Intelligent bottle opening thermal shrinkage film molding equipment
Through the combination of the transmission device and the lifting mechanism, the automatic heating and capping of the bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment is realized, which solves the problem of the existing equipment needing to stop bottle heating and manually put on the rubber cap, and improves production efficiency and capping accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422807687.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment for bottle mouths needs to stop the bottle when heating the plastic cap, resulting in low production efficiency and easy mistakes in manually putting on the plastic cap.
The transmission device drives the linear motor and servo motor, combined with the lifting mechanism and multi-cap suction port design to achieve the automatic and precise installation and heating process of the plastic caps, adapt to bottles of different specifications, and improve production efficiency and accuracy.
It realizes the automatic heating and capping process without stopping the bottle, improves production efficiency and capping accuracy, adapts to bottles of different specifications, and significantly shortens the production cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223385875U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle mouth plastic heat shrink film equipment, in particular to a bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment. Background Art
[0002] The bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment is used to put heat shrinkable caps on the bottle mouths of bottle-shaped, can-shaped, cylindrical and cup-shaped products, and heat the heat shrinkable caps to shrink them tightly on the bottle mouth. It is commonly used in the heat shrinkage of PVC caps on the filling lines of wine, white wine, fruit wine and tea oil. The heat shrink device heats the caps on the wine bottles to shrink them and firmly cover the bottle mouth, which can prevent insects or other bacteria from contacting the bottle mouth and bottle cap, and can also serve as a decoration for the entire bottle body and prevent counterfeiting and theft.
[0003] However, the existing intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment for bottle mouths needs to stop the bottle when heating the plastic cap, which makes the production efficiency low. Moreover, when putting the plastic cap on the bottle mouth, it needs to be put on manually, which makes the efficiency low and prone to mistakes, resulting in losses. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent plastic heat shrink film device for bottle mouth, so as to solve the problem that the bottle needs to be stopped before heating the plastic cap.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problem is:
[0006] A bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film device includes a frame, a transmission device is provided in the frame, a plurality of linear motors are provided on the transmission device, a heat shrink device for plastic heat shrink film is provided on the linear motor, a conveyor belt is provided below the heat shrink device, the conveyor belt is located next to the frame, a lifting mechanism is provided on the frame, a turntable that automatically covers the rubber cap on the bottle mouth is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, and the turntable is located above the conveyor belt.
[0007] Through the above solution, the transmission device can drive the linear motor to move up, down, left and right, and the linear motor can drive the heat shrink device to move up and down. The use of precision components such as linear motors and servo motors ensures that the processing process of each product is the same, thereby improving the consistency and quality of the finished product. The height of the turntable can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism to accommodate bottles of different specifications and sizes. The first servo motor equipped on the turntable drives the turntable to rotate, and cooperates with the transmission belt to automatically complete the action of covering the rubber cap on the bottle mouth, greatly improving the speed and accuracy of capping.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly arranged suction cap openings are provided on the outer circumference of the turntable, and a negative pressure device is provided in the suction cap openings.
[0009] With this further solution, the cap-suction ports are evenly distributed. This means that each time the turntable rotates to a specific position, the cap-suction port accurately aligns with the intended cap. The negative pressure device securely absorbs and precisely places the cap on the bottle mouth. The multiple cap-suction port design allows for simultaneous processing of multiple bottles, significantly improving production efficiency. Especially in large-scale production environments, this design can significantly shorten production cycles and increase production capacity.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a first slide bar group, a lifting platform, a second servo motor and a first screw rod, the upper end of the first slide bar group is fixedly mounted on the frame, the lower end of the first slide bar group is supported on the ground by a support, the lower end of the first slide bar group is fixedly connected to the support, the lifting platform is slidably connected to the first slide bar group, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the lifting platform, and the other end passes through the frame to the outside, the second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and a thread box is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, the thread box is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and a connecting plate is provided on the connecting end of the lifting platform and the first screw rod, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the turntable.
[0011] Through the above further solution, the combination of the first sliding rod group, the lifting platform, the second servo motor and the first screw rod realizes precise control of the turntable height.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission device includes a longitudinal transmission mechanism and a transverse transmission mechanism, the longitudinal transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the frame, the transverse transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal transmission mechanism, and the linear motor is fixedly mounted on the transverse transmission mechanism.
[0013] Through the above further solution, multi-dimensional precise control of the linear motor is achieved through the combination of the longitudinal transmission mechanism and the transverse transmission mechanism.
[0014] Furthermore, the longitudinal transmission mechanism includes a second slide bar group, a second screw rod, a mounting plate and a third servo motor. The second slide bar group is fixedly installed in the frame, the second screw rod is rotatably connected in the frame, the third servo motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the frame, the output shaft of the third servo motor passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod. A moving block threadedly connected to the second screw rod is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and a slider group slidingly connected to the second slide bar group is provided on one side of the moving block.
[0015] Through the above further solution, accurate longitudinal movement control of the transverse transmission mechanism and the linear motor is achieved through the combination of the second slide rod group, the second screw rod, the mounting plate and the third servo motor.
[0016] Furthermore, the transverse transmission mechanism includes a plurality of fourth servo motors, a plurality of third screw rods and a plurality of slides, the third screw rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate on the opposite side of the moving block through a fixed platform, the third screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed platform, one end of the third screw rod passes through the fixed platform and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth servo motor, the fourth servo motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed platform, a slide rail is provided on the side of the mounting plate connected to the third screw rod, a plurality of slides are provided on one side with connecting blocks threadedly connected to the plurality of third screw rods respectively, a slide table is provided on one side with a connecting block which is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the slide is fixedly connected to the linear motor on the opposite side of the connecting block.
[0017] Through the above further solution, the combination of multiple third screw rods and multiple slides realizes precise lateral movement control of the linear motor.
[0018] Furthermore, a plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear motor, a mounting platform is provided on the plate, a reinforcing rib is provided at the angle between the mounting platform and the plate, and a heat shrink device is fixedly installed on the mounting platform.
[0019] Through the above further solution, the plate is fixed on the output end of the linear motor, so that the plate can move up and down, thereby driving the mounting table to move, and the mounting table drives the heat shrink device to move.
[0020] In summary, the intelligent plastic heat shrink film device for bottle mouths provided by the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0021] 1. The transmission device can drive the linear motor to move up, down, left and right. The linear motor can drive the heat shrink device to move up and down, thereby driving the heat shrink device on the linear motor to accurately cover the bottle mouth with the rubber cap and move with the bottle until the film shrinkage is completed. This process can improve production efficiency without stopping the bottle.
[0022] 2. The height of the turntable can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism to accommodate bottles of different sizes. The first servo motor on the turntable drives the turntable to rotate, and cooperates with the transmission belt to automatically complete the action of covering the rubber cap on the bottle mouth, greatly improving the speed and accuracy of capping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the longitudinal transmission mechanism of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the mounting plate of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transverse transmission mechanism of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of the present utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. longitudinal transmission mechanism; 21. second slide bar group; 22. second screw rod; 23. mounting plate; 231. moving block; 232. slider group; 233. fixed platform; 234. slide rail; 24. third servo motor; 3. transverse transmission mechanism; 31. fourth servo motor; 32. third screw rod; 33. slide plate; 331. connecting block; 332. slide platform; 4. lifting mechanism; 41. first slide bar group; 411. support; 42. lifting platform; 421. connecting plate; 43. second servo motor; 431. threaded box; 44. first screw rod; 5. turntable; 51. first servo motor; 52. suction cap port; 521. negative pressure device; 6. linear motor; 61. plate; 611. mounting platform; 612. reinforcement rib; 7. heat shrink device; 8. conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0035] Example:
[0036] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The third servo motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the frame 1, and the second screw rod 22 is movably connected to the mounting plate 23. One side of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a moving block 231 which is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 22. The third servo motor 24 is connected to the second screw rod 22 through the output shaft. The third servo motor 24 is connected to the second screw rod 22 through the output shaft, which can accurately control the rotation of the second screw rod 22. The second screw rod 22 is threadedly connected to the moving block 231 on the mounting plate 23. The rotation of the screw rod can achieve precise longitudinal movement of the mounting plate 23. A moving block 231 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 23, and a slider group 232 which is slidably connected to the second slide group 21 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 23. The slider group 232 is slidably connected to the second slide group 21, ensuring the stability and straightness of the mounting plate 23 during movement and avoiding deviation and shaking.
[0037] The second sliding bar group 21 is composed of a plurality of second sliding bar groups 21 , and the slider group 232 is composed of a plurality of slider groups 232 .
[0038] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the mounting plate 23 is provided with a plurality of third screw rods 32 fixedly installed on the opposite side of a moving block 231 through a fixed platform 233, the third screw rod 32 is rotatably connected to the fixed platform 233, one end of the third screw rod 32 passes through the fixed platform 233 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth servo motor 31, the fourth servo motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the fixed platform 233, a slide rail 234 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 23 connected to the third screw rod 32, and a plurality of third screw rods 32 are movably connected to slide plates 33 respectively, and a connecting block 331 threadedly connected to the third screw rod 32 is provided on one side of the slide plate 33, each third screw rod 32 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 331 on a slide plate 33, and is precisely connected to the fourth servo motor 31. By controlling the rotation of each third screw rod 32, the precise lateral movement of the slide 33 can be achieved. The design of multiple third screw rods 32 ensures that multiple slides 33 can move synchronously, improves the overall control accuracy, and can simultaneously control multiple linear motors 6, thereby being able to continuously process multiple bottles, ensuring the efficiency and stability of the production process. The slide 33 is provided with a connecting block 331 on one side of which is provided a slide 332 slidably connected to the slide rail 234. The slide 33 is provided with a connecting block 331 on the opposite side of the linear motor 6. The slide 332 is slidably connected to the slide rail 234 on the mounting plate 23, ensuring the stability and straightness of the slide 33 during movement and avoiding deviation and shaking.
[0039] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a plate 61 is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear motor 6, a mounting platform 611 is provided on the plate 61, and a reinforcing rib 612 is provided at the angle between the mounting platform 611 and the plate 61, which significantly enhances the rigidity and stability of the entire structure. A heat shrink device 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting platform 611, and the plate 61 is fixed on the output end of the linear motor 6, so that the plate 61 can move up and down, thereby driving the mounting platform 611 to move, and the mounting platform 611 drives the heat shrink device 7 to move.
[0040] It should be noted that the third servo motor 24 drives the mounting plate 23 to move up and down through the second screw rod 22, and is used to adjust the height of the linear motor 6 to adapt to bottles of different specifications. The fourth servo motor 31 drives the linear motor 6 on the slide 33 to move left and right through the third screw rod 32, so that the heat shrink device 7 on the linear motor 6 can always follow the moving bottle. The linear motor 6 can drive the heat shrink device 7 to move up and down, so that the heat shrink device 7 can accurately cover the bottle mouth with the rubber cap in motion until the film shrinkage is completed. This process does not require the bottle to stop.
[0041] refer to Figure 1 As shown, a conveyor belt 8 is provided just below the heat shrink device 7 and is located beside the frame 1. The conveyor belt 8 is used to convey bottles that require shrink film. A limit fence is provided on the conveyor belt to prevent the bottles from falling.
[0042] refer to Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, a first slide bar group 41 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 above the conveyor belt 8. The first slide bar group 41 is connected to the frame 1 end to end and supported on the ground by a support 411. The lower end of the first slide bar group 41 is fixedly connected to the support 411. A lifting platform 42 is slidably connected to the first slide bar group 41. The lifting platform 42 rotates toward one side of the frame 1 and is connected to a first screw rod 44. The first screw rod 44 is connected to the lifting platform 42 end to end and passes through the frame 1 to the outside. A second servo motor 43 is fixedly installed next to the first screw rod 44 on the frame 1. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 43. Box 431, the threaded box 431 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 44, and the lifting platform 42 is provided with a connecting plate 421 on the end to end of the connection end of the first screw rod 44. The connecting plate 421 is rotatably connected to the turntable 5, and the connecting plate 421 is fixedly connected to the first servo motor 51. The output shaft of the first servo motor 51 passes through the connecting plate 421 and is connected to the turntable 5. The turntable 5 is located directly above the conveyor belt 8. Through the precise control of the second servo motor 43, the lifting platform 42 can freely adjust its height within a certain range, so that the equipment can adapt to bottles of different heights and specifications, which increases the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.
[0043] The first sliding bar group 41 is composed of a plurality of first sliding bar groups 41 .
[0044] Among them, the first slide bar group 41 serves as a guide mechanism for the lifting platform 42, ensuring the smooth movement of the lifting platform 42 in the vertical direction and avoiding tilting or shaking. The second servo motor 43 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 44 through the threaded box 431. The second servo motor 43 can accurately control the rotation of the first screw rod 44, thereby driving the lifting platform 42 to move up and down, ensuring that the turntable 5 can accurately align with bottles of different heights.
[0045] It should be noted that the threaded box 431 is provided with parts threadedly connected to the first screw rod 44. The threaded box 431 is a prior art and its internal structure will not be described in detail here.
[0046] refer to Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, the outer circumference of the turntable 5 is provided with multiple evenly spaced cap-absorbing openings 52, each with a negative pressure device 521 positioned within it. The even distribution of the cap-absorbing openings 52 means that each time the turntable 5 rotates to a specific position, the cap-absorbing openings 52 accurately align with the intended cap. The negative pressure device 521 securely attaches the cap to the bottle mouth and precisely places it on the bottle mouth. The design of multiple cap-absorbing openings 52 allows for the simultaneous processing of multiple bottles, significantly improving production efficiency. This design can significantly shorten production cycles and increase productivity, particularly in large-scale production environments.
[0047] In another embodiment, a plurality of boxes are provided beside the frame 1, a transmission device is provided in the box, a plurality of linear motors 6 are provided on the transmission device, and a heat shrink device 7 for plastic heat shrink film is provided on the linear motor 6, which can process multiple bottles at the same time. Combined with the design of multiple cap suction ports 52, it can increase production capacity and improve production efficiency.
[0048] In this embodiment, regarding the problem of how the cap suction port 52 attracts the plastic caps, a platform for placing the plastic caps can be provided and located next to the turntable 5 so that the cap suction port 52 can attract the plastic caps.
[0049] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0050] S1. According to the specifications of the bottle, the first screw 44 is driven by the second servo motor 43 to move, and the first screw 44 drives the turntable 5 on the lifting platform 42 to move up and down, thereby adapting the height of the bottle;
[0051] S2. According to the specifications of the bottle, the second screw 22 is driven by the third servo motor 24 to rotate, and the second screw 22 drives the mounting plate 23 to move up and down, thereby adapting the height of the bottle;
[0052] S3. The conveyor belt drives the bottles to move at a constant speed, and the bottles are evenly arranged;
[0053] S4. The turntable 5 is driven by the first servo motor 51 to rotate. The cap suction port 52 on the turntable 5 sucks the plastic cap and can accurately fit it on the bottle mouth. At this time, the negative pressure device 521 in the cap suction port 52 is closed, so that the plastic cap is located on the bottle mouth;
[0054] S5. The third screw 32 is rotated by the fourth servo motor 31, and the third screw 32 drives the linear motor 6 on the slide 33 to move around, so that the heat shrink device 7 on the linear motor 6 can always follow the moving bottle;
[0055] S6. The linear motor 6 can drive the heat shrink device 7 to move up and down, so that the heat shrink device 7 can accurately cover the bottle mouth with the rubber cap in motion until the film is shrunk.
[0056] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A transmission device is provided in the frame (1), and a plurality of linear motors (6) are provided on the transmission device. A heat shrink device (7) for plastic heat shrink film is provided on the linear motor (6). A conveyor belt (8) is provided below the heat shrink device (7). The conveyor belt (8) is located next to the frame (1). A lifting mechanism (4) is provided on the frame (1). A turntable (5) for automatically covering the rubber cap on the bottle mouth is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism (4). A first servo motor (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable (5). The turntable (5) is located above the conveyor belt (8).
2. The bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly arranged suction cap openings (52) are provided on the outer circumference of the turntable (5), and a negative pressure device (521) is provided inside the suction cap openings (52).
3. The bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a first slide bar group (41), a lifting platform (42), a second servo motor (43) and a first screw rod (44); the upper end of the first slide bar group (41) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1); the lower end of the first slide bar group (41) is supported on the ground via a support (411); the lower end of the first slide bar group (41) is fixedly connected to the support (411); the lifting platform (42) is slidably connected to the first slide bar group (41); the first screw rod (44) One end is rotatably connected to the lifting platform (42), and the other end passes through the frame (1) to the outside. The second servo motor (43) is fixedly installed on the frame (1). A thread box (431) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (43). The thread box (431) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (44). A connecting plate (421) is provided on the connecting end of the lifting platform (42) and the first screw rod (44). The connecting plate (421) is rotatably connected to the turntable (5).
4. The bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device comprises a longitudinal transmission mechanism (2) and a transverse transmission mechanism (3); the longitudinal transmission mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on a frame (1); the transverse transmission mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal transmission mechanism (2); and the linear motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the transverse transmission mechanism (3).
5. The bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal transmission mechanism (2) comprises a second slide bar group (21), a second screw rod (22), a mounting plate (23) and a third servo motor (24); the second slide bar group (21) is fixedly mounted in the frame (1); the second screw rod (22) is rotatably connected in the frame (1); the third servo motor (24) is fixedly mounted outside the frame (1); the output shaft of the third servo motor (24) passes through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod (22); a moving block (231) threadedly connected to the second screw rod (22) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (23); a slider group (232) slidably connected to the second slide bar group (21) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (23); and a moving block (231) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (23).
6. The bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse transmission mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of fourth servo motors (31), a plurality of third screw rods (32) and a plurality of slide plates (33). The third screw rods (32) are fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the mounting plate (23) provided with a moving block (231) through a fixed platform (233). The third screw rods (32) are rotatably connected to the fixed platform (233). One end of the third screw rod (32) passes through the fixed platform (233) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth servo motor (31). The fourth servo motor ( 31) is fixedly mounted on a fixed platform (233), a slide rail (234) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (23) connected to the third screw rod (32), a connecting block (331) is provided on one side of the plurality of slides (33) and is respectively threadedly connected to the plurality of third screw rods (32), a slide platform (332) is provided on one side of the slide plate (333) and is slidably connected to the slide rail (234), and the opposite side of the slide plate (33) is fixedly connected to the linear motor (6) on one side of the connecting block (331).
7. The bottle mouth intelligent plastic heat shrink film equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate (61) is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear motor (6), a mounting platform (611) is provided on the plate (61), a reinforcing rib (612) is provided at the angle between the mounting platform (611) and the plate (61), and a heat shrink device (7) is fixedly installed on the mounting platform (611).