Shield mechanism for extracting raw materials of lithium battery

Abstract

The shield mechanism comprises a left track and a right track, a transverse sliding table is arranged above the left track and the right track in a sliding mode, a longitudinal assembly and a cutting assembly are arranged on the transverse sliding table, a transverse motor is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse sliding table, and a transverse motor is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse motor. A small gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the transverse motor and located in the transverse sliding table, a transverse rack is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the right rail, and the small gear is meshed with the transverse rack. By arranging a left rail, a transverse sliding table, a longitudinal assembly, a cutting assembly, a transverse motor, a right rail and a transverse rack, a sagger is conveyed to the position below the cutting assembly, a longitudinal motor is started, a crushing barrel is inserted into the sagger, a main motor is started, the crushing barrel rotates, and therefore raw materials in the sagger can be crushed and pumped away, the production efficiency of the lithium battery raw materials is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the safety of the sagger is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery raw material processing, in particular to a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Lithium batteries are an indispensable energy storage solution in modern portable electronic devices and electric vehicles. The raw material supply chain of lithium batteries involves a variety of mineral resources, including lithium ore, nickel ore, cobalt ore, manganese ore, etc. The raw materials need to be sintered during the production process of lithium battery raw materials. However, after sintering, the raw materials and the sintering sagger are easily stuck together and the raw materials cannot be directly removed. Moreover, the sintered raw materials are very hard. In the subsequent production process, the sintered raw materials need to be broken up with a cutter, which can easily damage the sagger. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials, which transports the sagger to the bottom of the cutting assembly, starts the longitudinal motor to insert the crushing barrel into the sagger, and starts the main motor to rotate the crushing barrel, so that the raw materials in the sagger can be crushed and extracted, thereby improving the production efficiency of lithium battery raw materials and improving the safety of the sagger.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials is provided, comprising: a left track and a right track, a horizontal sliding table is slidingly arranged above the left track and the right track, a longitudinal component and a cutting component are arranged on the horizontal sliding table, a horizontal motor is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal sliding table, a pinion is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the horizontal motor, the pinion is located inside the horizontal sliding table, a horizontal rack is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the right track, and the pinion is engaged with the horizontal rack.

[0005] According to the shield mechanism for extracting raw materials of lithium batteries, the left track and the right track are both fixedly connected to the external body.

[0006] According to the shield mechanism for extracting raw materials of lithium batteries, the extraction rack is located above the large synchronous wheel, the extraction cylinder is located inside the crushing cylinder, and the extraction cylinder is connected to an external negative pressure system to extract the crushed raw materials from the sagger.

[0007] According to a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials, the longitudinal assembly includes a back plate, a longitudinal slide, a longitudinal rack, a longitudinal slide table, a longitudinal gear, and a longitudinal motor. The bottom of the back plate is fixedly connected to the transverse slide table. The front side wall of the back plate is fixedly connected to the longitudinal slide and the longitudinal rack. The longitudinal slides are provided in two symmetrical positions. The longitudinal rack is located between the two longitudinal slides. The front side wall of the back plate is provided with a longitudinal slide table, which is slidably connected to the longitudinal slide table. The rear side wall of the longitudinal slide table is rotatably connected to the longitudinal gear. The front side wall of the longitudinal slide table is fixedly connected to the longitudinal motor. This allows the crushing barrel to continuously extend into the sagger to crush the raw materials inside.

[0008] According to the shield mechanism for extracting raw materials of lithium batteries, the longitudinal motor is fixedly connected to the longitudinal gear through a steering mechanism, and the longitudinal gear is meshed with the longitudinal rack.

[0009] According to the shield mechanism for extracting raw materials of lithium batteries, the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the tool holder by bolts, and a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tool holder for crushing the raw materials in the sagger.

[0010] According to a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials, the cutting assembly includes a front fixed plate, a fixed platform, a large synchronous wheel, a belt, a crushing barrel, a knife holder, a frame, a main motor, a material extraction frame, and a material extraction barrel. The front side wall of the longitudinal sliding table is fixedly connected to the front fixed plate, the front side wall of the front fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixed platform, a large synchronous wheel and a small synchronous wheel are rotatably arranged on the fixed platform, the circumferential surfaces of the large and small synchronous wheels are meshed with belts, the bottom of the large synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel, and the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with a knife holder, the top of the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the frame, the top of the frame is fixedly connected to the main motor, the bottom output end of the main motor is fixedly connected to the small synchronous wheel, the front side wall of the front fixed plate is fixedly connected to the material extraction frame, and the material extraction barrel is fixedly connected inside the material extraction frame. When the main motor is started, the small synchronous wheel rotates, driving the large synchronous wheel to rotate via the belt, thereby rotating the crushing barrel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a left track, a horizontal slide, a longitudinal assembly, a cutting assembly, a horizontal motor, a right track and a horizontal rack, the sagger is transported to the bottom of the cutting assembly, the vertical motor is started to insert the crushing barrel into the sagger, and the main motor is started to rotate the crushing barrel, so that the raw materials in the sagger can be crushed and extracted, thereby improving the production efficiency of lithium battery raw materials and improving the safety of the sagger.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a longitudinal component structure diagram of a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the cutting assembly of a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Left track; 2. Horizontal slide; 3. Longitudinal assembly; 4. Cutting assembly; 5. Horizontal motor; 6. Right track; 7. Horizontal rack; 301. Back plate; 302. Longitudinal slide; 303. Longitudinal rack; 304. Longitudinal slide; 305. Longitudinal gear; 306. Longitudinal motor; 401. Front fixed plate; 402. Fixed table; 403. Large synchronous wheel; 404. Belt; 405. Crushing barrel; 406. Knife holder; 407. Frame; 408. Main motor; 409. Extraction rack; 410. Extraction barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials, comprising: a left track 1 and a right track 6, both of which are fixedly connected to the external body, a horizontal slide 2 is slidingly arranged above the left track 1 and the right track 6, a longitudinal component 3 and a cutting component 4 are arranged on the horizontal slide 2, a horizontal motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal slide 2, a pinion is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the horizontal motor 5, the pinion is located inside the horizontal slide 2, a horizontal rack 7 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the right track 6, the pinion is engaged with the horizontal rack 7, and when the horizontal motor 5 is started, the movement of the horizontal slide 2 on the left track 1 and the right track 6 can be realized by the pinion and the horizontal rack 7, thereby facilitating the cutting component 4 to move to the top of the sagger.

[0021] The longitudinal component 3 includes a back plate 301, a longitudinal slide 302, a longitudinal rack 303, a longitudinal slide table 304, a longitudinal gear 305 and a longitudinal motor 306. The bottom of the back plate 301 is fixedly connected to the transverse slide table 2. The front side wall of the back plate 301 is fixedly connected with the longitudinal slide 302 and the longitudinal rack 303. There are two longitudinal slides 302, and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The longitudinal rack 303 is located between the two longitudinal slides 302. A longitudinal slide table 304 is provided in front of the back plate 301. 304 is slidably connected to the longitudinal slide 302, and a longitudinal gear 305 is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the longitudinal slide 304, and a longitudinal motor 306 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the longitudinal slide 304. The longitudinal motor 306 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal gear 305 through a steering mechanism, and the longitudinal gear 305 is engaged with the longitudinal rack 303. When the longitudinal motor 306 is started, the longitudinal gear 305 rotates, and the longitudinal gear 305 is engaged with the longitudinal rack 303, so that the longitudinal slide 304 moves up and down along the longitudinal slide 302.

[0022] The cutting assembly 4 includes a front fixed plate 401, a fixed table 402, a large synchronous wheel 403, a belt 404, a crushing cylinder 405, a knife holder 406, a frame 407, a main motor 408, a material extraction frame 409 and a material extraction cylinder 410. The front side wall of the longitudinal slide 304 is fixedly connected to the front fixed plate 401, and the front side wall of the front fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to the fixed table 402. A large synchronous wheel 403 and a small synchronous wheel are rotatably provided on the fixed table 402. The circumferential surfaces of the large synchronous wheel 403 and the small synchronous wheel are meshed with a belt 404. The bottom of the large synchronous wheel 403 is fixedly connected to the There is a crushing drum 405, and a knife holder 406 is provided at the bottom of the crushing drum 405. The crushing drum 405 and the knife holder 406 are fixedly connected by bolts. A plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the knife holder 406. The top of the fixed platform 402 is fixedly connected to the frame 407. The top of the frame 407 is fixedly connected to the main motor 408. The bottom output end of the main motor 408 is fixedly connected to the small synchronous wheel. When the main motor 408 is started, the small synchronous wheel rotates, thereby driving the belt 404 and the large synchronous wheel 403 to rotate, and then the crushing drum 405 rotates to crush the raw materials in the sagger.

[0023] A drawing rack 409 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the front fixed plate 401, and a drawing barrel 410 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drawing rack 409. The drawing rack 409 is located above the large synchronous wheel 403, and the drawing barrel 410 is located inside the crushing barrel 405. The drawing barrel 410 is connected to an external negative pressure system. When the external negative pressure system is started, the crushed raw materials in the sagger can be drawn out through the drawing barrel 410.

[0024] Working principle: When the sintered sagger is transported to the bottom of the mechanism, the horizontal motor 5 is started, and the small gear and the horizontal rack 7 are used to realize the movement of the horizontal slide 2 on the left track 1 and the right track 6, so as to facilitate the cutting component 4 to move to the top of the sagger, and then the main motor 408 is started to rotate the small synchronous wheel, thereby driving the belt 404 and the large synchronous wheel 403 to rotate, and then the crushing barrel 405 is rotated. At the same time, when the longitudinal motor 306 is started, the longitudinal gear 305 is rotated, and the longitudinal gear 305 is engaged with the longitudinal rack 303, so that the longitudinal slide 304 moves downward along the longitudinal slide 302, and then the crushing barrel 405 is extended into the interior of the sagger to crush the raw materials in the sagger, and then the external negative pressure system is started, and the crushed raw materials in the sagger can be extracted through the extraction barrel 410, which not only does not damage the sagger but also has high crushing efficiency.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shield mechanism for extracting raw materials for lithium batteries, comprising: The left rail (1) and the right rail (6) are characterized in that a horizontal slide (2) is slidably provided above the left rail (1) and the right rail (6), a longitudinal component (3) and a cutting component (4) are provided on the horizontal slide (2), a horizontal motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal slide (2), a pinion is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the horizontal motor (5), and the pinion is located inside the horizontal slide (2), and a horizontal rack (7) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the right rail (6), and the pinion is engaged with the horizontal rack (7).

2. A shield mechanism for extracting raw materials for lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal assembly (3) comprises a back plate (301), a longitudinal slide (302), a longitudinal rack (303), a longitudinal slide (304), a longitudinal gear (305) and a longitudinal motor (306); the bottom of the back plate (301) is fixedly connected to the transverse slide (2); the longitudinal slide (302) and the longitudinal rack (303) are fixedly connected to the front side wall of the back plate (301); there are two longitudinal slides (302) and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right; the longitudinal rack (303) is located between the two longitudinal slides (302); a longitudinal slide (304) is provided in front of the back plate (301); the longitudinal slide (304) is slidably connected to the longitudinal slide (302); the longitudinal gear (305) is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the longitudinal slide (304); and the longitudinal motor (306) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the longitudinal slide (304).

3. The shield mechanism for extracting raw materials for lithium batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (4) comprises a front fixed plate (401), a fixed platform (402), a large synchronous wheel (403), a belt (404), a crushing cylinder (405), a knife holder (406), a frame (407), a main motor (408), a material extraction frame (409) and a material extraction cylinder (410). The front side wall of the longitudinal sliding platform (304) is fixedly connected to the front fixed plate (401), the front side wall of the front fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (402), and the fixed platform (402) is rotatably provided with a large synchronous wheel (403) and a small synchronous wheel. The large synchronous wheel (403) and the small synchronous wheel A belt (404) is meshed on the circumferential surface of the step wheel, a crushing cylinder (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the large synchronous wheel (403), a knife holder (406) is provided at the bottom of the crushing cylinder (405), the top of the fixed platform (402) is fixedly connected to a frame (407), the top of the frame (407) is fixedly connected to a main motor (408), the bottom output end of the main motor (408) is fixedly connected to the small synchronous wheel, a material extraction rack (409) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the front fixed plate (401), and a material extraction cylinder (410) is fixedly connected inside the material extraction rack (409).

4. The shield mechanism for extracting raw materials for lithium batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal motor (306) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal gear (305) via a steering mechanism, and the longitudinal gear (305) is meshed with the longitudinal rack (303).

5. The shield mechanism for extracting raw materials for lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing cylinder (405) is fixedly connected to the blade holder (406) via bolts, and a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the blade holder (406).

6. The shield mechanism for extracting raw materials for lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extraction rack (409) is located above the large synchronous wheel (403), the extraction cylinder (410) is located inside the crushing cylinder (405), and the extraction cylinder (410) is connected to an external negative pressure system.

7. The shield mechanism for extracting lithium battery raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left rail (1) and the right rail (6) are both fixedly connected to the external body.

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