Lead structure of permanent magnet synchronous motor coil
By introducing a residual wire contraction and extension adjustment mechanism into the permanent magnet synchronous motor coil, the problem of excessive lead heads being reserved is solved, a safe and reliable lead structure design is achieved, and the operation process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422799664.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
After the lead wires of the claw-pole permanent magnet synchronous motor coil are wound, the lead ends are likely to be too much, resulting in a short circuit risk. In the existing technology, the cutting operation is cumbersome and it is easy to cut too much.
A lead structure for a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil is designed, which adopts a residual wire retraction mechanism and an extension adjustment mechanism. The structure includes a residual wire accommodating frame, first and second extrusion columns, a positioning guide block, a reset spring and a horizontal crossbar. The lead head can be retracted and extended through extrusion and adjustment to reduce the reserved length.
The reserved length of the lead head is effectively reduced, safe use is guaranteed, the cutting operation is simplified, and the utilization efficiency of the lead structure is improved.
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Figure CN223391223U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor coils, and in particular relates to a lead structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil. Background Art
[0002] The principle of the claw-pole permanent magnet synchronous motor can be simply understood as a rotating magnet attracting another magnet to rotate together. The key of the claw-pole permanent magnet synchronous motor is that the claw pole is magnetized by the coil. Because it is alternating current, according to the right-hand rule, the solenoid NS poles alternate, and the claw pole NS also alternates, which is similar to a rotation of one grid, which is equivalent to a rotating magnet. Claw-pole permanent magnet synchronous motors are generally used as electric valve actuators, medical equipment, and precision machinery transmissions.
[0003] At present, after the lead wires on the claw-pole permanent magnet synchronous motor coil are wound, there is a problem of too much left at the head and tail ends of the lead wires. In order to prevent the two lead wire ends from accidentally touching and causing a short circuit due to the reserved too much, the excess lead wires are manually cut off, which causes cumbersome cutting operations and the trouble of cutting too much. Therefore, a lead wire structure for the permanent magnet synchronous motor coil is needed to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a lead structure for a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lead structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil, comprising a coil skeleton disk, a coil body being sleeved on the surface of the coil skeleton disk, lead heads being provided at both ends of the coil body, a surplus wire retraction mechanism being provided on the upper part of the coil skeleton disk, the surplus wire retraction mechanism comprising a surplus wire accommodating frame, a first extrusion column and a second extrusion column, the surplus wire accommodating frame being fixed at the upper end surface of the coil skeleton disk, the first extrusion column being arranged on one side of the internal area of the surplus wire accommodating frame, the second extrusion column being arranged on the other side of the internal area of the surplus wire accommodating frame, an elongation adjustment mechanism being provided on the surface of the surplus wire accommodating frame, the elongation adjustment mechanism comprising a positioning guide block, a reset spring and a horizontal cross bar, the positioning guide block being slidably connected to the surplus wire accommodating frame, the horizontal cross bar being passed through the interior of the positioning guide block, and the reset spring being sleeved on the surface of the horizontal cross bar.
[0006] It should be noted in the solution that a positioning guide groove is provided on one side of the surplus wire accommodating frame, and the positioning guide block is slidably connected in the positioning guide groove of the surplus wire accommodating frame.
[0007] It is further worth mentioning that a telescopic sliding hole is provided on one side surface of the positioning guide block, and the horizontal cross bar is slidably matched with the telescopic sliding hole of the positioning guide block.
[0008] It should be further explained that fixed supports are fixed to both edges of the front surface and the rear surface of the excess wire accommodating frame, and both ends of the horizontal cross bar are respectively fixed between two adjacent fixed supports.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the return spring is fixed to an end surface of a fixed support, and the other end of the return spring is fixed to the positioning guide block.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a threading disk is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the coil skeleton disk, one end of the lead head passes through the threading disk, and the lead head is sequentially wound and arranged between a row of first extrusion columns and a row of second extrusion columns.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the lead structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] Through the set excess wire retraction mechanism, the lead head is bent back and forth and stored on the first extrusion column and the second extrusion column, thereby reducing the trouble of cutting the two lead heads shorter to ensure safe use due to excessive reservation. In addition, the winding method of the first extrusion column and the second extrusion column is provided with multiple groups that can greatly shrink the effective use length of the lead head.
[0013] By providing an elongation adjustment mechanism, the distance between the first extrusion column and the second extrusion column is adjusted when the lead head is stretched, so that the effective use length of the lead head can be adaptively stretched during wiring use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the excess wire accommodating frame of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the positioning guide groove structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the positioning guide block structure of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Coil skeleton disk; 2. Coil body; 3. Threading disk; 4. Lead head; 5. Remaining wire storage rack; 6. First extrusion column; 7. Second extrusion column; 8. Positioning guide block; 9. Telescopic slide hole; 10. Fixed support; 11. Reset spring; 12. Horizontal cross bar; 13. Positioning guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a lead structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil, including a coil skeleton disk 1, a coil body 2 is sleeved on the surface of the coil skeleton disk 1, and lead heads 4 are provided at both ends of the coil body 2. A surplus wire contraction mechanism is provided on the upper part of the coil skeleton disk 1, and the surplus wire contraction mechanism includes a surplus wire accommodating frame 5, a first extrusion column 6 and a second extrusion column 7. The surplus wire accommodating frame 5 is fixed at the upper end surface of the coil skeleton disk 1, the first extrusion column 6 is arranged on one side of the internal area of the surplus wire accommodating frame 5, and the second extrusion column 7 is arranged on the other side of the internal area of the surplus wire accommodating frame 5. The surface of the surplus wire accommodating frame 5 is provided with an elongation adjustment mechanism, and the elongation adjustment mechanism includes a positioning guide block 8, a reset spring 11 and a horizontal cross bar 12. The positioning guide block 8 is slidably connected to the surplus wire accommodating frame 5, the horizontal cross bar 12 is penetrated into the interior of the positioning guide block 8, and the reset spring 11 is sleeved on the surface of the horizontal cross bar 12.
[0021] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth mentioning that a positioning guide groove 13 is provided on one side of the surplus wire accommodating frame 5 , and the positioning guide block 8 is slidably connected in the positioning guide groove 13 of the surplus wire accommodating frame 5 .
[0022] Further as Figure 3 As shown, it is worth mentioning that a telescopic sliding hole 9 is provided on one side surface of the positioning guide block 8 , and the horizontal cross bar 12 is slidably matched with the telescopic sliding hole 9 of the positioning guide block 8 .
[0023] This solution has the following working process: before use, the lead head 4 is passed through a row of first extrusion columns 6 and a row of second extrusion columns 7 in sequence, so that the lead head 4 is bent back and forth and stored on the first extrusion columns 6 and the second extrusion columns 7, thereby reducing the trouble of reserving too many lead heads 4 and shortening them to ensure safe use, and the winding method of the first extrusion columns 6 and the second extrusion columns 7 is provided with multiple groups, which can greatly shorten the effective use length of the lead head 4.
[0024] According to the above working process, it can be known that the lead head 4 is bent back and forth and housed on the first extrusion column 6 and the second extrusion column 7, thereby reducing the trouble of reserving too many lead heads 4 and shortening them to ensure safe use, and the winding method of the first extrusion column 6 and the second extrusion column 7 is provided with multiple groups that can greatly shorten the effective use length of the lead head 4.
[0025] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth mentioning that fixed supports 10 are fixed at both edges of the front and rear surfaces of the surplus wire accommodating frame 5, and the two ends of the horizontal cross bar 12 are respectively fixed between two adjacent fixed supports 10. During use, the adjustment guide block 8 at one end of the first extrusion column 6 and the second extrusion column 7 is slidably connected to the surplus wire accommodating frame 5, and the adjustment guide block 8 is pushed by the rebound force of the reset spring 11. In this way, the spacing between the first extrusion column 6 and the second extrusion column 7 is adjusted when the lead head 4 is stretched, so that the effective use length of the lead head 4 can be adaptively stretched during wiring use.
[0026] Further as Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that one end of the return spring 11 is fixed on the end surface of a fixed support 10 , and the other end of the return spring 11 is fixed on the positioning guide block 8 .
[0027] Further as Figure 1 As shown, it is worth mentioning that a threading disk 3 is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the coil skeleton disk 1, one end of the lead head 4 passes through the threading disk 3, and the lead head 4 is wound in sequence and arranged between a row of first extrusion columns 6 and a row of second extrusion columns 7.
[0028] In summary: the lead head 4 is bent back and forth and housed on the first extrusion column 6 and the second extrusion column 7, thereby reducing the trouble of cutting the two lead heads 4 short to ensure safe use due to excessive reservation, and the winding method of the first extrusion column 6 and the second extrusion column 7 is provided with multiple groups that can greatly shrink the effective use length of the lead head 4; the spacing between the first extrusion column 6 and the second extrusion column 7 is adjusted when the lead head 4 is stretched, so that the effective use length of the lead head 4 can be adaptively stretched during wiring use.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, this does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention. Regarding the contents of the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can understand that these embodiments can be subjected to various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lead structure for a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil, comprising a coil skeleton disk (1), characterized in that: The surface of the coil skeleton disk (1) is provided with a coil body (2), and both ends of the coil body (2) are provided with lead heads (4). The upper part of the coil skeleton disk (1) is provided with a residual wire contraction mechanism, and the residual wire contraction mechanism includes a residual wire accommodating frame (5), a first extrusion column (6) and a second extrusion column (7). The residual wire accommodating frame (5) is fixed at the upper end surface of the coil skeleton disk (1), the first extrusion column (6) is arranged on one side of the inner area of the residual wire accommodating frame (5), and the second extrusion column (7) is arranged on the other side of the inner area of the residual wire accommodating frame (5). The surface of the residual wire accommodating frame (5) is provided with an extension adjustment mechanism, and the extension adjustment mechanism includes a positioning guide block (8), a reset spring (11) and a horizontal cross bar (12). The positioning guide block (8) is slidably connected to the residual wire accommodating frame (5), the horizontal cross bar (12) is passed through the interior of the positioning guide block (8), and the reset spring (11) is sleeved on the surface of the horizontal cross bar (12).
2. The lead wire structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning guide groove (13) is provided on one side of the residual wire accommodating frame (5), and the positioning guide block (8) is slidably connected in the positioning guide groove (13) of the residual wire accommodating frame (5).
3. The lead wire structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic sliding hole (9) is provided on one side surface of the positioning guide block (8), and the horizontal cross bar (12) is slidably matched with the telescopic sliding hole (9) of the positioning guide block (8).
4. The lead wire structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixed supports (10) are fixed at both edges of the front surface and the rear surface of the residual wire accommodating frame (5), and both ends of the horizontal cross bar (12) are respectively fixed between two adjacent fixed supports (10).
5. The lead structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the reset spring (11) is fixed on the end surface of a fixed support (10), and the other end of the reset spring (11) is fixed on the positioning guide block (8).
6. The lead wire structure of a permanent magnet synchronous motor coil according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threading disk (3) is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the coil skeleton disk (1), one end of the lead head (4) passes through the threading disk (3), and the lead head (4) is sequentially wound and arranged between a row of first extrusion columns (6) and a row of second extrusion columns (7).