Drilling equipment capable of recycling sweeps
Through the cooperation of the guide rail conveyor and the precise positioning components, the problems of multi-hole drilling accuracy and waste chip collection are solved, and an efficient and accurate drilling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422456381.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to efficiently complete multi-hole drilling at the same workstation, especially to avoid hole position errors caused by workpiece rotation, which affects drilling accuracy, and it is difficult to control the splashing of waste chips during the drilling process.
A drilling equipment including a guide rail conveyor, a clamping assembly, a punching assembly and a positioning assembly is designed. The guide rail conveyor is used to move the workpiece to different workstations. The clamping assembly and the positioning assembly are used to keep the workpiece stable and achieve precise positioning. The waste chips are collected by the waste recovery assembly.
It achieves precise positioning and high precision of multi-hole drilling, avoids workpiece deformation, ensures drilling accuracy, and effectively collects waste chips, improving drilling efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223352985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, in particular to a drilling device for recycling waste chips. Background Art
[0002] Drilling is one of the common methods of component processing. Some components have multiple drilling locations, and multiple holes are distributed on different surfaces. To improve drilling efficiency and accuracy, it is usually necessary to use tooling to position and clamp the components, and use a tapping machine or punching machine to drill the components.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220311829U discloses a metal parts punching device. When punching, the metal part is placed on a workbench, a cylinder is pulled, and the cylinder cover is closed on the part to be punched, and then the hole is punched with a drill bit, which can avoid the phenomenon of metal debris flying and injuring people during punching.
[0004] However, for some workpieces with multiple holes that are difficult to complete all drilling at the same station, precise positioning is required during the secondary drilling to avoid errors in the relative positions of the holes caused by the rotation of the workpiece, thereby affecting the drilling accuracy.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a drilling device for waste chip recovery to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling device for recycling waste chips.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A drilling device for waste chip recovery includes a machine platform;
[0009] A guide rail conveyor is installed in the middle of the machine, and a plurality of movers distributed at equal intervals are provided on the guide rail conveyor; a mounting assembly for supporting and limiting the shell is fixedly installed on the mover of the guide rail conveyor;
[0010] A punching mechanism is installed on the machine platform, which includes a pressing assembly, a punching assembly, and a positioning assembly. The first drilling station and the second drilling station are respectively equipped with a set of pressing assemblies and punching assemblies. The output end of the punching assembly of the first drilling station is aligned with the first empty position, and the output end of the punching assembly of the second drilling station is aligned with the second hole position; the second drilling station is equipped with a positioning assembly for positioning the first empty position;
[0011] The pressing assembly, the first drilling station and the second drilling station are equipped with waste recovery assemblies for recovering drilling waste.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a mounting block, a mounting groove, a support block and a through hole. The mounting block is fixedly mounted on the mover of the guide rail conveyor. A mounting groove is provided on the mounting block. A support block for supporting the middle of the shell is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting groove. Two through holes are provided on the front side of the support block, and the two through holes are respectively aligned with the first empty position and the second hole position.
[0013] Furthermore, the mounting assembly further includes a baffle, and a baffle for blocking waste is fixedly mounted on the bottom front side of the mounting block.
[0014] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a support frame, a two-stroke cylinder, a mounting plate and a limit plate. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the machine platform, a two-stroke cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the support frame, a mounting plate for clamping the shell is fixedly mounted on the output end of the two-stroke cylinder, and a limit plate for positioning the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the punching assembly includes a screw linear module and a drilling machine. The screw linear module is installed on the machine platform, and the drilling machine is fixedly installed on the movable end of the screw linear module; the output end of the drilling machine on the right is aligned with the first empty position, and the output end of the drilling machine on the left is aligned with the second hole position.
[0016] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a mounting frame, a cylinder, a support plate and an insertion rod. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the machine platform, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly mounted with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted with an insertion rod, and the end of the insertion rod is provided with a guide surface for facilitating insertion into the first empty space.
[0017] Furthermore, the waste recycling assembly includes a recycling trough, an upper baffle, a side baffle and a front baffle. The first drilling station and the second drilling station are respectively provided with a recycling trough, the recycling trough is located between the screw linear module and the guide rail conveyor, the upper baffle is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate, and the two side baffles are symmetrically fixed on the lower side of the upper baffle. The first empty position and the second hole position are located between the two side baffles; the front baffle is fixedly installed on the front side of the side baffle.
[0018] Furthermore, the waste recycling component also includes a clearance hole, a clearance hole is opened on the front baffle on the first drilling station, and the clearance hole is aligned with the first empty position; two clearance holes are opened on the front baffle on the second drilling station, and the two clearance holes are respectively aligned with the first empty position and the second hole position.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the shell is installed on the installation assembly at the loading station, and the inner and outer sides of the shell are supported and positioned respectively by the installation assembly, so that the shell is prevented from moving during the drilling process and the force generated by the drilling is prevented from causing deformation of the shell; the guide rail conveyor drives the shell to move to the first drilling station through the installation assembly, and the installation assembly is positioned by the clamping assembly, and then the shell is pressed by the clamping assembly to keep the shell stable during the drilling process; the clamping assembly and the punching assembly are reset, and the guide rail conveyor drives the shell to move to the second drilling station through the installation assembly; the installation assembly is positioned by the clamping assembly, and the first empty position is secondary positioned by the positioning assembly to ensure positioning accuracy, and then the shell is pressed by the clamping assembly, and the second hole position is drilled by the punching assembly; thereby, drilling is performed on workpieces that are difficult to complete two hole drillings at the same position, ensuring drilling accuracy; at the same time, the clamping assembly drives the waste recovery assembly to move when moving, and when the punching assembly is drilling, the waste recovery assembly blocks waste chips from splashing and collects the waste chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort.
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional drilling device for waste chip recovery according to the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of a drilling device for waste chip recovery according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 A three-dimensional drilling device for waste chip recovery according to the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 4 A three-dimensional drilling device for waste chip recovery according to the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0026] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0027] 1. Machine; 11. Guide rail conveyor; 2. Mounting assembly; 21. Mounting block; 22. Mounting slot; 23. Support block; 24. Through hole; 25. Baffle; 3. Punching mechanism; 31. Clamping assembly; 311. Support frame; 312. Two-stroke cylinder; 313. Mounting plate; 314. Limit plate; 32. Punching assembly; 321. Screw linear module; 322. Drilling machine; 33. Positioning assembly; 331. Mounting frame; 332. Cylinder; 333. Support plate; 334. Insert rod; 4. Waste recycling assembly; 41. Recovery slot; 42. Upper baffle; 43. Side baffle; 44. Front baffle; 45. Clearance hole; 5. Housing; 51. First empty position; 52. Second hole position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] The terms “left,” “right,” “front,” “back,” “up,” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.
[0030] In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings of the specification. Figure 1-Figure 3 , a drilling device for waste chip recovery, comprising a machine 1;
[0031] A guide rail conveyor 11 is installed in the middle of the machine 1, and a plurality of equally spaced movers are provided on the guide rail conveyor 11; a mounting assembly 2 for supporting and limiting the housing 5 is fixedly mounted on the mover of the guide rail conveyor 11;
[0032] The guide rail conveyor 11 conveys from right to left, and the machine platform 1 is provided with a loading station, a first drilling station, a second drilling station and an unloading station from right to left.
[0033] The machine 1 is equipped with a punching mechanism 3, which includes a pressing assembly 31, a punching assembly 32, and a positioning assembly 33. The first drilling station and the second drilling station are respectively equipped with a set of pressing assemblies 31 and a punching assembly 32. The output end of the punching assembly 32 of the first drilling station is aligned with the first empty position 51, and the output end of the punching assembly 32 of the second drilling station is aligned with the second hole position 52. The second drilling station is equipped with a positioning assembly 33 for positioning the first empty position 51.
[0034] The pressing assembly 31, the first drilling station and the second drilling station are equipped with a waste recovery assembly 4 for recovering drilling waste.
[0035] The guide rail conveyor 11 can be a guide rail conveyor of the sTrak series produced by Suzhou Zongwei Technology Co., Ltd.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the waste recycling drilling equipment is working normally, the shell 5 is installed on the installation component 2 at the loading station, and the inner and outer sides of the shell 5 are supported and positioned respectively by the installation component 2 to prevent the shell 5 from moving during the drilling process and to prevent the shell 5 from being deformed by the force generated by the drilling; the guide rail conveyor 11 drives the shell 5 to move to the first drilling station through the installation component 2, and positions the installation component 2 through the clamping component 31, and then presses the shell 5 through the clamping component 31 to keep the shell 5 stable during the drilling process; the clamping component 31 and the punching component 32 are reset, and the guide rail conveyor 11 is The shell 5 is driven by the installation component 2 to move to the second drilling station; the installation component 2 is positioned by the clamping component 31, and the first empty position 51 is re-positioned by the positioning component 33 to ensure positioning accuracy, and then the shell 5 is clamped by the clamping component 31, and the second hole position 52 is drilled by the punching component 32; thereby, drilling is performed on workpieces that are difficult to complete two holes in the same position to ensure drilling accuracy; at the same time, the clamping component 31 drives the waste recovery component 4 to move when it moves, and when the punching component 32 is drilling, the waste recovery component 4 is used to prevent waste chips from splashing and collect the waste chips.
[0037] In some embodiments, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting assembly 2 includes a mounting block 21, a mounting groove 22, a support block 23 and a through hole 24. The mounting block 21 is fixedly mounted on the mover of the guide rail conveyor 11. The mounting block 21 is provided with a mounting groove 22. A support block 23 for supporting the middle of the housing 5 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting groove 22. Two through holes 24 are provided on the front side of the support block 23. The two through holes 24 are aligned with the first empty position 51 and the second hole position 52 respectively.
[0038] The mounting assembly 2 further includes a baffle 25 , which is fixedly mounted on the bottom front side of the mounting block 21 for blocking waste materials;
[0039] The pressing assembly 31 includes a support frame 311, a two-stroke cylinder 312, a mounting plate 313 and a limit plate 314. The support frame 311 is fixedly mounted on the machine 1. The two-stroke cylinder 312 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the support frame 311. The output end of the two-stroke cylinder 312 is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate 313 for pressing the housing 5. The left side of the mounting plate 313 is fixedly mounted with a limit plate 314 for positioning the mounting block 21.
[0040] The punching assembly 32 includes a screw linear module 321 and a drilling machine 322. The screw linear module 321 is mounted on the machine platform 1, and the drilling machine 322 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the screw linear module 321. The output end of the right drilling machine 322 is aligned with the first empty position 51, and the output end of the left drilling machine 322 is aligned with the second hole position 52.
[0041] The positioning assembly 33 includes a mounting frame 331, a cylinder 332, a support plate 333, and an insertion rod 334. The mounting frame 331 is fixedly mounted on the machine 1, and the cylinder 332 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 331. The output end of the cylinder 332 is fixedly mounted with the support plate 333, and the insertion rod 334 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 333. The end of the insertion rod 334 is provided with a guide surface for facilitating insertion into the first space 51.
[0042] The waste recycling assembly 4 includes a recycling trough 41, an upper baffle 42, side baffles 43 and a front baffle 44. The first drilling station and the second drilling station are respectively provided with a recycling trough 41, and the recycling trough 41 is located between the screw linear module 321 and the guide rail conveyor 11. The upper baffle 42 is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate 313, and the two side baffles 43 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower side of the upper baffle 42. The first empty position 51 and the second hole position 52 are located between the two side baffles 43; the front baffle 44 is fixedly installed on the front side of the side baffle 43;
[0043] The waste recycling component 4 also includes a clearance hole 45. A clearance hole 45 is provided on the front baffle 44 on the first drilling station, and the clearance hole 45 is aligned with the first empty position 51; two clearance holes 45 are provided on the front baffle 44 on the second drilling station, and the two clearance holes 45 are aligned with the first empty position 51 and the second hole position 52 respectively.
[0044] When the tool 21 is in the working state, the tool 21 is in the working state, and the tool 21 is in the working state, the tool 21 is in the working state, and the tool 21 is in the working state, and the tool 21 is in the working state, and the tool 21 is in the working state, and the tool 21 is in the working state, and the tool 21 is in the working state, and the tool 21 is in the working state, and the tool 21 is in the working state, The clearance hole 45 on 44 is aligned with the first empty position 51; the screw linear module 321 and the drilling machine 322 are started, the screw linear module 321 drives the drilling machine 322 to approach the shell 5, and the drill bit of the drilling machine 322 passes through the clearance hole 45 and drills the first empty position 51; at the second drilling station, the clearance hole 45 on the waste recovery component 4 is aligned with the first empty position 51 and the second hole position 52, and the cylinder 332 drives the insertion rod 334 to be inserted into the first empty position 51 through the support plate 333 to achieve secondary positioning; the screw linear module 321 and the drilling machine 322 are started, the screw linear module 321 drives the drilling machine 322 to approach the shell 5, and the drill bit of the drilling machine 322 passes through the clearance hole 45 and drills the second hole position 52; the waste chips generated during the drilling process are blocked by the upper baffle 42, the side baffle 43 and the front baffle 44, and fall into the recovery trough 41 under the action of gravity for collection.
[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling device for waste chip recovery, comprising a machine (1), characterized in that: A guide rail conveyor (11) is installed in the middle of the machine (1), and a plurality of movers distributed at equal intervals are provided on the guide rail conveyor (11); a mounting assembly (2) for supporting and limiting the housing (5) is fixedly mounted on the mover of the guide rail conveyor (11); A punching mechanism (3) is installed on the machine (1), and the punching mechanism (3) includes a pressing component (31), a punching component (32) and a positioning component (33). A first drilling station and a second drilling station are respectively installed with a group of pressing components (31) and a punching component (32). The output end of the punching component (32) of the first drilling station is aligned with the first empty position (51), and the output end of the punching component (32) of the second drilling station is aligned with the second hole position (52). The second drilling station is installed with a positioning component (33) for positioning the first empty position (51). A waste recovery component (4) for recovering drilling waste is installed on the pressing component (31), the first drilling station and the second drilling station.
2. The waste chip recovery drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (2) comprises a mounting block (21), a mounting groove (22), a support block (23) and a through hole (24); the mounting block (21) is fixedly mounted on the mover of the guide rail conveyor (11); a mounting groove (22) is provided on the mounting block (21); a support block (23) for supporting the middle of the housing (5) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting groove (22); two through holes (24) are provided on the front side of the support block (23); the two through holes (24) are respectively aligned with the first empty position (51) and the second hole position (52).
3. The waste recycling drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (2) further comprises a baffle (25), and the baffle (25) for blocking waste is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the mounting block (21).
4. The waste chip recovery drilling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (31) comprises a support frame (311), a two-stroke cylinder (312), a mounting plate (313) and a limit plate (314); the support frame (311) is fixedly mounted on the machine platform (1); the two-stroke cylinder (312) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the support frame (311); the output end of the two-stroke cylinder (312) is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate (313) for pressing the housing (5); and the left side of the mounting plate (313) is fixedly mounted with a limit plate (314) for positioning the mounting block (21).
5. The waste chip recovery drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The punching assembly (32) comprises a screw linear module (321) and a drilling machine (322), wherein the screw linear module (321) is mounted on the machine platform (1), and the drilling machine (322) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the screw linear module (321); the output end of the right drilling machine (322) is aligned with the first empty position (51), and the output end of the left drilling machine (322) is aligned with the second hole position (52).
6. The waste chip recovery drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (33) comprises a mounting frame (331), a cylinder (332), a support plate (333) and an insertion rod (334); the mounting frame (331) is fixedly mounted on the machine platform (1); the cylinder (332) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (331); the output end of the cylinder (332) is fixedly mounted with the support plate (333); the insertion rod (334) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (333); and the end of the insertion rod (334) is provided with a guide surface for facilitating insertion into the first empty position (51).
7. The drilling equipment for waste chip recovery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The waste recycling assembly (4) comprises a recycling trough (41), an upper baffle (42), a side baffle (43) and a front baffle (44); the first drilling station and the second drilling station are respectively provided with a recycling trough (41); the recycling trough (41) is located between the screw linear module (321) and the guide rail conveyor (11); the upper baffle (42) is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting plate (313); the two side baffles (43) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower side of the upper baffle (42); the first empty position (51) and the second hole position (52) are located between the two side baffles (43); and the front baffle (44) is fixedly installed on the front side of the side baffle (43).
8. The drilling equipment for waste chip recovery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The waste recycling assembly (4) further comprises a clearance hole (45), wherein a clearance hole (45) is provided on the front baffle (44) on the first drilling station, and the clearance hole (45) is aligned with the first empty position (51); and two clearance holes (45) are provided on the front baffle (44) on the second drilling station, and the two clearance holes (45) are aligned with the first empty position (51) and the second hole position (52) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal part punching equipment
CN220311829U