Cooling assembly and vehicle with same
By arranging connecting holes with staggered partitions in the liquid storage pot to extend the flow path and using a liquid pump to circulate the coolant, the problem of low degassing efficiency in the cooling system is solved, the cooling effect is improved and the structure is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422611527.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the degassing efficiency of the coolant in the cooling system is low, resulting in poor cooling effect of the coolant on the heat-generating components.
A partition is set in the liquid storage pot, and the connecting hole of the partition is staggered with the liquid inlet to extend the coolant flow path, promote the separation of coolant and gas, improve the degassing efficiency, and circulate the coolant to the heat-generating components through a liquid pump.
The degassing efficiency of the coolant is improved, the cooling effect of the coolant on the heat-generating components is enhanced, the structure of the cooling component is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223344140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a cooling component and a vehicle with the cooling component. Background Art
[0002] The vehicle's cooling system can dissipate heat and cool the vehicle's heat-generating components so that the components can work normally at a suitable temperature. The cooling system includes a kettle, which can be used to store coolant and replenish the cooling system with coolant in time when the cooling system is short of coolant.
[0003] In related technologies, the kettle and the water pump in the cooling system are usually connected in parallel in the cooling system circuit. Specifically, the water pump can pump the coolant in the kettle to the heat-generating components. After the coolant cools and dissipates the heat of the heat-generating components, part of the coolant flows back into the kettle through the degassing port on the kettle for degassing, and the other part flows directly to the water pump and is pumped to the heat-generating components again by the water pump. Since only part of the coolant after cooling and dissipating the heat of the heat-generating components flows back into the kettle for degassing, the degassing efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention proposes a cooling assembly that is conducive to improving degassing efficiency.
[0005] The utility model also provides a vehicle with the cooling assembly.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the cooling component includes: a liquid storage pot and a first liquid pump, the liquid storage pot includes: a pot body and a first partition, the pot body has a first liquid storage cavity, a first liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet, the first partition is arranged in the first liquid storage cavity and divides the first liquid storage cavity into a first liquid inlet cavity and a first liquid outlet cavity, the first liquid inlet is connected to the first liquid inlet cavity, the first liquid outlet is connected to the first liquid outlet cavity, the first partition has a first connecting hole, the first connecting hole connects the first liquid inlet cavity and the first liquid outlet cavity, and the first liquid inlet is staggered with the first connecting hole; the first liquid pump is installed on the liquid storage pot, the first liquid pump is connected to the first liquid outlet, and the first liquid pump is used to pump out the cooling liquid in the first liquid outlet cavity.
[0007] According to the cooling component of the embodiment of the present invention, a first partition is provided in the liquid storage pot, and the first connecting hole of the first partition is staggered with the first liquid inlet of the liquid storage pot, which can increase the flow path from the first liquid inlet to the first liquid outlet of the liquid storage pot, and prevent the gas entering the first liquid storage cavity from the first liquid inlet from flowing directly to the first liquid outlet, so as to facilitate the full separation of the coolant and the gas, which is beneficial to improving the degassing efficiency and the cooling effect of the coolant.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first partition includes: a plurality of first sub-partitions connected at an angle, and at least one of the first sub-partitions has the first connecting hole.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the kettle body also has a first adapter; the first liquid pump has a first liquid suction port and a first liquid discharge port, the first liquid suction port is connected to the first liquid outlet, and the first liquid discharge port is connected to the first adapter.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid storage pot further includes: a first reinforcing plate, the first reinforcing plate is arranged in the first liquid storage cavity, and the first reinforcing plate is respectively connected to the first partition plate and the inner wall of the first liquid storage cavity.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first liquid outlet is opened on the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first liquid inlet is located below the lowest liquid level mark of the first liquid storage chamber.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the kettle body also has a first filling port connected to the first liquid storage chamber, the first filling port is constructed as a hollow cylindrical structure, and the outer peripheral surface of the first filling port has a first external thread; the liquid storage kettle also includes: a first kettle cover, the first kettle cover includes: a first inner cover, a first outer cover, a first air inlet one-way valve and a first air outlet one-way valve, the first inner cover abuts the top surface of the first filling port away from the first liquid storage chamber; the first outer cover is connected to the first inner cover, the first outer cover and the first inner cover jointly define a first ventilation chamber, the inner peripheral surface of the first outer cover has a first internal thread and a first ventilation groove, the first internal thread is threadedly matched with the first external thread, and the first ventilation chamber is connected to the atmosphere through the first ventilation groove; the first air inlet one-way valve and the first air outlet one-way valve are both penetrated and fixed to the first inner cover.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the pot body has a second liquid storage chamber, a second liquid inlet and a second liquid outlet; the liquid storage pot also includes: a second partition, the second partition is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber and divides the second liquid storage chamber into a second liquid inlet chamber and a second liquid outlet chamber, the second liquid inlet is connected to the second liquid inlet chamber, the second liquid outlet is connected to the second liquid outlet chamber, the second partition has a second connecting hole, the second connecting hole connects the second liquid inlet chamber and the second liquid outlet chamber, and the second liquid inlet is staggered with the second connecting hole; the cooling component also includes: a second liquid pump, the second liquid pump is installed on the liquid storage pot, the second liquid pump is connected to the second liquid outlet, and the second liquid pump is used to pump out the cooling liquid in the second liquid outlet chamber.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid storage pot also includes: an insulation component, the insulation component is arranged between the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity, the insulation component includes: a first insulation board and a second insulation board arranged at intervals, and an insulation cavity is defined between the first insulation board and the second insulation board.
[0016] A vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned cooling assembly.
[0017] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present utility model, a first partition is provided in the liquid storage pot of its cooling assembly, and the first connecting hole of the first partition is staggered with the first liquid inlet of the liquid storage pot, which can increase the flow path from the first liquid inlet to the first liquid outlet of the liquid storage pot, and prevent the gas entering the first liquid storage cavity from the first liquid inlet from flowing directly to the first liquid outlet, so as to facilitate the full separation of the coolant and the gas, which is beneficial to improving the degassing efficiency and the cooling effect of the coolant.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cooling assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a cooling assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a front view of a cooling assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at AA;
[0023] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional diagram of a first pot cover according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Cross-section at BB;
[0025] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a second pot cover according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of a cooling assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] Kettle body 1; first liquid storage chamber 11; first liquid inlet chamber 111; first liquid outlet chamber 112; minimum liquid level indicator 113; first liquid inlet 12; first liquid outlet 13; first adapter 14; first filling port 15; first external thread 151; connecting arm 16; first connecting arm 161; mounting groove 1611; second connecting arm 162; third connecting arm 163; second liquid storage chamber 17; second liquid inlet chamber 171; second liquid outlet chamber 172; second liquid inlet 18; second liquid outlet 19; second adapter 101; second filling port 102; second external thread 1021; upper shell 1a; lower shell 1b;
[0029] First partition plate 2; first communication hole 21;
[0030] First reinforcement plate 3;
[0031] First pot cover 4; first inner cover 41; first outer cover 42; first internal thread 421; first ventilation groove 422; first air inlet check valve 43; first air outlet check valve 44; first ventilation cavity 45;
[0032] Second partition plate 5; second communication hole 51;
[0033] Second reinforcement plate 6; third reinforcement plate 7;
[0034] Second pot cover 8; second inner cover 81; second outer cover 82; second internal thread 821; second ventilation groove 822; second air inlet check valve 83; second air outlet check valve 84; second ventilation cavity 85;
[0035] Insulation assembly 9; first insulation board 91; second insulation board 92; connecting board 93; insulation cavity 94;
[0036] Liquid storage pot 10;
[0037] First liquid pump 20; first liquid suction port 201;
[0038] First buffer pad 30; fixing column 40; mounting hole 401; second buffer pad 50;
[0039] Second liquid pump 60; second liquid suction port 601; second liquid discharge port 602;
[0040] First sealing ring 70; second sealing ring 80; fastening screw 90;
[0041] Cooling assembly 100. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0044] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0045] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or mutual communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0046] The following combination Figures 1-8 A cooling assembly 100 and a vehicle having the same according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the cooling component 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a liquid storage pot 10 and a first liquid pump 20. The liquid storage pot 10 includes: a pot body 1 and a first partition 2. The pot body 1 has a first liquid storage chamber 11, a first liquid inlet 12 and a first liquid outlet 13. The first partition 2 is arranged in the first liquid storage chamber 11 and divides the first liquid storage chamber 11 into a first liquid inlet chamber 111 and a first liquid outlet chamber 112. The first liquid inlet 12 is connected to the first liquid inlet chamber 111, and the first liquid outlet 13 is connected to the first liquid outlet chamber 112. The first partition 2 has a first communicating hole 21. The first communicating hole 21 connects the first liquid inlet chamber 111 and the first liquid outlet chamber 112, and the first liquid inlet 12 is staggered with the first communicating hole 21. The first liquid pump 20 is installed on the liquid storage pot 10. The first liquid pump 20 is connected to the first liquid outlet 13. The first liquid pump 20 is used to pump out the cooling liquid in the first liquid outlet chamber 112.
[0048] It should be noted that the first liquid outlet 13 can be connected to the inlet of the first heating element of the vehicle through the first liquid pump 20, and the first liquid inlet 12 can be connected to the outlet of the first heating element. The first liquid pump 20 can pump the coolant in the first liquid outlet cavity 112 from the first liquid outlet 13 to the inlet of the first heating element to cool the first heating element with the coolant. The coolant can then flow through the outlet of the first heating element to the first liquid inlet 12, achieving a circulating flow of the coolant. The cooling assembly 100 may also include a first radiator, which can be located between the first liquid pump 20 and the inlet of the first heating element, or between the outlet of the first heating element and the first liquid inlet 12. The first radiator is suitable for cooling the circulating coolant. The first heating element may be a battery pack.
[0049] It can be understood that the coolant after heat exchange with the first heating element may carry air, coolant vapor and other gases when flowing back into the kettle body 1. When the mixture of coolant and gas flows from the first liquid inlet 12 to the first liquid outlet 13, the coolant sinks under its own gravity and the gas rises. The gas can rise above the liquid surface of the coolant to achieve degassing of the coolant, thereby reducing the gas flowing into the first liquid pump 20 from the first liquid inlet 12 and reducing the gas pumped to the first heating element by the first liquid pump 20, which is beneficial to improving the cooling effect of the coolant on the first heating element.
[0050] By staggering the first liquid inlet 12 and the first connecting hole 21, the flow path from the first liquid inlet 12 to the first liquid outlet 13 can be increased, thereby increasing the flow time of the mixture composed of the coolant and gas flowing from the first liquid inlet 12 to the first liquid outlet 13, so that the coolant and the gas can be fully separated and the degassing efficiency can be improved. The first partition 2 can prevent the gas entering from the first liquid inlet 12 from flowing directly to the first liquid outlet 13, so that the gas has sufficient time to rise and separate from the coolant.
[0051] In addition, the first liquid storage chamber 11, the first liquid pump 20 and the first heating element can form a closed loop connected in series, that is, the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11 can first be pumped to the first heating element by the first liquid pump 20, and the coolant can flow back to the first liquid storage chamber 11 after cooling and dissipating the heat of the first heating element. Compared with the method in the related art in which a part of the coolant flows back to the kettle through the degassing port on the kettle after cooling and dissipating the heat of the first heating element, and the other part flows directly to the water pump, the coolant in this embodiment can flow back to the first liquid storage chamber 11 after cooling and dissipating the heat of the first heating element, and be degassed in the first liquid storage chamber 11, and the degassing efficiency is higher, and the first liquid pump 20 is installed on the liquid storage pot 10, and the first liquid pump 20 and the liquid storage pot 10 can form an integrated series structure, and the first liquid pump 20 and the liquid storage pot 10 do not need to be connected by a pipeline, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the cooling component 100 and reducing the cost of the cooling component 100.
[0052] According to the cooling component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, a first partition 2 is provided in the liquid storage pot 10 thereof, and the first connecting hole 21 of the first partition 2 is staggered with the first liquid inlet 12 of the liquid storage pot 10, which can increase the flow path from the first liquid inlet 12 to the first liquid outlet 13 of the liquid storage pot 10, and prevent the gas entering the first liquid storage cavity 11 from the first liquid inlet 12 from flowing directly to the first liquid outlet 13, so as to facilitate the full separation of the coolant and the gas, which is beneficial to improving the degassing efficiency and improving the cooling effect of the coolant.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first partition 2 includes: multiple first sub-partitions connected at an angle, at least one first sub-partition has a first connecting hole 21. When only one first sub-partition has the first connecting hole 21, the flow path of the coolant can be precisely controlled. When multiple first sub-partitions have the first connecting holes 21, the multiple first connecting holes 21 can increase the circulation area of the coolant, thereby reducing the flow resistance of the coolant from the first liquid inlet chamber 111 to the first liquid outlet chamber 112.
[0054] It can be understood that multiple first sub-partitions are connected at an angle to form a winding first partition 2. For example, the first partition 2 can be a "V"-shaped or "W"-shaped partition, which is beneficial to further increase the flow path of the coolant, so that the coolant and gas are fully separated, which is beneficial to further improve the degassing efficiency.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the kettle body 1 also has a first adapter port 14, the first liquid pump 20 has a first liquid suction port 201 and a first liquid discharge port, the first liquid suction port 201 is connected with the first liquid outlet 13, and the first liquid discharge port is connected with the first adapter port 14, the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11 can flow to the first liquid suction port 201 through the first liquid outlet 13, the first liquid pump 20 can suck the coolant through the first liquid suction port 201, and can pump the coolant to the first adapter port 14 through the first liquid discharge port.
[0056] It can be understood that the first adapter port 14 is suitable for being connected to the inlet of the first heating element. The first adapter port 14 is arranged on the kettle body 1. There is no need to set a structure for connecting to the first heating element on the first liquid pump 20, which is beneficial to simplify the structure of the first liquid pump 20. In addition, when the connection between the first adapter port 14 and the first heating element fails, there is no need to disassemble the first liquid pump 20 for maintenance, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of maintenance of the cooling assembly 100.
[0057] It should be noted that the first adapter port 14 and the first liquid inlet 12 of the kettle body 1 are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the first heating element. The coolant pumped from the first discharge port to the first adapter port 14 can flow into the first heating element through the inlet of the first heating element. After the coolant cools and dissipates the heat of the first heating element, it can flow back into the kettle body 1 through the outlet of the first heating element and the first liquid inlet 12 of the kettle body 1 in turn, thereby realizing the circulation flow and temperature control of the coolant.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the liquid storage pot 10 also includes a first reinforcing plate 3, which is arranged in the first liquid storage cavity 11. The first reinforcing plate 3 is respectively connected to the first partition 2 and the inner wall of the first liquid storage cavity 11. The first reinforcing plate 3 can reliably support the first partition 2, which is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the first partition 2 and the inner wall of the first liquid storage cavity 11, and improving the load resistance of the first partition 2.
[0059] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the first reinforcing plate 3 is arranged on the side away from the first liquid inlet chamber 111 to avoid increasing the flow resistance of the coolant flowing from the first liquid inlet chamber 111 to the first liquid outlet chamber 112. The first reinforcing plate 3 and the first partition plate 2 can form an "I"-shaped structural plate, which can effectively improve the connection strength between the first partition plate 2 and the inner wall of the first liquid storage chamber 11, and improve the ability of the first partition plate 2 to resist impact.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the first liquid outlet 13 is opened on the bottom wall of the first liquid storage chamber 11, which is conducive to the full separation of gas and coolant.
[0061] It can be understood that since the density of the gas is less than the density of the coolant, when the gas and the coolant are separated, the gas rises and the coolant sinks. The first liquid outlet 13 is opened on the bottom wall of the first liquid storage chamber 11, which can prevent the gas from flowing into the first liquid outlet 13 together with the coolant during the rising process, thereby facilitating the full separation of the gas and the coolant.
[0062] In addition, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the first liquid pump 20 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage pot 10. By opening the first liquid outlet 13 on the bottom wall of the first liquid storage chamber 11, the flow path from the first liquid outlet 13 to the first liquid suction port 201 of the first liquid pump 20 can be shortened, which is beneficial to reducing the power lost by the coolant during the flow process, so that the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11 flows to the first liquid suction port 201, which is beneficial to reducing the risk of air entrapment in the first liquid pump 20.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first liquid inlet 12 is located below the lowest liquid level mark 113 of the first liquid storage chamber 11 , which is beneficial to reducing the number of bubbles generated by the flow of coolant from the first liquid inlet 12 to the first liquid storage chamber 11 .
[0064] It can be understood that when the cooling component 100 is in normal use, the liquid level of the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11 is higher than or equal to the height of the minimum liquid level mark 113 to ensure that the content of coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11 is sufficient. The first liquid inlet 12 is located below the minimum liquid level mark 113 of the first liquid storage chamber 11. When the coolant flows from the first liquid inlet 12 to the first liquid storage chamber 11, a water flow can be formed. The coolant can flow below the liquid level of the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11, which is beneficial to reduce water flow noise and improve NVH (Noise, Vibration, Harshness) performance, and can avoid the coolant from contacting with air when flowing from the first liquid inlet 12 into the first liquid storage chamber 11, which is beneficial to reduce the number of bubbles formed by the water flow impacting the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11.
[0065] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the first adapter port 14 and the first liquid inlet 12 can be located at the same height. When the first adapter port 14 is connected to the pipeline for connecting to the inlet of the first heating element, and the first liquid inlet 12 is connected to the pipeline for connecting to the outlet of the first heating element, operations can be performed at the same height, which is convenient for plug-in assembly of the pipelines.
[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, the kettle body 1 also has a first filling port 15 connected to the first liquid storage chamber 11. The first filling port 15 is constructed as a hollow cylindrical structure. The outer peripheral surface of the first filling port 15 has a first external thread 151. The liquid storage kettle 10 also includes: a first kettle cover 4, the first kettle cover 4 includes: a first inner cover 41, a first outer cover 42, a first air inlet check valve 43 and a first air outlet check valve 44. The top surface of the first inner cover 41 and the first filling port 15 facing away from the first liquid storage chamber 11 The first outer cover 42 is connected to the first inner cover 41, and the first outer cover 42 and the first inner cover 41 jointly define a first ventilation cavity 45. The inner circumferential surface of the first outer cover 42 has a first internal thread 421 and a first ventilation groove 422. The first internal thread 421 is threadedly matched with the first external thread 151. The first ventilation cavity 45 is connected to the atmosphere through the first ventilation groove 422. The first air inlet check valve 43 and the first air outlet check valve 44 are both penetrated and fixed to the first inner cover 41.
[0067] It can be understood that the first internal thread 421 is suitable for threaded cooperation with the first external thread 151, and the first pot cover 4 can be detachably installed on the pot body 1. When it is necessary to add coolant to the first liquid storage chamber 11, the first pot cover 4 can be removed from the pot body 1 to add coolant to the first liquid storage chamber 11 through the first filling port 15. After the coolant filling is completed, the first pot cover 4 can be installed to the pot body 1 to avoid leakage of the coolant stored in the first liquid outlet chamber 112.
[0068] When the gas pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 11 is lower than the preset pressure, the first air inlet check valve 43 opens, and air in the atmosphere can flow into the first vent chamber 45 through the first vent groove 422, and then enter the first liquid storage chamber 11 through the first air inlet check valve 43, thereby replenishing the first liquid storage chamber 11 and preventing the formation of negative pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 11, so as to facilitate the first liquid pump 20 to suck the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11. When the gas pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 11 is greater than the preset pressure, the first air outlet check valve 44 opens, and the gas can be discharged into the first vent chamber 45 through the first air outlet check valve 44, and then discharged to the atmosphere through the first vent groove 422.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, the kettle body 1 has at least one connecting arm 16, and the connecting arm 16 is suitable for being connected to the vehicle body so that the liquid storage kettle 10 is fixed to the vehicle body.
[0070] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the kettle body 1 has three connecting arms 16, which are the first connecting arm 161, the second connecting arm 162 and the third connecting arm 163. The first connecting arm 161 and the second connecting arm 162 are located on the left and right sides respectively, and the third connecting arm 163 is located at the bottom of the kettle body 1. The kettle body 1 can be connected to the vehicle body at three different positions through the three connecting arms 16, which is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the kettle body 1 and the vehicle body.
[0071] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the cooling assembly 100 further includes a first buffer pad 30, a fixing column 40 and a second buffer pad 50, the first connecting arm 161 and the second connecting arm 162 both have a mounting groove 1611, the first buffer pad 30 is suitable for passing through the mounting groove 1611, the fixing column 40 is passed through the first buffer pad 30, the fixing column 40 has a mounting hole 401, and a fastener can be used to pass through the mounting hole 401 and connected to the vehicle body, so that the first connecting arm 161 and the second connecting arm 162 are both fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the third connecting arm 163 is formed. It is a columnar structure, and the third connecting arm 163 is suitable for inserting into the limiting hole on the vehicle body to achieve the limitation of the kettle body 1, wherein the installation groove 1611 can be a "C"-shaped groove, and the first buffer pad 30 and the second buffer pad 50 can play the role of vibration reduction and buffering, which is beneficial to reduce the risk of abnormal vibration and noise. The fixing column 40 can play the role of supporting fasteners, which is beneficial to enhance the connection strength between the first connecting arm 161 and the second connecting arm 162 and the vehicle body respectively. The fasteners can be screws, and the fasteners can also be fastening bolts and fastening nuts.
[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the kettle body 1 has a second liquid storage chamber 17, a second liquid inlet 18 and a second liquid outlet 19, and the liquid storage kettle 10 also includes: a second partition plate 5, the second partition plate 5 is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber 17 and divides the second liquid storage chamber 17 into a second liquid inlet chamber 171 and a second liquid outlet chamber 172, the second liquid inlet 18 is connected to the second liquid inlet chamber 171, and the second liquid outlet 19 is connected to the second liquid outlet chamber 172, the second partition plate 5 has a second connecting hole 51, the second connecting hole 51 connects the second liquid inlet chamber 171 and the second liquid outlet chamber 172, and the second liquid inlet 18 is staggered with the second connecting hole 51, and the cooling component 100 also includes: a second liquid pump 60, the second liquid pump 60 is installed on the liquid storage chamber 10, the second liquid pump 60 is connected to the second liquid outlet 19, and the second liquid pump 60 is used to pump out the cooling liquid in the second liquid outlet chamber 172.
[0073] It should be noted that the second liquid outlet 19 can be connected to the inlet of the second heating element of the vehicle through the second liquid pump 60, and the outlet of the second heating element can be connected to the second liquid inlet 18. The second liquid pump 60 can pump the coolant in the second liquid outlet cavity 172 from the second liquid outlet 19 to the inlet of the second heating element to cool the second heating element with the coolant. The coolant can then flow through the outlet of the second heating element to the second liquid inlet 18, realizing the circulation of the coolant. The cooling assembly 100 may also include a second radiator, which can be arranged between the second liquid pump 60 and the inlet of the second heating element, or between the outlet of the second heating element and the second liquid inlet 18. The first radiator is suitable for cooling the circulating coolant. The second heating element may be a motor.
[0074] It can be understood that the coolant after heat exchange with the second heating element may carry air, coolant vapor and other gases when flowing back into the kettle body 1. When the mixture of coolant and gas flows from the second liquid inlet 18 to the second liquid outlet 19, the coolant sinks under its own gravity and the gas rises. The gas can rise above the liquid surface of the coolant to achieve degassing of the coolant, thereby reducing the gas flowing into the second liquid pump 60 from the second liquid inlet 18 and reducing the gas pumped to the second heating element by the second liquid pump 60, which is beneficial to improving the cooling effect of the coolant on the second heating element.
[0075] By staggering the second liquid inlet 18 and the second connecting hole 51, the flow path from the second liquid inlet 18 to the second liquid outlet 19 can be increased, thereby increasing the flow time of the mixture composed of the coolant and gas flowing from the second liquid inlet 18 to the second liquid outlet 19, so that the coolant and the gas are fully separated and the degassing efficiency is improved. The second partition 5 can prevent the gas entering from the second liquid inlet 18 from flowing directly to the second liquid outlet 19, so that the gas has sufficient time to rise and separate from the coolant.
[0076] In addition, the second liquid storage chamber 17, the second liquid pump 60 and the second heating element can form a closed loop in series, that is, the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17 can first be pumped to the second heating element by the second liquid pump 60, and the coolant can flow back into the second liquid storage chamber 17 after cooling and dissipating the heat of the second heating element. Compared with the method in the related art in which a part of the coolant flows back into the kettle through the degassing port on the kettle after cooling and dissipating the heat of the second heating element, and the other part flows directly to the water pump, the coolant in this embodiment can flow back into the second liquid storage chamber 17 after cooling and dissipating the heat of the second heating element, and be degassed in the second liquid storage chamber 17, with higher degassing efficiency, and the first liquid pump 20 is installed on the liquid storage pot 10, and the first liquid pump 20 and the liquid storage pot 10 can form an integrated series structure, and the first liquid pump 20 and the liquid storage pot 10 do not need to be connected by a pipeline, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the cooling component 100 and reducing the cost of the cooling component 100.
[0077] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second partition 5 includes: multiple second sub-partitions connected at an angle, at least one second sub-partition has a second connecting hole 51. When only one second sub-partition has the second connecting hole 51, the flow path of the coolant can be precisely controlled. When multiple second sub-partitions have the second connecting holes 51, the multiple second connecting holes 51 can increase the circulation area of the coolant, thereby reducing the flow resistance of the coolant from the second liquid inlet chamber 171 to the second liquid outlet chamber 172.
[0078] It can be understood that multiple second sub-partitions are connected at an angle to form a winding second partition 5. For example, the second partition 5 can be a "V"-shaped or "W"-shaped partition, which is beneficial to further increase the flow path of the coolant, so that the coolant and gas are fully separated, which is beneficial to further improve the degassing efficiency.
[0079] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the kettle body 1 also has a second adapter port 101, the second liquid pump 60 has a second liquid suction port 601 and a second liquid discharge port 602, the second liquid suction port 601 is connected to the second liquid outlet 19, the second liquid discharge port 602 is connected to the second adapter port 101, the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17 can flow to the second liquid suction port 601 through the second liquid outlet 19, the second liquid pump 60 can suck in the coolant through the second liquid suction port 601, and can pump the coolant to the second adapter port 101 through the second liquid discharge port 602.
[0080] It can be understood that the second adapter port 101 is suitable for being connected to the inlet of the second heating element. The second adapter port 101 is arranged on the kettle body 1. There is no need to set a structure for connecting to the second heating element on the second liquid pump 60, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the second liquid pump 60. In addition, when the connection between the second adapter port 101 and the second heating element fails, there is no need to disassemble the second liquid pump 60 for maintenance, which is conducive to improving the convenience of maintenance of the cooling component 100.
[0081] It should be noted that the second adapter 101 and the second liquid inlet 18 of the kettle body 1 are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the second heating element. The coolant pumped from the second drain port 602 to the second adapter 101 can flow into the second heating element through the inlet of the second heating element. After the coolant cools and dissipates the heat of the second heating element, it can flow back into the kettle body 1 through the outlet of the second heating element and the second liquid inlet 18 of the kettle body 1 in turn, thereby realizing the circulation flow and temperature control of the coolant.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1As shown, the liquid storage pot 10 also includes a second reinforcing plate 6, which is arranged in the second liquid storage cavity 17. The second reinforcing plate 6 is respectively connected to the second partition 5 and the inner wall of the second liquid storage cavity 17. The second reinforcing plate 6 can reliably support the first partition 2, which is beneficial to improve the connection strength between the second partition 5 and the inner wall of the second liquid storage cavity 17, and improve the load resistance of the second partition 5.
[0083] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the second reinforcing plate 6 is arranged on the side away from the second liquid inlet chamber 171 to avoid increasing the flow resistance of the coolant flowing from the second liquid inlet chamber 171 to the second liquid outlet chamber 172. The second reinforcing plate 6 and the second partition plate 5 can form an "I"-shaped structural plate, which can effectively improve the connection strength between the second partition plate 5 and the inner wall of the second liquid storage chamber 17, and improve the ability of the second partition plate 5 to resist impact.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the liquid storage pot 10 also includes a plurality of third reinforcing plates 7, wherein a part of the third reinforcing plates 7 are arranged in the first liquid storage cavity 11, and another part of the third reinforcing plates 7 are arranged in the second liquid storage cavity 17. The third reinforcing plates 7 located in the first liquid storage cavity 11 are respectively connected to the side walls and bottom walls of the first liquid outlet cavity 112, and the third reinforcing plates 7 can reliably support the side walls of the first liquid storage cavity 11. The third reinforcing plates 7 located in the second liquid storage cavity 17 are respectively connected to the side walls and bottom walls of the second liquid outlet cavity 172, and the third reinforcing plates 7 can reliably support the side walls of the second liquid storage cavity 17, which is beneficial to improving the structural strength of the pot body 1 and improving the load-bearing capacity of the pot body 1.
[0085] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the second liquid outlet 19 is opened on the bottom wall of the second liquid storage chamber 17, which is conducive to the full separation of gas and coolant.
[0086] It can be understood that since the density of the gas is less than the density of the coolant, when the gas and the coolant are separated, the gas rises and the coolant sinks. The second liquid outlet 19 is opened on the bottom wall of the second liquid storage chamber 17, which can prevent the gas from flowing into the second liquid outlet 19 together with the coolant during the rising process, thereby facilitating the full separation of the gas and the coolant.
[0087] In addition, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the second liquid pump 60 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage pot 10. By opening the second liquid outlet 19 on the bottom wall of the second liquid storage chamber 17, the flow path from the second liquid outlet 19 to the second liquid suction port 601 of the second liquid pump 60 can be shortened, which is beneficial to reducing the power lost by the coolant during the flow process, so that the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17 flows to the second liquid suction port 601, which is beneficial to reducing the risk of air entrapment in the second liquid pump 60.
[0088] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the second liquid inlet 18 is located below the lowest liquid level mark 113 , which is beneficial to reducing the number of bubbles generated by the flow of coolant from the second liquid inlet 18 to the second liquid storage chamber 17 .
[0089] It can be understood that when the cooling component 100 is in normal use, the liquid level of the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17 is higher than or equal to the height of the minimum liquid level mark 113 to ensure that the content of coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17 is sufficient. The second liquid inlet 18 is located below the minimum liquid level mark 113 of the second liquid storage chamber 17. When the coolant flows from the second liquid inlet 18 to the second liquid storage chamber 17, a water flow can be formed. The coolant can flow below the liquid level of the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17, which is beneficial to reduce water flow noise and improve NVH performance. It can also avoid the coolant from contacting with air when flowing from the second liquid inlet 18 into the second liquid storage chamber 17, which is beneficial to reduce the number of bubbles formed by the water flow impacting the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17.
[0090] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the second adapter 101 and the second liquid inlet 18 can be located at the same height. When the second adapter 101 is connected to the pipeline for connecting to the inlet of the second heating element, and the second liquid inlet 18 is connected to the pipeline for connecting to the outlet of the second heating element, operations can be performed at the same height, which is convenient for plugging and assembling the pipelines.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the kettle body 1 also has a second filling port 102 connected to the second liquid storage chamber 17, the second filling port 102 is constructed as a hollow cylindrical structure, and the outer peripheral surface of the second filling port 102 has a second external thread 1021. The liquid storage kettle 10 also includes: a second kettle cover 8, the second kettle cover 8 includes: a second inner cover 81, a second outer cover 82, a second air inlet check valve 83 and a second air outlet check valve 84, the second inner cover 81 and the second filling port 102 are away from the second liquid storage chamber 17. The top surfaces are abutted, the second outer cover 82 is connected to the second inner cover 81, and the second outer cover 82 and the second inner cover 81 jointly define a second ventilation cavity 85. The inner circumference of the second outer cover 82 has a second internal thread 821 and a second ventilation groove 822. The second internal thread 821 is threadedly engaged with the second external thread 1021. The second ventilation cavity 85 is connected to the atmosphere through the second ventilation groove 822. The second air inlet check valve 83 and the second air outlet check valve 84 are both fixed to the second inner cover 81.
[0092] It can be understood that the second internal thread 821 is suitable for threaded cooperation with the second external thread 1021, and the second pot cover 8 can be detachably installed on the pot body 1. When it is necessary to add coolant to the second liquid storage chamber 17, the second pot cover 8 can be removed from the pot body 1 to add coolant to the second liquid storage chamber 17 through the second filling port 102. After the coolant filling is completed, the second pot cover 8 can be installed to the pot body 1 to avoid leakage of the coolant stored in the second liquid outlet chamber 172.
[0093] When the gas pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 17 is lower than the preset pressure, the second air inlet one-way valve 83 opens, and the air in the atmosphere can flow to the second ventilation chamber 85 through the second ventilation groove 822, and then enter the second liquid storage chamber 17 through the second air inlet one-way valve 83 to replenish the second liquid storage chamber 17 and avoid the formation of negative pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 17, so as to facilitate the second liquid pump 60 to suck the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17. When the gas pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 17 is greater than the preset pressure, the second air outlet one-way valve 84 opens, and the gas can be discharged to the second ventilation chamber 85 through the second air outlet one-way valve 84, and then discharged to the atmosphere through the second ventilation groove 822.
[0094] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the second liquid outlet 19 is opened on the bottom wall of the second liquid storage chamber 17 to shorten the flow path from the second liquid outlet 19 to the second liquid suction port 601 of the second liquid pump 60, so that the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17 flows to the second liquid suction port 601 of the second liquid pump 60, which is beneficial to reduce the risk of air entrapment in the second liquid pump 60.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the second liquid inlet 18 is located below the lowest liquid level mark 113 of the second liquid storage chamber 17 , which is beneficial to reducing the number of bubbles generated by the flow of coolant from the second liquid inlet 18 to the second liquid storage chamber 17 .
[0096] It can be understood that the liquid level of the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17 is higher than or equal to the height of the minimum liquid level mark 113 to ensure that the content of coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17 is sufficient. The second liquid inlet 18 is located below the minimum liquid level mark 113 of the second liquid storage chamber 17. When the coolant flows from the second liquid inlet 18 to the second liquid storage chamber 17, a water flow can be formed. The coolant can flow below the liquid level of the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17, thereby reducing water flow noise and improving NVH performance. It can also avoid the coolant from contacting with air when flowing from the second liquid inlet 18 into the second liquid storage chamber 17, which is beneficial to reduce the number of bubbles formed by the water flow impacting the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1As shown, the liquid storage pot 10 also includes: an insulation component 9, which is arranged between the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 17. The insulation component 9 includes: a first insulation plate 91 and a second insulation plate 92 arranged at intervals, and an insulation chamber 94 is defined between the first insulation plate 91 and the second insulation plate 92. The insulation chamber 94 can reduce the heat exchange between the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17, thereby avoiding affecting the cooling effect of the coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the coolant in the second liquid storage chamber 17.
[0098] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the insulation assembly 9 also includes a plurality of connecting plates 93, which are connected between the first insulation plate 91 and the second insulation plate 92. The plurality of connecting plates 93 can jointly support the first insulation plate 91 and the second insulation plate 92, which is beneficial to improving the load-bearing capacity of the first insulation plate 91 and the second insulation plate 92.
[0099] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 8 As shown, the cooling assembly 100 also includes two first sealing rings 70 and two second sealing rings 80. The two first sealing rings 70 are respectively located between the first liquid suction port 201 of the first liquid pump 20 and the kettle body 1, and between the second liquid suction port 601 of the second liquid pump 60 and the kettle body 1, so as to fill the gap between the first liquid suction port 201 and the kettle body 1, and the gap between the second liquid suction port 601 and the kettle body 1, so as to prevent the cooling liquid in the first liquid outlet cavity 112 and the second liquid outlet cavity 172 from leaking. The two second sealing rings 80 are respectively located between the shell of the first liquid pump 20 and the kettle body 1, and between the shell of the second liquid pump 60 and the kettle body 1, to fill the gap between the shell of the first liquid pump 20 and the kettle body 1, and the gap between the shell of the second liquid pump 60 and the kettle body 1, to prevent the coolant flowing from the first drain port to the first adapter port 14 from leaking from the gap between the shell of the first liquid pump 20 and the kettle body 1, and to prevent the coolant flowing from the second drain port 602 to the second adapter port 101 from leaking from the gap between the shell of the second liquid pump 60 and the kettle body 1.
[0100] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first adapter 14 can be connected to the first radiator through a pipeline, the first liquid inlet 12 can be connected to the first heating element through a pipeline, the second adapter 101 can be connected to the second radiator through a pipeline, and the second liquid inlet 18 can be connected to the second heating element through a pipeline. The first adapter 14, the first liquid inlet 12, the second adapter 101 and the second liquid inlet 18 can all adopt VDA (Verband der Automobilindustrie, German Association of the Automotive Industry) standard quick connectors, which can improve the sealing reliability while improving the convenience of installation, thereby helping to improve the installation efficiency of the cooling assembly 100.
[0101] In some embodiments of the present invention, the diameter of the first liquid inlet 12 is equal to the diameter of the first adapter 14, and the diameter of the second liquid inlet 18 is equal to the diameter of the second adapter 101, which is beneficial to reducing the adaptation requirements of the cooling component 100 to pipes of different diameters, and can reduce the flow resistance of the coolant, and the flow of the coolant in and out of the liquid storage pot 10 is more uniform.
[0102] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, in the upper and lower directions, the first liquid pump 20 and the second liquid pump 60 can be vertically installed on the pot body 1 of the liquid storage pot 10 by a plurality of fastening screws 90, and the openings of the first liquid suction port 201 of the first liquid pump 20 and the second liquid suction port 601 of the second liquid pump 60 are facing upward. As long as there is no shortage of coolant in the first liquid storage chamber 11 and the second liquid storage chamber 17, the first liquid pump 20 and the second liquid pump 60 can pump the coolant into the pipeline of the vehicle's cooling system, which can solve the problem of dry-running protection caused by the first liquid pump 20 and the second liquid pump 60 being arranged separately from the liquid storage pot 10, resulting in the first liquid pump 20 and the second liquid pump 60 needing to be connected to the liquid storage pot 10 through a longer pipeline, and the first liquid pump 20 and the second liquid pump 60 cannot absorb coolant due to the long pipeline.
[0103] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the kettle body 1 can be welded by an upper shell 1a and a lower shell 1b. When manufacturing the kettle body 1, the upper shell 1a and the lower shell 1b can be manufactured separately, which is beneficial to reducing the difficulty of manufacturing the kettle body 1.
[0104] According to the cooling assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the portion of the kettle body 1 located in the first liquid storage chamber 11 can be regarded as a battery kettle, the first liquid pump 20 can be regarded as a battery water pump, the portion of the kettle body 1 located in the second liquid storage chamber 17 can be regarded as a motor kettle, and the second liquid pump 60 can be regarded as a motor water pump. By integrating the battery kettle, the motor kettle, the battery water pump, and the motor water pump together to form a new component, it is beneficial to improve the integration of the cooling system. The battery kettle and the battery water pump do not need to be connected by pipes, and the motor kettle and the motor water pump do not need to be connected by pipes, thereby reducing the number of parts, and the battery kettle and the battery water pump are connected in series in the cooling system water circuit, and the motor kettle and the motor water pump are connected in series in the cooling system water circuit. The kettle body 1 cancels the degassing port, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the kettle body 1 and simplifying the piping layout of the cooling system, and can solve the problems of poor coolant flow and high coolant temperature in the cooling system.
[0105] A vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the cooling assembly 100 described above.
[0106] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present utility model, a first partition 2 is provided in the liquid storage pot 10 of its cooling assembly 100, and the first connecting hole 21 of the first partition 2 is staggered with the first liquid inlet 12 of the liquid storage pot 10, which can increase the flow path from the first liquid inlet 12 to the first liquid outlet 13 of the liquid storage pot 10, and prevent the gas entering the first liquid storage chamber 11 from the first liquid inlet 12 from flowing directly to the first liquid outlet 13, so as to facilitate the full separation of the coolant and the gas, which is beneficial to improve the degassing efficiency and the cooling effect of the coolant.
[0107] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0108] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling assembly, characterized in that: include: A liquid storage pot (10), the liquid storage pot (10) comprising: a pot body (1) and a first partition (2), the pot body (1) having a first liquid storage cavity (11), a first liquid inlet (12) and a first liquid outlet (13), the first partition (2) being arranged in the first liquid storage cavity (11) and dividing the first liquid storage cavity (11) into a first liquid inlet cavity (111) and a first liquid outlet cavity (112), the first liquid inlet (12) being in communication with the first liquid inlet cavity (111), the first liquid outlet (13) being in communication with the first liquid outlet cavity (112), the first partition (2) having a first communicating hole (21), the first communicating hole (21) communicating with the first liquid inlet cavity (111) and the first liquid outlet cavity (112), and the first liquid inlet (12) and the first communicating hole (21) being staggered; A first liquid pump (20), wherein the first liquid pump (20) is installed on the liquid storage pot (10), the first liquid pump (20) is connected to the first liquid outlet (13), and the first liquid pump (20) is used to pump out the cooling liquid in the first liquid outlet cavity (112).
2. The cooling assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The first partition (2) comprises: a plurality of first sub-partitions connected at an angle, at least one of the first sub-partitions having the first communicating hole (21).
3. The cooling assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The kettle body (1) further comprises a first adapter (14); The first liquid pump (20) has a first liquid suction port (201) and a first liquid discharge port, the first liquid suction port (201) is in communication with the first liquid discharge port (13), and the first liquid discharge port is in communication with the first transfer port (14).
4. The cooling assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The liquid storage pot (10) further comprises: a first reinforcing plate (3), the first reinforcing plate (3) being arranged in the first liquid storage cavity (11), and the first reinforcing plate (3) being connected to the first partition plate (2) and the inner wall of the first liquid storage cavity (11), respectively.
5. The cooling assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The first liquid outlet (13) is opened on the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity (11).
6. The cooling assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that The first liquid inlet (12) is located below the lowest liquid level mark (113) of the first liquid storage chamber (11).
7. The cooling assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The kettle body (1) further comprises a first filling port (15) in communication with the first liquid storage chamber (11); the first filling port (15) is constructed as a hollow cylindrical structure; and the outer peripheral surface of the first filling port (15) comprises a first external thread (151); The liquid storage pot (10) further comprises: a first pot cover (4), wherein the first pot cover (4) comprises: a first inner cover (41), the first inner cover (41) abutting against a top surface of the first filling port (15) facing away from the first liquid storage chamber (11); a first outer cover (42), the first outer cover (42) being connected to the first inner cover (41), the first outer cover (42) and the first inner cover (41) jointly defining a first ventilation cavity (45), the inner circumferential surface of the first outer cover (42) having a first internal thread (421) and a first ventilation groove (422), the first internal thread (421) being threadably engaged with the first external thread (151), and the first ventilation cavity (45) being in communication with the atmosphere through the first ventilation groove (422); A first air inlet one-way valve (43) and a first air outlet one-way valve (44), wherein the first air inlet one-way valve (43) and the first air outlet one-way valve (44) are both penetrated and fixed to the first inner cover (41).
8. The cooling assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The kettle body (1) has a second liquid storage cavity (17), a second liquid inlet (18) and a second liquid outlet (19); The liquid storage pot (10) further comprises: a second partition (5), the second partition (5) being arranged in the second liquid storage cavity (17) and dividing the second liquid storage cavity (17) into a second liquid inlet cavity (171) and a second liquid outlet cavity (172), the second liquid inlet (18) being in communication with the second liquid inlet cavity (171), the second liquid outlet (19) being in communication with the second liquid outlet cavity (172), the second partition (5) having a second communicating hole (51), the second communicating hole (51) being in communication with the second liquid inlet cavity (171) and the second liquid outlet cavity (172), and the second liquid inlet (18) being staggered with the second communicating hole (51); The cooling assembly further includes: a second liquid pump (60), the second liquid pump (60) being installed on the liquid storage pot (10), the second liquid pump (60) being connected to the second liquid outlet (19), and the second liquid pump (60) being used to pump out the cooling liquid in the second liquid outlet cavity (172).
9. The cooling assembly according to claim 8, wherein: The liquid storage pot (10) further comprises: a heat insulation component (9), wherein the heat insulation component (9) is arranged between the first liquid storage cavity (11) and the second liquid storage cavity (17), and the heat insulation component (9) comprises: a first heat insulation board (91) and a second heat insulation board (92) arranged at intervals, wherein a heat insulation cavity (94) is defined between the first heat insulation board (91) and the second heat insulation board (92).
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a cooling assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.