Spring punching machining device
Through the design of the spring punching processing device, winding is performed first and then punching, which solves the problem of inaccurate punching position of the constant force spring, improves production efficiency and material utilization, and enhances the structural stability of the spring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422848822.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In traditional processes, it is difficult to ensure that the hole position of the constant force spring corresponds to the product design after punching, and environmental factors affect the constant force characteristics, resulting in low production efficiency and material waste.
A spring punching processing device is designed. Through the cooperation of stamping components and stretching components, winding is performed first and then punching is performed, the punching position and size are accurately controlled, and the processes are merged or simplified.
Improve production efficiency, reduce material waste, enhance spring structure stability, and avoid deformation or breakage caused by excessive local stress.
Smart Images

Figure CN223394148U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spring punching processing, in particular to a spring punching processing device. Background Art
[0002] Constant force spring, also known as constant force spring, is a spring designed to provide almost constant force during tension or compression. Unlike traditional coil springs, the force generated by constant force springs during deformation changes very little, which makes it very useful in many applications that require stable force output. In traditional processes, the strip of constant force spring is first punched by a punch press and then wound by a CNC spring winding machine. However, the winding process after punching makes it difficult to ensure that the position of the punched holes corresponds to the designed position and size of the product. In addition, the winding process after punching makes the spring more susceptible to environmental factors such as temperature and humidity, thereby affecting the constant force characteristics. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and provide a spring punching processing device. Through the coordinated design of the stamping component and the stretching component, the process is improved to first winding and then punching, and some processes are merged or simplified, thereby improving production efficiency and accurately controlling the size and position of the punching.
[0004] Improve material utilization
[0005] Precisely controlling the size and location of punching holes maximizes material utilization and minimizes waste. This not only helps reduce production costs but also complies with the concept of sustainable development.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a spring punching processing device, comprising:
[0007] A bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a placement plate, one side of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the other side of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a bracket;
[0008] A stamping assembly is provided on the top plate of the placement plate, and the stamping assembly includes: a top plate, a connecting rod, a pressing plate and a stamping block; and
[0009] A stretching assembly is provided on the fixed plate, and the stretching assembly includes: a chain, a fixed block, a mounting frame and a sprocket.
[0010] Furthermore, four guide pillars are connected to the top of the placement plate, and a top plate is provided on the top of the guide pillars. Four openings are opened on the top plate, and the openings correspond to the positions of the guide pillars. Two through holes are opened on the top plate, and connecting rods are passed through the through holes. The bottom of the connecting rod is connected to a pressing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the pressing plate, a punching block is connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom end of the punching block extends into the slot, and the cross-sectional size of the punching block matches the cross-sectional profile of the slot.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of return springs are connected between the pressing plate and the top plate, a guide spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide column, and both ends of the guide spring are respectively connected to the placement plate and the top plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a punching groove is provided on the placement plate, and the punching groove corresponds to the slot position.
[0014] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the placement plate, and a placement roller is rotatably connected to the bracket.
[0015] Furthermore, a chain is provided on the fixed plate, one end of the chain is located on the placement plate and is connected to a fixed block, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, a sprocket is connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary wheel.
[0016] The utility model provides a spring punching processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The advantage of the utility model is that, through the coordinated design of the stamping component and the stretching component, the process is improved to first winding and then punching, and some processes are merged or simplified, thereby improving production efficiency. At the same time, by precisely controlling the position of the punching holes, it can be ensured that the spring can evenly distribute stress when subjected to force, avoiding deformation or fracture caused by excessive local stress, and enhancing structural stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary wheel structure of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 7It is a side sectional view of the pressing plate of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the punching block structure of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 9 It is a side view of the pressing plate structure of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate structure of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 12 For the utility model Figure 2 A in the enlarged view.
[0030] Figure 1-12 Middle: 1. Bottom plate; 101. Placement plate; 102. Stamping groove; 2. Guide column; 201. Top plate; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Pressing plate; 204. Slot; 205. Stamping block; 206. Return spring; 3. Bracket; 301. Placement roller; 4. Fixed plate; 401. Chain; 402. Fixed block; 5. Mounting frame; 501. Rotating rod; 502. Sprocket; 503. Auxiliary wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0033] The embodiment of the present application provides a spring punching processing device, which is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
[0034] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] See also Figure 1-12 In this embodiment, a spring punching processing device is provided, including: a base plate 1, a placement plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 101, and a bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the placement plate 101; a stamping assembly is provided on the top plate of the placement plate 101, and the stamping assembly includes: a top plate 201, a connecting rod 202, a pressing plate 203 and a stamping block 205; and a stretching assembly is provided on the fixed plate 4, and the stretching assembly includes: a chain 401, a fixed block 402, a mounting frame 5 and a sprocket 502.
[0037] Among them, through the coordinated design of stamping components and stretching components, the process is improved to first winding and then punching, and some processes are merged or simplified to improve production efficiency. At the same time, by precisely controlling the position of the punching, it can be ensured that the spring can evenly distribute stress when subjected to force, avoiding deformation or fracture caused by excessive local stress, and enhancing structural stability.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] On the basis of Example 1, four guide pillars 2 are connected to the top of the placement plate 101, and a top plate 201 is provided on the top of the guide pillar 2. Four openings are opened on the top plate 201, and the positions of the openings correspond to the guide pillars 2. Two through holes are opened on the top plate 201, and a connecting rod 202 is passed through the through holes. A pressing plate 203 is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 202, and a slot 204 is opened on the pressing plate 203. A stamping block 205 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 201, and the bottom end of the stamping block 205 extends into the slot 204, and the cross-sectional size of the stamping block 205 matches the cross-sectional profile of the slot 204. Multiple return springs 206 are connected between the pressing plate 203 and the top plate 201, and a guide spring is provided on the outside of the guide pillar 2. The two ends of the guide spring are respectively connected to the placement plate 101 and the top plate 201. A stamping groove 102 is opened on the placement plate 101, and the position of the stamping groove 102 corresponds to the slot 204.
[0040] When punching the spring, the top plate 201 is pushed down by the external hydraulic rod, so that the top plate 201 drives the punching block 205, the connecting rod 202 and the pressing plate 203 to move down. In this process, the top plate 201 slides downward along the guide column 2 through the opening, so that the guide spring sleeved on the outside of the guide column 2 is squeezed and accumulates elastic force. Then the pressing plate 203 contacts the spring workpiece before the punching block 205. When the top plate 201 continues to move downward, the top plate 201 presses the return spring 206, causing the return spring 206 to elastically deform and generate elastic force, and the generated elastic force is applied to the On the pressing plate 203, the pressing plate 203 preliminarily presses and fixes the spring workpiece to ensure the subsequent punching accuracy, and the setting of the connecting rod 202 and the through hole can limit the moving direction of the pressing plate 203, and then the top plate 201 drives the punching block 205 to move downward to punch the spring workpiece. Through the setting of the punching groove 102, on the one hand, the waste generated by the punching can be discharged, and on the other hand, a punching space can be provided for the punching block 205; after the punching is completed, the top plate 201 and the pressing plate 203 can be reset by the setting of the reset spring 206 and the guide spring.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] On the basis of Example 1, a bracket 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the placement plate 101, and a placement roller 301 is rotatably connected to the bracket 3. A chain 401 is provided on the fixed plate 4, and one end of the chain 401 is located on the placement plate 101 and is connected to a fixed block 402. A mounting frame 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 4, and a rotating rod 501 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 5. A sprocket 502 is connected to the outside of the rotating rod 501, and an auxiliary wheel 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 501.
[0043] When punching a spring workpiece, the wound spring workpiece is placed on the placement roller 301, and then the placement roller 301 is installed on the bracket 3. Then, one end of the spring workpiece is connected to the fixed block 402 of the chain 401 so that the chain 401 can pull the spring workpiece to unfold. When unfolding, one end of the chain 401 is engaged with the sprocket 502, and the auxiliary wheel 503 is used to drive the rotating rod 501 and the sprocket 502 to rotate, thereby driving the chain 401 to move backward and unfold the spring workpiece. Then, according to the position of the punching required, the unfolded spring workpiece is pulled to the appropriate position through the chain 401 for punching.
[0044] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0045] The above is a detailed introduction to a spring punching processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and core idea of the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solution to deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A spring punching processing device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein a placement plate (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (101), and a bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the placement plate (101); A stamping assembly is provided on the top plate of the placement plate (101), and the stamping assembly comprises: a top plate (201), a connecting rod (202), a pressing plate (203) and a stamping block (205); and A stretching assembly is provided on the fixed plate (4), and the stretching assembly comprises: a chain (401), a fixed block (402), a mounting frame (5), and a sprocket (502).
2. The spring punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four guide pillars (2) are connected to the top of the placement plate (101), a top plate (201) is provided on the top of the guide pillars (2), four openings are provided on the top plate (201), and the positions of the openings correspond to the positions of the guide pillars (2), two through holes are provided on the top plate (201), connecting rods (202) are passed through the through holes, and a pressing plate (203) is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (202).
3. The spring punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (204) is provided on the pressing plate (203), a punching block (205) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (201), and the bottom end of the punching block (205) extends into the slot (204), and the cross-sectional size of the punching block (205) matches the cross-sectional profile of the slot (204).
4. The spring punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of return springs (206) are connected between the pressing plate (203) and the top plate (201), and a guide spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide column (2), and the two ends of the guide spring are respectively connected to the placement plate (101) and the top plate (201).
5. The spring punching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A punching groove (102) is provided on the placement plate (101), and the punching groove (102) corresponds to the position of the slot (204).
6. The spring punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the placement plate (101), and a placement roller (301) is rotatably connected to the bracket (3).
7. The spring punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chain (401) is provided on the fixed plate (4), one end of the chain (401) is located on the placement plate (101) and is connected to a fixed block (402), a mounting frame (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate (4), a rotating rod (501) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (5), a sprocket (502) is connected to the outside of the rotating rod (501), and an auxiliary wheel (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (501).