Material lifting device for steel structure building construction
By introducing an interlocking adjustment mechanism and a protective cover scale in the material lifting device, the problem of asymmetric hook position is solved, the suspension stability and safety are ensured, and the operation process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422931414.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing material lifting devices used in steel structure construction suspend long steel bars, the hook positions are prone to asymmetry, affecting the stability and safety of the lifting.
The interlocking adjustment mechanism is adopted, so that when the two adjustment sleeves slide on the suspension cross frame, they are automatically adjusted synchronously to maintain symmetry and prevent position deviation. The protective cover and scale ruler are used to improve the convenience of operation.
The stability and safety of suspension lifting are improved, the operation complexity is reduced, and the utilization efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223342183U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material lifting devices, in particular to a material lifting device for steel structure building construction. Background Art
[0002] Compared with traditional concrete buildings, steel structure buildings use steel plates or steel sections instead of reinforced concrete, which have higher strength and better earthquake resistance. In addition, since the components can be manufactured in factories and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Since steel is reusable, it can greatly reduce construction waste and is more environmentally friendly. Therefore, it is widely used in industrial and civil buildings. The material lifting device for steel structure construction is a hoisting device for lifting steel structure hooks during steel structure construction.
[0003] For example, the patent with the authorization announcement number CN206752808U, entitled "A Modular Spreader," includes a support rod with a pair of lifting rings symmetrically arranged above the support rod. The lifting rings are connected to the top of the building, and the support rod is suspended in the air through the lifting rings. The support rod is equipped with two hooks, the hook openings of which are arranged opposite to each other. A sliding groove is provided below the support rod, and the hook slides along the support rod through the sliding groove. The sliding groove is provided on the lower surface of the support rod, and the hook can slide along the support rod in the sliding groove. In actual construction, the two relatively arranged hooks can adjust the distance between each other according to the equipment or plates to be hoisted to meet the hoisting requirements.
[0004] Similar to the above-mentioned application, in the prior art, when a material lifting device for steel structure construction is used to suspend and lift long steel strips, two movable hooks are often provided for use together. Although the movable hooks can be slid and adjusted to their positions at will, in actual use, the positions of the two hooks are often not symmetrical with respect to the center of the suspension and lifting position, affecting the stability and safety of the lifting. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem in the prior art that when long strips of steel are suspended and lifted, two movable hooks are often set for use together. Although the movable hooks can slide and adjust their positions at will, in actual use, the positions of the two hooks are easily not symmetrical with respect to the center of the suspension and lifting position, affecting the stability and safety of the lifting. A material lifting device for steel structure building construction is provided. By setting an interlocking adjustment mechanism, when the staff adjusts the position of the adjustment sleeve according to profiles of different lengths, when the staff adjusts any adjustment sleeve, the interlocking adjustment mechanism passively and automatically adjusts the other adjustment sleeve synchronously, so that the two adjustment sleeves always remain symmetrical with each other about the center hanger, preventing the positions of the two adjustment sleeves from deviating, affecting the stability and safety during suspension and lifting. At the same time, the staff does not need to detect the positions of the two adjustment sleeves, which is more convenient and efficient to use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] The utility model discloses a material lifting device for steel structure building construction, comprising a suspension cross frame, wherein a central hanger is fixed at the top center position of the suspension cross frame:
[0008] The sliding sleeve on the suspension cross frame is provided with two adjustment sleeves, and the two adjustment sleeves are connected to the lifting ropes; the specific lifting ropes are used to connect with the profile to be lifted, and the positions of the lifting ropes can be adjusted by sliding the two adjustment sleeves on the suspension cross frame, so as to adapt to profiles of different lengths for connection and lifting;
[0009] An interlocking adjustment mechanism is provided on the outer side of the central hanger, and the interlocking adjustment mechanism is transmission-connected with the two adjustment sleeves;
[0010] The interlocking adjustment mechanism is configured such that when any adjustment sleeve is slid and adjusted on the suspension cross frame, the interlocking adjustment mechanism passively drives the other adjustment sleeve to adjust synchronously, and the two adjustment sleeves are made symmetrical with respect to the central hanger. By providing the interlocking adjustment mechanism, when the staff adjusts the position of the adjustment sleeve according to the different lengths of the profile, when the staff adjusts any adjustment sleeve, the interlocking adjustment mechanism passively and automatically adjusts the other adjustment sleeve synchronously, so that the two adjustment sleeves always remain symmetrical with respect to the central hanger, preventing the position of the two adjustment sleeves from deviating, which would affect the stability and safety during suspension lifting. At the same time, the staff does not need to check the position of the two adjustment sleeves, which is more convenient and efficient.
[0011] Preferably, the interlocking adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment slot opened on the outside of the central hanger, a slide seat is slidably provided on the adjustment slot, and a combined adjustment piece is connected to the slide seat, and the combined adjustment piece is transmission-connected to the two adjustment sleeves.
[0012] Preferably, the combined adjustment member includes a first adjustment link and a second adjustment link, a connecting shaft is fixed to the slide, one end of the first adjustment link and the second adjustment link are both rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and the other ends of the first adjustment link and the second adjustment link are respectively rotatably connected to two adjustment sleeves. Specifically, when a worker slides and adjusts the position of an adjustment sleeve on the suspension cross frame, the adjustment sleeve drives the slide to slide and adjust on the adjustment slot via the first adjustment link to which it is connected, and the slide drives the other adjustment sleeve to slide and adjust on the suspension cross frame synchronously via the second adjustment link, so that the two adjustment sleeves always remain symmetrical with each other about the central hanger.
[0013] Preferably, angle steel is welded between the two sides of the bottom end of the central hanger and the suspension cross frame, a connector is welded to the top end of the central hanger, and supporting side frames are welded between the top ends of the suspension cross frame and the connector. By welding angle steel between the bottom end of the central hanger and the suspension cross frame, and providing supporting side frames at both ends of the suspension cross frame to connect to the connector at the top end of the central hanger, triangular auxiliary support is achieved on both sides of the central hanger, significantly improving the stability of the central hanger connection and further enhancing the safety of the material lifting device for steel structure building construction.
[0014] Preferably, end plates are fixed to both ends of the suspension cross frame, and a protective cover is fixed between the two end plates and above the suspension cross frame. The edge of the protective cover is sprayed with a scale indicating the position of the two adjustment sleeves. The protective cover protects the suspension cross frame and provides collision protection to prevent accidental collision and deformation of the suspension cross frame during use. In combination with the scale, the position of the two adjustment sleeves is displayed, making it more convenient for staff to make adjustments.
[0015] Preferably, positioning mechanisms are provided at both ends of the suspension cross frame, and the positioning mechanisms include a connecting seat, which is detachably fixed to the end of the suspension cross frame through a connecting screw, and a support screw is spirally connected to the connecting seat, and the bottom end of the support screw is rotatably connected to a docking limit mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, the docking limit mechanism includes a limit seat, a guide rail groove is provided at the bottom of the limit seat, and two limit side frames are slidably connected in the guide rail groove, a two-way adjustment screw rod is rotatably provided in the guide rail groove, and the two-way adjustment screw rod spirally passes through the two limit side frames. When in use, the positions of the two limit side frames are first adjusted by the two-way adjustment screw rod so that the spacing between the two limit side frames is adapted to the width of the profile to be suspended and lifted, and then the support screw rod is adjusted to adapt to the profile. When the lifting rope is connected to the profile to be suspended and lifted, the support screw rod cooperates with the docking limit mechanism to dock with the profile to assist in limiting the position of the suspension cross frame, which is more convenient when connecting the lifting rope. At the same time, when suspending and lifting, the profile can be limited by the support screw rod in cooperation with the docking limit mechanism to prevent shaking during suspension and lifting, thereby further improving the stability during suspension and lifting.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the material lifting device for steel structure building construction is provided with an interlocking adjustment mechanism, so that when the worker adjusts the position of the adjustment sleeve according to the different lengths of the profiles, when the worker adjusts any one of the adjustment sleeves, the interlocking adjustment mechanism passively and automatically adjusts the other adjustment sleeve synchronously, so that the two adjustment sleeves always remain symmetrical with each other about the center hanger, preventing the position deviation of the two adjustment sleeves, which affects the stability and safety during suspension and lifting. At the same time, the worker does not need to detect the position of the two adjustment sleeves, and the use is more convenient and efficient;
[0018] By setting up a protective cover, the suspension cross frame can be protected and collision protection can be achieved to prevent the suspension cross frame from accidental collision and deformation during use. In addition, a scale ruler can be set to display the positions of the two adjustment sleeves, making it more convenient for staff to make adjustments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a material lifting device for steel structure building construction;
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model provides a front view of a material lifting device for steel structure building construction;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combined adjustment member in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the positioning mechanism in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the docking limit mechanism in the utility model.
[0024] Figure markings: 1. Suspension cross frame; 11. Protective cover; 12. Scale; 2. Center hanger; 21. Support side frame; 22. Connecting head; 23. Angle steel; 3. Adjustment sleeve; 4. Lifting rope; 5. Interlocking adjustment mechanism; 51. Adjustment slide; 52. Slide; 521. Connecting shaft; 53. Combined adjustment part; 54. First adjustment link; 55. Second adjustment link; 6. Positioning mechanism; 61. Connecting seat; 62. Connecting screw; 63. Support screw; 7. Docking limit mechanism; 71. Limit seat; 72. Guide rail groove; 73. Limit side frame; 74. Bidirectional adjustment screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 , further illustrating the specific implementation of the present invention, a material lifting device for steel structure building construction, overcomes the problem in the prior art that, when suspending and lifting long steel bars, two movable hooks are often provided for use in conjunction. Although the movable hooks can slide and adjust their positions at will, in actual use, it is easy for the two hooks to be positioned not symmetrically with respect to the center of the suspension and lifting position, affecting the stability and safety of the lifting. A material lifting device for steel structure building construction is provided. By setting an interlocking adjustment mechanism, when the staff adjusts the position of the adjustment sleeve according to the different lengths of the profiles, when the staff adjusts any one of the adjustment sleeves, the interlocking adjustment mechanism passively and automatically adjusts the other adjustment sleeve synchronously, so that the two adjustment sleeves always remain symmetrical with respect to the center hanger, preventing the positions of the two adjustment sleeves from deviating, affecting the stability and safety during suspension and lifting. At the same time, the staff does not need to detect the positions of the two adjustment sleeves, making it more convenient and efficient to use. The present invention, a material lifting device for steel structure building construction, is not limited to the description in the following embodiments.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] A material lifting device for steel structure building construction includes a suspension cross frame 1, and a central hanger 2 is fixed at the top center position of the suspension cross frame 1:
[0028] The suspension cross frame 1 is provided with two adjustment sleeves 3 on the sliding sleeve, and the two adjustment sleeves 3 are connected to the lifting ropes 4; the lifting ropes 4 are used to connect with the profile to be lifted, and the two adjustment sleeves 3 are slidably adjusted on the suspension cross frame 1 to adjust the position of the lifting ropes 4, so as to adapt to the profiles of different lengths for connection and lifting;
[0029] An interlocking adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the outside of the central hanger 2, and the interlocking adjustment mechanism 5 is transmission-connected with the two adjustment sleeves 3;
[0030] The interlocking adjustment mechanism 5 is configured so that when any one of the adjustment sleeves 3 is slidably adjusted on the suspension cross frame 1, the interlocking adjustment mechanism 5 passively drives the other adjustment sleeve 3 to adjust synchronously and makes the two adjustment sleeves 3 symmetrical with respect to the central hanger 2. By providing the interlocking adjustment mechanism 5, when the staff adjusts the position of the adjustment sleeves 3 according to the different lengths of the profiles, when the staff adjusts any one of the adjustment sleeves 3, the interlocking adjustment mechanism 5 passively and automatically adjusts the other adjustment sleeve 3 synchronously, so that the two adjustment sleeves 3 always remain symmetrical with respect to the central hanger 2, preventing the position of the two adjustment sleeves 3 from deviating and affecting the stability and safety during suspension lifting. At the same time, the staff does not need to check the position of the two adjustment sleeves 3, which is more convenient and efficient to use.
[0031] Specifically, the interlocking adjustment mechanism 5 includes an adjustment slot 51 provided on the outside of the central hanger 2. A slide 52 is slidably mounted on the adjustment slot 51. A combined adjustment member 53 is connected to the slide 52. The combined adjustment member 53 is in transmission connection with the two adjustment sleeves 3. The combined adjustment member 53 includes a first adjustment link 54 and a second adjustment link 55. A connecting shaft 521 is fixed to the slide 52. One end of each of the first and second adjustment links 54, 55 is rotationally connected to the connecting shaft 521. The other ends of the first and second adjustment links 54, 55 are rotationally connected to the two adjustment sleeves 3, respectively. Specifically, when the staff slides and adjusts the position of an adjustment sleeve 3 on the suspension cross frame 1, the adjustment sleeve 3 drives the slide 52 to slide and adjust on the adjustment slide groove 51 through its connected first adjustment link 54. At this time, the slide 52 drives another adjustment sleeve 3 to slide and adjust synchronously on the suspension cross frame 1 through the second adjustment link 55, so that the two adjustment sleeves 3 always remain symmetrical with each other about the center hanger 2.
[0032] Example 2:
[0033] Angle steel 23 is welded between the bottom and sides of the central hanger 2 and the suspension cross frame 1, a connector 22 is welded to the top of the central hanger 2, and support side frames 21 are welded between the top of the two ends of the suspension cross frame 1 and the connector 22. By welding the angle steel 23 between the bottom end of the central hanger 2 and the suspension cross frame 1, and providing support side frames 21 at both ends of the suspension cross frame 1 to connect with the connector 22 at the top of the central hanger 2, triangular auxiliary support is achieved on both sides of the central hanger 2, significantly improving the stability of the connection of the central hanger 2 and further improving the safety of the material lifting device for steel structure building construction.
[0034] End plates are fixed to both ends of the suspension cross frame 1, and a protective cover 11 is fixed between the two end plates and above the suspension cross frame 1. The edge of the protective cover 11 is sprayed with a scale 12 that displays the position of the two adjustment sleeves 3. The protective cover 11 protects the suspension cross frame 1 and provides collision protection to prevent the suspension cross frame 1 from accidental collision and deformation during use. In addition, the scale 12 is provided to display the position of the two adjustment sleeves 3, making it more convenient for staff to make adjustments.
[0035] Example 3:
[0036] Positioning mechanisms 6 are provided at both ends of the suspension cross frame 1. The positioning mechanism 6 includes a connecting seat 61. The connecting seat 61 is detachably fixed to the end of the suspension cross frame 1 through a connecting screw 62. A support screw 63 is spirally connected to the connecting seat 61, and the bottom end of the support screw 63 is rotatably connected to a docking limit mechanism 7.
[0037] The docking limit mechanism 7 includes a limit seat 71, a guide rail groove 72 is provided at the bottom of the limit seat 71, and two limit side frames 73 are slidably connected in the guide rail groove 72, a two-way adjustment screw rod 74 is rotatably provided in the guide rail groove 72, and the two-way adjustment screw rod 74 spirally penetrates the two limit side frames 73. Among them, the two ends of the two-way adjustment screw rod 74 respectively have two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite rotation directions, wherein the two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite rotation directions act on the two limit side frames 73 respectively, and a section of the two-way adjustment screw rod 74 extends to the outside of the limit seat 71 and is connected to an adjustment handle. When the adjustment handle is rotated to drive the two-way adjustment screw rod 74, the two limit side frames 73 are driven to move toward or in the opposite direction. When in use, the positions of the two limit side frames 73 are first adjusted by the two-way adjustment screw rod 74 so that the two limit side frames The spacing of 73 is adapted to the width of the profile to be suspended and lifted, and then the support screw 63 is adjusted to adapt to the profile. When the lifting rope 4 is connected to the profile to be suspended and lifted, the support screw 63 is used to cooperate with the docking limit mechanism 7 to dock with the profile to assist in limiting the position of the suspension cross frame 1, which is more convenient when connecting the lifting rope 4. At the same time, when suspending and lifting, the support screw 63 can be used to cooperate with the docking limit mechanism 7 to limit the profile to prevent shaking during suspension and lifting, thereby further improving the stability during suspension and lifting.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material lifting device for steel structure building construction, comprising a suspension cross frame (1), a central hanger (2) being fixed at the top center position of the suspension cross frame (1), characterized in that: The upper sliding sleeve of the suspension cross frame (1) is provided with two adjustment sleeves (3), and the two adjustment sleeves (3) are connected with a suspension rope (4); An interlocking adjustment mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the central hanger (2), and the interlocking adjustment mechanism (5) is in transmission connection with the two adjustment sleeves (3); The interlocking adjustment mechanism (5) is assembled so that when any adjustment sleeve (3) is slidably adjusted on the suspension cross frame (1), the interlocking adjustment mechanism (5) passively drives the other adjustment sleeve (3) to be adjusted synchronously and makes the two adjustment sleeves (3) symmetrical with respect to the central hanger (2).
2. A material lifting device for steel structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interlocking adjustment mechanism (5) comprises an adjustment slot (51) provided on the outside of the central hanger (2); a slide seat (52) is slidably provided on the adjustment slot (51); a combined adjustment member (53) is connected to the slide seat (52); and the combined adjustment member (53) is in transmission connection with the two adjustment sleeves (3).
3. A material lifting device for steel structure construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The combined adjustment member (53) includes a first adjustment link (54) and a second adjustment link (55); a connecting shaft (521) is fixed on the slide seat (52); one end of the first adjustment link (54) and the second adjustment link (55) are both rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (521); and the other ends of the first adjustment link (54) and the second adjustment link (55) are respectively rotatably connected to the two adjustment sleeves (3).
4. A material lifting device for steel structure construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Angle steels (23) are welded between the two sides of the bottom end of the central hanger (2) and the suspension cross frame (1), a connector (22) is welded to the top end of the central hanger (2), and supporting side frames (21) are welded between the top ends of the suspension cross frame (1) and the connector (22).
5. The material lifting device for steel structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: End plates are fixed at both ends of the suspension cross frame (1), and a protective cover (11) is fixed between the two end plates and above the suspension cross frame (1). The edge of the protective cover (11) is sprayed with a scale ruler (12) for displaying the positions of the two adjustment sleeves (3).
6. The material lifting device for steel structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning mechanisms (6) are provided at both ends of the suspension cross frame (1). The positioning mechanisms (6) include a connecting seat (61). The connecting seat (61) is detachably fixed to the end of the suspension cross frame (1) via a connecting screw (62). A supporting screw (63) is spirally connected to the connecting seat (61). The bottom end of the supporting screw (63) is rotatably connected to a docking limit mechanism (7).
7. The material lifting device for steel structure construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The docking limit mechanism (7) comprises a limit seat (71), a guide rail groove (72) is provided at the bottom of the limit seat (71), and two limit side frames (73) are slidably connected in the guide rail groove (72), a bidirectional adjustment screw rod (74) is rotatably provided in the guide rail groove (72), and the bidirectional adjustment screw rod (74) spirally penetrates the two limit side frames (73).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Modularization hoist
CN206752808U