Air flotation purification device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air flotation purification device, and belongs to the field of air flotation purification. Comprising a sedimentation tank, an aerator, a scraper blade, a driving part and a collection box, the aeration machine is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank; a scraping part is formed on the scraping plate and is in contact with the liquid level of the sedimentation tank; the driving piece is used for driving the scraping part to move on the liquid level of the sedimentation tank along a preset direction; the collecting box is arranged at the edge part of the sedimentation tank, so that the fox scraping part scrapes stains on the liquid level of the sedimentation tank into the collecting box. The sewage treatment device has the beneficial effects that stains accumulated on the sedimentation tank can be removed by utilizing the movement of the scraper on the liquid level of the sedimentation tank, so that sewage purification is realized more simply.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of air flotation purification, and in particular to an air flotation purification device. Background Art

[0002] When treating sewage, an aerator is often needed to make the particles in the sewage float up, and then a filter device is used to remove the particles in the water. In this way, the filter device is generally a filter element or a filter mesh. The filter device needs to be disassembled regularly to replace the internal filter element or filter mesh. The operation process is very cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The content of this application is used to briefly introduce concepts that will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the technical solution for which protection is sought, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution for which protection is sought.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide a flotation purification device including: a sedimentation tank, an aerator, a scraper, a driving member and a collection box; the aerator is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank; a scraping portion is formed on the scraper, and the scraping portion is in contact with the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank; the driving member is used to drive the scraping portion to move along a preset direction on the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank; the collection box is arranged at the edge of the sedimentation tank, so that the scraping portion scrapes the stains on the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank into the collection box.

[0005] Furthermore, two groups of collecting boxes are provided, and the two groups of collecting boxes are provided on both sides of the sedimentation tank; the driving member is used to drive the scraper to move back and forth between the two groups of collecting boxes.

[0006] Furthermore, there are two scraping parts formed on the scraper, which are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the scraper; the scraping part located at the upper end is defined as an upper scraping part, and the scraping part located at the lower end is defined as a lower scraping part; when the scraper moves along the preset direction, the lower scraping part contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank; when the scraper moves away from the preset direction, the upper scraping part contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving member is also used to drive the scraper to move up, down and rotate; the driving member drives the scraper to rotate so that the upper scraping part or the lower scraping part contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the collecting boxes are distributed on both sides of the sedimentation tank along the preset direction.

[0009] Furthermore, a cleaning piece is provided on the scraper, and the cleaning piece is used to clean the upper scraping part when the lower scraping part contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank; and is used to clean the lower scraping part when the upper scraping part contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning piece is arranged in the middle of the scraper; and the axis of rotation of the scraper is located in the middle of the scraper.

[0011] Furthermore, when the scraper moves to the edge of the sedimentation tank, the driving member rotates the scraper until the scraper is at least partially located above the collection box; when the scraper is partially located above the collection box, the cleaning member cleans the upper scraping part or the lower scraping part.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the present application is that by moving the scraper on the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank, the stains accumulated on the sedimentation tank can be removed, and the purification of sewage can be achieved more simply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, purposes and advantages of this application more apparent. The drawings and descriptions of the exemplary embodiments of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0014] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0015] In the attached figure:

[0016] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the driving member and the sedimentation tank;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the sedimentation tank and the aerator;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the Figure 1 structure;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the cleaning member and the scraper;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the trachea.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Sedimentation tank; 2. Aerator; 3. Scraper; 31. Upper scraper; 32. Lower scraper; 4. Driving member; 41. Guide rail; 42. First driving structure; 43. Second driving structure; 44. Rotary driving structure; 45. Lifting frame; 5. Collection box; 6. Cleaning member; 61. Air pipe; 62. Air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0025] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.

[0026] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0027] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0028] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 ,

[0030] A flotation purification device includes: a sedimentation tank 1, an aerator 2, a scraper 3, a drive 4, and a collection tank 5. The aerator 2 is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1. The scraper 3 has a scraping portion, which is the end of the scraper 3 and is thinner than the normal thickness of the scraper 3. The sedimentation tank 1 contains liquid to be treated. The liquid contains impurities. The aerator 2 is used to aerate the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1. The impurities in the liquid in the sedimentation tank 1 rapidly float upward due to the aeration, resulting in a certain thickness of impurities accumulating on the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1. The scraper 3 contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1, and the drive 4 is used to drive the scraper 3 to move in a predetermined direction on the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1. As the scraper 3 moves, it scrapes away impurities on the liquid surface, more precisely, it gathers impurities from one location in the sedimentation tank 1 to another. The collection tank 5 is located at the edge of the sedimentation tank 1 so that the scraper 3 can scrape impurities from the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1 into the collection tank 5. Thus, the dirt is discharged outward, and the sewage in the sedimentation tank 1 is preliminarily treated. In this solution, the liquid surface preferably matches the upper surface of the sedimentation tank 1, so that when the scraper 3 moves, the scraping part can directly scrape the dirt away from the sedimentation tank 1, so that the dirt falls into the collection box 5.

[0031] Specifically, two groups of the collecting boxes 5 are provided, and the two groups of the collecting boxes 5 are provided on both sides of the sedimentation tank 1. The collecting boxes 5 are distributed on both sides of the sedimentation tank 1 along the preset direction. The driving member 4 is used to drive the scraping portion to move back and forth between the two groups of the collecting boxes 5. Therefore, in the process of the reciprocating movement of the scraper 3, from one end of the sedimentation tank 1 to the other end, part of the stains will be scraped into one of the collecting boxes 5. Conversely, when the scraper 3 is reset, the stains on the liquid surface will be scraped into the other collecting box 5. In this way, the reset process of the scraper 3 can be utilized, and the stains on the liquid surface can be scraped off at a high frequency.

[0032] More specifically, the scraper 3 has two scraping portions, one at the upper end and the other at the lower end of the scraper 3. The scraper portion at the upper end is defined as the upper scraping portion 31, and the scraper portion at the lower end is defined as the lower scraping portion 32. The driving member 4 is also used to drive the scraper 3 to move upward, downward, and rotate. The driving member 4 drives the scraper 3 to rotate so that the upper scraping portion 31 or the lower scraping portion 32 contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1. When the scraper 3 moves in the preset direction, the lower scraping portion 32 contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1; when the scraper 3 moves away from the preset direction, the upper scraping portion 31 contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1.

[0033] The driving member 4 includes: a guide rail 41, a slider, a mobile frame, a first driving structure 42, a second driving structure 43, a rotating driving structure 44 and a lifting frame 45. The guide rail 41 is fixedly arranged above the sedimentation tank 1, the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail 41, and the mobile frame is fixed to the slider. The first driving structure 42 is used to drive the mobile frame to move. The second driving structure 43 is installed on the mobile frame, and the lifting frame 45 is connected to the second driving structure 43, and the second driving structure 43 is used to drive the lifting frame 45 to move. The rotating driving structure 44 is fixed to the lifting frame 45, and the output end of the rotating driving structure 44 is connected to the scraper 3, and the rotating driving structure 44 is used to drive the scraper 3 to rotate.

[0034] The working process is as follows: the first drive structure 42 drives the movable frame to move from one end of the sedimentation tank 1 to the other end. Then the second drive structure 43 drives the lifting frame 45 to move upward, the rotary drive structure 44 drives the scraper 3 to rotate half a circle, the second drive structure 43 drives the lifting frame 45 to move downward and reset, and the first drive structure 42 drives the movable frame to reset.

[0035] The first drive structure 42 and the second drive structure 43 are each configured to be one of a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and a screw-nut pair. The rotation drive structure 44 is preferably configured to be a drive motor.

[0036] In other embodiments, a cleaning member 6 is provided on the scraper 3. The cleaning member 6 is used to clean the upper scraper 31 when the lower scraper 32 contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1; and is used to clean the lower scraper 32 when the upper scraper 31 contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank 1. In this embodiment, the cleaning member 6 comprises an air pipe 61 and an air pump 62. The air pipe 61 is provided in the middle of the scraper 3 and has two air outlets, one of which is used to blow air onto the upper scraper 31 and the other is used to blow air onto the lower scraper 32. A control valve is provided between the two air outlets to control the air outlet from one of the two outlets. The air pipe 61 is connected to the air pump 62. The cleaning member 6 is provided in the middle of the scraper 3; the axis of rotation of the scraper 3 is located in the middle of the scraper 3. Preferably, after the air pipe 61 is inserted into the scraper 3, it extends outward from the scraper 3.

[0037] In other embodiments, when the scraper 3 moves to the edge of the sedimentation tank 1, the driving member 4 rotates the scraper 3 until the scraper 3 is at least partially located above the collection box 5. When the scraper 3 is partially located above the collection box 5, the cleaning member 6 cleans the upper scraping portion 31 or the lower scraping portion 32. When the driving member 4 drives the scraper 3 to rotate 90°, the scraper 3 is partially located above the cleaning member 6.

[0038] The above description is only an illustration of some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An air flotation purification device, characterized in that: include: sedimentation tanks, aerators, scrapers, drives and collection boxes; The aerator is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank; a scraping portion is formed on the scraper, and the scraping portion contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank; The driving member is used to drive the scraper to move along a preset direction on the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank; The collecting box is arranged at the edge of the sedimentation tank, so that the scraping part can scrape the dirt on the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank into the collecting box.

2. The air flotation purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting boxes are provided in two groups, and the two groups of collecting boxes are provided on both sides of the sedimentation tank; The driving member is used to drive the scraping portion to move back and forth between the two groups of collecting boxes.

3. The air flotation purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two scraping parts formed on the scraper, which are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the scraper; The scraping portion at the upper end is defined as an upper scraping portion, and the scraping portion at the lower end is defined as a lower scraping portion; When the scraper moves along the preset direction, the lower scraping portion contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank; When the scraper moves away from the preset direction, the upper scraping portion contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank.

4. The air flotation purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member is also used to drive the scraper to move up and down and to drive the scraper to rotate; The driving member drives the scraper to rotate so that the upper scraping portion or the lower scraping portion contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank.

5. The air flotation purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting boxes are distributed on both sides of the sedimentation tank along the preset direction.

6. The air flotation purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning piece is provided on the scraper, and the cleaning piece is used to clean the upper scraping part when the lower scraping part contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank; and is used to clean the lower scraping part when the upper scraping part contacts the liquid surface of the sedimentation tank.

7. The air flotation purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning piece is arranged in the middle of the scraper; and the axis of rotation of the scraper is located in the middle of the scraper.

8. The air flotation purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the scraper moves to the edge of the sedimentation tank, the driving member rotates the scraper until the scraper is at least partially located above the collection box; When the scraper portion is located above the collection box, the cleaning member cleans the upper scraping portion or the lower scraping portion.

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