Blanking device for bar sorting

The detachable turntable and limit adjustment structure solve the limitation of the existing device on single-diameter bars, realize the sorting and unloading of multi-diameter materials, expand the scope of use and improve the convenience of operation.

CN223356526UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19DAYE XINJUYUAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422875673.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sorting and unloading device has a fixed trough size and can only process bars of a single diameter, which limits its scope of use.

Method used

A detachable turntable structure is designed. The coordination of blocks, movable rods and springs facilitates the installation and disassembly of the turntable. The spacing between the limit plates can be adjusted through the limit plates and bidirectional screw rods to adapt to bars of different diameters and lengths.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the sorting and unloading of bars of different diameters and lengths, expands the application range of the device, and improves the accuracy of bar position and the convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blanking device for bar stock sorting, which belongs to the technical field of bar stock sorting and comprises a bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the vertical plates through bearings, a square groove is formed in the rotating cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected to one of the vertical plates, and the motor is fixedly connected to the other of the vertical plates. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating cylinders, the number of the rotating cylinders is two, and a rotating rod is arranged between the two rotating cylinders. According to the discharging device for bar sorting, by arranging a square block, a square groove, a spring, a movable rod and cylinders, when a rotating disc needs to be disassembled, the two cylinders are pushed to drive two circular plates, the movable rod and the square block to be close to each other, the square block is separated from the interior of the square groove, a rotating rod and the rotating disc can be disassembled, and the rotating disc can be disassembled and assembled conveniently; and therefore, the material grooves with different sizes can be replaced conveniently, bar materials with different diameters can be sorted and discharged conveniently, and the application range of the sorting and discharging device is widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bar material sorting, in particular to a bar material sorting unloading device. Background Art

[0002] When processing bar materials, they generally need to be sorted and unloaded. By sorting the bar materials, the bar materials can be evenly distributed to the processing equipment to ensure the continuity and uniformity of the processing. However, the existing sorting and unloading devices generally have a fixed trough size, which means that they can only sort and unload bar materials of a single diameter, limiting their scope of use. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a bar sorting and unloading device, which solves the problem that the existing sorting and unloading device generally has a fixed size of the material trough, resulting in it being able to only sort and unload bars of a single diameter, limiting its scope of use.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a bar material sorting unloading device, comprising a bottom plate, two vertical plates fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the vertical plates via bearings, a square groove being provided on the rotating cylinder, a motor fixedly connected to one of the vertical plates, an output end of the motor fixedly connected to one of the rotating cylinders, two rotating cylinders, a rotating rod provided between the two rotating cylinders, and two fixed plates fixedly connected inside the rotating rod;

[0005] A movable rod is slidably connected to the fixed plate, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a block, a spring is sleeved on the movable rod, the block is located inside the square groove, four columns are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the tops of the four columns are fixedly connected to a material guide plate, two turntables are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a number of material troughs are provided on the turntable.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate, and two-way screw rods are rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: two movable plates are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: two chutes are provided on the guide plate, the movable plate is slidably connected in the chutes, and a blanking plate is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to a knob, and one of the vertical plates is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the movable rod away from the block is fixedly connected to a circular plate, and the circular plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The bar material sorting unloading device is provided with a square, a square groove, a spring, a movable rod and a cylinder. When the turntable needs to be disassembled, the two cylinders are pushed to drive the two circular plates, the movable rod and the square to approach each other, so that the square is out of the square groove, and the rotating rod and the turntable can be disassembled. When the turntable needs to be installed, the two cylinders are pushed to drive the two circular plates, the movable rod and the square to approach each other, and the square will compress the spring. At this time, the square is aligned with the square groove, and the cylinder is loosened, so that the spring is reset and pushes the square to move, so that the square is inserted into the square groove, and the turntable can be installed. The device is convenient for disassembly and installation of the turntable, thereby facilitating replacement with troughs of different sizes, facilitating sorting and unloading of bars of different diameters, and expanding its scope of use.

[0013] The bar sorting unloading device is provided with a limit plate, a bidirectional screw, a movable plate and a knob. When the spacing between the two limit plates needs to be adjusted, the knob is turned to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate. Since the two parts of the bidirectional screw have opposite thread directions, the two movable plates and the limit plates are moved closer to or away from each other when the bidirectional screw rotates, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two limit plates. The two ends of the bar are limited by the limit plates, which ensures the accuracy of the bar position and facilitates the adjustment of the spacing between the two limit plates, making it suitable for bars of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material guide plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in which the rotating cylinder and the rotating rod are separated;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross section of the rotating rod of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical column; 3. Guide plate; 4. Limit plate; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Unloading plate; 7. Support plate; 8. Motor; 9. Bidirectional screw; 10. Slide; 11. Moving plate; 12. Knob; 13. Turning rod; 14. Turntable; 15. Material trough; 16. Rotating cylinder; 17. Square trough; 18. Round plate; 19. Cylinder; 20. Block; 21. Movable rod; 22. Spring; 23. Fixed plate; 24. Fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a bar sorting unloading device, comprising a base plate 1, two vertical plates 5 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a rotating cylinder 16 rotatably connected to the vertical plate 5 through a bearing, a square groove 17 is provided on the rotating cylinder 16, one of the vertical plates 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 8, and two chutes 10 are provided on the guide plate 3. Due to the provision of the chutes 10, when the movable plate 11 moves, the chutes 10 can limit the movable plate 11, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the movable plate 11, and the movable plate 11 is slidably connected in the chutes 10, and a unloading plate 6 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 5. Because the unloading plate 6 is designed to be inclined, it is convenient for the bars to roll on the unloading plate 6, thereby facilitating unloading.

[0021] The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating cylinders 16. There are two rotating cylinders 16. A rotating rod 13 is arranged between the two rotating cylinders 16. Two fixed plates 23 are fixedly connected inside the rotating rod 13. A movable rod 21 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 23. The end of the movable rod 21 away from the block 20 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 18, and a cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 18.

[0022] One end of the movable rod 21 is fixedly connected to a block 20. The square design of the block 20 and the square groove 17 makes it easy for the rotating rod 13 to rotate when the rotating cylinder 16 rotates, so as to facilitate the smooth progress of subsequent operations. A spring 22 is sleeved on the movable rod 21, and the block 20 is located inside the square groove 17. Four columns 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and a knob 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the two-way screw rod 9. Because a number of grooves are provided on the knob 12, friction can be increased, which makes it convenient for personnel to turn the knob 12 and improves the convenience of operation. A support plate 7 is fixedly connected to one of the vertical plates 5.

[0023] The top of the four columns 2 is fixedly connected to a material guide plate 3, the bottom of the material guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 24, the two fixed blocks 24 are rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod 9, the bidirectional screw rod 9 is threadedly connected to two movable plates 11, the top of the movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 4, and two turntables 14 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 13, and a number of material troughs 15 are opened on the turntable 14.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0025] When in use, first pile the bar materials on the guide plate 3, then start the motor 8 to drive the rotating cylinder 16, the rotating rod 13 and the turntable 14 to rotate, and the bar materials are stuck in the material trough 15. When the turntable 14 rotates a certain angle, the bar materials in the material trough 15 fall and are discharged from the discharge plate 6, thereby realizing sorting and unloading. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two limit plates 4, turn the knob 12 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 9 to rotate. Since the two parts of the bidirectional screw rod 9 have opposite thread directions, when the bidirectional screw rod 9 rotates, the two movable plates 11 and the limit plates 4 are moved closer to or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two limit plates 4.

[0026] When the turntable 14 needs to be disassembled, the two cylinders 19 are pushed to drive the two circular plates 18, the movable rod 21 and the block 20 to move closer to each other, so that the block 20 is separated from the square groove 17, and the rotating rod 13 and the turntable 14 can be disassembled. When the turntable 14 needs to be installed, the two cylinders 19 are pushed to drive the two circular plates 18, the movable rod 21 and the block 20 to move closer to each other, and the block 20 will compress the spring 22. At this time, align the block 20 with the square groove 17, and loosen the cylinder 19, so that the spring 22 is reset and pushes the block 20 to move, so that the block 20 is inserted into the square groove 17, and the turntable 14 can be installed.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0028] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A bar sorting unloading device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Two vertical plates (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a rotating cylinder (16) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (5) via a bearing. A square groove (17) is provided on the rotating cylinder (16), and a motor (8) is fixedly connected to one of the vertical plates (5). The output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating cylinders (16). There are two rotating cylinders (16), and a rotating rod (13) is provided between the two rotating cylinders (16). Two fixed plates (23) are fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating rod (13); A movable rod (21) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (23), one end of the movable rod (21) is fixedly connected to a block (20), a spring (22) is sleeved on the movable rod (21), and the block (20) is located inside the square groove (17). Four columns (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the tops of the four columns (2) are fixedly connected to a material guide plate (3). Two turntables (14) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (13), and a plurality of material troughs (15) are provided on the turntable (14).

2. A bar material sorting unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide plate (3) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (24), and the two fixed blocks (24) are rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (9).

3. A bar sorting unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two movable plates (11) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (9), and the top of the movable plate (11) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (4).

4. A bar sorting unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two chutes (10) are provided on the guide plate (3), the movable plate (11) is slidably connected in the chutes (10), and a blanking plate (6) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (5).

5. The bar material sorting unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to a knob (12), and a support plate (7) is fixedly connected to one of the vertical plates (5).

6. The bar sorting unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the movable rod (21) away from the block (20) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (18), and a cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (18).