Numerical control machine tool convenient to move and use
The bidirectional threaded rod system and protective mechanism driven by worm and worm gear solve the stability and safety issues during the movement of CNC machine tools, achieve efficient movement and stable positioning, reduce the burden of manual labor, and improve maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422071454.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing CNC machine tools that are easy to move have insufficient stability and safety during movement, especially because the locking mechanism of the universal wheels cannot effectively ensure the stability of the machine tool.
A bidirectional threaded rod system driven by a worm and worm wheel is adopted. The servo motor drives the worm and worm wheel, so that the bidirectional threaded rod drives the moving block and universal wheel to move. The servo motor and transmission components are protected and dissipated by the protective mechanism to ensure the stability and safety of movement.
It improves the moving efficiency of CNC machine tools, reduces the labor burden of workers, ensures the stability and safety of machine tools after the movement is completed, and facilitates maintenance and inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223406438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool that is easy to move and use. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tools are high-precision machines that perform automated processing using a computerized digital control system. They logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, and represent them as coded numbers, which are then input into the CNC device via an information carrier. CNC machine tools effectively address the challenges of machining complex, precise, small-batch, and high-variety parts. Existing CNC machine tools are typically fixed in a designated location, making them difficult to move when needed. This increases the workload on workers and hinders their effectiveness.
[0003] According to the description of a CNC machine tool that is easy to use and is published on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN214641761U), the CNC machine tool that is easy to use and is easy to use and is easy to use includes "CNC machine tool body, mounting plate, hand frame" etc. to move the CNC machine tool body.
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:
[0005] The CNC machine tool which is easy to move utilizes the CNC machine tool body, mounting plate, hand stand and the like to move the CNC machine tool body. During the use of the CNC machine tool, when it needs to be moved, it is moved by the universal wheels at the bottom of the body frame. When the movement is completed, it is limited by the locking mechanism of the universal wheels themselves. Since the CNC machine tool has a certain weight and generates vibrations during operation, the stability of the universal wheels cannot be guaranteed by the locking structure alone, resulting in low safety and inability to ensure the stability of the CNC machine tool. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the CNC machine tool. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC machine tool that is easy to use and move, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a CNC machine tool that is easy to use and move, comprising a CNC machine tool body, a moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body, and a protective mechanism is provided on the right side of the moving mechanism;
[0008] The movable frame is fixedly provided with a movable frame on the right side of the movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly provided with a movable frame on the front side of the movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly provided with a movable frame on the back side of the movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly provided with a movable frame on the right side of the movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly provided with a movable frame on the front side of the movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly provided with a movable frame
[0009] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the load-bearing seat, and the top of the moving block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, so that the bidirectional threaded rod can drive the moving block to move more stably under the action of the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the load-bearing seat, and the mounting plate is slidably connected in the limiting groove, so that under the action of the limiting groove, the mounting plate can drive the universal wheel to move up and down more stably.
[0011] Preferably, a movable groove is provided inside the load-bearing seat, and the universal wheel is slidably connected to the movable groove, so that the universal wheel can move up and down under the action of the movable groove.
[0012] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a protective frame, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing seat, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the protective frame, a first pull ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate, a limiting rod is inserted into the inside of the sealing plate, a second pull ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the limiting rod, the left side of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective frame, and the right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the second pull ring.
[0013] Preferably, heat dissipation holes are provided inside the protective frame, and the heat dissipation holes are rectangular, so as to dissipate heat generated by the servo motor when it is working.
[0014] Preferably, the limiting rod passes through the interior of the protective frame, and slots are respectively provided inside the sealing plate and the protective frame, and the two slots correspond to each other. The limiting rod is inserted into the slot, so that the sealing plate can be limited under the action of the limiting rod, so that the sealing plate is in a stable state inside the protective frame, and the sealing plate is easy to install and disassemble.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a CNC machine tool that is easy to use and has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] When the movement is completed, the universal wheel can be retracted into the bearing seat under the action of the two-way threaded rod, so that the bottom of the bearing seat can be in contact with the ground, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the CNC machine tool body.
[0017] 2. The CNC machine tool, which is easy to use and can be moved around, can protect the servo motor, worm and worm gear through the protective mechanism set up, so as to avoid danger caused by accidental contact of workers during work. At the same time, the heat generated by the servo motor can be dissipated through the heat dissipation holes inside the protective frame, and the sealing plate can be limited by the limit rod, spring and second pull ring. At the same time, the sealing plate is easy to install and disassemble, and the efficiency of maintenance and inspection of the servo motor, worm and worm gear is improved. When the sealing plate needs to be removed, the second pull ring is pulled to the right, so that the second pull ring drives the limit rod to move to the right and drives the spring to deform, so that the limit on the sealing plate can be released and the sealing plate can be removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the load-bearing seat;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the protection mechanism structure;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sealing plate.
[0025] In the figure: 1. CNC machine tool body; 2. Moving mechanism; 3. Protective mechanism; 21. Load-bearing seat; 22. Worm; 23. Support frame; 24. Worm gear; 25. Servo motor; 26. Bidirectional threaded rod; 27. Moving block; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. Concave frame; 291. Mounting plate; 292. Universal wheel; 31. Protective frame; 32. Sealing plate; 33. First pull ring; 34. Second pull ring; 35. Spring; 36. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0028] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0029] Example 1
[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC machine tool that is easy to move and use, comprising a CNC machine tool body 1, a moving mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1, and a protective mechanism 3 is provided on the right side of the moving mechanism 2;
[0031] The moving mechanism 2 includes a load-bearing seat 21, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1, a support frame 23 fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing seat 21, a servo motor 25 fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame 23, a worm 22 fixedly connected to the rear side of the servo motor 25, and the rear side of the worm 22 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 23, a worm gear 24 is engaged with the top of the worm 22, a bidirectional threaded rod 26 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 24, the bidirectional threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the load-bearing seat 21, and a moving block 27 is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod 26, the top of the moving block 27 is slidably connected to the top inside the load-bearing seat 21, the inside of the moving block 27 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 28, and the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to a concave frame 29, the bottom of the concave frame 29 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 291, the mounting plate 291 is slidably connected to the inside of the load-bearing seat 21, the bottom of the mounting plate 291 is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 292, and the universal wheel 292 is slidably connected to the inside of the load-bearing seat 21.
[0032] A sliding groove is provided at the top of the load-bearing seat 21, and the top of the moving block 27 is slidably connected to the sliding groove, so that under the action of the sliding groove, the bidirectional threaded rod 26 can drive the moving block 27 to move more stably. A limiting groove is provided inside the load-bearing seat 21, and the mounting plate 291 is slidably connected to the limiting groove, so that under the action of the limiting groove, the mounting plate 291 can drive the universal wheel 292 to move up and down more stably. A moving groove is provided inside the load-bearing seat 21, and the universal wheel 292 is slidably connected to the moving groove, so that the universal wheel 292 can move up and down under the action of the moving groove.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] See also Figure 1-6 , and on the basis of embodiment 1, the protection mechanism 3 is further obtained to include a protection frame 31, the protection frame 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing seat 21, a sealing plate 32 is slidably connected inside the protection frame 31, a first pull ring 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate 32, a limiting rod 36 is inserted inside the sealing plate 32, a second pull ring 34 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting rod 36, a spring 35 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the limiting rod 36, the left side of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the right side of the protection frame 31, the right side of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second pull ring 34, and the protection mechanism 3 is further obtained. There are heat dissipation holes inside the protective frame 31, and the heat dissipation holes are rectangular, which are convenient for dissipating the heat generated by the servo motor 25 when it is working. The limiting rod 36 runs through the inside of the protective frame 31, and slots are respectively provided inside the sealing plate 32 and the protective frame 31, and the two slots correspond to each other. The limiting rod 36 is inserted into the slot, which is convenient for limiting the sealing plate 32 under the action of the limiting rod 36, so that the sealing plate 32 is in a stable state inside the protective frame 31, and it is convenient for installing and disassembling the sealing plate 32.
[0035] When the worm 22 is in rotation, the worm 22 drives the fixed bidirectional threaded rod 26 in the worm gear 24 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 26 drives the moving block 27 to move, and the top of the moving block 27 moves in the slide groove at the top of the bearing seat 21, so that the moving block 27 drives the rotating shaft 28 and the concave frame 29 to move, and the angle of the rotating shaft 28 changes, so that the concave frame 29 drives the universal wheel 292 to move downward through the mounting plate 291. When the mounting plate 291 moves, it slides in the limiting groove inside the bearing seat 21, so that the universal wheel 292 contacts the ground. When the universal wheel 292 contacts the ground, the CNC machine tool body 1 is moved. The position of the CNC machine tool body 1 can be moved, which not only improves the efficiency of movement, but also reduces the labor burden of the staff. When the movement is completed, the mounting plate 291 can be driven by the universal wheel 292 to move upward under the action of the bidirectional threaded rod 26, and the universal wheel 292 can be retracted into the load-bearing seat 21, and the bottom of the load-bearing seat 21 can be in contact with the ground to ensure the stability and safety of the CNC machine tool body 1. When it is necessary to maintain and inspect the servo motor 25, the worm 22 and the worm gear 24, the second pull ring 34 is pulled to the right, so that the second pull ring 34 drives the limit rod 36 to move to the right, and drives the spring 35 to deform, so as to release the limit on the sealing plate 32, and pull the first pull ring 33 to the front side, so that the first pull ring 33 can drive the sealing plate 32 to move, and the sealing plate 32 can be removed for maintenance and inspection.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
Claims
1. A CNC machine tool that is easy to use and can be moved, comprising a CNC machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A moving mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body (1), and a protective mechanism (3) is provided on the right side of the moving mechanism (2); The moving mechanism (2) comprises a bearing seat (21), the bearing seat (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body (1), the right side of the bearing seat (21) is fixedly connected to a support frame (23), the front side of the support frame (23) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (25), the rear side of the servo motor (25) is fixedly connected to a worm (22), the rear side of the worm (22) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (23), the top of the worm (22) is meshed with a worm wheel (24), the inside of the worm wheel (24) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (26), and the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat ( 21), the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to a moving block (27), the top of the moving block (27) is slidably connected to the inner top of the load-bearing seat (21), the inner periphery of the moving block (27) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (28), the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to a concave frame (29), the bottom of the concave frame (29) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (291), the mounting plate (291) is slidably connected to the inside of the load-bearing seat (21), the bottom of the mounting plate (291) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (292), and the universal wheel (292) is slidably connected to the inside of the load-bearing seat (21).
2. A CNC machine tool that is easy to use for mobile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided in the top of the load-bearing seat (21), and the top of the moving block (27) is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
3. The mobile CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided inside the load-bearing seat (21), and the mounting plate (291) is slidably connected in the limiting groove.
4. The mobile CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided inside the load-bearing seat (21), and the universal wheel (292) is slidably connected in the movable groove.
5. The mobile CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (3) comprises a protection frame (31), the protection frame (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing seat (21), a sealing plate (32) is slidably connected inside the protection frame (31), a first pull ring (33) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate (32), a limiting rod (36) is inserted inside the sealing plate (32), a second pull ring (34) is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting rod (36), a spring (35) is sleeved on the periphery of the limiting rod (36), the left side of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the right side of the protection frame (31), and the right side of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second pull ring (34).
6. The mobile CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A heat dissipation hole is provided inside the protection frame (31), and the heat dissipation hole is rectangular.
7. The mobile CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting rod (36) passes through the interior of the protection frame (31); slots are respectively provided in the interior of the sealing plate (32) and the protection frame (31); and the two slots correspond to each other, and the limiting rod (36) is inserted into the slots.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Numerical control machine tool convenient to move and use
CN214641761U