Impeller mandrel taper sleeve drilling equipment
By designing a combination of a movable base, an inner support block of the tapered sleeve and an outer support plate, using a drilling rod driven by a hydraulic cylinder and a motor, and combining the adjustment mechanism of a gear rack and a cylinder, the problem of unstable position of the impeller core shaft tapered sleeve during drilling is solved, and a stable and accurate drilling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422031006.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing impeller core shaft tapered sleeve is not fixed in an stable position during drilling and is easily displaced due to vibration, which causes the hole to shift and affects normal use.
A drilling device for the impeller core shaft taper sleeve was designed. By combining the movable base, the taper sleeve inner support block and the supporting outer plate, the drilling rod driven by the hydraulic cylinder and the motor, and the adjustment mechanism of the gear rack and the cylinder, the stable fixation of the taper sleeve and the precise adjustment of the drilling position were achieved.
The stable fixation of the cone sleeve and accurate drilling are achieved, the hole displacement is avoided, and the stability and efficiency of drilling are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223406454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to an impeller core shaft tapered sleeve drilling equipment. Background Art
[0002] The impeller core shaft taper sleeve is a key component in mechanical transmission. It is mainly used to connect the impeller and the core shaft to realize the transmission of torque and the synchronization of rotational motion. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve is a conical part that is sleeved on the impeller core shaft. Its inner cone surface cooperates with the outer cone surface of the impeller or the core shaft to realize the fastening and transmission functions. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve is usually composed of two parts, namely the inner cone sleeve and the outer cone sleeve (or called the cone sleeve body and the cone sleeve kit). The inner cone sleeve is sleeved on the core shaft, and the outer cone sleeve is connected to the impeller or other components. The existing impeller core shaft taper sleeve requires drilling equipment to open holes. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve is opened by a drilling rod, but the position fixation of the impeller core shaft taper sleeve is not stable enough when opening holes. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve is easily displaced when drilling, causing the drilled hole to shift, resulting in the impeller core shaft taper sleeve being unable to be used normally. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an impeller core shaft taper sleeve drilling device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the existing impeller core shaft taper sleeves require drilling equipment to drill holes, and the impeller core shaft taper sleeves are drilled by a drilling rod, but the position of the impeller core shaft taper sleeve is not stable enough during drilling, and the impeller core shaft taper sleeve is easily displaced due to vibration during drilling, causing the drilled hole to shift, and the impeller core shaft taper sleeve cannot be used normally.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an impeller core shaft cone sleeve drilling device, comprising a supporting base, the top of the supporting base is fixedly connected to a supporting workbench, the top of the supporting workbench is symmetrically slidably provided with a movable base, the top of the movable base is fixedly provided with a cone sleeve inner support block by bolts, the outer side of the cone sleeve inner support block is fixedly connected to a supporting outer plate, the top of the supporting base is fixedly connected to a supporting top frame, the top of the supporting top frame is installed with a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom column, the fixed bottom column The bottom is rotatably provided with a rotating bottom column, the outer side of the rotating bottom column is fixedly connected with a fixed side plate, the fixed side plate is slidably connected to the fixed bottom column, a linear module is installed inside the fixed side plate, and a moving box is installed on the moving slide of the linear module, the moving box is slidably connected to the fixed side plate, a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the moving box, the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting bottom box, a No. 2 motor is installed inside the connecting bottom box, a drilling rod is rotatably provided at the bottom of the connecting bottom box, and the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the drilling rod.
[0005] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a rotating rod is rotatably provided inside the fixed base column, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating base column, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a rack is slidably provided inside the fixed base column, the rack is meshed with the gear, a cylinder is installed inside the fixed base column, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention: an outer sliding frame is slidingly provided on the outer side of the fixed bottom column, the bottom of the outer sliding frame is fixedly connected to the fixed side plate, an annular limiting groove is opened on the outer side of the fixed bottom column, a limiting slider is slidingly provided inside the annular limiting groove, and one side of the limiting slider is fixedly connected to the outer sliding frame.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the top of the connecting bottom box is symmetrically fixed with a limit rod, the limit rod is slidably connected to the movable box, the top of the fixed bottom column is symmetrically fixed with a limit slide rod, and the limit slide rod is slidably connected to the supporting top frame.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model: the internal rotation of the support workbench is connected to a bidirectional screw rod, the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod is symmetrically threadedly connected to a movable slider, the movable slider is slidingly connected to the support workbench, the top of the movable slider is fixedly connected to the movable base, and a No. 1 motor is installed inside the support workbench, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention: a control panel is installed on one side of the supporting base, and the No. 1 motor, No. 1 hydraulic cylinder, cylinder, linear module, No. 2 hydraulic cylinder and No. 2 motor are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes that the cone sleeve inner support block is supported from the inner wall of the cone sleeve by setting a movable base, an inner support block of the cone sleeve and a supporting outer plate, selects the cone sleeve inner support block suitable for the current batch of cone sleeve models, stably supports and fixes the cone sleeve by the inner support block of the cone sleeve, and fixes the supporting position of the cone sleeve by the supporting outer plate, and realizes that the output end of the cylinder drives the rack to move, and the rack drives the meshing gear to rotate and adjust when it moves, thereby driving the rotating bottom column and the fixed side plate to rotate and adjust through the rotating rod, rotating and adjusting the position of the movable box, No. 2 hydraulic cylinder, connecting bottom box and drilling rod, and adjusting the position of the cone sleeve drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a top view of the inner support block of the cone sleeve of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a top view of the rack and gear of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Support workbench; 3. Bidirectional screw; 4. Moving slider; 5. Motor No. 1; 6. Moving base; 7. Cone sleeve inner support block; 8. Support outer plate; 9. Control panel; 10. Support top frame; 11. Hydraulic cylinder No. 1; 12. Limit slide; 13. Fixed bottom column; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Cylinder; 16. Rack; 17. Gear; 18. Annular limit slide; 19. Limit slide; 20. Outer slide; 21. Fixed side plate; 22. Linear module; 23. Moving box; 24. Hydraulic cylinder No. 2; 25. Limit rod; 26. Connecting bottom box; 27. Motor No. 2; 28. Drilling rod; 29. Rotating bottom column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an impeller core shaft taper sleeve drilling equipment, including a supporting base 1, a supporting workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 1, a movable base 6 is symmetrically slidably provided on the top of the supporting workbench 2, a taper sleeve inner support block 7 is installed on the top of the movable base 6 by bolts, and a supporting outer plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the taper sleeve inner support block 7, a supporting top frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 1, a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed on the top of the supporting top frame 10, a fixed bottom column 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 11, a rotating bottom column 29 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the fixed bottom column 13, a fixed side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating bottom column 29, the fixed side plate 21 is slidably connected to the fixed bottom column 13, and a linear module 22 is installed inside the fixed side plate 21, A moving box 23 is installed on the moving slide of the linear module 22, and the moving box 23 is slidably connected to the fixed side plate 21. A No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 is installed inside the moving box 23. The output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting bottom box 26. The No. 2 motor 27 is installed inside the connecting bottom box 26. A drilling rod 28 is rotatably set at the bottom of the connecting bottom box 26. The output end of the No. 2 motor 27 is fixedly connected to the drilling rod 28. The output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the connecting bottom box 26 to move downward, and the drilling rod 28 is driven to rotate by the No. 2 motor 27 in the connecting bottom box 26. The drilling rod 28 drills the tapered sleeve, and the connecting bottom box 26 and the drilling rod 28 are driven downward by the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 to complete the drilling, and then reset upward to drill the next hole.
[0018] Among them, a rotating rod 14 is provided for internal rotation of the fixed base column 13, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating base column 29, and a gear 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 14. A rack 16 is provided for sliding inside the fixed base column 13, and the rack 16 is meshed with the gear 17. A cylinder 15 is installed inside the fixed base column 13, and the output end of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the rack 16. The rack 16 is driven to move by the output end of the cylinder 15. When the rack 16 moves, the meshing gear 17 is driven to rotate. When the gear 17 rotates, the inner rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate. When the rotating rod 14 rotates, the rotating base column 29 and the fixed side plate 21 are driven to rotate at an angle. The fixed side plate 21 drives the linear module 22 and the moving box 23 to adjust the angle of rotation, thereby driving the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24, the connecting bottom box 26 and the drilling rod 28 to adjust the angle of rotation through the moving box 23, and the drilling position of the drilling rod 28 is adjusted in an annular manner to drill an annular hole in the tapered sleeve.
[0019] Among them, an outer sliding frame 20 is provided for sliding on the outer side of the fixed bottom column 13, and the bottom of the outer sliding frame 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed side plate 21. An annular limiting slide groove 18 is provided on the outer side of the fixed bottom column 13, and a limiting slider 19 is provided for sliding inside the annular limiting slide groove 18. One side of the limiting slider 19 is fixedly connected to the outer sliding frame 20. The outer sliding frame 20 slides within the annular limiting slide groove 18 through the limiting slider 19, and the outer sliding frame 20 slides within the outer side of the fixed bottom column 13. The position of the fixed bottom column 13 is cylindrical, which facilitates the sliding of the outer sliding frame 20 on the outer side of the fixed bottom column 13. The angle adjustment of the fixed side plate 21 is further stabilized by the outer sliding frame 20, thereby improving the stability of the overall adjustment.
[0020] Among them, the top of the bottom box 26 is symmetrically fixed with a limiting rod 25, the limiting rod 25 is slidably connected to the movable box 23, the top of the fixed bottom column 13 is symmetrically fixed with a limiting slide bar 12, the limiting slide bar 12 is slidably connected to the supporting top frame 10, and the height position of the fixed bottom column 13 at the bottom end is limited by the limiting slide bar 12, thereby improving stability.
[0021] Among them, the internal rotation of the supporting workbench 2 is connected with a bidirectional screw rod 3, and the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 3 is symmetrically threaded with a moving slider 4. The moving slider 4 is slidably connected to the supporting workbench 2, and the top of the moving slider 4 is fixedly connected to the moving base 6. A No. 1 motor 5 is installed inside the supporting workbench 2, and the output end of the No. 1 motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 3. The bidirectional screw rod 3 is driven to rotate by the output end of the No. 1 motor 5. When the bidirectional screw rod 3 rotates, it drives the symmetrical moving slider 4 on the outer side to move. The moving slider 4 moves by driving the moving base 6, the cone sleeve inner support block 7 and the supporting outer plate 8. The inner wall of the cone sleeve is placed on the outside of the two cone sleeve inner support blocks 7, and is supported in height by the supporting outer plate 8. The cone sleeve is supported and fixed when it moves outward by the two cone sleeve inner support blocks 7, and the position of the cone sleeve is restricted and fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the cone sleeve drilling.
[0022] Among them, a control panel 9 is installed on one side of the supporting base frame 1. The No. 1 motor 5, the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 11, the air cylinder 15, the linear module 22, the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 and the No. 2 motor 27 are all electrically connected to the control panel 9. The device is centrally controlled through the control panel 9, which improves the safety and work efficiency of the device.
[0023] Specifically, when in use, the output end of the No. 1 motor 5 drives the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate, and when the bidirectional screw rod 3 rotates, it drives the symmetrical moving slider 4 on the outside to move, and the moving slider 4 drives the moving base 6, the cone sleeve inner support block 7 and the supporting outer plate 8 to move. The inner wall of the cone sleeve is placed on the outside of the two cone sleeve inner support blocks 7, and the height position is supported by the supporting outer plate 8. When the two cone sleeve inner support blocks 7 move outward, the cone sleeve is supported and fixed, and the position of the cone sleeve is restricted and fixed. The output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the fixed bottom column 13 to move downward, and the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the connecting bottom box 26 and the drilling rod 28 to assist in downward movement, and the output end of the No. 2 motor 27 drives the drilling rod 28 to rotate to complete the drilling, and the drilling is completed. The output end of the air cylinder 15 drives the rack 16 to move, and when the rack 16 moves, it drives the meshing gear 17 to rotate. When the gear 17 rotates, it drives the inner rotating rod 14 to rotate. When the rotating rod 14 rotates, it drives the rotating base column 29 and the fixed side plate 21 to rotate the angle. The fixed side plate 21 drives the linear module 22 and the moving box 23 to adjust the angle rotation, so that the moving box 23 drives the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24, the connecting bottom box 26 and the drilling rod 28 to adjust the angle rotation, and the drilling position of the drilling rod 28 is adjusted in an annular manner. The moving slide of the linear module 22 drives the moving box 23, the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 24, the connecting bottom box 26 and the drilling rod 28 to move, and the position of the punching is adjusted, which is convenient for drilling adjustment of taper sleeves of different models and sizes.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An impeller core shaft taper sleeve drilling device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to a support workbench (2), the top of the support workbench (2) is symmetrically slidably provided with a movable base (6), the top of the movable base (6) is fixedly provided with a cone sleeve inner support block (7) by bolts, the outer side of the cone sleeve inner support block (7) is fixedly connected to a support outer plate (8), the top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to a support top frame (10), the top of the support top frame (10) is installed with a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder (11), the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom column (13), the bottom of the fixed bottom column (13) is rotatably provided with a rotating bottom column (29), the outer side of the rotating bottom column (29) is fixedly connected to a fixed side plate (2 1), the fixed side plate (21) is slidably connected to the fixed bottom column (13), a linear module (22) is installed inside the fixed side plate (21), a movable box (23) is installed on the movable slide of the linear module (22), the movable box (23) is slidably connected to the fixed side plate (21), a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (24) is installed inside the movable box (23), the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting bottom box (26), a No. 2 motor (27) is installed inside the connecting bottom box (26), a drilling rod (28) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the connecting bottom box (26), and the output end of the No. 2 motor (27) is fixedly connected to the drilling rod (28).
2. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (14) is rotatably provided inside the fixed base column (13), the bottom end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating base column (29), a gear (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (14), a rack (16) is slidably provided inside the fixed base column (13), the rack (16) is meshedly connected with the gear (17), a cylinder (15) is installed inside the fixed base column (13), and the output end of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the rack (16).
3. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer sliding frame (20) is slidably provided on the outer side of the fixed base column (13), and the bottom of the outer sliding frame (20) is fixedly connected to the fixed side plate (21). An annular limiting sliding groove (18) is provided on the outer side of the fixed base column (13), and a limiting slider (19) is slidably provided inside the annular limiting sliding groove (18), and one side of the limiting slider (19) is fixedly connected to the outer sliding frame (20).
4. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting bottom box (26) is symmetrically fixed with a limiting rod (25), and the limiting rod (25) is slidably connected to the movable box (23). The top of the fixed bottom column (13) is symmetrically fixed with a limiting sliding rod (12), and the limiting sliding rod (12) is slidably connected to the supporting top frame (10).
5. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support workbench (2) is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (3), the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (3) is symmetrically threadedly connected to a movable slider (4), the movable slider (4) is slidably connected to the support workbench (2), the top of the movable slider (4) is fixedly connected to the movable base (6), a No. 1 motor (5) is installed inside the support workbench (2), and the output end of the No. 1 motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (3).
6. The impeller core shaft taper sleeve drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (9) is installed on one side of the supporting base frame (1), and the No. 1 motor (5), No. 1 hydraulic cylinder (11), air cylinder (15), linear module (22), No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (24) and No. 2 motor (27) are all electrically connected to the control panel (9).