Intensive sulfur autotrophic nitrogen removal filter tank with suspended matter interception function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intensive sulfur autotrophic nitrogen removal filter tank with a suspended matter interception function, which comprises a filter tank, the filter tank is in limited sliding connection with a limiting frame, the bottom end of the limiting frame is hermetically provided with a composite filter part, one end of the limiting frame is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is in through connection with the limiting frame. According to the utility model, the composite filter piece is placed in water, compressed air can be introduced into the filter through the aeration piece, and the composite filter piece can be cleaned, so that the composite filter piece can be cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the composite filter piece is improved. The lifting assembly is used for lifting the composite filter part to be separated from water in the filter tank, so that microorganisms carry out metabolic activity by using oxygen in air, the treatment efficiency is improved, compared with the prior art, the position of the composite filter part can be adjusted, shutdown for dismounting related parts is not needed during adjustment, the operation is simple and time-saving, and the practicability is high. The operation efficiency of the filter tank is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filter tanks, in particular to an intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter tank with a suspended matter interception function. Background Art

[0002] The intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with suspended solids interception function is an efficient and environmentally friendly sewage treatment technology. It combines the two major functions of suspended solids interception and sulfur autotrophic denitrification to achieve intensive and efficient sewage treatment. When sewage enters the filter, it is first intercepted by the filter layer, and impurities such as suspended solids and particulate matter in the sewage are intercepted on the filter surface, thereby purifying the water quality. In the filter layer, the attached autotrophic denitrifying bacteria use reduced sulfur (such as elemental sulfur, thiosulfate, etc.) as an electron donor and nitrate as an electron acceptor to carry out autotrophic denitrification, reducing nitrate to nitrogen gas, thereby achieving a denitrification effect.

[0003] Since the filter element is fixed in the water, adjusting its position requires shutting down the machine and disassembling related components, which is a complicated and time-consuming operation. This not only affects the operating efficiency of the filter, but may also have an adverse effect on the stability of the sewage treatment system. To this end, we propose an intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with suspended solids interception function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with a suspended matter interception function, so as to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter tank with a suspended matter interception function, comprising a filter tank, the filter tank is slidingly connected to a limit frame, the bottom end of the limit frame is sealed with a composite filter material component, one end of the limit frame is installed with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is through-connected to the limit frame, the limit frame can be height-adjusted by a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a lifting structure and a driving structure, and the bottom end of the filter tank inner cavity is provided with an aeration component.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a gear condition, a gear part and a limit seat. A group of the gear conditions are installed on the top of each end of the limit frame. The gear condition is engaged with the gear part. The gear part is rotatably connected to the limit seat. The limit seat is connected to the filter tank, and the gear part is connected to the drive structure.

[0007] Preferably, the driving structure includes a pulley, a belt and a motor, a group of pulleys is installed outside one end of each group of gear parts, the two groups of pulleys are connected by the belt, and one group of gear parts is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, a set of limit racks are installed at each of the four corners of the limit frame, and the limit racks are slidably connected to the limit rods installed at the four corners of the filter tank.

[0009] Preferably, the aeration element includes a first aeration tube, a second aeration tube, a third aeration tube and a through hole. The first aeration tube is installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the filter tank, the second aeration tube is installed on one side of the first aeration tube, the second aeration tube penetrates the filter tank and is sealed therewith, and multiple groups of the third aeration tubes are equidistantly installed in the inner cavity of the first aeration tube, and each group of the third aeration tubes has multiple groups of the through holes equidistantly provided.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] 1. The utility model places the composite filter material into water and uses the aeration element to allow compressed air to pass into the filter tank. When the compressed air is pressed into the filter tank, the bubbles will pass through the composite filter material during the rising process. These bubbles will not only scrub the impurities on the lower surface of the filter material, but also form disturbances inside the composite filter material, which helps to loosen and disperse the impurities attached to the filter material particles. Although the bubbles mainly act on the inside of the composite filter material, their vibration and disturbance effects will also affect the upper surface of the composite filter material, making it easier for the impurities on the upper surface to be washed away by the subsequent water flow. The drain pipe can be connected to the suction device to clean the impurities. Extraction is carried out. When the concentration of suspended solids or pollutants in the sewage is high, the sewage is passed into the container formed by the limit frame and the filter tank, and filtered using the composite filter material. The filtered water enters the filter tank for subsequent treatment. When biodegradation or denitrification treatment is required, the composite filter material needs to be exposed to the air and the lifting component is used to lift the composite filter material out of the water in the filter tank so that microorganisms can use the oxygen in the air for metabolic activities, thereby improving the treatment efficiency. Compared with the existing technology, the position of the composite filter material can be adjusted, and there is no need to stop the machine and disassemble related components during adjustment. The operation is simple and time-saving, which improves the operating efficiency of the filter tank.

[0012] 2. Each set of rack conditions in the utility model is composed of two sets of racks, which are respectively installed on both sides of the limit frame. The gear parts include two sets of gears meshing with the racks and a rotating rod. The two sets of gears are installed on the outside of the two ends of the rotating rod. By starting the motor, a set of gear parts connected thereto can be driven to rotate, which drives a set of pulleys to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt, another set of pulleys is driven to rotate, so that the other set of gear parts rotates. The rotation of the two sets of gear parts drives the gear conditions to move, and the limit frame can be mobilized to rise and fall, and the height of the composite filter material can be adjusted. The sliding connection between the limit frame and the limit rod can play a limiting role, keep the meshing of the gear conditions and the gear parts, do not affect their connection, and also maintain the stability of the limit frame lifting.

[0013] 3. The second aeration pipe of the utility model penetrates the filter tank and can be connected to the air supply assembly in the prior art. The first aeration pipe is a rectangular structural member, and multiple groups of third aeration pipes are arranged equidistantly inside it. Gas can flow out from the through hole, which helps to maintain the uniformity of the air supply. The bubbles generated by aeration are used to clean the composite filter material and then rinse it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A half-section view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of structure A of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of structure B of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, filter tank, 2, limit frame, 3, composite filter material component, 4, drain pipe, 5, gear condition, 6, gear component, 7, limit seat, 8, pulley, 9, belt, 10, motor, 11, limit frame, 12, limit rod, 13, first aeration tube, 14, second aeration tube, 15, third aeration tube, 16, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with a suspended matter interception function, including a filter 1, the filter 1 is slidingly connected to a limit frame 2, the bottom end of the limit frame 2 is sealed and installed with a composite filter material 3, one end of the limit frame 2 is installed with a drain pipe 4, the drain pipe 4 is connected to the limit frame 2, the limit frame 2 can be height-adjusted by a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a lifting structure and a driving structure, and an aeration component is provided at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the filter 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, the composite filter material 3 is placed in water, and compressed air can be passed into the filter tank 1 by using the aeration element. When the compressed air is pressed into the filter tank 1, the bubbles will pass through the composite filter material 3 during the rising process. These bubbles will not only scrub the impurities on the lower surface of the filter material, but also form disturbances inside the composite filter material 3, which will help loosen and disperse the impurities attached to the filter material particles. Although the bubbles mainly act on the inside of the composite filter material 3, their vibration and disturbance effects will also affect the upper surface of the composite filter material 3, making it easier for the impurities on the upper surface to be washed away by the subsequent water flow. The drain pipe 4 can be connected to the suction device to clean the impurities. Extraction is carried out. When the concentration of suspended matter or pollutants in the sewage is high, the sewage is passed into the container formed by the limit frame 2 and the filter tank 1, and filtered using the composite filter material 3. The filtered water enters the filter tank 1 for subsequent treatment. When biodegradation or denitrification treatment is required, the composite filter material 3 needs to be exposed to the air, and the lifting component is used to lift the composite filter material 3 out of the water in the filter tank so that microorganisms can use the oxygen in the air for metabolic activities, thereby improving the treatment efficiency. Compared with the existing technology, the position of the composite filter material 3 can be adjusted, and there is no need to stop the machine and disassemble related components during adjustment. The operation is simple and time-saving, which improves the operating efficiency of the filter tank 1.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, the lifting structure includes a gear condition 5, a gear part 6 and a limit seat 7. A group of gear conditions 5 are installed on the top of each end of the limit frame 2. The gear condition 5 is engaged with the gear part 6, the gear part 6 is rotatably connected to the limit seat 7, the limit seat 7 is connected to the filter tank 1, and the gear part 6 is connected to the driving structure. The driving structure includes a pulley 8, a belt 9 and a motor 10. A group of pulleys 8 are installed on the outside of one end of each group of gear parts 6. The two groups of pulleys 8 are connected by a belt 9, one of which is connected to the output end of the motor 10. A group of limit frames 11 are installed at each of the four corners of the limit frame 2, and the limit frames 11 are slidably connected to the limit rods 12 installed at the four corners of the filter tank 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, each group of rack conditions 5 is composed of two groups of racks, and the two groups of racks are respectively installed on both sides of the limit frame. The gear part 6 includes two groups of gears meshing with the racks and a rotating rod. The two groups of gears are installed on the outside of the two ends of the rotating rod. By starting the motor 10, a group of gear parts 6 connected thereto can be driven to rotate, which drives a group of pulleys 8 to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt 9, another group of pulleys 8 is driven to rotate, so that the other group of gear parts 6 rotates. The rotation of the two groups of gear parts 6 drives the rack conditions 5 to move, and the limit frame can be mobilized to rise and fall, and the height of the composite filter material part 3 can be adjusted. The sliding connection between the limit frame 11 and the limit rod 12 can play a limiting role, keeping the meshing of the rack conditions 5 and the gear parts 6 without affecting their connection, and also maintaining the stability of the lifting and lowering of the limit frame 2.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-5As shown, the aeration component includes a first aeration tube 13, a second aeration tube 14, a third aeration tube 15 and a through hole 16. The first aeration tube 13 is installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the filter tank 1, and the second aeration tube 14 is installed on one side of the first aeration tube 13. The second aeration tube 14 penetrates the filter tank 1 and is sealed therewith. Multiple groups of third aeration tubes 15 are equidistantly installed in the inner cavity of the first aeration tube 13, and each group of third aeration tubes 15 has multiple groups of through holes 16 equidistantly formed therein.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second aeration pipe 14 penetrates the filter tank 1 and can be connected to the air supply assembly in the prior art. The first aeration pipe 13 is a rectangular structural member, and multiple groups of third aeration pipes 15 are arranged equidistantly inside it. Gas can flow out from the through hole 16, which helps to maintain the uniformity of the air supply. The bubbles generated by aeration are used to clean the composite filter material 3 and then rinse it.

[0028] Working principle: First, the second aeration pipe 14 penetrates the filter tank 1 and can be connected to the air supply component in the prior art. The first aeration pipe 13 is a rectangular structural member, and multiple groups of third aeration pipes 15 are equidistantly arranged inside it. The gas can flow out from the through hole 16, which helps to maintain the uniformity of the air supply. The bubbles generated by aeration are used to clean the composite filter material 3, and then the composite filter material 3 is placed in water for flushing. The aeration member can be used to allow compressed air to pass into the filter tank 1. When the compressed air is pressed into the filter tank 1, the bubbles will pass through the composite filter material 3 during the rising process. These bubbles will not only have a scrubbing effect on the impurities on the lower surface of the filter material, but also form disturbances inside the composite filter material 3, which helps to loosen and disperse impurities attached to the filter material particles. Although the bubbles mainly act on the inside of the composite filter material 3, their vibration and disturbance effects will also affect the upper surface of the composite filter material 3, making it easier for the impurities on the upper surface to be flushed away by subsequent water flow. The drain pipe 4 can be connected to the suction device to extract the cleaned dirt. When the concentration of suspended solids or pollutants in the sewage is high, the sewage is passed into the container formed by the limit frame 2 and the filter tank 1, and filtered using the composite filter material 3. The filtered water enters the filter tank 1 for subsequent treatment. When biodegradation or denitrification treatment is required, the composite filter material 3 needs to be exposed to the air and the lifting assembly is used to lift the composite filter material 3 out of the water in the filter tank so that microorganisms can use the oxygen in the air for metabolic activities, thereby improving the treatment efficiency. By starting the motor 10, a set of gear parts 6 connected thereto can be driven to rotate, which drives a set of pulleys 8 to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt 9, another set of pulleys 8 is driven to rotate, so that another set of gear parts 6 rotates. The rotation of the two sets of gear parts 6 drives the gear condition 5 to move, and the limit frame can be adjusted to move up and down. The height of the composite filter material 3 can be adjusted. The sliding connection between the limit frame 11 and the limit rod 12 can play a limiting role, keeping the gear condition 5 engaged with the gear part 6 without affecting their connection, and also maintaining the stability of the limit frame 2 when it is lifted and lowered.

[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with suspended matter interception function, comprising a filter (1), characterized in that: The filter tank (1) is slidingly connected to a limit frame (2), a composite filter material component (3) is sealed and installed at the bottom end of the limit frame (2), a drain pipe (4) is installed at one end of the limit frame (2), and the drain pipe (4) is connected to the limit frame (2), and the limit frame (2) can be adjusted in height by a lifting component, and the lifting component includes a lifting structure and a driving structure. An aeration component is provided at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the filter tank (1).

2. The intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with suspended matter interception function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure comprises a gear condition (5), a gear part (6) and a limiting seat (7); a set of the gear condition (5) is installed at the top of each end of the limiting frame (2); the gear condition (5) is meshed with the gear part (6); the gear part (6) is rotatably connected to the limiting seat (7); the limiting seat (7) is connected to the filter tank (1); and the gear part (6) is connected to the driving structure.

3. The intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with suspended matter interception function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a pulley (8), a belt (9) and a motor (10), wherein a group of pulleys (8) is installed outside one end of each group of gear members (6), and the two groups of pulleys (8) are connected through the belt (9), wherein one group of gear members (6) is connected to the output end of the motor (10).

4. The intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with suspended matter interception function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of limit frames (11) are respectively installed at the four corners of the limit frame (2), and the limit frames (11) are slidably connected to the limit rods (12) installed at the four corners of the filter tank (1).

5. The intensive sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter with suspended matter interception function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration element comprises a first aeration tube (13), a second aeration tube (14), a third aeration tube (15) and a through hole (16); the first aeration tube (13) is installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the filter tank (1); the second aeration tube (14) is installed on one side of the first aeration tube (13); the second aeration tube (14) penetrates the filter tank (1) and is sealed therewith; a plurality of groups of the third aeration tubes (15) are equidistantly installed in the inner cavity of the first aeration tube (13); and each group of the third aeration tubes (15) is provided with a plurality of groups of the through holes (16) equidistantly.

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