Unloading anti-blocking amorphous crushing device
By introducing anti-blocking and cleaning mechanisms into the crushing device, the problems of blockage in the feeding of amorphous materials and low efficiency of the crushing roller are solved, and an efficient crushing and cleaning process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422704906.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
When amorphous materials enter the crushing device, they may form a static equilibrium, resulting in material blockage, and materials may be stuck in the gap of the crushing rollers, resulting in reduced crushing efficiency.
It adopts anti-blocking mechanism and cleaning mechanism. The anti-blocking mechanism uses the crushing roller to move the spring piece to make the guide plate vibrate to avoid material blockage; the cleaning mechanism drives the screw to rotate through the motor to drive the scraper to clean the crushing roller groove to ensure crushing efficiency.
It effectively avoids material discharge blockage and improves the crushing efficiency and cleaning convenience of the crushing device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223381696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to an amorphous crushing device with anti-blocking for material feeding. Background Art
[0002] Amorphous materials are usually crushed by mechanical or chemical methods. Mechanical crushing involves placing the amorphous material into a crusher or grinder, where mechanical force is used to break the material into powder.
[0003] The utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN210935321U discloses an environmentally friendly material production and crushing equipment. The utility model loads the material through the feeding trough, rotates the crushing roller through the driving component, and at the same time, the pressure plate is reciprocated up and down through the transmission of the moving component, and the material on the screen plate is squeezed and crushed. The material after preliminary crushing enters the second crushing chamber through the sieve hole and is further crushed by the crushing roller to achieve secondary crushing with better crushing effect. The crushing roller rotates while the pressure plate reciprocates through the transmission of a driving motor and the moving component, thereby reducing the power source, saving electricity, simplifying the operation, and being simpler and more convenient to use.
[0004] However, the materials may support each other when entering the device, forming a static balance, which will lead to blockage of material discharge. At the same time, the materials will be stuck in the gap of the crushing roller, resulting in reduced crushing efficiency of the crushing roller. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an amorphous crushing device with anti-blocking material discharge, which solves the problem that materials may support each other when entering the device, forming a static balance, resulting in material discharge blockage, and at the same time, materials may be stuck in the gap of the crushing roller, resulting in reduced crushing efficiency of the crushing roller.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an amorphous crushing device for preventing material from being blocked during feeding, comprising a crushing box, a support leg welded to the lower end of the crushing box, a crushing roller rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box, a motor fixedly installed at the front end of the crushing box, the rotating shaft of the motor passes through the crushing box and is rotatably connected to the crushing box, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the crushing roller, an anti-blocking mechanism is provided on the crushing box, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the crushing box, and a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the crushing box.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a guide plate hingedly connected to the interior of the crushing box, a baffle welded to the inner wall of the crushing box, the baffle located at the upper end of the guide plate, a top block slidably connected to the interior of the baffle, the top block in contact with the guide plate, and a spring disposed within the baffle. The crushing rollers shift the springs, causing the guide plate to deflect, and the springs press down on the top block, causing the guide plate to vibrate, causing the material on the guide plate to be vibrated and moved between the two crushing rollers, thereby preventing material discharge blockage in the device.
[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide plate, and the spring is slidably connected to the crushing roller. The guide plate vibrates by arranging the spring.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top block. By providing the spring, the top block is easy to reset.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a motor, the front end of the crushing box is fixedly mounted with the motor, the output end of the motor passes through the crushing box and is rotatably connected to the crushing box, the rear end of the motor output end is fixedly connected to a screw, the screw is rotatably connected to the crushing box, the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to a screw disk, and the outer side of the screw disk is threadedly connected to a swivel. The motor drives the screw to rotate and the screw disk to make a threaded motion, thereby causing the swivel to drive the scraper to move, and then during the rotation of the crushing roller, the scraper moves back and forth in the groove of the crushing roller, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the crushing roller and ensuring the crushing efficiency of the device.
[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is welded inside the crushing box, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the screw disk. By arranging the guide rod, the movement of the screw disk is guided.
[0012] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring, and the scraper is slidably connected to the crushing roller. By arranging the scraper, the tooth grooves of the crushing roller are cleaned.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model uses the crushing roller to move the shrapnel, so that the guide plate deflects, and the spring presses down on the top block to make the guide plate vibrate, so that the material on the guide plate is vibrated and moved to between the two crushing rollers, avoiding blockage of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model drives the screw to rotate and the screw disk to make threaded motion through the motor, so that the rotating ring drives the scraper to move. As the crushing roller rotates, the scraper moves back and forth in the groove of the crushing roller, making it easy to clean the crushing roller and ensuring the crushing efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 sectional view of
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of the baffle;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 3D view of the screw.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Support foot; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Motor; 5. Anti-blocking mechanism; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 7. Discharge port; 51. Guide plate; 52. Spring; 53. Baffle; 54. Top block; 55. Spring; 61. Motor; 62. Screw; 63. Screw disk; 64. Guide rod; 65. Rotating ring; 66. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , an amorphous crushing device for preventing material from being blocked, comprising a crushing box 1, a support leg 2 welded to the lower end of the crushing box 1, a crushing roller 3 rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, a motor 4 fixedly installed at the front end of the crushing box 1, the rotating shaft of the motor 4 passes through the crushing box 1 and is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1, the rotating shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 3, an anti-blocking mechanism 5 is provided on the crushing box 1, a cleaning mechanism 6 is provided on the crushing box 1, and a discharge port 7 is opened at the lower end of the crushing box 1.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes a guide plate 51, which is hinged inside the crushing box 1. The lower end of the guide plate 51 is fixedly connected to a spring plate 52, which is slidably connected to the crushing roller 3. By setting the spring plate 52, the guide plate 51 vibrates, and the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is welded with a baffle 53. The baffle 53 is located at the upper end of the guide plate 51, and the inner side of the baffle 53 is slidably connected to a top block 54, which contacts the guide plate 51. A spring 55 is provided inside the baffle 53, one end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected to the baffle 53, and the other end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected to the top block 54. By setting the spring 55, the top block 54 is easy to reset, and the crushing roller 3 shifts the spring plate 52 to deflect the guide plate 51, and the spring 55 presses down the top block 54 to make the guide plate 51 vibrate, so that the material on the guide plate 51 is vibrated and moves between the two crushing rollers 3, avoiding blockage of the device.
[0024] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 4 The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, and the front end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 61. The output end of the motor 61 passes through the crushing box 1 and is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1. The rear end of the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to a screw 62, and the screw 62 crushing box 1 is rotatably connected. The outer side of the screw 62 is connected to a screw disk 63 by a thread. A guide rod 64 is welded to the inside of the crushing box 1. The guide rod 64 and the screw disk 63 are slidably connected. By setting the guide rod 64, the movement of the screw disk 63 is guided. The outer side of the screw disk 63 is connected to a swivel 65 by a thread. The outer side of the swivel 65 is fixedly connected to a scraper 66, and the scraper 66 is slidably connected to the crushing roller 3. By setting the scraper 66, the tooth groove of the crushing roller 3 is cleaned. The motor 61 drives the screw 62 to rotate and the screw disk 63 to perform threaded movement, thereby causing the swivel 65 to drive the scraper 66 to move, thereby causing the scraper 66 to move back and forth in the groove of the crushing roller 3 during the rotation of the crushing roller 3, thereby making it easy to clean the crushing roller 3, thereby ensuring the crushing efficiency of the device.
[0025] The specific implementation process of the present utility model is as follows: when in use, the motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing roller 3 causes the teeth on the crushing roller 3 to move the spring piece 52, causing the guide plate 51 to deflect, thereby causing the top block 54 to slide into the baffle 53, thereby causing the spring 55 to be compressed, and the spring 55 presses down on the top block 54, causing the guide plate 51 to vibrate, so that the material on the guide plate 51 is vibrated and moves between the two crushing rollers 3 to avoid blockage of the device. The motor 61 is started, and the motor 61 drives the screw 62 to rotate. The screw 62 rotates and the spiral disk 63 performs a threaded motion, thereby causing the spiral disk 63 to move, and the spiral disk 63 drives the swivel 65 to move. The swivel 65 drives the scraper 66 to move, thereby causing the scraper 66 to move back and forth in the groove of the crushing roller 3 during the rotation of the crushing roller 3, thereby making it easy to clean the crushing roller 3, thereby ensuring the crushing efficiency of the device.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An amorphous material crushing device with anti-blocking function, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the crushing box (1) is welded with a support leg (2), the interior of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected to a crushing roller (3), a motor (4) is fixedly installed at the front end of the crushing box (1), the rotating shaft of the motor (4) passes through the crushing box (1) and is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1), the rotating shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the crushing roller (3), an anti-blocking mechanism (5) is provided on the crushing box (1), a cleaning mechanism (6) is provided on the crushing box (1), and a discharge port (7) is opened at the lower end of the crushing box (1).
2. The amorphous material crushing device with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (5) comprises a guide plate (51), the guide plate (51) is hingedly connected to the interior of the crushing box (1), a baffle (53) is welded to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the baffle (53) is located at the upper end of the guide plate (51), a top block (54) is slidably connected to the interior of the baffle (53), the top block (54) is in contact with the guide plate (51), and a spring (55) is provided inside the baffle (53).
3. The amorphous material crushing device with anti-blocking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the guide plate (51) is fixedly connected to a spring piece (52), and the spring piece (52) is slidably connected to the crushing roller (3).
4. The amorphous material crushing device with anti-blocking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected to the baffle (53), and the other end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected to the top block (54).
5. The amorphous material crushing device with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), the front end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly mounted with the motor (61), the output end of the motor (61) passes through the crushing box (1) and is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1), the rear end of the output end of the motor (61) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (62), the screw rod (62) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1), the outer side of the screw rod (62) is connected to a screw disk (63) via a thread, and the outer side of the screw disk (63) is connected to a swivel (65) via a thread.
6. The amorphous material crushing device with anti-blocking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rod (64) is welded inside the crushing box (1), and the guide rod (64) is slidably connected to the screw disk (63).
7. The amorphous material crushing device with anti-blocking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scraper (66) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (65), and the scraper (66) is slidably connected to the crushing roller (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly material production crushing equipment
CN210935321U