Device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic material processing, in particular to a device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials, which comprises a rack, a hopper for storing the materials to be arranged is arranged at the upper end of the rack, a discharge port is arranged at the top of the hopper, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the hopper, and a discharge mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rack and positioned on one side of the hopper. An arrangement groove set is installed on the rear side of the hopper. Through the design of a mechanical structure, automatic arrangement and orderly discharging of materials are achieved, and the automatic discharging device has the advantages of being compact in structure, low in cost, convenient and fast to operate, easy to control, stable and reliable in work, high in efficiency and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic material processing, in particular to a device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials. Background Art

[0002] In industries such as machining and automated production lines, materials often need to be arranged and fed one by one. Traditional methods often rely on manual operation or the use of vibratory feeding devices such as vibrating plates, but these methods suffer from low efficiency, high noise levels, and the risk of material damage. Therefore, there is a need for a device that automatically arranges and discharges materials in an orderly manner, featuring a simple structure, convenient operation, stable operation, and low noise levels. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for automatically arranging and discharging materials in an orderly manner, comprising a frame, a hopper for storing materials to be arranged is provided at the upper end of the frame, a discharge port is provided at the top of the hopper, and a stirring mechanism is provided inside the hopper, a discharge mechanism is provided on one side of the hopper at the upper end of the frame, and an arrangement trough group is installed on the rear side of the hopper.

[0004] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring plate, a fixed plate and a material-diverting plate, the stirring plate is located in the hopper, and the fixed plate is located between the stirring plate and the material-diverting plate.

[0005] Preferably, the material-diverting plate is located in the hopper, contacts the end surface of the hopper, and is provided with a slope.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring plate is longer than the fixed plate, the length of the material-diverting plate is less than twice the length of the fixed plate, the stirring plate and the material-diverting plate are connected to a bottom plate, and the fixed plate is connected to the hopper.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the base plate is connected to the screw module, and the other end is connected to the optical axis, and the screw module and the optical axis are both installed in the frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top ends of the stirring plate, the fixing plate and the material-diverting plate are all provided with a slope, and the slope is inclined toward the rear side wall of the hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the arrangement slot group includes a plurality of arranging slots arranged side by side, the openings of the arranging slots face upward and can only accommodate a single piece of material, and the discharge ends of the arranging slots are provided with a slope.

[0010] Preferably: the discharging mechanism includes a feeding assembly, a material guide and a pushing assembly. The feeding assembly is fixed on the frame. The material guide is provided on the upper end of the feeding assembly, and the top of the material guide is connected to the arrangement slot group. The pushing assembly is installed on the rear side of the arrangement slot group.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:

[0012] The utility model realizes automatic arrangement and orderly discharge of materials through the design of mechanical structure, and has the advantages of compact structure, low cost, convenient operation, easy control, stable and reliable operation, high efficiency, etc. Moreover, it has low noise and is also friendly to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for automatically arranging and discharging materials in an orderly manner provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for automatically arranging and discharging materials in an orderly manner provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a front view of a device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] In the picture:

[0017] 1. Frame; 2. Hopper; 3. Stirring mechanism; 4. Screw module; 5. Arrangement trough group; 6. Discharge mechanism; 7. Optical axis; 31. Stirring plate; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Diverter plate; 61. Feeding assembly; 62. Material guide; 63. Pushing assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

[0019] Example

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3In this embodiment, a device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials is provided, including a frame 1 as a supporting structure for the entire device. A hopper 2 is provided at the upper end of the frame 1 for storing materials to be arranged. A discharge port is provided at the top of the hopper 2, and a stirring mechanism 3 is provided in the hopper 2. At the same time, a discharge mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the hopper 2 at the upper end of the frame 1, and an arrangement trough group 5 is installed on the rear side of the hopper 2. During operation, the material in the hopper 2 is stirred by the stirring mechanism 3 and transported to the arrangement trough group 5. The material can be automatically and orderly arranged in the arrangement trough group 5, and the discharge mechanism 6 discharges the material in the arrangement trough group 5 in an orderly manner. Through the cooperation of the above components, a convenient and stable orderly discharging operation is achieved.

[0021] The stirring mechanism 3 includes a stirring plate 31, a fixed plate 32, and a material-diverting plate 33. The stirring plate 31 is located in the hopper 2 and is used to stir the material to change its posture. The fixed plate 32 is located between the stirring plate 31 and the material-diverting plate 33 and serves as a separator and guide. The material-diverting plate 33 is located in the hopper 2 and contacts the end surface of the hopper 2 and is provided with a certain slope to assist in adjusting the posture of the material so that it enters the arrangement trough group 5.

[0022] Its structural design is based on the length of the fixed plate 32. The length of the stirring plate 31 is slightly longer than the fixed plate 32, and the length of the material-diverting plate 33 is slightly shorter than twice the length of the fixed plate 32. The stirring plate 31 and the material-diverting plate 33 are connected to a bottom plate. The fixed plate 32 is connected to the hopper 2 and is located between the stirring plate 31 and the material-diverting plate 33.

[0023] One end of the bottom plate is connected to the screw module 4, and the other end is connected to the optical axis 7. The screw module 4 and the optical axis 7 are both installed in the frame 1. The screw module 4 can realize the up and down telescopic reciprocating motion of the stirring plate 31 and the material-diverting plate 33. When the screw module 4 drives the stirring plate 31 to the lowest end, the material-diverting plate 33 also drops to a height slightly lower than the fixed plate 32. When the stirring plate 31 is at the lowest end, the material will accumulate on it. When the stirring plate 31 rises, it will carry the material up. When it rises to the top, At this time, because the tops of the three plates are all provided with a certain slope, and the slopes are inclined toward the rear side wall of the hopper 2, which is convenient for material movement, the materials will roll onto the fixed plate 32 for arrangement. When the stirring plate 31 drops to the bottom again, the material-diverting plate 33 will drop to the lower end of the fixed plate 32, and the materials on the fixed plate 32 will roll onto the material-diverting plate 33, and then the material-diverting plate 33 will rise and be sent to the arrangement trough group 5. The three plates complement each other and use the height difference to cyclically transport the materials to the arrangement trough group 5 for arrangement.

[0024] The arrangement slot group 5 includes a number of sorting slots arranged side by side. The sorting slots are opened upward and can only accommodate a single piece of material. The discharge end of the sorting slot is provided with a slope to facilitate the passage of materials.

[0025] The discharging mechanism 6 includes a feeding assembly 61, a guide 62 and a pushing assembly 63. The feeding assembly 61 is fixed to the frame 1. The guide 62 is provided on the upper end of the feeding assembly 61, and the top of the guide 62 is connected to the arrangement slot group 5, so that the materials in the arrangement slot group 5 can enter the guide 62 one by one in an orderly manner. The guide 62 is vertically arranged, and its materials move downward in an orderly manner, and the feeding assembly 61 can move forward and backward. When moving backward, it corresponds to the discharge port of the guide 62. When moving forward, it can transport the material at the bottom of the guide 62. Then, the outlet of the feeding assembly 61 can be connected to a transmission mechanism or a material receiving mechanism, etc., so that it is convenient for it to collect materials or pass them to the next process.

[0026] The pushing assembly 63 is installed at the rear side of the arranging slot group 5, and can push the materials in the sorting slots in the arranging slot group 5 toward the material guide 62, so that the materials in the sorting slots are pushed out synchronously.

[0027] When the utility model is in use, after the material is put into the hopper 2, the stirring mechanism 3 is started, and the stirring plate 31 stirs the material in the hopper 2, causing its posture to change continuously, and then it is sent to the discharge port by the material stripping plate 33. When the material star axis is in a downward posture, it enters and is arranged through the sorting slot of the arrangement slot group 5. After the arrangement is completed, the pushing component 63 of the discharge mechanism 6 pushes out the materials in all the sorting slots synchronously to achieve orderly discharge.

[0028] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making any creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A device for automatically arranging and discharging materials in an orderly manner, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a hopper (2) for storing materials to be arranged is provided at the upper end of the frame (1), a discharge port is provided at the top of the hopper (2), and a stirring mechanism (3) is provided inside the hopper (2), a discharge mechanism (6) is provided at the upper end of the frame (1) on one side of the hopper (2), and an arrangement trough group (5) is installed at the rear side of the hopper (2).

2. The device for automatically arranging and discharging materials in an orderly manner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a stirring plate (31), a fixed plate (32) and a material-diverting plate (33); the stirring plate (31) is located in the hopper (2); and the fixed plate (32) is located between the stirring plate (31) and the material-diverting plate (33).

3. The device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material-diverting plate (33) is located in the hopper (2), contacts the end surface of the hopper (2), and is provided with a slope.

4. The device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring plate (31) is longer than the fixed plate (32), the length of the material-diverting plate (33) is less than twice the length of the fixed plate (32), the stirring plate (31) and the material-diverting plate (33) are connected to a bottom plate, and the fixed plate (32) is connected to the hopper (2).

5. The device for automatically arranging and discharging materials in an orderly manner according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the base plate is connected to the screw module (4), and the other end is connected to the optical axis (7). The screw module (4) and the optical axis (7) are both installed in the frame (1).

6. The device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the stirring plate (31), the fixing plate (32) and the material-diverting plate (33) are all provided with a slope, and the slope is inclined toward the rear side wall of the hopper (2).

7. The device for automatically arranging and discharging materials in an orderly manner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement slot group (5) comprises a plurality of arranging slots arranged side by side, the openings of the arranging slots are upward and can only accommodate a single piece of material, and the discharge ends of the arranging slots are provided with a slope.

8. The device for automatically arranging and orderly discharging materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (6) comprises a feeding assembly (61), a material guide (62) and a material pushing assembly (63). The feeding assembly (61) is fixed on the frame (1). The material guide (62) is provided on the upper end of the feeding assembly (61), and the top of the material guide (62) is communicated with the arrangement slot group (5). The material pushing assembly (63) is installed on the rear side of the arrangement slot group (5).

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