Solid waste and biomass guiding and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment, in particular to a solid waste and biomass guiding and conveying device which comprises a fixing frame and a supporting frame, conveying rollers are rotationally connected in the fixing frame and the supporting frame, the multiple conveying rollers are connected through a skirt edge conveying belt, and a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the skirt edge conveying belt. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the fixing frame, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, side frames are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the fixing frame, position adjusting pieces are arranged in the two side frames, and a tensioning roller is connected between the two side frames through the position adjusting pieces; the conveying height of the skirt edge conveying belt can be adjusted, so that the skirt edge conveying belt can convey solid waste materials or biomass guide materials to different heights, the practicability and applicability of the whole equipment are finally improved, and the skirt edge conveying device is more convenient for operators to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment, in particular to a solid waste and biomass material guiding and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Biomass mainly refers to materials such as straw, trees and other wood cellulose (lignin for short) other than grain and fruit in the agricultural and forestry production process, waste materials from the agricultural product processing industry, agricultural and forestry waste, and livestock manure and waste in the animal husbandry production process; solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials that pollute the environment and are discarded because they cannot be used at a certain time and place; when transporting solid waste and biomass guide materials, a conveying device is required to transport them.

[0003] There are many types of existing conveying equipment, and the conveying height is fixed and inconvenient to adjust. For different solid waste or biomass guide materials, they need to be transported to different heights. At this time, different equipment can only be replaced, resulting in low practicality of the existing equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to design a solid waste and biomass guide conveying device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a solid waste and biomass material conveying device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a solid waste and biomass material guide and conveying device, comprising a fixed frame and a support frame, wherein the fixed frame and the support frame are both rotatably connected to conveying rollers, a plurality of conveying rollers are connected by skirt conveyor belts, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the skirt conveyor belt, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support frame, the front and rear ends of the fixed frame are both fixedly connected to side frames, position adjustment members are provided inside the side frames on both sides, and a tensioning roller is connected between the side frames on both sides via the position adjustment member;

[0006] The position adjusting member includes a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove, a nut, a threaded rod, a support seat and a sliding block. The upper end surfaces of the side frames on both sides are provided with a first sliding groove, and the end surfaces of the side frames on both sides away from each other are provided with a second sliding groove. The first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are connected to each other, and the interiors of the two first sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, and the ends of the two sliding blocks close to each other are fixedly connected to the support seat, and the tensioning roller is rotatably connected between the two support seats and rotatably connected to the two support seats. The ends of the two sliding blocks away from each other are fixedly connected with threaded rods, and the two threaded rods respectively pass through the two second sliding grooves. The circumferential surfaces of the two threaded rods are threadedly connected with nuts, and the two nuts are located on the side of the side frames on both sides away from each other.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the front end of the left conveying roller, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The interior of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to two first positioning wheels, and the two first positioning wheels are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the partition.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Two groups of bearing seats are fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame. The two groups of bearing seats are respectively located on the left and right sides of the tensioning roller. Each group of bearing seats is provided with two, and are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the partition. The interiors of the multiple bearing seats are all rotatably connected to the second positioning wheels, and the second positioning wheels located at the front and rear ends are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the multiple partitions.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A material guide plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame, and the material guide plate gradually tilts downward from left to right.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] There are two electric telescopic rods, both located at the bottom end of the support frame.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Compared with the existing technology, this solid waste and biomass guide conveying device can adjust the conveyable height of the skirt conveyor belt through the mutual cooperation of the electric telescopic rod, the tensioning roller and the position adjustment member, so that the skirt conveyor belt can convey solid waste or biomass guide materials to different heights, thereby ultimately improving the practicality and applicability of the overall equipment and making it more convenient for operators to use.

[0019] 2. Compared with the existing technology, this solid waste and biomass guide conveying device can improve the stability of the skirt conveyor belt during operation through the mutual cooperation of the first positioning wheel and the second positioning wheel, so that it can convey solid waste and biomass guide materials more smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solid waste and biomass material conveying device proposed in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a solid waste and biomass material conveying device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a solid waste and biomass material conveying device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solid waste and biomass material conveying device proposed in the present invention from a top view;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a solid waste and biomass material conveying device proposed in the present invention, viewed from the right.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Skirt conveyor belt; 3. Partition; 4. Support frame; 5. Guide plate; 6. Motor; 7. Driving wheel; 8. First positioning wheel; 9. Bearing seat; 10. Second positioning wheel; 11. Side frame; 12. Driven wheel; 13. Belt; 14. Conveyor roller; 15. First sliding groove; 16. Tensioning roller; 17. Second sliding groove; 18. Support seat; 19. Sliding block; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Nut; 22. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a solid waste and biomass material conveying device, including a fixed frame 1 and a support frame 4, the fixed frame 1 and the support frame 4 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying roller 14, the multiple conveying rollers 14 are connected by a skirt conveyor belt 2, the outer surface of the skirt conveyor belt 2 is fixedly connected to a plurality of partitions 3, the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 22, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4, the front and rear ends of the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected to the side frames 11, the inside of the side frames 11 on both sides are provided with position adjustment parts, and the tensioning rollers 16 are connected between the side frames 11 on both sides through the position adjustment parts;

[0028] The position adjustment part includes a first sliding groove 15, a second sliding groove 17, a nut 21, a threaded rod 20, a support seat 18 and a sliding block 19. The upper end surfaces of the side frames 11 on both sides are provided with a first sliding groove 15, and the end surfaces of the side frames 11 on both sides that are away from each other are provided with a second sliding groove 17. The first sliding groove 15 and the second sliding groove 17 are connected to each other. The interiors of the two first sliding grooves 15 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 19, and the ends of the two sliding blocks 19 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the support seat 18, and the tensioning roller 16 is rotatably connected between the two support seats 18 and is rotatably connected to the two support seats 18. The ends of the two sliding blocks 19 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a threaded rod 20, and the two threaded rods 20 respectively pass through the two second sliding grooves 17. The circumferential surfaces of the two threaded rods 20 are threadedly connected with nuts 21, and the two nuts 21 are located on the side of the side frames 11 that are away from each other. During operation, the utility model can adjust the conveying height of the skirt conveyor belt 2, so that the skirt conveyor belt 2 can convey solid waste or biomass guide materials to different heights, which ultimately improves the practicality and applicability of the overall equipment and is more convenient for operators to use.

[0029] Furthermore, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame 1. The output shaft end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 7. The front end of the left conveyor roller 14 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 12. The driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 12 are connected by a belt 13. During operation, the motor 6 drives the driving wheel 7 to rotate. At this time, the belt 13 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate, which in turn first drives the left conveyor roller 14 to rotate. With the cooperation of multiple conveyor rollers 14 in other positions, it drives the skirt conveyor belt 2 to rotate. Therefore, the motor 6 can indirectly provide power for the operation of the skirt conveyor belt 2, so that the skirt conveyor belt 2 can be used to transport solid waste and biomass guide materials.

[0030] Furthermore, two first positioning wheels 8 are rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed frame 1, and the two first positioning wheels 8 are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the partition 3. Two sets of bearing seats 9 are fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame 1, and the two sets of bearing seats 9 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the tensioning roller 16. Each set of bearing seats 9 is provided with two, and they are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the partition 3. Second positioning wheels 10 are rotatably connected to the interior of each of the multiple bearing seats 9, and the second positioning wheels 10 located at the front and rear ends are respectively located at the front and rear ends of multiple partitions 3. During operation, the two first positioning wheels 8 press against the upper end of the skirt conveyor belt 2, and the multiple second positioning wheels 10 are located at the lower end of the skirt conveyor belt 2. This improves the stability of the skirt conveyor belt 2 during operation, allowing it to more smoothly convey solid waste and biomass materials.

[0031] Furthermore, a guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame 4, and the guide plate 5 gradually tilts downward from left to right. During operation, the guide plate 5 plays a guiding role, and the materials dropped from the skirt conveyor belt 2 can slide down smoothly along the guide plate 5.

[0032] Furthermore, two electric telescopic rods 22 are provided, and both are located at the bottom end of the support frame 4. When in operation, the two electric telescopic rods 22 are connected to the same control end, which is used to control the two electric telescopic rods 22 to operate simultaneously, thereby stably driving the support frame 4 to be raised and lowered, thereby adjusting the maximum height of the skirt conveyor belt 2.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When in use, controlling the motor 6 to operate can indirectly drive the skirt conveyor belt 2 to rotate. At this time, the skirt conveyor belt 2 can be used to transport solid waste and biomass guide materials. When the maximum height of the skirt conveyor needs to be adjusted, first loosen the nut 21 to make it move along the threaded rod 20 and gradually move away from the side frame 11, and then control the electric telescopic rod 22 to operate to drive the support frame 4 to adjust up and down. At this time, the skirt conveyor belt 2 is subjected to upward or downward traction, and at the same time, the two support seats 18 will drive the tensioning roller 16 and the two sliding blocks 19 and the two threaded rods 20 to move along the two side frames 11 until the conveying roller 14 inside the support frame 4 moves to the required height, control the electric telescopic rod 22 to close, and then manually control the tensioning roller 16 to be in a state of tightening the skirt conveyor belt 2, and then re-tighten the nut 21 to complete the height adjustment of the skirt conveyor belt 2.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid waste and biomass material conveying device, comprising a fixed frame (1) and a support frame (4), characterized in that: The interiors of the fixed frame (1) and the support frame (4) are both rotatably connected to conveying rollers (14), a plurality of conveying rollers (14) are connected via a skirt conveyor belt (2), the outer surface of the skirt conveyor belt (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of partitions (3), an electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (1), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the support frame (4), the front and rear ends of the fixed frame (1) are both fixedly connected to side frames (11), position adjustment members are provided inside both side frames (11), and a tensioning roller (16) is connected between the side frames (11) via the position adjustment member; The position regulating member comprises a first sliding groove (15), a second sliding groove (17), a nut (21), a threaded rod (20), a support seat (18) and a sliding block (19), the upper end surfaces of the two side frames (11) are provided with a first sliding groove (15), the end surfaces of the two side frames (11) away from each other are provided with a second sliding groove (17), the first sliding groove (15) and the second sliding groove (17) are communicated with each other, the interiors of the two first sliding grooves (15) are slidably connected with a sliding block (19), and the two side frames (11) are provided with a first sliding groove (15). The ends of the sliding blocks (19) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the support seats (18), and the tensioning roller (16) is rotatably connected between the two support seats (18) and is rotatably connected to the two support seats (18). The ends of the two sliding blocks (19) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the threaded rods (20), and the two threaded rods (20) respectively penetrate the two second sliding grooves (17). The circumferential surfaces of the two threaded rods (20) are threadedly connected to nuts (21), and the two nuts (21) are located on the side of the two side frames (11) that are away from each other.

2. The solid waste and biomass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame (1), a driving wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (6), a driven wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the front end of the left conveying roller (14), and the driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (12) are connected via a belt (13).

3. The solid waste and biomass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixing frame (1) is rotatably connected to two first positioning wheels (8), which are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the partition (3).

4. The solid waste and biomass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of bearing seats (9) are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (1), and the two groups of bearing seats (9) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the tensioning roller (16). Each group of bearing seats (9) is provided with two, and are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the partition (3). The interiors of the multiple bearing seats (9) are all rotatably connected to the second positioning wheels (10), wherein the second positioning wheels (10) located at the front and rear ends are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the multiple partitions (3).

5. The solid waste and biomass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame (4), and the material guide plate (5) gradually tilts downward from left to right.

6. The solid waste and biomass conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric telescopic rods (22) are provided, and both are located at the bottom end of the support frame (4).

Images