Control system of oil separation lifting equipment

By integrating components such as programmable controllers into the oil-water lifting equipment control system, the problems of multiple wiring and inconvenient management in electrical power distribution are solved, and flexible integration of equipment functions and reduction of failure rates are achieved.

CN223401182UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30GUANGZOU BAIYUN PUMP GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422969993.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the electrical distribution control of existing oil-water separation lifting equipment, there are many wires and management is inconvenient, resulting in a high equipment failure rate.

Method used

A control system for oil-water separation and lifting equipment is designed, which integrates a programmable controller, a display hand controller, a communication module, an analog acquisition module, an input terminal group, an output terminal group and a relay group. The bus control circuit is used to connect various devices, reducing the number of wiring and improving management convenience.

Benefits of technology

Integrate multiple functional controls into one system, connect each device through a bus control circuit, reduce the number of wiring, improve flexibility and management convenience, and reduce equipment failure rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a control system of oil separation lifting equipment, and relates to the technical field of electrical power distribution. The control system of the oil separation lifting equipment comprises a programmable controller, a display hand controller, a communication module, an analog quantity acquisition module, an input terminal group, an output terminal group and a relay group, the display hand controller, the communication module, the analog quantity acquisition module and the input terminal group are all connected with the programmable controller, and the output terminal group is connected with the programmable controller through the relay group; the output terminal group is connected with oil separation lifting equipment so as to control the oil separation lifting equipment; the communication module is connected with the input terminal group for remote monitoring; the display displays parameters and feedback signals of the controller, and the manual control module is used for manually controlling the oil separation lifting equipment. By adopting the control system of the oil separation lifting equipment, the problems of large wiring quantity and inconvenience in management in the prior art can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical power distribution, in particular to a control system for oil separation and lifting equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of cities and urbanization, the scale of hotels, restaurants and canteens is expanding, and the amount of catering wastewater generated is increasing. According to incomplete statistics, the discharge of catering wastewater accounts for about 30% of the total urban domestic sewage discharge.

[0003] The oil separator lifting equipment is a device that uses the oil-containing wastewater under the action of gravity, with the help of the difference in specific gravity of oil and water, to separate and remove the floating oil and some finely dispersed oil in the wastewater by natural flotation, thereby separating the oil and water. The oil separator lifting equipment enables the wastewater to be discharged through the inlet and outlet or into the sewage lifting tank for discharge.

[0004] Existing oil-separation lifting equipment incorporates numerous electrical power distribution technologies during operation, including start-stop control of the lifting pump, heating functions of the heating device, slag removal by the spiral screen machine, floating oil collection by the air flotation pump, oil scraping by the oil scraper, backwashing, and oil drum weighing. These functions all require close coordination to achieve the oil-separation lifting function. However, when distributing electrical power to these functions, each controlled device requires independent power distribution control and individual wiring. This results in a large number of wiring lines, inconvenient management, and increased overall equipment failure rate.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to design a control system for oil separation and lifting equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an oil separation lifting equipment control system, which can solve the problems of large number of wiring and inconvenient management in the prior art.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an oil-water lifting equipment control system for controlling the oil-water lifting equipment, wherein the oil-water lifting equipment includes a programmable controller, a display hand controller, a communication module, an analog acquisition module, an input terminal group, an output terminal group and a relay group; the display hand controller, the communication module, the analog acquisition module and the input terminal group are all connected to the programmable controller, and the output terminal group is connected to the programmable controller through the relay group; the display hand controller includes a display and a manual control module; the programmable controller is used to write controller logic programs and controller parameters; the analog acquisition module is connected to a sensor transmitter; the input terminal group is used to receive power supply, fault status signals and feedback signals; the output terminal group is connected to the oil-water lifting equipment to control the oil-water lifting equipment; the communication module is connected to the input terminal group for remote monitoring; the display displays the controller parameters and feedback signals, and the manual control module is used to manually control the oil-water lifting equipment.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, the analog quantity acquisition module is used to collect data from the sensor transmitter.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, the sensor transmitter includes a liquid level transmitter, a temperature transmitter and a weight transmitter.

[0010] As an improvement of the above-mentioned solution, the input terminal group includes a power input terminal, a current transformer input terminal and a switch input terminal; the power input terminal is used to connect to the power supply, the current transformer input terminal is connected to the current transformer to receive the fault status signal of the oil-water lifting equipment, and the switch input terminal is used to connect to the feedback signal.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the input terminal group further includes a signal input terminal, and the communication module is connected to the signal input terminal via a shielded wire.

[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, the display hand controller further includes an indicator light provided below the display.

[0013] As an improvement of the above solution, the manual control module includes a grille start button, an oil drain start button, a start button, a stop button, a manual / automatic / setting button and a lock / main / standby button.

[0014] As an improvement to the above solution, a detachable memory card is provided inside the programmable controller.

[0015] The beneficial effects of implementing the present invention are:

[0016] The utility model discloses an oil separation lifting equipment control system that organically integrates multiple functional controls into one system, and realizes the connection of various devices in the oil separation lifting equipment through a bus control circuit, thereby improving the flexibility of practical application, reducing the number of wiring, and facilitating management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the control system of the oil separation lifting equipment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the hand controller in the oil separation lifting equipment control system of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that any directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," and "outside" that appear or will appear in this document are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the oil separation lifting equipment control system of the utility model is used to control the oil separation lifting equipment. The oil separation lifting equipment control system includes a programmable controller 1, a display hand controller 2, a communication module 3, an analog acquisition module 4, an input terminal group 5, an output terminal group 6 and a relay group 7;

[0021] The display hand controller 2, the communication module 3, the analog quantity acquisition module 4, and the input terminal group 5 are all connected to the programmable controller 1, and the output terminal group 6 is connected to the programmable controller 1 through the relay group 7;

[0022] The display hand controller 2 includes a display 21 and a hand control module 22;

[0023] The programmable controller 1 is used to write controller logic programs and controller parameters;

[0024] The analog quantity acquisition module 4 is connected to the sensor transmitter;

[0025] The input terminal group 5 is used to receive power supply, fault status signal and feedback signal;

[0026] The output terminal group 6 is connected to the oil separation lifting device to control the oil separation lifting device;

[0027] The communication module 3 is connected to the input terminal group 5 for remote monitoring;

[0028] The display 21 displays the controller parameters and feedback signals, and the manual control module 22 is used to manually control the oil separation lifting equipment.

[0029] The oil-separation lifting equipment control system of the utility model organically integrates multiple functional controls into one system, and realizes the connection of various devices in the oil-separation lifting equipment through a bus control circuit, thereby improving the flexibility of practical application, reducing the number of wiring, and facilitating management.

[0030] The programmable controller 1 is provided with a detachable memory card inside to facilitate data storage and movement. The memory card is preferably a TF card.

[0031] In order to better illustrate the control system of the oil separation lifting equipment of the present invention, the main operating principles of the oil separation lifting equipment are described below:

[0032] The oil separation and lifting equipment includes a lifting pump, a grille machine, an air flotation pump, a heating device and an oil scraper;

[0033] The lifting pump is used to lift the water after the oil separation treatment to the next treatment stage or directly discharge it;

[0034] The screen machine is used to remove solid impurities in sewage, such as food residues, paper, etc., to prevent these impurities from entering subsequent treatment equipment;

[0035] The flotation pump is used to generate bubbles during the oil separation process to help grease and solid particles float to the water surface for easy separation;

[0036] The heating device is used to maintain the fluidity of grease in a cold environment, prevent the grease from solidifying, and ensure the grease isolation effect.

[0037] The oil scraper is used to scrape together the grease floating on the water surface for collection and treatment.

[0038] Specifically, the controller parameters include liquid level value, temperature value, weight value and float water level, etc. The controller parameters can be adjusted according to different control requirements.

[0039] The analog quantity acquisition module 4 is used to collect data from the sensor transmitter so as to start the oil separation lifting device according to the data from the sensor transmitter;

[0040] The sensor transmitter includes a liquid level transmitter, a temperature transmitter and a weight transmitter.

[0041] It should be noted that the present invention starts the oil separation lifting device by comparing the controller parameters with the data of the sensor transmitter. When the data of the sensor transmitter reaches the controller parameters, the oil separation lifting device is started.

[0042] For example, the liquid level value is compared with the parameters of the liquid level transmitter, the temperature value is compared with the data of the temperature transmitter, and the weight value is compared with the data of the weight transmitter to determine whether the oil-water separation lifting equipment needs to be started. The specific judgment conditions are existing technologies and can be set according to actual conditions and are not limited here.

[0043] In terms of signal input, the input terminal group 5 includes a power input terminal, a current transformer input terminal and a switch input terminal;

[0044] The power input terminal is used to connect to the power supply, the current transformer input terminal is connected to the current transformer to receive the fault status signal of the oil separation lifting equipment, and the switch input terminal is used to connect to the feedback signal;

[0045] The input terminal group 5 further includes a signal input terminal, and the communication module 3 is connected to the signal input terminal via a shielded wire to perform remote monitoring via the RS485 communication protocol.

[0046] The fault state signal includes underload, overload and phase loss, that is, when the oil separation lifting equipment is in a state of underload, overload and phase loss, it is uniformly judged as a fault state;

[0047] The feedback signals displayed on the display 21 include the status feedback signal of the lifting pump, the status feedback signal of the screen machine, the feedback signal of the scraper and the float water level signal, so that the operator can understand the information of the lifting pump, the screen machine, the scraper and the float water level in real time.

[0048] When the current transformer input terminal does not receive the fault status signal but receives a start or stop signal, the output terminal group 6 outputs a control signal to the relay group 7 to control the oil separation lifting device. The start or stop signal is issued by the programmable controller 1 or the manual control module 22.

[0049] The display hand controller 2 further includes an indicator light 23 provided below the display 21;

[0050] The manual control module 22 includes a grille start button, an oil drain start button, a start button, a stop button, a manual / automatic / setting button, and a lock / main / standby button.

[0051] Preferably, in actual application, two sets of the oil separation lifting equipment can be used, wherein one set of the oil separation lifting equipment is in use while the other set of the oil separation lifting equipment is in standby state;

[0052] Correspondingly, there are two start buttons, including 1# start button and 2# start button, and two stop buttons, including 1# stop button and 2# stop button;

[0053] More preferably, the indicator lights 23 are provided with six, including a 1# operation indicator light, a 1# fault indicator light, a 1 in use and 2 standby indicator lights, a 2# operation indicator light, a 2# fault indicator light, and a 2 in use and 1 standby indicator light;

[0054] Select one of the oil-water separation lifting equipment as 1# equipment and the other as 2# equipment. Obviously, when 1# equipment is in use and 2# equipment is in standby state, the 1# operation indicator light and the 1 in use and 2 standby indicator lights will light up; they can be controlled by the buttons of the manual control module 22.

[0055] To sum up, the oil-water separation lifting equipment control system of the utility model organically integrates multiple functional controls into one system, and realizes the connection of various devices in the oil-water separation lifting equipment through a bus control circuit, thereby improving the flexibility of practical application, reducing the number of wiring, and facilitating management.

[0056] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil separation lifting equipment control system, used to control the oil separation lifting equipment, the oil separation lifting equipment includes a lifting pump, a screen machine, an air flotation pump, a heating device and an oil scraper, characterized in that: The oil separation lifting equipment control system includes a programmable controller, a display hand controller, a communication module, an analog acquisition module, an input terminal group, an output terminal group and a relay group; The display hand controller, communication module, analog quantity acquisition module, and input terminal group are all connected to the programmable controller, and the output terminal group is connected to the programmable controller via the relay group; The display hand controller includes a display and a hand control module; The programmable controller is used to write controller logic programs and controller parameters; The analog quantity acquisition module is connected to the sensor transmitter; The input terminal group is used to receive power supply, fault status signal and feedback signal; The output terminal group is connected to the oil separation lifting device to control the oil separation lifting device; The communication module is connected to the input terminal group for remote monitoring; The display shows the controller parameters and feedback signals, and the manual control module is used to manually control the oil-separating lifting equipment.

2. The oil separation lifting equipment control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analog quantity acquisition module is used to collect data from the sensor transmitter.

3. The oil separation lifting equipment control system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sensor transmitter includes a liquid level transmitter, a temperature transmitter and a weight transmitter.

4. The oil separation lifting equipment control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input terminal group includes a power input terminal, a current transformer input terminal and a switch input terminal; The power input terminal is used to access the power supply, the current transformer input terminal is connected to the current transformer to receive the fault status signal of the oil-separating lifting equipment, and the switch input terminal is used to access the feedback signal.

5. The oil separation lifting equipment control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input terminal group further includes a signal input terminal, and the communication module is connected to the signal input terminal via a shielded wire.

6. The oil separation lifting equipment control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display hand controller further includes an indicator light arranged below the display.

7. The oil separation lifting equipment control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manual control module includes a grille start button, an oil drain start button, a start button, a stop button, a manual / automatic / setting button and a lock / main / standby button.

8. The oil separation lifting equipment control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable memory card is provided inside the programmable controller.