Building construction supporting frame

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of building construction, and provides a building construction supporting frame which comprises a base. The device comprises a base and two supporting columns, any supporting column is fixedly installed on the base, the other supporting column is installed on the base in a sliding mode, sliding columns are installed on the two supporting columns in a sliding mode, U-shaped jacking supports are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two sliding columns, and transverse plate jacking supports are detachably installed on the two U-shaped jacking supports. And the four sets of adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the two U-shaped jacking supports correspondingly and used for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped jacking supports. According to the building construction supporting frame, the supporting frame can be adjusted according to different scenes needing to be supported, and the adaptability and flexibility of the supporting frame are enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction support frame. Background Art

[0002] As an important engineering technology, building construction support frames are widely used in many fields such as construction, aerospace, and medical care. In the construction industry, support frames are key equipment to ensure the safety and stability of the project. They are widely used in bridges, high-rise buildings, tunnels and other projects. Their main function is to support and fix the building structure, withstand various loads during the construction process, and ensure the smooth progress of the project.

[0003] With the rapid development of the construction industry, high-rise buildings, large-span structures and buildings with complex shapes are increasing, and the requirements for construction support frames are becoming higher and higher. However, the traditional support frame structure is single and cannot be adjusted according to different support conditions. It is difficult to meet the needs of modern construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a construction support frame, aiming to solve the problem in the above background technology that the traditional support frame has a single structure and cannot be adjusted according to different support conditions.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: a construction support frame includes: a base; two pillars, any one of the pillars is fixedly mounted on the base, and the other pillar is slidably mounted on the base, both of the pillars are slidably mounted with sliding columns, the top ends of the two sliding columns are fixedly mounted with U-shaped top supports, and both of the U-shaped top supports can be detachably mounted with cross-plate top supports; four groups of adjustment mechanisms, the four groups of adjustment mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two U-shaped top supports for adjusting the spacing between the U-shaped top supports.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a threaded barrel, a threaded rod, a clamping plate and a driving head, the threaded barrel is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped top support, the threaded rod is threadedly mounted on the threaded barrel, the clamping plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, and the driving head is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded barrel.

[0007] Preferably, slots are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped top support, and plug posts are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate top support, and the plug posts are engaged with the slots.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the base, a transverse screw is rotatably installed in the mounting groove, a slide is threadedly installed on the transverse screw, the slide slides and fits in a sliding manner with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the slide is fixed to the bottom of the slidingly installed pillar, a drive motor is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse screw.

[0009] Preferably, a guide cylinder is fixedly mounted on any one of the pillars, a guide rod is slidably mounted on the guide cylinder, and one end of the guide rod is fixed to the other pillar.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing bolt is threadedly mounted on the pillar, and a plurality of threaded holes adapted to the fixing bolt are formed on the sliding column.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped support, a groove is provided on one side of the threaded rod, and one end of the limiting rod is in sliding contact with one side of the groove.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the construction support frame provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the construction support frame provided by this solution has achieved the overall purpose of improving construction efficiency, enhancing structural stability, optimizing adjustment flexibility and simplifying operational complexity. It not only improves the adaptability and adjustment accuracy of the support frame, but also significantly reduces manufacturing costs and maintenance difficulty, and enhances the connection stability between the various components of the support frame, so that the support frame can maintain stability and reliability when bearing loads, improves safety during construction, can adapt to construction areas or support requirements of different widths and heights, and improves the applicability and flexibility of the support frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a construction support frame provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a construction support frame provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.

[0017] Figure markings: 1. base; 2. pillar; 3. sliding column; 4. U-shaped top support; 5. cross plate top support; 6. threaded cylinder; 7. threaded rod; 8. splint; 9. drive head; 10. slot; 11. plug column; 12. mounting groove; 13. transverse screw; 14. slide; 15. drive motor; 16. guide cylinder; 17. guide rod; 18. fixing bolt; 19. threaded hole; 20. limit rod; 21. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] The present invention provides a construction support frame. Figure 1-3 As shown, the construction support frame includes: a base 1; two pillars 2, any one of the pillars 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and the other pillar 2 is slidably mounted on the base 1, and sliding columns 3 are slidably mounted on the two pillars 2, and the top ends of the two sliding columns 3 are fixedly mounted with U-shaped top supports 4, and both of the U-shaped top supports 4 can be detachably mounted with horizontal plate top supports 5; four groups of adjustment mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on the two U-shaped top supports 4 for adjusting the spacing between the U-shaped top supports 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, the base 1 serves as the foundation of the entire support frame and firmly supports the entire structure. The two pillars 2 are the main load-bearing components of the support frame. One of the pillars 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1 to provide a stable support point, and the other pillar 2 is slidably installed. The distance between the two pillars 2 can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different support requirements. A sliding column 3 is slidably installed on each pillar 2. By sliding the sliding column 3, the overall height of the support frame can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to construction requirements of different heights or uneven ground conditions. A U-shaped top support 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column 3. The horizontal plate top support 5 can be detachably mounted on the U-shaped top support 4 to support the formwork, beams and other structures during construction. The design of the horizontal plate top support 5 enables the support frame to bear more complex construction loads. The horizontal plate top support 5 is mainly used in the construction of cast-in-place concrete, such as pouring of floor slabs, beam slabs and other parts. The U-shaped top support 4 is used in scaffolding and formwork support systems in various construction projects. Four groups of adjustment mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two U-shaped top supports 4 to adjust the distance between the two U-shaped top supports 4, so that the support frame can adjust the width of the horizontal support according to different construction requirements, thereby enhancing the adaptability and flexibility of the support frame.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes a threaded barrel 6, a threaded rod 7, a splint 8 and a drive head 9, the threaded barrel 6 is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped top support 4, the threaded rod 7 is threadedly mounted on the threaded barrel 6, the splint 8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 7, and the drive head 9 is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded barrel 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the threaded barrel 6 is rotatably installed on the U-shaped top support 4. As one of the core components of the adjustment mechanism, by rotating the threaded barrel 6, the threaded rod 7 threadedly connected to it can be driven to move, thereby realizing the adjustment function. The threaded rod 7 is threadedly installed in the threaded barrel 6, and a clamping plate 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded barrel 6. When the threaded barrel 6 rotates, due to the interaction of the threads, the threaded rod 7 will move linearly along the axial direction of the threaded barrel 6. The clamping plate 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 7 for clamping and supporting the required template. The drive head 9 is fixedly installed at the other end of the threaded barrel 6 as an operating component for rotating the threaded barrel 6, such as a handle, knob or wrench, to improve the convenience and efficiency of the adjustment. The threaded connection between the threaded barrel 6 and the threaded rod 7 is used to achieve precise adjustment of the spacing of the U-shaped top support 4.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, slots 10 are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped top support 4 , and columns 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate top support 5 , and the columns 11 are engaged with the slots 10 .

[0025] In this embodiment, slots 10 are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped top support 4. The slots 10 are used to receive and fix the columns 11 on the cross-plate top support 5, thereby realizing a stable connection between the two. Columns 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the cross-plate top support 5. The columns 11 are engaged with the slots 10 on the U-shaped top support 4 to form a stable connection structure. Through the engaging design of the columns 11 and the slots 10, the cross-plate top support 5 can be quickly installed on the U-shaped top support 4 and can be easily disassembled. The cross-plate top support 5 and the U-shaped top support 4 can be switched according to actual conditions, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting groove 12 is provided on the base 1, a transverse screw 13 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 12, a slide 14 is threadedly installed on the transverse screw 13, the slide 14 slides in contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove 12, the slide 14 is fixed to the bottom of the slidingly installed pillar 2, a drive motor 15 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 12, and the output shaft of the drive motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse screw 13.

[0027] In this embodiment, a mounting groove 12 is provided on the base 1, which is used to accommodate and install a subsequent adjustment mechanism to achieve lateral movement adjustment of the pillar 2. A lateral movement screw 13 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 12. The screw serves as a transmission component and drives the slide 14 to move laterally by rotation. The slide 14 is threadedly installed on the lateral movement screw 13 and slides in contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove 12, so that the slide 14 can move smoothly laterally in the mounting groove 12 under the drive of the lateral movement screw 13. The bottom of the slide 14 is fixed to the bottom of the slidably mounted pillar 2. The sliding seat 14 is fixed, so the movement of the pillar 2 will drive the lateral adjustment of the pillar 2. A driving motor 15 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 12, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse screw 13. The driving motor 15 serves as a power source to provide power for the rotation of the transverse screw 13, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the sliding seat 14 and the pillar 2. The transverse screw 13 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 15, thereby driving the sliding seat 14 and the pillar 2 to perform lateral movement adjustment, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the width of the support frame, improving construction efficiency, and reducing the difficulty and error of manual adjustment.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted on any one of the pillars 2 , a guide rod 17 is slidably mounted on the guide cylinder 16 , and one end of the guide rod 17 is fixed to another pillar 2 .

[0029] In this embodiment, a guide cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the upper part of any of the pillars 2. The guide cylinder 16 serves as a guiding and supporting component and provides a sliding track for the subsequent guide rod 17. The guide rod 17 is slidably installed on the guide cylinder 16, and one end of the guide rod 17 is fixed to the other pillar 2, so that when the relative position between the two pillars 2 changes (such as adjusting the spacing by an adjustment mechanism), the guide rod 17 can slide smoothly in the guide cylinder 16, thereby maintaining the relative stability between the two pillars 2. The design of the guide cylinder 16 and the guide rod 17 enhances the connection stability between the two pillars 2, provides effective support and guiding effects, and prevents the pillars 2 from shaking or tilting.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing bolt 18 is threadedly mounted on the pillar 2 , and a plurality of threaded holes 19 adapted to the fixing bolt 18 are formed on the sliding column 3 .

[0031] In this embodiment, fixing bolts 18 are threadedly installed on the pillars 2. These bolts serve as fasteners for firmly connecting the pillars 2 and the sliding pillars 3. A plurality of threaded holes 19 that are compatible with the fixing bolts 18 are opened on the sliding pillar 3. These threaded holes 19 are used to receive the fixing bolts 18 and achieve fastening between the pillars 2 and the sliding pillars 3 through threaded connection. By rotating the fixing bolts 18, the pillars 2 and the sliding pillars 3 can be easily adjusted and fixed quickly, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting rod 20 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped jack 4 , a groove 21 is provided on one side of the threaded rod 7 , and one end of the limiting rod 20 is in sliding contact with one side of the groove 21 .

[0033] In this embodiment, a limiting rod 20 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped top support 4. The limiting rod 20 serves as a guiding and limiting component, and is used to limit the moving trajectory of the threaded rod 7 during the adjustment process to prevent it from deviating from the predetermined direction. A groove 21 is provided on one side of the threaded rod 7. The shape and size of the groove 21 match the limiting rod 20, so that one end of the limiting rod 20 can slide in contact in the groove 21, ensuring that the threaded rod 7 can move smoothly in the predetermined direction during the adjustment process. The sliding contact design of the limiting rod 20 and the groove 21 limits the shaking and deviation of the threaded rod 7 during the adjustment process, ensuring that it can move stably in the predetermined direction. This stability improves the accuracy and reliability of the adjustment.

[0034] To sum up, compared with related technologies, this device has achieved the overall purpose of improving construction efficiency, enhancing structural stability, optimizing adjustment flexibility and simplifying operation complexity. It not only improves the adaptability and adjustment accuracy of the support frame, but also significantly reduces manufacturing costs and maintenance difficulty, and enhances the connection stability between the various components of the support frame, so that the support frame can maintain stability and reliability when bearing loads, improves safety during construction, can adapt to construction areas or support requirements of different widths and heights, and improves the applicability and flexibility of the support frame.

[0035] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction support frame, characterized in that: include: base; Two pillars, one of which is fixedly mounted on the base, and the other is slidably mounted on the base, both pillars are slidably mounted with sliding columns, and the tops of both sliding columns are fixedly mounted with U-shaped top supports, and both U-shaped top supports are detachably mounted with horizontal plate top supports; Four groups of adjustment mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two U-shaped top supports for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped top supports.

2. The construction support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a threaded barrel, a threaded rod, a clamping plate and a driving head. The threaded barrel is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped top support, the threaded rod is threadedly mounted on the threaded barrel, the clamping plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, and the driving head is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded barrel.

3. The construction support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slots are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped top support, and plug posts are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate top support, and the plug posts are embedded in the slots.

4. The construction support frame according to claim 1, wherein: A mounting groove is provided on the base, a transverse screw is rotatably installed in the mounting groove, a slide is threadedly installed on the transverse screw, the slide slide is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the slide is fixed to the bottom of the sliding support, a drive motor is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse screw.

5. The construction support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide cylinder is fixedly mounted on any one of the pillars, a guide rod is slidably mounted on the guide cylinder, and one end of the guide rod is fixed to the other pillar.

6. The construction support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing bolt is threadedly mounted on the pillar, and a plurality of threaded holes matching the fixing bolts are opened on the sliding column.

7. The construction support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped support, a groove is provided on one side of the threaded rod, and one end of the limiting rod is in sliding contact with one side of the groove.

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