Instrument bottle shaking device
By designing a motor-driven instrument bottle shaking device, the problems of low efficiency and poor safety of manually shaking the conical flask are solved. Automated and timed shaking of the conical flask is achieved, improving the efficiency and accuracy of the oil-liquid separation and titration processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422836703.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the chemical oil quality supervision and analysis of power plants, the existing technology of manually shaking the conical flask is inefficient and has uneven force, resulting in insufficient oil-liquid separation and affecting the accuracy of the analysis results. At the same time, the high-temperature conical flask titration operation is inconvenient, inefficient and has safety risks, and cannot efficiently complete the acid value determination.
An instrument bottle shaking device is designed. A motor drives the column and bracket to drive the instrument clamp to move back and forth, thereby realizing automatic shaking of the conical flask. It is also equipped with a mechanical timer and motor switch to achieve timing control and reduce manual operation.
It improves the efficiency and uniformity of shaking the conical flask, reduces manual operations, improves the oil-liquid separation effect and the safety and accuracy of the titration process, and is suitable for a variety of experimental scenarios.
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Figure CN223351510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory instruments, in particular to an instrument bottle shaking device. Background Art
[0002] The power plant's chemical oil quality technical supervision and analysis project requires acid value determination of oil samples. This determination consists of two steps: 5-minute reflux in a constant-temperature water bath and titration. The acid value determination process requires constant shaking of the conical flask during reflux. However, this process is performed in a 90°C constant-temperature water bath, requiring manual shaking with gloves and a separate 5-minute timer for each shake, which is inefficient. Furthermore, the uneven manual shaking force impedes oil-liquid separation, leading to errors in the oil sample analysis results. Furthermore, the titration process must be completed within 3 minutes, but the temperature of the newly removed conical flask is high, requiring gloves to be worn, which also reduces titration efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an instrument bottle shaking device in order to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0004] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides an instrument bottle shaking device, comprising: a base, a column, a bracket and an instrument clamp; the bottom of the column is inserted into the base and can be rotatably arranged; the tail end of the bracket is fixed on the column, and the front end of the bracket is provided with the instrument clamp; the instrument clamp is used to hold the instrument bottle; a motor is provided inside the base, and the motor is transmission-connected to the bottom of the column; the motor is used to drive the column to rotate back and forth, so as to drive the bracket and the instrument clamp to shake the instrument bottle.
[0005] Furthermore, the tail end of the bracket can be slidably sleeved on the column and fixed by tightening screws.
[0006] Furthermore, the support comprises a foldable support.
[0007] Furthermore, a gear is fixedly provided at the bottom of the column, a transmission rod is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the motor, the end of the transmission rod is movably connected to the tail end of the rack, and the front end of the rack is engaged with the gear; the motor is used to drive the transmission rod to perform circular motion, thereby driving the rack to perform reciprocating motion, thereby driving the column to perform reciprocating rotation.
[0008] Furthermore, a motor switch and a mechanical timer are also provided on the base, and both the motor switch and the mechanical timer are electrically connected to the motor; the motor switch is used to control the start and stop of the motor; and the mechanical timer is used to control the working duration of the motor.
[0009] Furthermore, an adjustable valve is provided at the connection between the instrument clamp and the bracket for adjusting the tightness of the instrument clamp holding the instrument bottle.
[0010] The utility model provides an instrument bottle shaking device, which drives the column to rotate back and forth through a motor, thereby driving the instrument clamp at the end of the bracket and the instrument bottle to shake back and forth, and can time the shaking process at the same time, reducing manual shaking operations to be applicable to various experimental scenarios, and alleviating the technical problem of low efficiency in the manual shaking of the conical flask in the manual acid value determination method adopted in the existing technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 A top view of an instrument bottle shaking device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 A side view of an instrument bottle shaking device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a structure of a motor and a column transmission connection provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a motor driving a column to reciprocate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. base, 2. column, 3. bracket, 4. instrument clamp, 5. fastening screw, 6. instrument bottle, 7. adjustable valve, 8. gear, 9. rack, 10. motor, 11. transmission rod, 12. motor switch, 13. mechanical timer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1This is a top view of an instrument bottle shaking device provided according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a side view of an instrument bottle shaking device provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device includes: a base 1, a column 2, a bracket 3 and an instrument clamp 4; the bottom of the column 2 is inserted into the base 1 and can be rotatably set; the tail end of the bracket 3 is fixed on the column 2, and the front end of the bracket 3 is provided with an instrument clamp 4; the instrument clamp 4 is used to hold the instrument bottle 6.
[0019] Specifically, a motor 10 is provided inside the base 1, and the motor 10 is transmission-connected to the bottom of the column 2;
[0020] The motor 10 is used to drive the column 2 to rotate back and forth, so as to drive the bracket 3 and the instrument clamp 4 to shake the instrument bottle 6.
[0021] Preferably, the rear end of the bracket 3 can be slidably sleeved on the column 2 and fixed by tightening screws 5.
[0022] Optionally, the support 3 comprises a foldable support.
[0023] Optionally, an adjustable valve 7 is provided at the connection between the instrument clamp 4 and the bracket 3 for adjusting the tightness of the instrument clamp 4 holding the instrument bottle 6 .
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a structure of a motor and a column transmission connection provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a gear 8 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the column 2, a transmission rod 11 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 10, the end of the transmission rod 11 is movably connected to the tail end of the rack 9, and the front end of the rack 9 is engaged with the gear 8.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a motor driving a column to rotate back and forth according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the motor 10 is used to drive the transmission rod 11 to make a circular motion, so as to drive the rack 9 to make a reciprocating motion, so as to drive the column 2 to make a reciprocating rotation, and further drive the instrument bottle set at the end of the bracket to shake left and right.
[0026] In an optional implementation provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 As shown, a motor switch 12 and a mechanical timer 13 are also provided on the base 1 , and both the motor switch 12 and the mechanical timer 13 are electrically connected to the motor 10 .
[0027] Specifically, the motor switch 12 is used to control the start and stop of the motor 10;
[0028] The mechanical timer 13 is used to control the working time of the motor 10 .
[0029] Specifically, the mechanical timer 13 can be set with multiple time nodes. For example, a shaking time of 5 minutes can be set during reflux, and a sound reminder will be given when the time is up.
[0030] The working process of the instrument bottle shaking device provided by the present invention is as follows: first, an instrument bottle 6 (e.g., an Erlenmeyer flask) containing an oil sample is clamped on the instrument clamp 4 and tightened by adjusting the adjustable valve 7. Then, the height of the bracket 3 is adjusted and the bottle is tightened by adjusting the fastening screw 5. The motor switch 12 is turned on and the shaking time is set by the mechanical timer 13 to shake the instrument bottle 6. The shaking is stopped after the mechanical timer 13 expires. At this point, the Erlenmeyer flask can be titrated directly.
[0031] This embodiment of the utility model provides an instrument bottle shaking device with a lifting and lowering shaking bracket, and the clamping end of the conical flask can be adjusted to facilitate shaking in different situations such as reflux or titration. After removal, the device can be used directly for titration without contacting the hot conical flask. The shaking rate is more uniform, which is beneficial for oil-liquid separation and improves data accuracy. Using this shaking device, oil samples can be shaken under more efficient conditions, reducing manual operation, coordinating multiple experimental times, and improving the efficiency of oil sample analysis.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An instrument bottle shaking device, characterized in that: include: bases, columns, brackets, and instrument clamps; The bottom of the column is inserted into the base and can be rotatably arranged; the tail end of the bracket is fixed to the column, and the front end of the bracket is provided with the instrument clamp; the instrument clamp is used to hold the instrument bottle; A motor is provided inside the base, and the motor is transmission-connected to the bottom of the column; The motor is used to drive the column to rotate back and forth, so as to drive the bracket and the instrument clamp to shake the instrument bottle.
2. The instrument bottle shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the bracket can be slidably sleeved on the column and fixed by tightening screws.
3. The instrument bottle shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support comprises a foldable support.
4. The instrument bottle shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear is fixedly provided at the bottom of the column, a transmission rod is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the motor, the end of the transmission rod is movably connected to the tail end of the rack, and the front end of the rack is meshed with the gear; The motor is used to drive the transmission rod to perform circular motion, thereby driving the rack to perform reciprocating motion, thereby driving the column to perform reciprocating rotation.
5. The instrument bottle shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor switch and a mechanical timer are also provided on the base, and both the motor switch and the mechanical timer are electrically connected to the motor; The motor switch is used to control the start and stop of the motor; The mechanical timer is used to control the working time of the motor.
6. The instrument bottle shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustable valve is provided at the connection between the instrument clamp and the bracket, for adjusting the tightness of the instrument clamp holding the instrument bottle.