Unmanned aerial vehicle traction device

By using a parallelogram structure and a hydraulic cylinder to adjust the distance of the traction rod in the drone traction device, combined with the design of a U-shaped positioning pin and a damping spring, the problem that the existing technology cannot adapt to the height difference between the drone and the tractor at the same time is solved, and the flexible adaptability and convenient connection of the traction device are achieved.

CN223371148UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23JIANGXI FEIKE AVIATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423021728.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When adjusting the existing drone towing rod to the towing holes at different heights, it cannot adapt to the needs of the drone and the towing vehicle at the same time, resulting in inconvenience in operation.

Method used

The adjustment structure is formed by a parallelogram of the traction rod main rod, the traction rod auxiliary rod and the connecting rod. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the traction rod auxiliary rod to adjust the distance between the traction rod main rod and the auxiliary rod. The convenient connection of the traction head is achieved through the U-shaped locating pin, damping spring and limit block.

Benefits of technology

The traction device can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the height differences between different drones and tractors, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223371148U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle traction device which comprises a traction rod main rod, and the side surface of the traction rod main rod is connected with moving wheels through a connecting frame. By adopting the adjusting structure, the traction rod main rod, the traction rod auxiliary rod and the connecting rod form a parallelogram, when the hydraulic cylinder is utilized to push the traction rod auxiliary rod, the angle between the connecting rod and the traction rod main rod can be changed, and the distance between the traction rod main rod and the traction rod auxiliary rod can be adjusted; the distance between the traction rod main rod and the ground is fixed, when the distance between the traction rod auxiliary rod and the traction rod main rod changes, the distance between the traction rod auxiliary rod and the ground can be directly adjusted, and then the two ends of the traction device can adapt to different unmanned aerial vehicles and tractors; and the practicability of the traction device is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) traction, in particular to a UAV traction device. Background Art

[0002] The drone towing bar is mainly used to tow the drone on and off the runway and for short-distance movement in flat areas such as aprons and hangars. The towing bar can be towed by a vehicle with a towing hook or by manpower.

[0003] Existing towing rod structures mostly use a whole metal rod. When dealing with towing holes at different heights, the inclination angle between the towing rod and the ground is adjusted. This makes one end of the towing rod higher than the other end, resulting in one end of the towing rod being able to adapt to the towing hole of the drone but not the towing hole of the towing vehicle. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a UAV traction device, which has the advantage of being able to adjust the traction structure, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the advantages of the above-mentioned adjustment traction structure, the specific technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a drone traction device, including a traction rod main rod, the side surface of the traction rod main rod is connected to the moving wheel through a connecting frame, the side surface of the traction rod main rod is connected to the adjustment structure through a rotating shaft, the end of the adjustment structure is provided with a hinge, and the hinge is fixedly connected to the traction frame, the side surface of the traction frame is provided with a traction head, the side surface of the traction head is provided with a concave hole, and a U-shaped locating pin is provided at the concave hole, and the U-shaped locating pin is slidably connected to the traction head, and the adjustment structure is composed of a connecting rod, a traction rod sub-rod and a hydraulic cylinder, the traction rod main rod is connected to the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the connecting rod is connected to the traction rod sub-rod through a rotating shaft, one side of the traction rod sub-rod is connected to the hydraulic cylinder through a rotating shaft, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the traction rod main rod through a rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a damping spring is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped positioning pin, a limiting block is provided on one side of the damping spring, and the limiting block is welded to the end of the U-shaped positioning pin.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing hole is provided on the side surface of the connecting rod, and a magnet is provided in the fixing hole. A fixing rod is provided on one side of the magnet, and the fixing rod is connected to the traction rod main rod through a rotating shaft, and a magnet is provided at the end of the fixing rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder is a manual hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a push-pull handle is provided on the upper surface of the traction rod auxiliary rod, and a rubber sleeve is provided on the surface of the push-pull handle.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixed handle is provided on the outer side of the U-shaped positioning pin.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a UAV towing device with the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model adopts an adjustment structure. Since a parallelogram is formed between the traction rod main rod, the traction rod auxiliary rod and the connecting rod, when the traction rod auxiliary rod is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder, the angle between the connecting rod and the traction rod main rod will change, and then the distance between the traction rod main rod and the traction rod auxiliary rod will be adjusted. Therefore, the distance between the traction rod main rod and the ground is fixed. Therefore, when the distance between the traction rod auxiliary rod and the traction rod main rod changes, the distance between the traction rod auxiliary rod and the ground will be directly adjusted, so that the two ends of the traction device can adapt to different drones and tractors, which greatly improves the practicality of the traction device.

[0016] (2) The utility model adopts a U-shaped positioning pin, a damping spring and a limit block. When the connection operation is performed, the traction head is placed at the traction hole, the U-shaped positioning pin is pulled outward, and one end of the U-shaped positioning pin is aligned with the traction hole. Under the reaction force of the damping spring, the U-shaped positioning pin can be pulled back, so that the traction structures are connected to each other. The operation is simple and the connection convenience is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a UAV traction device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a traction frame connection structure of a UAV traction device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod portion of a UAV traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Main rod of traction rod; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Adjustment structure; 4. Traction head; 5. Traction frame; 6. U-shaped positioning pin; 7. Push-pull handle; 8. Fixed handle; 9. Limit block; 10. Damping spring; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Auxiliary rod of traction rod; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Concave hole; 15. Fixed rod; 16. Magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a drone traction device is provided.

[0025] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Figure 1-3 As shown, a drone traction device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a traction rod main rod 1, the side surface of the traction rod main rod 1 is connected to a moving wheel 2 through a connecting frame, the side surface of the traction rod main rod 1 is connected to an adjustment structure 3 through a rotating shaft, the end of the adjustment structure 3 is provided with a hinge, and the hinge is fixedly connected to the traction frame 5, the side surface of the traction frame 5 is provided with a traction head 4, the side surface of the traction head 4 is provided with a recessed hole 14, and a U-shaped positioning pin 6 is provided at the recessed hole 14, the U-shaped positioning pin 6 is slidably connected to the traction head 4, the adjustment structure 3 is composed of a connecting rod 13, a traction rod sub-rod 12 and a hydraulic cylinder 11, the traction rod main rod 1 is connected to the connecting rod 13 through a rotating shaft, the connecting rod 13 is connected to the traction rod sub-rod 12 through a rotating shaft, one side of the traction rod sub-rod 12 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 11 through a rotating shaft, and the hydraulic cylinder 11 is connected to the traction rod main rod 1 through a rotating shaft.

[0026] In one embodiment, by adopting the adjustment structure 3, since a parallelogram is formed between the traction rod main rod 1, the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 and the connecting rod 13, when the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 11, the angle between the connecting rod 13 and the traction rod main rod 1 will change, and then the distance between the traction rod main rod 1 and the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 will be adjusted. Therefore, the distance between the traction rod main rod 1 and the ground is fixed, so when the distance between the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 and the traction rod main rod 1 changes, the distance between the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 and the ground will be directly adjusted, so that the two ends of the traction device can adapt to different drones and tractors, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the traction device.

[0027] Specifically, a damping spring 10 is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped positioning pin 6 , a limiting block 9 is provided on one side of the damping spring 10 , and the limiting block 9 is welded to the end of the U-shaped positioning pin 6 .

[0028] In one embodiment, by adopting a U-shaped positioning pin 6, a damping spring 10 and a limit block 9, when the connection operation is performed, the traction head 4 is placed at the traction hole, the U-shaped positioning pin 6 is pulled outward, and one end of the U-shaped positioning pin 6 is aligned with the traction hole. Under the reaction force of the damping spring 10, the U-shaped positioning pin 6 can be pulled back, so that the traction structures are connected to each other, the operation is simple, and the connection convenience is greatly improved.

[0029] Specifically, a fixing hole is provided on the side surface of the connecting rod 13, and a magnet 16 is provided in the fixing hole. A fixing rod 15 is provided on one side of the magnet 16, and the fixing rod 15 is connected to the traction rod main rod 1 through a rotating shaft, and a magnet 16 is provided at the end of the fixing rod 15.

[0030] In one embodiment, after adjusting the height of the traction structure, the fixing rod 15 is rotated around the rotating shaft so that the fixing rod 15 is stuck in the fixing hole, and the fixing rod 15 is fixed by the magnetic effect of the magnet 16, thereby fixing the inclination angle of the connecting rod 13.

[0031] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is a manual hydraulic cylinder 11 .

[0032] In one embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 11 can be manually operated to push the adjustment structure 3 .

[0033] Specifically, a push-pull handle 7 is provided on the upper surface of the traction rod auxiliary rod 12, and the surface of the push-pull handle 7 is covered with a rubber sleeve.

[0034] In one embodiment, by pushing and pulling the handle 7, the traction rod main rod 1 is conveniently pulled to adjust the position of the traction rod main rod 1.

[0035] Specifically, a fixing handle 8 is provided on the outer side surface of the U-shaped positioning pin 6 .

[0036] In one embodiment, the U-shaped positioning pin 6 is pulled outward using the fixed handle 8 .

[0037] Working principle: By adopting the adjustment structure 3, a parallelogram is formed between the traction rod main rod 1, the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 and the connecting rod 13. When the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 11, the angle between the connecting rod 13 and the traction rod main rod 1 will change, thereby adjusting the distance between the traction rod main rod 1 and the traction rod auxiliary rod 12. Therefore, the distance between the traction rod main rod 1 and the ground is fixed. Therefore, when the distance between the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 and the traction rod main rod 1 changes, the distance between the traction rod auxiliary rod 12 and the ground will be directly adjusted, thereby enabling the two ends of the traction device to adapt to different drones and tractors, greatly improving the practicality of the traction device; by adopting the U-shaped locating pin 6, the damping spring 10 and the limit block 9, when the connection operation is carried out, the traction head 4 is placed at the traction hole, the U-shaped locating pin 6 is pulled outward, and one end of the U-shaped locating pin 6 is aligned with the traction hole. Under the reaction force of the damping spring 10, the U-shaped locating pin 6 can be pulled back, so that the traction structures are connected to each other, which is simple to operate and greatly improves the convenience of connection.

[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A UAV traction device, comprising a traction rod main rod (1), characterized in that: The side surface of the traction rod main rod (1) is connected to the moving wheel (2) via a connecting frame, the side surface of the traction rod main rod (1) is connected to the adjustment structure (3) via a rotating shaft, the end of the adjustment structure (3) is provided with a hinge, and the hinge is fixedly connected to the traction frame (5), the side surface of the traction frame (5) is provided with a traction head (4), the side surface of the traction head (4) is provided with a concave hole (14), and the concave hole (14) is provided with a U-shaped positioning pin (6), the U-shaped positioning pin (6) is slidably connected to the traction head (4), the adjustment structure (3) is composed of a connecting rod (13), a traction rod auxiliary rod (12) and a hydraulic cylinder (11), the traction rod main rod (1) is connected to the connecting rod (13) via a rotating shaft, the connecting rod (13) is connected to the traction rod auxiliary rod (12) via a rotating shaft, one side of the traction rod auxiliary rod (12) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (11) via a rotating shaft, and the hydraulic cylinder (11) is connected to the traction rod main rod (1) via a rotating shaft.

2. The UAV traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping spring (10) is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped positioning pin (6), a limiting block (9) is provided on one side of the damping spring (10), and the limiting block (9) is welded to the end of the U-shaped positioning pin (6).

3. The UAV traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole is provided on the side surface of the connecting rod (13), and a magnet (16) is provided in the fixing hole. A fixing rod (15) is provided on one side of the magnet (16), and the fixing rod (15) is connected to the traction rod main rod (1) via a rotating shaft, and a magnet (16) is provided at the end of the fixing rod (15).

4. The UAV traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (11) is a manual hydraulic cylinder (11).

5. The UAV traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push-pull handle (7) is provided on the upper surface of the traction rod auxiliary rod (12), and a rubber sleeve is provided on the surface of the push-pull handle (7).

6. The UAV traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed handle (8) is provided on the outer side of the U-shaped positioning pin (6).