Vertical transportation device for building materials

By designing protective components and water spray components for vertical transportation devices of building materials, the problems of positioning, loading and unloading during material transportation are solved, safety and efficiency are improved, and the working environment is improved.

CN223357316UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19XIONGAN BAFANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422977718.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction material transportation equipment is unable to limit the position of materials, resulting in materials falling and causing accidents, affecting safety, low transportation efficiency, and inconvenient loading and unloading of materials.

Method used

A vertical transportation device for building materials was designed, which included a protective component and a water spray component. The materials were limited by limit blocks and guardrails, and water was sprayed to reduce dust during loading and unloading. Universal wheels and support columns were used to ensure stable fixation of the device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents materials from falling, improves transportation safety and efficiency, facilitates loading and unloading of materials, improves the working environment, and protects workers' health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a vertical transportation device for building materials. According to the vertical transportation device for the building materials, the materials can be limited during transportation, accidents caused by falling of the materials are prevented, the use safety is improved, feeding and discharging of the materials are facilitated, the transportation efficiency is improved, and the use convenience is improved. A building material vertical transportation device comprises a base, supporting columns and the like, and the front portion and the rear portion of the base are connected with the left supporting column and the right supporting column through threads. The transportation platform moves, so that the limiting blocks are separated from the baffles, the rotating shafts rotate, the protective fences and the rotating frames rotate to be folded to limit materials, and then the materials are fed and discharged along the protective fences and the rotating frames, so that the materials can be limited during transportation, accidents caused by falling of the materials are prevented, and the use safety is improved; and feeding and discharging of materials are facilitated, the transportation efficiency is improved, and the use convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a vertical transportation device for building materials. Background Art

[0002] Building materials refer to the various materials used in building construction and structures, forming the foundation of a building. The choice of building materials directly affects the performance, durability, safety, and aesthetics of a building. Building material transportation refers to the process of transporting various construction materials from production sites, warehouses, or suppliers to the construction site.

[0003] Existing transportation of construction materials usually involves moving the transport equipment to a designated area, placing the construction materials on a platform, and starting the transport equipment for transportation. However, current transport equipment is unable to limit the materials when transporting them, which can easily cause materials to fall and cause accidents, affecting safety of use. It is also inconvenient to load and unload materials, which can easily lead to low transportation efficiency and inconvenience in use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a vertical transportation device for building materials that can limit materials during transportation, prevent materials from falling and causing accidents, improve safety in use, facilitate loading and unloading of materials, improve transportation efficiency, and improve convenience in use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of current transportation equipment that is unable to limit the position of materials during transportation, which may easily cause materials to fall and cause accidents, affect the safety of use, and is inconvenient for loading and unloading materials, which may easily lead to low transportation efficiency and inconvenience in use, the utility model provides a vertical transportation device for building materials that can limit the position of materials during transportation, prevent materials from falling and causing accidents, improve safety of use, facilitate loading and unloading of materials, improve transportation efficiency, and improve convenience of use.

[0006] Technical solution: A vertical transportation device for building materials, including a base, support columns, a transportation platform, rollers, a frame, a protective component and a water spray component. The front and rear parts of the base are connected to the left and right support columns by threads, the upper left side of the base is connected to the frame, the front and rear parts of the frame are slidingly connected to the left and right rollers, the transportation platform is rotatably connected between the rollers, the transportation platform is in contact with the frame, a protective component is provided between the base and the transportation platform to prevent building materials from falling, and a water spray component is provided on the frame for spraying water to reduce dust.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that both the left and right parts of the base are rotatably provided with two front and rear universal wheels.

[0008] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the support columns are all I-shaped.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the protection assembly includes a guardrail, a rotating shaft, a fixed pulley, a motor, a wire rope, a baffle, a limit block, a limit rod, a spring, a bevel gear and a rotating frame. The front and rear parts of the transport platform are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the guardrail. The upper part of the frame is rotatably connected to the left and right fixed pulleys, the left part of the base is connected to the motor, and the upper left part of the base is rotatably provided with a winding wheel, which is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a wire rope is wound around the winding wheel, and the tail end of the wire rope is wound around The fixed pulley is hooked with the transport platform, and baffles are connected to the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base. The front and rear sides of the left part of the transport platform are slidably connected to limit rods, and the left sides of the limit rods are connected to limit blocks. The limit blocks are in contact with the baffle on the same side, and the rotating shafts are connected to the limit blocks on the same side through spiral sliding. Springs are connected between the limit blocks and the transport platform. The right part of the transport platform is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, and the front of the rotating frame and the right part of the front rotating shaft are connected to bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the water spray assembly includes a water tank and an electric spray head, and two front and rear water tanks are connected to the upper side of the frame, and the water tanks are both connected to the electric spray heads.

[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a water inlet is opened on the upper part of the water tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model moves the transport platform so that the limit block is disengaged from the baffle, so that the rotating shaft rotates, and the guardrail and the rotating frame are rotated and retracted to limit the material. Then the material is loaded and unloaded along the guardrail and the rotating frame, so that the material can be limited during transportation to prevent the material from falling and causing accidents, thereby improving the safety of use, facilitating the loading and unloading of materials, improving the efficiency of transportation, and improving the convenience of use.

[0013] 2. The utility model will raise dust when loading and unloading materials. You can connect an external water source through the water inlet on the water tank to allow water to enter the water tank, and then start the electric nozzle to spray water through the electric nozzle to reduce dust. In this way, water can be sprayed to reduce dust during loading and unloading, thereby improving the working environment, reducing pollution, reducing dust inhalation, and protecting the health of workers.

[0014] 3. The utility model pushes the device to move to a specified position to rotate the universal wheel, and then manually rotates the support column, so that the support column moves downward and contacts the ground under the action of the thread, so that the universal wheel is separated from the ground, and then the device is fixed. Therefore, the device can be fixed after moving, preventing the device from shifting during use and improving the stability of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle and the limiting block of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bevel gear and rotating frame of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the three-dimensional water tank and electric sprinkler of the present utility model.

[0020] Among them, the above drawings include the following figure marks: 1. base, 2. support column, 3. transport platform, 31. guardrail, 32. rotating shaft, 4. roller, 5. frame, 6. fixed pulley, 7. motor, 8. wire rope, 9. baffle, 10. limit block, 11. limit rod, 12. spring, 13. bevel gear, 14. rotating frame, 15. water tank, 16. electric sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Although the present invention may be described with respect to a specific application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that terms such as "above," "below," "upwardly," and "downwardly" are used to describe the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Numerical designations such as "first" and "second" are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

[0022] A vertical transport device for building materials, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a base 1, a support column 2, a transport platform 3, a guardrail 31, a rotating shaft 32, a roller 4, a frame 5, a fixed pulley 6, a motor 7, a wire rope 8, a baffle 9, a limit block 10, a limit rod 11, a spring 12, a bevel gear 13, a rotating frame 14, a water tank 15 and an electric sprinkler 16. The left and right parts of the base 1 are both rotatably provided with two front and rear universal wheels to facilitate the movement of the device. The front and rear parts of the base 1 are both threadedly connected to the left and right support columns 2, and the support columns 2 are both I-shaped. The upper side of the left part of the base 1 is connected to the frame 5. The front and rear parts of the frame 5 are both slidably connected to the left and right rollers 4. The transport platform 3 is rotatably connected between the rollers 4. The transport platform 3 is in contact with the frame 5. The front and rear parts of the transport platform 3 are both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 32. The rotating shaft 32 is connected to the guardrail 31. The upper part of the frame 5 is rotatably connected to the left and right fixed pulleys 6. The left part of the base 1 is connected to the motor 7. The upper left part of the base 1 is rotatably provided with a winding wheel, which is connected to the output shaft of the motor 7. A wire rope 8 is wound around the winding wheel, and the tail end of the wire rope 8 passes around the fixed pulley 6 and is hooked with the transport platform 3. The front and rear upper sides of the base 1 are connected to baffles 9. The front and rear sides of the left part of the transport platform 3 are slidably connected to limit rods 11. The left sides of the limit rods 11 are connected to limit blocks 10. The limit blocks 10 are in contact with the baffle 9 on the same side. The rotating shaft 32 is connected to the limit blocks 10 on the same side through a spiral sliding connection. The limit blocks 10 are connected to the transport platform 3 with springs 12. The right part of the transport platform 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 14. The front of the rotating frame 14 and the right part of the front rotating shaft 32 are connected to a bevel gear 13. The two bevel gears 13 are meshed with each other. The upper side of the frame 5 is connected to two front and rear water tanks 15. The upper part of the water tank 15 is provided with a water inlet to facilitate water entry. The water tank 15 is connected to an electric sprinkler 16.

[0023] When it is necessary to transport building materials vertically, this device can be used. By pushing this device to a specified position, the universal wheel rotates. Then, by manually rotating the support column 2, which is I-shaped, the support column 2 moves downward and contacts the ground under the action of the thread, so that the universal wheel is separated from the ground, and then the device is fixed. Therefore, the device can be fixed after moving to prevent the device from shifting during use and improve the stability of use. After fixing, the building materials are pushed onto the transport platform 3 along the guardrail 31 and the rotating frame 14, and then the motor 7 is started. The winding wheel is driven by the motor 7 to rotate, and then the wire rope 8 is wound up, so that the wire rope 8 moves along the fixed pulley 6, so that the fixed pulley The wheel 6 rotates, causing the transport platform 3 to move, causing the roller 4 to rotate, and then driving the limit block 10 and the limit rod 11 to move, causing the limit block 10 to disengage from the baffle 9, and the spring 12 to rebound, and the limit block 10 and the limit rod 11 to move in the opposite direction and reset, and then under the action of the spiral pattern, the rotating shaft 32 rotates, causing the guardrail 31 to rotate and retract, causing the bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the two bevel gears 13 to mesh with each other, causing the rotating frame 14 to rotate and retract, and then the transport platform 3 continues to move, thereby limiting the construction materials. After transporting them to the appropriate position, the motor 7 is turned off, and the construction materials on the transport platform 3 are removed, and then the materials that are no longer needed are placed on the transport platform 3, and then the motor 7 is reversed. The operation causes the winding wheel to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby unwinding the wire rope 8, causing the transport platform 3 to move in the opposite direction, causing the roller 4 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the limit block 10 and the limit rod 11 to move in the opposite direction, causing the limit block 10 to contact the baffle 9, causing the limit block 10 and the limit rod 11 to move, and the spring 12 to be squeezed, and then under the action of the spiral pattern, the rotating shaft 32 rotates in the opposite direction, causing the guardrail 31 to rotate in the opposite direction and hit, causing the bevel gear 13 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the two bevel gears 13 to mesh with each other, causing the rotating frame 14 to rotate in the opposite direction and hit, and then push the unused materials to be unloaded along the guardrail 31 and the rotating frame 14, so that the materials can be limited during transportation to prevent the materials from falling and causing accidents. , improve the safety of use, and facilitate the loading and unloading of materials, improve the efficiency of transportation, and improve the convenience of use. Dust will be raised during loading and unloading. An external water source can be connected through the water inlet on the water tank 15 to allow water to enter the water tank 15, and then the electric nozzle 16 is started to spray water through the electric nozzle 16 to reduce dust, so that water can be sprayed to reduce dust during loading and unloading, thereby improving the working environment, reducing pollution, reducing dust inhalation, and protecting the health of workers. After the dust reduction is completed, the electric nozzle 16 is turned off. After use, the motor 7 is turned off, and then the support column 2 is rotated in the opposite direction by hand. Under the action of the thread, the support column 2 moves in the opposite direction and separates from the ground, so that the universal wheel contacts the ground, and then the device can be pushed away.

[0024] It should be understood that the embodiments are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vertical transportation device for building materials, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (1), a support column (2), a transport platform (3), a roller (4), a frame (5), a protective component and a water spray component. The front and rear parts of the base (1) are both connected to the left and right support columns (2) by threads. The upper side of the left part of the base (1) is connected to the frame (5). The front and rear parts of the frame (5) are both slidably connected to the left and right rollers (4). The transport platform (3) is rotatably connected between the rollers (4). The transport platform (3) is in contact with the frame (5). A protective component for preventing building materials from falling is provided between the base (1) and the transport platform (3). A water spray component for spraying water to reduce dust is provided on the frame (5).

2. A vertical transportation device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right parts of the base (1) are both rotatably provided with two front and rear universal wheels.

3. A vertical transportation device for building materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The support columns (2) are all I-shaped.

4. A vertical transport device for building materials as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The protection assembly comprises a guardrail (31), a rotating shaft (32), a fixed pulley (6), a motor (7), a steel wire rope (8), a baffle (9), a limit block (10), a limit rod (11), a spring (12), a bevel gear (13) and a rotating frame (14). The front and rear parts of the transport platform (3) are both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (32). The rotating shaft (32) is connected to the guardrail (31). The upper part of the frame (5) is rotatably connected to the left and right fixed pulleys (6). The left part of the base (1) is connected to the motor (7). The upper left part of the base (1) is rotatably provided with a winding wheel, which is connected to the output shaft of the motor (7). The steel wire rope (8) is wound around the winding wheel. The tail end of the steel wire rope (8) is wound around the fixed pulley. The wheel (6) is hooked with the transport platform (3), and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base (1) are both connected with baffles (9). The front and rear sides of the left part of the transport platform (3) are both slidably connected to the limit rod (11). The left side of the limit rod (11) is connected to the limit block (10). The limit block (10) is in contact with the baffle (9) on the same side. The rotating shaft (32) is slidably connected to the limit block (10) on the same side through a spiral pattern. A spring (12) is connected between the limit block (10) and the transport platform (3). The right part of the transport platform (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (14). The front part of the rotating frame (14) and the right part of the front rotating shaft (32) are both connected to a bevel gear (13), and the two bevel gears (13) are meshed with each other.

5. A vertical transport device for building materials as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The water spray assembly comprises a water tank (15) and an electric spray head (16). The upper side of the frame (5) is connected to two water tanks (15) at the front and rear, and the water tanks (15) are both connected to the electric spray heads (16).

6. A vertical transport device for building materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The water tank (15) top is provided with a water inlet.