Asphalt paver for municipal engineering
The hydraulic cylinder-driven lifting and lowering of the paving seat and the detachable design of the limit block solve the problem of inconvenient asphalt cleaning at the bottom of the paving plate, and improve the cleaning efficiency of the paver and the flexibility of adjusting the paving thickness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422297641.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
During the leveling process of existing asphalt pavers, asphalt sticks to the bottom end surface of the paving plate and is difficult to clean, which affects the leveling effect and is inconvenient to clean.
An asphalt paver for municipal engineering has been designed. The hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting and lowering of the paving base and the detachable structure of the limit block to achieve convenient disassembly and cleaning of the paving board. Combined with the limit assembly and stud support structure, the stability and adjustability of the paving board position are ensured.
It achieves rapid cleaning of the bottom end surface of the paving plate, improves the stability and flexibility of the paving effect, and facilitates the adjustment of the asphalt paving thickness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223358054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to pavers, in particular to an asphalt paver for municipal engineering. Background Art
[0002] An asphalt paver is a machine that spreads asphalt mixture evenly on the road base and performs preliminary vibration and leveling. During the paving process, the asphalt paver first stores the material in the paver's storage area, then uses a screw or conveyor belt to spread the asphalt material on the ground, and then uses a spreading plate to level it.
[0003] During the process of leveling the asphalt on the paving plate, asphalt will stick to the bottom surface. If it is not cleaned in time, the long-term accumulation of asphalt will affect the leveling effect of the paving plate. However, since the bottom surface of the paving plate is facing downward and the distance between it and the ground is limited, it is inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an asphalt paver for municipal engineering.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses an asphalt paver for municipal engineering, comprising a paver body and a paving seat arranged at the rear of the paver body, wherein an adjustment component for adjusting the paving thickness is provided on a side of the paving seat close to the paver body, and the adjustment component is fixedly connected to the paver body;
[0007] The bottom end of the paving seat is provided with a paving plate, and both sides of the top of the paving plate are fixedly provided with T-shaped limit blocks, and the limit blocks are matched and arranged in a limit slot 1 opened at the bottom end of the paving seat;
[0008] Limiting components for fixing the positions of two limiting blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the paving seat, and the top of the paving seat is provided with two limiting slots that cooperate with the two limiting blocks in the vertical direction, and the limiting slots are communicated with one side of the paving seat.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment component includes a hydraulic cylinder and a fixed seat. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the paver body, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed seat. The fixed seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back side of the paving seat.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the paving seat can be driven to adjust its position upward or downward through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, fixed seats 2 are fixedly provided on both sides of fixed seat 1 on the paving seat, studs are fixedly provided on the tops of the two fixed seats 2, and a sliding seat is slidably provided on the tops of the studs, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the paver body.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the two studs can limit the movement of the paving seat, thereby improving the position stability of the paving seat when it moves.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom and top of the slide seat on the stud are respectively threadedly connected with a support nut and a tightening nut.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the stud can be tightly fixed through the cooperation of the supporting nut and the tightening nut.
[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a screw column with a diamond groove on the top, and the screw column is cooperatedly arranged in a sink groove on the top of the paving seat. The screw column is rotatably connected to the paving seat, and a screw rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screw column, and the external thread of the screw rod is connected to a screw barrel.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw rod can be driven to rotate by twisting the screw column.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of guide blocks are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the screw barrel along the circumferential direction, and the guide blocks are slidably arranged in guide grooves provided on the paving seat.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide block cooperates with the guide groove to limit the position of the screw barrel, so that the screw barrel can only move upward or downward in the vertical direction.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slot that matches the screw barrel is provided at the top of the limit block.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution: the position of the limit block can be limited and fixed by plugging the screw barrel into the slot.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, handles are fixedly provided on both sides of the front of the paving board.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the paving board can be conveniently moved by pulling the handle.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. For this type of asphalt paver for municipal engineering, when it is necessary to clean the bottom end surface of the paving board, you can twist the screw column to drive the screw barrel to move upward, separate the screw barrel from the slot, and then pull the handle to move the limit block out of the limit slot one, so that the paving board can be disassembled from the bottom end of the paving seat, and then place the two limit blocks in the two limit slots two respectively. At this time, the bottom end surface of the paving board can be placed vertically, and then the paving board can be cleaned conveniently and quickly with the cleaning tool.
[0025] 2. This type of asphalt paver for municipal engineering can drive the paving base to move up or down through the extension or contraction of the hydraulic cylinder, and then fix the position of the studs through the coordination of the support nuts and the tightening nuts. In this way, the position of the paving plate can be adjusted according to the actual paving thickness of the asphalt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the paving base and the main body of an asphalt paver for municipal engineering of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment component of an asphalt paver for municipal engineering in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a paving seat of an asphalt paver for municipal engineering according to the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view A of an asphalt paver for municipal engineering of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a paving plate when a limiting card block and a limiting card slot 2 of an asphalt paver for municipal engineering are connected.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Spreader body; 2. Spreader seat; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Hydraulic cylinder; 32. Fixed seat 1; 33. Fixed seat 2; 34. Stud; 35. Slide; 36. Support nut; 37. Tightening nut; 4. Spreader plate; 5. Limit block; 6. Limit slot 1; 7. Limit assembly; 71. Screw column; 72. Screw rod; 73. Screw barrel; 74. Guide block; 8. Limit slot 2; 9. Slot; 10. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0034] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is an asphalt paver for municipal engineering, comprising a paver body 1 and a paving base 2 arranged behind the paver body 1. An adjustment component 3 for adjusting the paving thickness is provided on the side of the paving base 2 close to the paver body 1. The adjustment component 3 is fixedly connected to the paver body 1.
[0035] The bottom end of the paving seat 2 is provided with a paving plate 4, and both sides of the top of the paving plate 4 are fixedly provided with T-shaped limit blocks 5, and the limit blocks 5 are matched and arranged in a limit slot 6 opened at the bottom end of the paving seat 2;
[0036] Limiting components 7 for fixing the positions of the two limiting blocks 5 are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the paving seat 2, and the top of the paving seat 2 is provided with limiting slots 8 that cooperate with the two limiting blocks 5 in the vertical direction, and the limiting slots 8 are communicated with one side of the paving seat 2.
[0037] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment component 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 31 and a fixing seat 32. The hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the paver body 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 32. The fixing seat 32 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back side of the paving seat 2. The paving seat 2 is fixed with a fixing seat 2 33 on both sides of the fixing seat 1 32. The tops of the two fixing seats 2 33 are fixed with studs 34. The tops of the studs 34 are slidably provided with a slide 35. The slide 35 is fixedly connected to the paver body 1. The bottom and top of the slide 35 on the stud 34 are respectively threaded with a support nut 36 and a tightening nut 37.
[0038] The hydraulic cylinder 31 is connected to the hydraulic station. The extension or contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 31 can drive the paving seat 2 to move upward or downward, and then the position of the stud 34 is fixed by cooperating with the support nut 36 and the tightening nut 37. In this way, the position of the paving plate 4 can be adjusted according to the actual paving thickness of the asphalt.
[0039] Among them, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the limiting assembly 7 includes a screw column 71 with a diamond groove on the top, and the screw column 71 is matched and arranged in a sink groove opened at the top of the paving seat 2, and a screw rod 72 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the screw column 71, and the screw rod 72 is rotatably connected to the paving seat 2 through a bearing, and the external thread of the screw rod 72 is connected to a screw barrel 73, and the outer wall of the screw barrel 73 is provided with a plurality of guide blocks 74 at equal distances along the circumferential direction, and the guide blocks 74 are matched and slidably arranged in the guide groove opened on the paving seat 2, and the top of the limiting block 5 is provided with a slot 9 that matches the screw barrel 73.
[0040] The screw column 71 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the external wrench and the diamond groove. The rotation of the screw column 71 drives the screw rod 72 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 72 drives the screw barrel 73 threadedly connected to it to move downward until the screw barrel 73 is moved into the slot 9, thereby achieving the limit fixation of the position of the limit block 5.
[0041] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, handles 10 are fixedly provided on both sides of the front side of the paving board 4.
[0042] The provided handle 10 facilitates the pulling and moving of the paving board 4 .
[0043] Working principle: when it is necessary to clean the bottom end surface of the paving board 4, you can twist the screw column 71 to drive the screw barrel 73 to move upward, separate the screw barrel 73 from the slot 9, and then pull the handle 10 to move the limit block 5 out of the limit slot 1 6, so that the paving board 4 can be disassembled from the bottom end of the paving seat 2, and then the two limit blocks 5 are respectively placed in the two limit slots 2 8. At this time, the bottom end surface of the paving board 4 can be placed vertically, and then the paving board 4 can be cleaned conveniently and quickly with the cleaning tool.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An asphalt paver for municipal engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a paver main body (1) and a paving seat (2) arranged at the rear of the paver main body (1); an adjustment component (3) for adjusting the paving thickness is provided on a side of the paving seat (2) close to the paver main body (1); the adjustment component (3) is fixedly connected to the paver main body (1); The bottom end of the paving seat (2) is provided with a paving plate (4), and T-shaped limit blocks (5) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top end of the paving plate (4), and the limit blocks (5) are matched and arranged in a limit slot (6) opened at the bottom end of the paving seat (2); Limiting components (7) for fixing the positions of the two limiting blocks (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the paving seat (2), and the top of the paving seat (2) is matched with the two limiting blocks (5) in the vertical direction to form a second limiting slot (8), and the second limiting slot (8) is communicated with a side surface of the paving seat (2).
2. The asphalt paver for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (31) and a fixing seat (32), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the paver body (1), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (32), and the fixing seat (32) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back side of the paving seat (2).
3. The asphalt paver for municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second fixing seat (33) is fixedly provided on both sides of the first fixing seat (32) on the paving seat (2), a stud (34) is fixedly provided on the top of each of the two second fixing seats (33), a slide seat (35) is slidably provided on the top of the stud (34), and the slide seat (35) is fixedly connected to the paving machine body (1).
4. The asphalt paver for municipal engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom and top of the slide seat (35) on the stud (34) are respectively threadedly connected with a support nut (36) and a tightening nut (37).
5. The asphalt paver for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (7) includes a screw column (71) with a diamond-shaped groove at the top, and the screw column (71) is arranged in a sink groove at the top of the paving seat (2). The screw column (71) is rotatably connected to the paving seat (2), and a screw rod (72) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screw column (71), and the external thread of the screw rod (72) is connected to a screw barrel (73).
6. The asphalt paver for municipal engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw barrel (73) is provided with a plurality of guide blocks (74) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the guide blocks (74) are slidably arranged in guide grooves provided on the paving seat (2).
7. The asphalt paver for municipal engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the limit block (5) is provided with a slot (9) that matches the screw barrel (73).
8. The asphalt paver for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (10) are fixedly provided on both sides of the front side of the paving board (4).