Safe operation conversion frame body for repairing outer wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction of building facades, in particular to a safety operation conversion frame body for repairing an outer wall. Which comprises an operation frame body and is characterized by further comprising a reverse pulling frame body, the reverse pulling frame body is arranged on the ground and connected with the operation frame body after bypassing an obstacle, and a reverse pulling structure is arranged on the reverse pulling frame body so that the operation frame body and the reverse pulling frame body can be kept balanced. According to the utility model, the detachable and recyclable profile steel frame body is used as a stress conversion body, and a stable base is provided for the upper frame body, so that the external facade transformation operation is safely and reliably carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction of building facades, in particular to a safe operation conversion frame for repairing exterior walls. Background Art

[0002] At present, urban construction has gradually entered the era of inventory. The residential and commercial areas in the main urban area are close to and, after decades of use, there is a great need for renewal and renovation, especially the facade. On the one hand, it represents the image of the city. On the other hand, due to the backward waterproofing technology of old buildings, the hidden dangers of facade leakage have increased and urgently need to be repaired. Therefore, more and more cities or blocks are joining the ranks of facade renewal and renovation.

[0003] Facade work on new buildings often utilizes double-row floor-mounted scaffolding, cantilevered scaffolding, or hanging baskets. However, the renovation of facades on older urban buildings differs significantly from new construction. Rooftops are often cluttered with air conditioners and other equipment, occupying significant space and making it impossible to set up hanging baskets for overhead work. Therefore, external scaffolding is often used. However, many buildings, such as street-side shops, office buildings, and residential buildings, often have gatehouses and awnings. These established obstacles make it impossible to properly erect scaffolding along the facade from the ground. These gatehouses and awnings are often insufficiently rigid to serve as a stable foundation to support the weight of the scaffolding. Furthermore, removing these obstacles and then erecting scaffolding would be prohibitively expensive.

[0004] Summarizing the existing facade renovation safety construction technology, there are the following problems:

[0005] 1. The roof space of some buildings is limited and it is not possible to install operating facilities such as hanging baskets;

[0006] 2. In order to prevent damage to the interior decoration layer of existing buildings, it is not advisable to install through-wall screws or cantilever scaffolding;

[0007] 3. If there are no cantilevered components on the facade, the external frame can be erected normally; if the ground scaffolding encounters obstacles, it will be erected directly upwards, which will cause it to be too far away from the exterior wall, affecting operation and safety;

[0008] 4. If ordinary steel pipes are used for horizontal reinforcement, the rigidity is often insufficient, which may easily cause safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0009] In order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair.

[0010] A safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair includes an operating frame body and a reverse pull frame body. The reverse pull frame body is arranged on the ground and connected to the operating frame body after bypassing obstacles. A reverse pull structure is arranged on the reverse pull frame body to keep the operating frame body and the reverse pull frame body balanced.

[0011] The safety operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair and the anti-pull frame are assembled, which are spliced ​​with steel sections according to the volume of the obstacle and can bypass the obstacle.

[0012] The above-mentioned safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair and the reverse tension frame are fixed to the ground by expansion bolts.

[0013] The above-mentioned safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair, the anti-tension frame comprises a support beam (1), an adjustment beam (2), a anti-tension beam (3), a first column (4), a second column (5), an upper column (6), a first turnbuckle bolt (7), a second turnbuckle bolt (8), high-strength connecting bolts and expansion bolts; wherein,

[0014] The support beam (1) is a fixed component, with two short steel pipes welded to the upper part. When the external frame is erected later, the external frame uprights are placed on the short steel pipes to prevent the external frame from moving. The end steel plates are welded to both ends of the steel section, and circular high-strength bolt holes are drilled.

[0015] The adjusting beam (2) is a connecting member, and the length of its steel section is related to the width of the existing building cantilever member; when reinforcement is required, a lifting lug is welded on the upper part of one end of the steel section, and the lifting lug is made of thick steel plate; end steel plates are welded to both ends of the steel section, and bolt holes are drilled; stiffening plates are set corresponding to the column positions, and elliptical bolt holes are drilled on the upper and lower flange plates;

[0016] A counter-tension beam (3) is provided on a counter-tension frame body composed of a support beam (1), an adjustment beam (2), a first column (4), and an upper column (6); a cable is provided on the counter-tension beam (3) and is tightened and fixed by a first turnbuckle bolt (7) and a second turnbuckle bolt (8).

[0017] The safety operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair has an adjustment beam (2) that is a universal component with lengths of 1.0m, 1.5m, 2.0m, and 3.0m.

[0018] The utility model proposes a detachable and recyclable steel frame as a force conversion body, which provides a stable base for the upper frame, so that the facade renovation work can be carried out safely and reliably; the main components can be formed into customized components, which is convenient for engineering processing and manufacturing; the component materials can be recycled and reused; the conversion frame can be combined with the actual situation on site, and the size can be freely selected and adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the frame shown in the utility model Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the frame shown in the utility model Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection requested by this application.

[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 A safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair includes an operating frame body and a counter-pull frame. The counter-pull frame is set on the ground and connected to the operating frame body after bypassing obstacles. A counter-pull structure is set on the counter-pull frame to keep the operating frame body and the counter-pull frame balanced.

[0023] The safety operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair and the anti-pull frame are assembled, which are spliced ​​with steel sections according to the volume of the obstacle and can bypass the obstacle.

[0024] The above-mentioned safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair and the reverse tension frame are fixed to the ground by expansion bolts.

[0025] The above-mentioned safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair, the anti-tension frame comprises a support beam (1), an adjustment beam (2), a anti-tension beam (3), a first column (4), a second column (5), an upper column (6), a first turnbuckle bolt (7), a second turnbuckle bolt (8), high-strength connecting bolts and expansion bolts; wherein,

[0026] The support beam (1) is a fixed component, with two short steel pipes welded to the upper part. When the external frame is erected later, the external frame uprights are placed on the short steel pipes to prevent the external frame from moving. The end steel plates are welded to both ends of the steel section, and circular high-strength bolt holes are drilled.

[0027] The adjusting beam (2) is a connecting member, and the length of its steel section is related to the width of the existing building cantilever member; when reinforcement is required, a lifting lug is welded on the upper part of one end of the steel section, and the lifting lug is made of thick steel plate; end steel plates are welded to both ends of the steel section, and bolt holes are drilled; stiffening plates are set corresponding to the column positions, and elliptical bolt holes are drilled on the upper and lower flange plates;

[0028] A counter-tension beam (3) is provided on a counter-tension frame body composed of a support beam (1), an adjustment beam (2), a first column (4), and an upper column (6); a cable is provided on the counter-tension beam (3) and is tightened and fixed by a first turnbuckle bolt (7) and a second turnbuckle bolt (8).

[0029] The safety operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair has an adjustment beam (2) that is a universal component with lengths of 1.0m, 1.5m, 2.0m, and 3.0m.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, when the cantilever components of the existing building are relatively short, and the stiffness of the support beam 1 and the adjustment beam 2 can meet the requirements of supporting the upper frame, the frame can be erected only by the support beam 1, the adjustment beam 2, the column 4 and the related connecting bolts.

[0031] The installation method includes the following steps:

[0032] Step A: Before erecting the frame, measure the dimensions of the existing building facade and cantilever components, and then determine the width and minimum height of the support system through calculation;

[0033] Step B: Fix the column 4 to the ground with expansion bolts;

[0034] Step C: The support beam 1 is connected to the adjustment beam 2 through high-strength bolts;

[0035] Step D: The assembly of the support beam 1 and the adjustment beam 2 is fixed to the facade of the existing building exterior wall with expansion bolts at one end, and connected to the column 4 with bolts at the other end;

[0036] Step E: After the steel frame is erected, the upper external frame is erected according to the conventional method. Example

[0037] When the cantilevered member of an existing building is long and the stiffness of the support beam 1 and the adjustment beam 2 alone is insufficient to support the upper frame, the erection method includes the following steps:

[0038] Step A: Before erecting the frame, measure the dimensions of the existing building facade and cantilever components, and then determine the width and minimum height of the support system through calculation;

[0039] Step B: Fix the column 4 to the ground with expansion bolts;

[0040] Step C: The support beam 1 is connected to the adjustment beam 2 through high-strength bolts;

[0041] Step D: The assembly of the support beam 1 and the adjustment beam 2 is fixed to the facade of the existing building exterior wall with expansion bolts at one end, and connected to the column 4 with bolts at the other end;

[0042] Step E: Fix the column 5 to the ground with expansion bolts;

[0043] Step F: The two ends of the tension beam 3 are connected to the adjustment beam 2 and the column 5 respectively through high-strength bolts;

[0044] Step G: The upper column is connected to the adjustment beam 2 by bolts;

[0045] Step H: The turnbuckles 7 and 8 are connected to the adjustment beam 2, the tension beam 3, and the upper column 6 through the lifting lugs to form a stable steel structure.

[0046] Step I: After the steel frame is erected, the upper external frame is erected according to the conventional method.

[0047] The above are only embodiments provided for this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair, comprising an operation frame body, characterized by: The utility model also includes a reverse pulling frame body, which is arranged on the ground and connected to the operating frame body after bypassing obstacles. A reverse pulling structure is arranged on the reverse pulling frame body to keep the operating frame body and the reverse pulling frame body balanced.

2. The safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair according to claim 1 is characterized by: The anti-pull frame is assembled, which is made of steel sections according to the volume of the obstacle and can bypass the obstacle.

3. The safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The anti-tension frame is fixed to the ground by expansion bolts.

4. The safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The anti-tension frame comprises a support beam (1), an adjustment beam (2), a anti-tension beam (3), a first column (4), a second column (5), an upper column (6), a first turnbuckle bolt (7), a second turnbuckle bolt (8), high-strength connecting bolts and expansion bolts; wherein, The support beam (1) is a fixed component, with two short steel pipes welded to the upper part. When the external frame is erected later, the external frame uprights are placed on the short steel pipes to prevent the external frame from moving. The end steel plates are welded to both ends of the steel section, and circular high-strength bolt holes are drilled. The adjusting beam (2) is a connecting member, and the length of its steel section is related to the width of the existing building cantilever member. When reinforcement is required, a lifting lug is welded on the upper part of one end of the steel section, and the lifting lug is made of thick steel plate; end steel plates are welded to both ends of the steel section, and bolt holes are drilled; stiffening plates are set corresponding to the column positions, and elliptical bolt holes are drilled on the upper and lower flange plates; A counter-tension beam (3) is provided on a counter-tension frame body composed of a support beam (1), an adjustment beam (2), a first column (4), and an upper column (6); a cable is provided on the counter-tension beam (3) and is tightened and fixed by a first turnbuckle bolt (7) and a second turnbuckle bolt (8).

5. The safe operation conversion frame for exterior wall repair according to claim 4 is characterized by: The regulating beam (2) is a universal member with lengths of 1.0m, 1.5m, 2.0m and 3.0m.

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