Quenching and cooling device for hydraulic oil pipe screw production
By designing a quenching and cooling device for the production of hydraulic oil pipe screws, the electric winch and forward and reverse motors are used to drive the mesh frame to rotate and use centrifugal force to remove the quenching coolant on the surface of the screws, which solves the problem of coolant residue after quenching the hydraulic oil pipe screws and achieves coolant recovery and rust prevention effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422748906.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
After quenching, the surface of the hydraulic oil pipe screws is stained with quenching coolant, resulting in waste and rust.
A quenching and cooling device for the production of hydraulic oil pipe screws is designed. The installation cross plate and screen frame are driven downward by an electric winch and immersed in the quenching coolant. The forward and reverse motors drive the screen frame to rotate and centrifugal force is used to remove the coolant, and the coolant is recovered through the deflector cover.
The effective recovery of quenching coolant is achieved, waste and rust are avoided, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223397768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw production equipment, in particular to a quenching and cooling device for the production of hydraulic oil pipe screws. Background Art
[0002] Hydraulic oil line screws are essential components in hydraulic systems, primarily used to connect oil lines, oil circuits, and other hydraulic components. They ensure smooth and sealed oil circuits, preventing leakage and air ingress, thereby ensuring the proper functioning of the hydraulic system. Hydraulic oil line screws come in a variety of types, including but not limited to hexagonal hollow bolts, diesel engine bolts, and oil line joint screws. These screws typically feature single, double, triple, quad, or even six holes to accommodate diverse connection requirements. They are typically made of carbon steel or stainless steel, offering excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical strength.
[0003] At present, hydraulic oil pipe screws often need to be quenched during the production process to improve their strength. However, after quenching, the surface of the hydraulic oil pipe screws will be stained with quenching coolant, resulting in a waste of quenching coolant and making the screws more prone to rust. Therefore, the utility model proposes a hydraulic oil pipe screw production quenching cooling device that is different from the prior art to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the above-mentioned problem that the surface of the hydraulic oil pipe screw will be stained with quenching coolant after quenching, the utility model provides a quenching and cooling device for the production of hydraulic oil pipe screws.
[0005] The utility model provides a quenching and cooling device for the production of hydraulic oil pipe screws, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A quenching and cooling device for the production of hydraulic oil pipe screws includes a mounting base plate, stretching components are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top wall of the mounting base plate, two groups of stretching components are fixed with mounting cross plates, the middle position of the mounting cross plates is rotatably connected with the mounting component through a bearing, the bottom end of the mounting component is fixed with a mesh frame, the bottom end of the mounting cross plate is fixed with a flow guide cover sleeved on the outer wall of the mesh frame, a driving component meshed with the mounting component is installed on one side of the top wall of the mounting cross plate, a feed hopper is fixedly embedded on the other side of the mounting cross plate, and a quenching box is installed in the middle position of the top wall of the mounting base plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, an appropriate amount of quenched hydraulic oil pipe screws are poured into the inner cavity of the screen frame through the feed hopper, and multiple sets of stretching components are started simultaneously to drive the installation cross plate and the screen frame to move downward synchronously until the screen frame can be completely immersed in the quenching coolant in the inner cavity of the quenching box to complete the quenching work. After quenching is completed, the driving component is started to drive the installation component and the screen frame to rotate synchronously. Under the action of centrifugal force, the quenching coolant attached to the surface of the hydraulic oil pipe screws is drained out through the screen frame.
[0008] Optionally, the stretching component includes a mounting frame, which is fixed on the top wall of the mounting base plate. An electric winch is fixed to the top wall of the mounting frame, and a steel wire rope is installed at the output end of the electric winch, which passes through the top wall of the mounting frame and is fixed to the top wall of the mounting cross plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple sets of electric winches are started synchronously to drive the wire rope to extend, thereby driving the installation cross plate and the screen frame to move downward synchronously until the screen frame can be completely immersed in the quenching coolant in the inner cavity of the quenching box to complete the quenching work.
[0010] Optionally, both ends of the mounting cross plate are provided with sliding tubes which are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting frame.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the installation horizontal plate moves up and down, it can drive the sliding tube to move synchronously on the outer wall of the installation frame, thereby conveniently limiting the moving path of the installation horizontal plate.
[0012] Optionally, the mounting assembly includes a mounting vertical shaft, which is rotatably connected to the mounting horizontal plate through a bearing, the top position of the mounting vertical shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, the bottom position of the outer wall of the mounting vertical shaft is tilted and fixed with a mounting oblique rod, and the bottom ends of multiple groups of the mounting oblique rods are fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the screen frame.
[0013] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a forward and reverse motor, which is fixed on the top wall of the mounting horizontal plate. A rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the rotating shaft.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the forward and reverse motors are started to drive the rotating shaft and the second gear to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the second gear, the first gear can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the vertical shaft, the inclined rod and the screen frame can be driven to rotate synchronously. Under the action of centrifugal force, the quenching coolant attached to the surface of the hydraulic oil pipe screw is drained out through the screen frame.
[0015] Optionally, a discharge pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the screen frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the control valve on the discharge pipe is opened so that the hydraulic oil pipe screw in the inner cavity of the screen frame can be discharged through the discharge pipe.
[0017] Optionally, a liquid inlet pipe is fixed at the top end of the outer wall on one side of the quenching box, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall on the other side of the quenching box.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the control valves on the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are opened, so that the quenching coolant in the inner cavity of the quenching box can be replaced.
[0019] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0020] Starting the forward and reverse motors drives the rotating shaft and the second gear to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the first gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and then driving the installation vertical shaft, the installation inclined rod and the mesh frame to rotate synchronously. Under the action of centrifugal force, the quenching coolant attached to the surface of the hydraulic oil pipe screw is drained out through the mesh frame. Under the action of the deflector, the drained quenching coolant can automatically flow back into the inner cavity of the quenching box through the opening at the top of the quenching box, so that the quenching coolant is convenient to recover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the guide cover and the screen frame of the utility model from a top view;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the first gear and the second gear of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Wire rope; 2. Sliding pipe; 3. Installing horizontal plate; 4. Air deflector; 5. Liquid inlet pipe; 6. Quenching box; 7. Installing bottom plate; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Net frame; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Installing diagonal rod; 13. Electric winch; 14. Feed hopper; 15. First gear; 16. Installing vertical shaft; 17. Second gear; 18. Forward and reverse motor; 19. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0026] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1The utility model provides an embodiment: a quenching and cooling device for the production of hydraulic oil pipe screws, comprising a mounting base plate 7, stretching components symmetrically installed on both sides of the top wall of the mounting base plate 7, the stretching component comprising a mounting frame 11, the mounting frame 11 is fixed on the top wall of the mounting base plate 7, the longitudinal section of the mounting frame 11 is set to be L-shaped, an electric-controlled winch 13 is fixed on the top wall of the mounting frame 11, the output end of the electric-controlled winch 13 is installed with a steel wire rope 1 that passes through the top wall of the mounting frame 11, and the bottom ends of the two groups of steel wire ropes 1 are fixed with a mounting cross plate 3.
[0027] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 The middle position of the mounting horizontal plate 3 is rotatably connected with an mounting component through a bearing, and the mounting component includes a mounting vertical shaft 16, which is rotatably connected to the mounting horizontal plate 3 through a bearing, and the top position of the mounting vertical shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 15, and the bottom end position of the outer wall of the mounting vertical shaft 16 is tilted and fixed with an mounting oblique rod 12, and the bottom end positions of multiple groups of mounting oblique rods 12 are fixed with a screen frame 10, and a feed hopper 14 is fixedly inlaid on the other side of the mounting horizontal plate 3, and a quenching box 6 is installed in the middle position of the top wall of the mounting bottom plate 7, and the tops of the screen frame 10 and the quenching box 6 are both set to be open.
[0028] An appropriate amount of quenched hydraulic oil pipe screws are poured into the inner cavity of the screen frame 10 through the feed hopper 14, and multiple sets of electric winches 13 are started simultaneously to drive the wire rope 1 to extend, thereby driving the installation cross plate 3 and the screen frame 10 to move downward synchronously until the screen frame 10 can be completely immersed in the quenching coolant in the inner cavity of the quenching box 6 to complete the quenching work.
[0029] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 , both ends of the mounting cross plate 3 are equipped with sliding tubes 2 that are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting frame 11. When the mounting cross plate 3 moves up and down, it can drive the sliding tube 2 to move synchronously on the outer wall of the mounting frame 11, which is convenient for limiting the moving path of the mounting cross plate 3.
[0030] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 、 2 And 3, the bottom end of the mounting horizontal plate 3 is fixed with a deflector 4 mounted on the outer wall of the mesh frame 10, the bottom end position of the deflector 4 is set to an open shape, the cross-sectional size of the deflector 4 is smaller than the cross-sectional size of the quenching box 6, and a driving assembly is installed on one side of the top wall of the mounting horizontal plate 3. The driving assembly includes a forward and reverse motor 18, and the forward and reverse motor 18 is fixed on the top wall of the mounting horizontal plate 3. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 18 is equipped with a rotating shaft 19, and the top end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 17 meshing with the first gear 15.
[0031] Start the forward and reverse motor 18 to drive the rotating shaft 19 and the second gear 17 to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the second gear 17, the first gear 15 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the vertical shaft 16, the inclined rod 12 and the mesh frame 10 can be driven to rotate synchronously. Under the action of centrifugal force, the quenching coolant attached to the surface of the hydraulic oil pipe screw is drained out through the mesh frame 10. Under the action of the air deflector 4, the drained quenching coolant can automatically flow back into the inner cavity of the quenching box 6 through the opening at the top of the quenching box 6, so as to facilitate the recovery of the quenching coolant.
[0032] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 A discharge pipe 9 is fixed at the bottom of the screen frame 10, and a control valve is installed on the outside of the discharge pipe 9. A collection frame and other equipment are placed below the discharge pipe 9. Opening the control valve on the discharge pipe 9 allows the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the screen frame 10 to be discharged through the discharge pipe 9.
[0033] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 A liquid inlet pipe 5 is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of one side of the quenching box 6, and a liquid discharge pipe 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the other side of the quenching box 6. Control valves are installed on the outside of the liquid inlet pipe 5 and the liquid discharge pipe 8. Opening the control valves on the liquid inlet pipe 5 and the liquid discharge pipe 8 allows the quenching coolant in the inner cavity of the quenching box 6 to be replaced.
[0034] Working principle: When using the hydraulic oil pipe screw to produce a quenching and cooling device, first place the mounting base plate 7 stably in an appropriate position, then open the control valve on the liquid inlet pipe 5 to inject an appropriate amount of quenching coolant into the inner cavity of the quenching box 6, and then pour an appropriate amount of quenched hydraulic oil pipe screws into the inner cavity of the screen frame 10 through the feed hopper 14, and synchronously start multiple groups of electric winches 13 to drive the wire rope 1 to extend, thereby driving the mounting cross plate 3 and the screen frame 10 to move downward synchronously, until the screen frame 10 can be completely immersed in the quenching coolant in the inner cavity of the quenching box 6 to complete the quenching work.
[0035] After quenching is completed, multiple sets of electric winches 13 are started synchronously and the wire rope 1 is used to drive the installation cross plate 3 and the screen frame 10 to move up synchronously, and the forward and reverse motors 18 are started to drive the rotating shaft 19 and the second gear 17 to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the second gear 17, the first gear 15 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the installation vertical shaft 16, the installation diagonal rod 12 and the screen frame 10 can be driven to rotate synchronously. Under the action of centrifugal force, the quenching coolant attached to the surface of the hydraulic oil pipe screw is drained out through the screen frame 10. Under the action of the deflector 4, the drained quenching coolant can automatically flow back into the inner cavity of the quenching box 6 through the opening at the top of the quenching box 6, so as to facilitate the recovery of the quenching coolant.
[0036] Then place the collection frame and other equipment below the discharge pipe 9, open the control valve on the discharge pipe 9 so that the hydraulic oil pipe screws in the inner cavity of the mesh frame 10 are discharged through the discharge pipe 9, and the sliding pipe 2 can be driven to move synchronously on the outer wall of the mounting frame 11 when the horizontal plate 3 is installed up and down, so as to conveniently limit the moving path of the horizontal plate 3, open the control valves on the liquid inlet pipe 5 and the discharge pipe 8, so that the quenching coolant in the inner cavity of the quenching box 6 can be replaced.
[0037] The standard parts used in this utility model document can all be purchased from the market. The various components in this utility model document can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quenching and cooling device for producing hydraulic oil pipe screws, comprising a mounting base (7), characterized in that: Stretching components are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top wall of the mounting base plate (7), and mounting transverse plates (3) are fixed on the two groups of stretching components. The middle position of the mounting transverse plate (3) is rotatably connected with the mounting component through a bearing. The bottom end of the mounting component is fixed with a screen frame (10), and the bottom end of the mounting transverse plate (3) is fixed with a guide cover (4) sleeved on the outer wall of the screen frame (10). A driving component engaged with the mounting component is installed on one side of the top wall of the mounting transverse plate (3), and a feed hopper (14) is fixedly embedded on the other side of the mounting transverse plate (3). A quenching box (6) is installed at the middle position of the top wall of the mounting base plate (7).
2. The quenching and cooling device for producing hydraulic oil pipe screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretching assembly comprises a mounting frame (11), the mounting frame (11) being fixed on the top wall of the mounting base plate (7), an electric-controlled hoist (13) being fixed on the top wall of the mounting frame (11), and a steel wire rope (1) penetrating the top wall of the mounting frame (11) and fixed to the top wall of the mounting transverse plate (3) being installed at the output end of the electric-controlled hoist (13).
3. The quenching and cooling device for producing hydraulic oil pipe screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the installation horizontal plate (3) are provided with sliding tubes (2) which are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the installation frame (11).
4. The quenching and cooling device for producing hydraulic oil pipe screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting vertical shaft (16), the mounting vertical shaft (16) being rotatably connected to the mounting horizontal plate (3) via a bearing, the top end of the mounting vertical shaft (16) being fixedly sleeved with a first gear (15), the bottom end of the outer wall of the mounting vertical shaft (16) being tiltedly fixed with a mounting oblique rod (12), and the bottom ends of multiple groups of the mounting oblique rods (12) being fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the screen frame (10).
5. The quenching and cooling device for producing hydraulic oil pipe screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a forward and reverse motor (18), which is fixed on the top wall of the mounting horizontal plate (3). A rotating shaft (19) is installed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor (18), and a second gear (17) meshing with the first gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the rotating shaft (19).
6. The quenching and cooling device for producing hydraulic oil pipe screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (9) is fixed at the bottom end of the screen frame (10).
7. The quenching and cooling device for producing hydraulic oil pipe screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (5) is fixed at the top end of the outer wall on one side of the quenching box (6), and a liquid discharge pipe (8) is fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall on the other side of the quenching box (6).