Steel structure machining punching equipment

By designing steel structure processing and punching equipment with clamping and storage mechanisms, the problems of existing equipment's inability to flexibly clamp and inconvenience in waste collection are solved, achieving the effects of high-precision processing, expanding the processing range and extending the equipment life.

CN223352678UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19ANHUI DONGYUE CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY R&D CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422376221.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing punching equipment cannot flexibly clamp workpieces of different sizes, resulting in reduced processing accuracy and inconvenience in waste collection, which may cause equipment wear and shorten its service life.

Method used

A steel structure punching machine was designed, which includes a clamping mechanism and a storage mechanism. The clamping mechanism achieves stable clamping of the workpiece through rotating gears and displacement components, while the storage mechanism conveniently collects and removes waste materials through a chute and slider structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing accuracy and production efficiency of workpieces, expands the processing range of equipment, enhances the adaptability and market competitiveness of equipment, and at the same time reduces the labor intensity of workers and the risk of equipment wear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of punching equipment production, in particular to steel structure machining punching equipment which comprises a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with two supporting frames, the upper ends of the two supporting frames are jointly and fixedly connected with a top plate, a punching mechanism is fixedly connected in the top plate, a clamping mechanism is movably connected in the base, and a punching mechanism is fixedly connected in the clamping mechanism. And the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism. According to the steel structure machining punching equipment, by arranging the clamping mechanism and the containing mechanism, the machining precision and production efficiency of workpieces are improved, the machinable range of the equipment is enlarged, the adaptability of the equipment is enhanced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, meanwhile, the working environment is improved, and the production cost is reduced. Waste recovery and treatment are facilitated; and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching equipment production, in particular to a steel structure processing punching equipment. Background Art

[0002] One type of steel structure processing punching equipment is a punching machine, which is especially designed for punching angle steels in steel structures. There are special angle steel punching machines. This type of equipment uses punching dies and punching force to process holes on angle steels, and is highly efficient and precise. Punching machines play an important role in modern industrial production, especially in the processing of steel structures. Angle steel punching machines, as one of them, are specifically designed to handle the punching needs of angle steels. It works in conjunction with punching dies and pressure systems (such as hydraulic systems or pneumatic systems) to achieve precise processing of holes on angle steels. With the rapid development of industries such as construction, machinery, and electricity, the demand for steel structures continues to increase, which in turn drives the growth of the punching machine market. Especially in the field of construction, angle steel, as an important structural material, has an increasing demand for punching processing;

[0003] There are at least the following disadvantages in the use of existing punching equipment: 1. The existing equipment cannot flexibly clamp according to the size of the workpiece, and may move or shake due to the inability to clamp stably, resulting in a decrease in processing accuracy and affecting product quality. The low adaptability of the equipment limits the processing range; 2. The existing equipment cannot collect waste together. The waste accumulated inside the equipment for a long time may cause wear or corrosion to the equipment, shortening the service life of the equipment. Therefore, we have launched a steel structure processing punching equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure processing punching device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A steel structure processing and punching equipment includes a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to two support frames, the upper ends of the two support frames are commonly fixedly connected to a top plate, a punching mechanism is fixedly connected inside the top plate, a clamping mechanism is movably connected inside the base, and a storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a rotating gear, and the outer surface of the rotating gear is movably connected to two support blocks, and the ends of the two support blocks close to each other are jointly fixedly connected to a storage table, and the left and right ends of the storage table are movably connected to displacement components, and the ends of the two displacement components close to each other are jointly movably connected to a movable rod through a movable shaft pin, the front end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating gear is movably connected to the base, the front and rear ends of the displacement component are movably connected to the base, the lower end of the movable rod is movably connected to the base, and the left and right ends of the fixed rod are fixedly connected to the base.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the processing accuracy and production efficiency of the workpiece are improved, the processing range of the equipment is expanded, the adaptability of the equipment is enhanced, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and at the same time, the working environment is improved, waste recycling and treatment are facilitated, and the life of the equipment is extended.

[0010] Preferably, the displacement assembly includes a displacement block, the upper end of the displacement assembly is movably connected to two traction rods through a movable axle pin, the upper ends of the two traction rods are movably connected to a clamping plate through a movable axle pin, four grooves are opened at the right end of the clamping plate, and the lower end of the displacement block is movably connected to two connecting rods through a movable axle pin.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: when facing diversified and small-batch production needs, the flexible clamping mechanism can quickly adapt to the processing requirements of different workpieces, thereby improving the adaptability and market competitiveness of the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the groove is a semi-arc structure, the front and rear ends of the displacement block are movably connected to the base, the connecting rod does not contact the lower inner wall of the base, and the lower end of the clamping plate is movably connected to the storage table.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the friction between the clamping plate and the workpiece is increased, which can ensure that the workpiece maintains a stable position and posture during the processing, and reduce the processing errors caused by movement or shaking of the workpiece.

[0014] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a fixed plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to two slide bars, the upper ends of the two slide bars are provided with slide grooves, the inner walls of the two slide grooves are slidably connected to sliders, the upper ends of the two sliders are commonly fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a waste box is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, workers no longer need to manually clean the waste inside the equipment. They only need to simply pull out the waste box and dump the waste, which greatly reduces labor intensity.

[0016] Preferably, the left and right ends of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the left and right ends of the bottom plate are movably connected to the base.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, by setting a clamping mechanism and starting the electric telescopic rod, the movable rod is driven to move forward, and the displacement assembly is moved inward until the clamping plate clamps the workpiece, which can ensure that the workpiece remains stable during the processing, improve the punching accuracy, and at the same time improve the versatility and flexibility of the equipment and expand the processing range;

[0020] 2. In the present invention, by providing a storage mechanism, the handle of the waste box can be manually pulled, the waste box can be lifted up and the waste can be poured out. Cleaning the waste in time helps to protect the equipment and extend its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel structure processing and punching equipment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping mechanism of a steel structure processing punching device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a displacement component of a steel structure processing and punching device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a storage mechanism for a steel structure processing and punching device according to the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. top plate; 4. stamping mechanism; 5. clamping mechanism; 6. storage mechanism; 51. rotating gear; 52. support block; 53. storage table; 54. displacement assembly; 55. movable rod; 56. electric telescopic rod; 57. fixed rod; 541. displacement block; 542. traction rod; 543. clamping plate; 544. groove; 545. connecting rod; 61. fixed plate; 62. slide bar; 63. slide groove; 64. slider; 65. bottom plate; 66. waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A steel structure processing and punching equipment includes a base 1, two support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support frames 2, a punching mechanism 4 is fixedly connected inside the top plate 3, a clamping mechanism 5 is movably connected inside the base 1, and a storage mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a rotating gear 51, the outer surface of the rotating gear 51 is movably connected to two support blocks 52, the ends of the two support blocks 52 close to each other are fixedly connected to a storage table 53, the left and right ends of the storage table 53 are movably connected to a displacement component 54, the ends of the two displacement components 54 close to each other are movably connected to a movable rod 55 through a movable shaft pin, the front end of the movable rod 55 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 56, and the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 56 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 57; the outer surface of the rotating gear 51 is movably connected to the base 1, the front and rear ends of the displacement component 54 are movably connected to the base 1, and the lower end of the movable rod 55 is fixed to the bottom The seat 1 is movably connected, and the left and right ends of the fixed rod 57 are fixedly connected to the base 1; the displacement assembly 54 includes a displacement block 541, and the upper end of the displacement assembly 54 is movably connected to two traction rods 542 through a movable axle pin, and the upper ends of the two traction rods 542 are movably connected to a clamping plate 543 through a movable axle pin. Four grooves 544 are opened at the right end of the clamping plate 543, and the lower end of the displacement block 541 is movably connected to two connecting rods 545 through a movable axle pin; the groove 544 is a semi-arc structure, and the front and rear ends of the displacement block 541 are movably connected to the base 1, and the connecting rod 545 does not contact the lower inner wall of the base 1, and the lower end of the clamping plate 543 is movably connected to the storage table 53.

[0032] This solution ensures the workpiece maintains a stable position and posture during processing, reducing machining errors caused by workpiece movement or vibration, thereby improving punching accuracy. This mechanism allows the machine to handle workpieces of varying sizes and shapes without frequent fixture changes or equipment adjustments, thereby increasing its versatility and flexibility and expanding its processing range. It reduces manual intervention and downtime, speeding up workpiece clamping and replacement, thereby improving overall production efficiency. Workers no longer need to change fixtures, reducing labor intensity and improving the working environment. When faced with diverse, small-batch production needs, the flexible clamping mechanism can quickly adapt to the processing requirements of different workpieces, enhancing the machine's adaptability and market competitiveness.

[0033] In this embodiment, the storage mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 61, and two slide bars 62 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 61. The upper ends of the two slide bars 62 are each provided with a slide groove 63, and the inner walls of the two slide grooves 63 are slidably connected with sliders 64. The upper ends of the two sliders 64 are commonly fixedly connected to a bottom plate 65, and a waste box 66 is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 65; the left and right ends of the fixed plate 61 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, and the left and right ends of the bottom plate 65 are movably connected to the base 1.

[0034] This solution makes waste removal quick and easy, reducing production interruptions due to waste removal and thus improving overall production efficiency. Workers no longer need to manually clean waste from within the equipment; they simply pull out the waste box and dump the waste, significantly reducing labor intensity. Prompt waste removal helps maintain a clean work area, reduces potential safety hazards caused by waste accumulation, and improves the working environment. The waste box design allows for centralized collection of waste, facilitating subsequent recycling, sorting, and processing, in line with environmental protection and sustainable development requirements. Prolonged accumulation of waste within the equipment can cause wear or corrosion, so timely waste removal helps protect the equipment and extend its service life.

[0035] It should be noted that the utility model is a steel structure processing punching equipment. During use, the workpiece is first placed on the upper end of the storage table 53, the rotating gear 51 is manually rotated to the position that needs to be processed, and the electric telescopic rod 56 is started to drive the movable rod 55 to move forward, so that the connecting rod 545 rotates, and the displacement assembly 54 moves inward, driving the clamping plate 543 to move inward until the clamping plate 543 clamps the workpiece, and then the stamping mechanism 4 is started, which can ensure that the workpiece maintains a stable position and posture during the processing process, reduce the processing errors caused by the movement or shaking of the workpiece, and thus improve the punching accuracy. This mechanism allows the equipment to process workpieces of different sizes and shapes without the need for frequent fixture replacement or equipment adjustments, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment and expanding the processing range; when processing is completed and the waste box 66 is filled with waste, the handle of the waste box 66 is manually pulled, and the slider 64 at the lower end of the base plate 65 slides in the slide 63. Finally, the waste box 66 is lifted up to pour out the waste. Timely cleaning of waste helps to keep the work area clean and tidy, reduces the potential safety hazards caused by waste accumulation, and improves the working environment of workers. The design of the waste box allows waste to be collected in a centralized manner, facilitating subsequent recycling, sorting, and processing, in line with environmental protection and sustainable development requirements. Long-term accumulation of waste inside the equipment may cause wear or corrosion to the equipment. Timely cleaning of waste helps to protect the equipment and extend its service life.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure processing punching device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two support frames (2), the upper ends of the two support frames (2) are commonly fixedly connected to a top plate (3), a punching mechanism (4) is fixedly connected inside the top plate (3), a clamping mechanism (5) is movably connected inside the base (1), and a storage mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1); The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a rotating gear (51), the outer surface of the rotating gear (51) is movably connected to two supporting blocks (52), the ends of the two supporting blocks (52) close to each other are fixedly connected to a storage platform (53), the left and right ends of the storage platform (53) are movably connected to a displacement assembly (54), the ends of the two displacement assemblies (54) close to each other are movably connected to a movable rod (55) through a movable shaft pin, the front end of the movable rod (55) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (56), and the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (56) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (57).

2. The steel structure processing punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating gear (51) is movably connected to the base (1), the front and rear ends of the displacement assembly (54) are movably connected to the base (1), the lower end of the movable rod (55) is movably connected to the base (1), and the left and right ends of the fixed rod (57) are fixedly connected to the base (1).

3. The steel structure processing punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (54) includes a displacement block (541). The upper end of the displacement assembly (54) is movably connected to two traction rods (542) via a movable shaft pin. The upper ends of the two traction rods (542) are movably connected to a clamping plate (543) via a movable shaft pin. The right end of the clamping plate (543) is provided with four grooves (544). The lower end of the displacement block (541) is movably connected to two connecting rods (545) via a movable shaft pin.

4. The steel structure processing punching equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The groove (544) is a semi-arc structure, the front and rear ends of the displacement block (541) are movably connected to the base (1), the connecting rod (545) does not contact the lower inner wall of the base (1), and the lower end of the clamping plate (543) is movably connected to the storage platform (53).

5. The steel structure processing punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (61), the upper end of the fixed plate (61) is fixedly connected to two slide bars (62), the upper ends of the two slide bars (62) are each provided with a slide groove (63), the inner walls of the two slide grooves (63) are slidably connected to a slider (64), the upper ends of the two sliders (64) are commonly fixedly connected to a bottom plate (65), and a waste box (66) is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate (65).

6. The steel structure processing punching equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the fixed plate (61) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), and the left and right ends of the bottom plate (65) are movably connected to the base (1).