Raw material processing device for sodium silicate production
The combination of a circulating material lifting and stirring mixing mechanism driven by a brake motor solves the problems of mixing uniformity and heating and dehumidification in the sodium silicate production device, and realizes efficient processing of raw materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422487122.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing sodium silicate production equipment has the problem of poor uniformity in stirring, mixing, heating and dehumidification, and cannot fully guarantee the mixing and dehumidification effects of raw materials.
The combination of a circulating material lifting mechanism and a stirring and mixing mechanism driven by a brake motor, combined with a spiral auger and a heating coil, realizes circulating material lifting, dynamic heating and horizontal stirring of the raw materials, ensuring sufficient mixing and dehumidification of the raw materials.
The mixing uniformity and heating and dehumidification effect of the sodium silicate raw materials are improved, ensuring efficient processing of the raw materials.
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Figure CN223400076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sodium silicate production equipment, in particular to a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production. Background Art
[0002] Sodium silicate can be produced by two processes: dry and wet. The dry process is widely used due to its high production efficiency and stable product quality. During production, the raw materials quartz sand and soda ash are usually mixed in a raw material processing device, then placed in a reverberatory furnace and heated to 1400°C to react and produce molten silicic acid. For example, a high-efficiency raw material processing equipment for sodium silicate production (publication number CN217140318U) disclosed on the China Patent Network uses stirring blades in the stirring and dehumidification structure to drive the stirring of the raw materials, and uses a heating block to heat and dehumidify the moisture in the stirred raw materials, thereby improving machine efficiency and improving the quality of the processed sodium silicate.
[0003] However, the sodium silicate raw material processing devices used in the above-mentioned patents and the existing market still have some shortcomings: the existing method of using a horizontal stirring component to drive the horizontal stirring and mixing of the sodium silicate raw material, and using a heating component for heating and dehumidification, can only perform horizontal stirring, mixing, heating and dehumidification, which not only has poor stirring and mixing uniformity of the sodium silicate raw material, but also cannot fully guarantee the heating and dehumidification performance of the raw material. To this end, those skilled in the art provide a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production, which solves the problems of the raw material processing device for sodium silicate production proposed in the above background technology, such as poor mixing uniformity of the sodium silicate raw material and inability to fully guarantee the heating and dehumidification performance of the raw material.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A raw material processing device for sodium silicate production, comprising a batching tank;
[0006] A brake seat is installed in the middle of the tank top of the batching tank, and the inside of the support of the brake seat is connected through a brake shaft extending into the interior of the batching tank;
[0007] A circulating material lifting mechanism is installed inside the tank body of the material dispensing tank along the axis direction of the brake shaft, and the circulating material lifting mechanism includes a material lifting cylinder installed inside the material dispensing tank along the axis direction of the brake shaft and a spiral auger installed on the brake shaft, and the spiral auger is built into the barrel of the material lifting cylinder, and the bottom end of the barrel of the material lifting cylinder is provided with multiple groups of feed ports along its circumference, and the top end of the barrel of the material lifting cylinder is provided with multiple groups of discharge ports along its circumference;
[0008] A second heating coil is provided on the outer side of the tube of the lifting cylinder, directly below the opening of the discharge port, and a first heating coil is provided on the outer side of the tube of the lifting cylinder, directly above the opening of the feed port;
[0009] A stirring and mixing mechanism is installed inside the tank body of the batching tank in a direction parallel to the shaft of the brake shaft.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the first heating coil and the second heating coil are both spiral coil structures.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a ring-shaped cover for the second heating coil and a material blocking cover for the discharge port are provided on the outer side of the barrel of the lifting barrel.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the stirring and mixing mechanism includes a transmission shaft symmetrically installed on the mixing tank horizontally to the direction of the brake shaft rod and a transmission gear installed on the brake shaft rod, multiple groups of stirring impellers are arranged on the outside of the transmission shaft rod, and a synchronous gear is installed on the top of the transmission shaft rod, and the synchronous gear and the transmission gear are connected through a transfer gear.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a brake motor is installed on one side of the support of the brake seat, a differential pulley A is installed at the output end of the brake motor, a differential pulley B is installed at the top end of the shaft of the brake shaft, and the differential pulley A and the differential pulley B are connected by a transmission belt.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a feeding pipe opening is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the tank body of the batching tank, and a discharge valve connected to the lifting barrel is installed at the bottom of the batching tank.
[0015] The utility model provides a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] The sodium silicate raw material processing device of the present design is based on the combination of a brake motor and a brake shaft as a power source, which drives the combined linkage operation of a circulating lifting mechanism and a stirring and mixing mechanism. The circulating lifting of the circulating lifting mechanism is utilized to circulate the raw materials at the bottom and draw them back into dynamic contact with the two sets of heating coils to improve the efficiency and comprehensiveness of heating and dehumidification. At the same time, the circulating upward drawing of the raw materials by the circulating lifting mechanism and the horizontal stirring drive of the stirring and mixing mechanism can fully stir and mix the sodium silicate raw materials up and down and horizontally. It has good integrated linkage performance, which can not only fully stir and mix the sodium silicate raw materials and evenly mix them, but also fully heat and dehumidify the sodium silicate raw materials, resulting in better processing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a first cross-sectional view of a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a second cross-sectional view of a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Batching tank; 2. Discharge valve; 3. Feeding pipe mouth; 4. Brake seat; 5. Brake motor; 6. Differential pulley A; 7. Transmission belt; 8. Differential pulley B; 9. Brake shaft; 10. Transmission gear; 11. Transfer gear; 12. Synchronous gear; 13. Transmission shaft; 14. Mixing impeller; 15. Lifting barrel; 16. Material blocking cover; 17. First heating coil; 18. Second heating coil; 19. Discharge port; 20. Feed port; 21. Auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution for a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production: a raw material processing device for sodium silicate production, comprising a batching tank 1, a brake seat 4 is installed in the middle of the tank top of the batching tank 1, and the support of the brake seat 4 is connected to a brake shaft 9 extending into the interior of the batching tank 1, a brake motor 5 is installed on one side of the support of the brake seat 4, a differential pulley A6 is installed at the output end of the brake motor 5, a differential pulley B8 is installed at the top of the shaft of the brake shaft 9, and the differential pulley A6 and the differential pulley B8 are connected by a transmission belt 7, by controlling the operation of the brake motor 5, the differential pulley A6 is driven to rotate, and the intermediate transmission of the transmission belt 7 is used to drive the differential pulley B8 to rotate, and then the brake shaft 9 is driven to rotate, as a power source, to drive the corresponding components to operate, and to perform cyclic material lifting, stirring and mixing on the sodium silicate raw material.
[0023] A circulating material lifting mechanism is installed inside the tank body of the material tank 1 along the axial direction of the brake shaft 9. The circulating material lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 15 installed inside the material tank 1 along the axial direction of the brake shaft 9 and a spiral screw dragon 21 installed on the brake shaft 9, and the spiral screw dragon 21 is built into the inside of the barrel of the lifting cylinder 15. The bottom end of the barrel of the lifting cylinder 15 is provided with multiple groups of feed ports 20 along its circumferential direction, and the top end of the barrel of the lifting cylinder 15 is provided with multiple groups of discharge ports 19 along its circumferential direction. A second heating coil 18 is provided below the opening of the discharge port 19 on the outer side of the barrel of the lifting cylinder 15, and the outer side of the barrel of the lifting cylinder 15 is provided with a plurality of feed ports 20 along its circumferential direction. A first heating coil 17 is provided above the opening of the feed port 20. Both the first heating coil 17 and the second heating coil 18 are spiral coil structures. By utilizing the linkage heating combination of the first heating coil 17 and the second heating coil 18, when the sodium silicate raw material is circulated and pumped up under the combination of the lifting barrel 15 and the spiral auger 21, the raw material batching tank 1 dynamically circulates at the bottom, and the first heating coil 17 is utilized to dynamically heat and dehumidify the raw material. When the sodium silicate raw material is circulated and pumped back along the lifting barrel 15, the second heating coil 18 is utilized to dynamically heat and dehumidify the raw material to remove moisture in the raw material.
[0024] The outer side of the tube of the lifting barrel 15 is provided with an annular cover of the second heating coil 18 and a material blocking cover 16 of the discharge port 19. By setting the material blocking cover 16, when the sodium silicate raw material is circulated and extracted from the discharge port 19, the annular cover of the material blocking cover 16 is utilized to allow the raw material to be heated by the second heating coil 18 before it can fall back into the batching tank 1, thereby ensuring that the raw material is heated comprehensively and fully.
[0025] A stirring and mixing mechanism is installed inside the tank body of the ingredient tank 1 horizontally in the shaft direction of the brake shaft 9. The stirring and mixing mechanism includes a transmission shaft 13 symmetrically installed on the ingredient tank 1 horizontally in the shaft direction of the brake shaft 9 and a transmission gear 10 installed on the shaft of the brake shaft 9. A plurality of stirring impellers 14 are arranged on the outer side of the shaft of the transmission shaft 13, and a synchronous gear 12 is installed on the top of the shaft of the transmission shaft 13. The synchronous gear 12 and the transmission gear 10 are connected by a transfer gear 11. When the brake shaft 9 rotates, the transmission gear 10 is driven to rotate. The meshing transmission of the transfer gear 11 drives the synchronous gear 12 to rotate, and then drives the transmission shaft 13 to rotate, pushing the stirring impeller 14 on its shaft to rotate, and horizontally stirring the sodium silicate raw material in the ingredient tank 1 to improve the uniformity of the processing and mixing of the sodium silicate raw material.
[0026] The upper end of the tank body of the batching tank 1 is symmetrically provided with a feeding pipe mouth 3, and the bottom of the batching tank 1 is installed with a discharge valve 2 which is connected to the lifting cylinder 15. The sodium silicate raw material is added into the batching tank 1 through the feeding pipe mouth 3 for heating, dehumidification, stirring and mixing. Then, the transmission combination of the lifting cylinder 15 and the spiral auger 21 is utilized. When the spiral auger 21 rotates in the opposite direction, the mixed and dehumidified raw materials are discharged through the discharge valve 2 into the reverberatory furnace for heating and melting.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the sodium silicate raw material is melt-processed, the quartz sand and soda ash raw materials are fed into the batching tank 1 through the feeding nozzle 3, and then the brake motor 5 is controlled to work, driving the combined transmission of the differential pulley A6, the transmission belt 7, and the differential pulley B8, and then driving the brake shaft 9 to rotate as a power source to drive the corresponding components to operate;
[0028] As the brake shaft 9 rotates, it drives the spiral auger 21 to rotate, and the sodium silicate raw material flowing into the lifting barrel 15 is circulated and transported upward through the feed port 20, and circulated back through the discharge port 19. Then, by utilizing the circulatory upward pumping of the sodium silicate raw material, on the one hand, the raw material is kept in dynamic flow so as to fully contact with the first heating coil 17 and the second heating coil 18 for heating and dehumidification, and on the other hand, the upper and lower layers of raw materials are fully dynamically stirred and mixed to improve the uniformity of raw material mixing;
[0029] When the brake shaft 9 rotates, it drives the transmission gear 10 to rotate, and the meshing transmission of the transfer gear 11 drives the synchronous gear 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission shaft 13 to rotate, and drives the stirring impeller 14 on its shaft to rotate, thereby horizontally stirring the sodium silicate raw material in the batching tank 1 to improve the uniformity of the processing and mixing of the sodium silicate raw material;
[0030] After the sodium silicate raw material is heated, dehumidified, stirred and mixed, the spiral auger 21 is controlled to reverse and push the raw material downward, so that the raw material is discharged through the discharge valve 2 into the reverberatory furnace for heating and melting.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A raw material processing device for sodium silicate production, characterized in that: Including a batching tank (1); A brake seat (4) is installed in the middle of the tank top of the batching tank (1), and a brake shaft (9) extending into the interior of the batching tank (1) is connected through the support of the brake seat (4); A circulating material lifting mechanism is installed inside the tank body of the material dispensing tank (1) along the axis direction of the brake shaft (9), and the circulating material lifting mechanism includes a material lifting cylinder (15) installed inside the material dispensing tank (1) along the axis direction of the brake shaft (9) and a spiral screw (21) installed on the brake shaft (9), and the spiral screw (21) is built into the tube of the material lifting cylinder (15), and the bottom end of the tube of the material lifting cylinder (15) is provided with multiple groups of feed ports (20) along its circumference, and the top end of the tube of the material lifting cylinder (15) is provided with multiple groups of discharge ports (19) along its circumference; A second heating coil (18) is provided on the outer side of the tube of the lifting cylinder (15) directly below the opening of the discharge port (19), and a first heating coil (17) is provided on the outer side of the tube of the lifting cylinder (15) directly above the opening of the feed port (20); A stirring and mixing mechanism is installed inside the tank body of the batching tank (1) in a direction parallel to the shaft of the brake shaft (9).
2. A raw material processing device for sodium silicate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first heating coil (17) and the second heating coil (18) are both spiral coil structures.
3. A raw material processing device for sodium silicate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the tube of the lifting barrel (15) is provided with a ring-shaped second heating coil (18) and a material blocking cover (16) for the discharge port (19).
4. A raw material processing device for sodium silicate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (13) symmetrically mounted on the batching tank (1) in a horizontal direction relative to the shaft of the brake shaft (9) and a transmission gear (10) mounted on the shaft of the brake shaft (9); a plurality of stirring impellers (14) are arranged on the outer side of the shaft of the transmission shaft (13); and a synchronous gear (12) is mounted on the top end of the shaft of the transmission shaft (13); and the synchronous gear (12) and the transmission gear (10) are connected to each other through a transfer gear (11).
5. A raw material processing device for sodium silicate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A brake motor (5) is installed on one side of the support of the brake seat (4), a differential pulley A (6) is installed on the output end of the brake motor (5), a differential pulley B (8) is installed on the top end of the shaft of the brake shaft (9), and the differential pulley A (6) and the differential pulley B (8) are connected by a transmission belt (7).
6. A raw material processing device for sodium silicate production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the tank body of the batching tank (1) is symmetrically provided with a feeding pipe opening (3), and the bottom of the batching tank (1) is provided with a discharge valve (2) which is in communication with the lifting cylinder (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient raw material processing equipment for sodium silicate production
CN217140318U