34) and the connecting groove (37) through internal rotation.

7. The vibrating silo with a gate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (11), the connecting block (36) is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (34) and the connecting groove (37), and the support frame (11) is movably connected to the surface of the support platform (1) through the connecting block (36).