Stable tensioning structure for base cloth production
The combined structure of the induction heating roller and the cooling roller solves the problems of uneven heat exchange and unstable conveying in base cloth production, achieves uniform heating, cooling and tensioned conveying of the base cloth, and improves production quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422912022.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing base cloth production process, the cloth suffers from uneven heat exchange during tensioning and uneven heat loss due to the inability of the cooling box to effectively contact the cloth, which affects the tensioning quality of the base cloth, and the base cloth is prone to shrinkage and wrinkles during transportation.
The machine adopts a combined structure of induction heating roller and cooling roller. The induction heating roller heats the base fabric evenly, while the cooling roller cools it evenly. The guide roller is automatically adjusted to keep the base fabric taut during transportation. The rotary encoder is used to detect and adjust the position of the guide roller to ensure stable transportation of the base fabric.
The uniformity of heat exchange during the hot and cold changes of the base fabric is achieved, the uniformity of thermal deformation of the base fabric is improved, the loosening and wrinkling of the base fabric during transportation is avoided, and the quality stability of the base fabric production is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223409887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to base cloth production, and specifically relates to a stable tensioning structure for base cloth production. Background Art
[0002] The base cloth has the characteristics of tight texture, thickness, wear resistance, non-pilling and good air permeability. During the base cloth production process, multiple sets of power sources are required to achieve the tensioning of the cloth, which increases its tensioning cost. At the same time, due to the elasticity of the fibers inside the cloth, there is a risk of shrinkage of the base cloth after tensioning, which affects the quality of its tensioning. Application No. CN202322572046.8 discloses a tensioning adjustment structure for base cloth production. The base cloth is heated by setting a heating plate to stretch the fibers inside the base cloth, preventing the base cloth from tearing during the tensioning process, thereby ensuring the quality of its tensioning. The cooling box moves on the base cloth to shape the base cloth. Since the base cloth and the cooling box cannot effectively contact each other during the movement of the cooling box, the heat exchange is limited, and the cooling box cannot effectively achieve full coverage of the base cloth, resulting in uneven heat dissipation. The actual use effect needs to be improved.
[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a stable tensioning structure for base fabric production. To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] The control device of described adjusting base cloth is connected with the control device of described adjusting base cloth by the guide rail, and the control rail is connected with the control rail via the adjusting mechanism, and the control rail is connected with the control rail via the adjusting mechanism.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a gearbox 1 is fixedly installed on the outside of the heating support frame, an electric motor 1 is provided on the outside of the gearbox 1, two induction heating rollers are arranged up and down, and the electric motor 1 is used to provide power support for the rotation of the induction heating roller.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide roller one and the guide roller three are symmetrically arranged with respect to the guide roller two, the height positions of the guide roller one and the guide roller three are lower than the height position of the guide roller two, and the guide roller one, the guide roller two, and the guide roller three cooperate with each other to keep the base cloth in a tensioned state.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a gearbox 2 is fixedly provided on the outside of the cooling support frame, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the gearbox 2, a driving gear is installed on the main shaft of the motor 2, a driven gear 1 is meshed with the side of the driving gear, a driven gear 2 is meshed with the top of the driven gear 1, and the motor 2 is used to provide power support for the rotation of the cooling roller.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: there are two cooling rollers arranged up and down, the cooling rollers are designed as hollow structures, and the end positions of the cooling rollers are provided with through holes. The driven gear 1 is installed on the cooling roller located below, and the driven gear 2 is installed on the cooling roller located above, and the two cooling rollers rotate in opposite directions.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a cooling liquid inlet box is provided on the outside of the second gearbox, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on the outside of the cooling liquid inlet box, a cooling liquid outlet box is provided on the side of the cooling support frame away from the second gearbox, a liquid outlet pipe is provided on the outside of the cooling liquid outlet box, and a cooling pump, a cooling medium storage tank, and cooling equipment supporting components are externally connected between the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a control box is provided on the cooling support frame below the second gearbox, and an MCU microcontroller is provided in the control box.
[0012] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0013] The utility model is provided with an induction heating roller to uniformly heat the base cloth as a whole, and uses a cooling roller to uniformly cool the base cloth, thereby ensuring uniform heat exchange during the hot and cold changes of the base cloth, thereby improving the uniformity of thermal deformation of the base cloth, and thus improving the production quality of the base cloth.
[0014] The utility model is provided with three guide rollers between the induction heating roller and the cooling roller, wherein the height of the guide roller located in the middle position can be automatically adjusted to ensure that the base cloth is in a tensioned state during the conveying process, thereby avoiding inconsistent conveying line speeds of the front and rear conveying devices of the base cloth conveying device, resulting in wrinkles in the base cloth, and ensuring the stability of the quality of the base cloth during the production process.
[0015] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is the main view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the second gearbox of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the adjustment guide support of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a connection block diagram of some components of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Induction heating roller; 2. Gearbox 1; 3. Motor 1; 4. Guide roller 1; 5. Guide roller 2; 6. Guide roller 3; 7. Cooling roller; 8. Heating support frame; 9. Fixed guide bracket; 10. Cooling support frame; 11. Adjustable guide support; 12. Adjustable guide bracket; 13. Gearbox 2; 14. Cooling liquid inlet tank; 15. Motor 2; 16. Liquid inlet pipe; 17. Liquid outlet pipe; 18. Cooling liquid outlet tank; 19. Detection seat; 20. Rotary encoder; 21. Lifting hydraulic rod; 22. Limit buffer block; 23. Driving gear; 24. Driven gear 1; 25. Driven gear 2; 26. Through hole; 27. Control box.
[0023] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a stable tensioning structure for base cloth production, an induction heating roller 1 and a cooling roller 7, the induction heating roller 1 is mounted on a heating support frame 8, the cooling roller 7 is mounted on a cooling support frame 10, two groups of fixed guide brackets 9 are arranged between the heating support frame 8 and the cooling support frame 10, an adjustment guide support 11 is arranged between the two groups of fixed guide brackets 9, an adjustment guide bracket 12 is arranged above the adjustment guide bracket 11, the adjustment guide bracket 11 is designed as a hollow structure, a lifting hydraulic rod 21 is installed at the bottom of the cavity of the adjustment guide bracket 11, the upper end of the lifting hydraulic rod 21 is connected to the bottom surface of the adjustment guide bracket 12, a guide roller 2 5 is rotatably installed between the adjustment guide brackets 12, a detection seat 19 is installed on the outer side of the adjustment guide bracket 12 at a position coaxial with the guide roller 2 5, a rotary encoder 20 is installed in the detection seat 19, and a limited buffer block 22 is provided at the top position of the cavity of the adjustment guide bracket 11 for buffering the extreme position of the rise of the adjustment guide bracket 12.
[0026] Among them, a gearbox 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the heating support frame 8, and a motor 3 is set on the outside of the gearbox 2. Two motors 3 are arranged above and below the induction heating roller 1 to provide power support for the rotation of the induction heating roller 1.
[0027] Guide roller 1 4 and guide roller 3 6 are symmetrically arranged with respect to guide roller 2 5. The height positions of guide roller 1 4 and guide roller 3 6 are lower than the height position of guide roller 2 5. Guide roller 1 4, guide roller 2 5 and guide roller 3 6 cooperate with each other to keep the base cloth in a tensioned state.
[0028] A gearbox 2 13 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cooling support frame 10, and a motor 2 15 is fixedly installed on the outside of the gearbox 2 13. A driving gear 23 is installed on the main shaft of the motor 2 15. A driven gear 1 24 is meshed with the side of the driving gear 23, and a driven gear 2 25 is meshed above the driven gear 1 24. The motor 2 15 is used to provide power support for the rotation of the cooling roller 7.
[0029] There are two cooling rollers 7 arranged up and down. The cooling rollers 7 are designed as hollow structures. A through hole 26 is provided at the end of the cooling roller 7. The driven gear 1 24 is installed on the cooling roller 7 located below, and the driven gear 2 25 is installed on the cooling roller 7 located above. The rotation directions of the two cooling rollers 7 are opposite.
[0030] A cooling liquid inlet box 14 is provided on the outside of the gearbox 2 13, and a liquid inlet pipe 16 is provided on the outside of the cooling liquid inlet box 14. A cooling liquid outlet box 18 is provided on the side of the cooling support frame 10 away from the gearbox 2 13, and a liquid outlet pipe 17 is provided on the outside of the cooling liquid outlet box 18. A cooling pump, a cooling medium storage tank, and cooling equipment supporting components are externally connected between the liquid inlet pipe 16 and the liquid outlet pipe 17.
[0031] A control box 27 is provided on the cooling support frame 10 below the second gearbox 13 , and an MCU microcontroller is provided in the control box 27 .
[0032] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: in a normal processing state, the base cloth is in a tensioned state during the conveying process, and an anti-skid pattern that increases friction is provided on the guide roller. The base cloth drives the guide roller to rotate, and the guide roller has a certain angular velocity. After the base cloth is evenly heated by the induction heating roller 1, the base cloth expands due to heat, which will cause the conveying line speeds of the front and rear of the conveying device to be inconsistent. A heat expansion section is formed between the induction heating roller 1 and the cooling roller 7. The base cloth will be in a loose state in the heat expansion section, so the guide roller will slip and will not be able to rotate under the drive of the base cloth. A rotary encoder 20 is installed at a coaxial position on the outer side of the guide roller 5. The rotary encoder 20 can be selected: 1XP8001-1 / 1024. The rotary encoder 20 can detect whether the base cloth is in a tensioned state, and then adjust the position of the guide roller.
[0033] The specific adjustment process is as follows: When the rotary encoder 20 detects that the angular velocity of the guide roller 25 has intermittent changes, or the angular velocity is zero, it means that the guide roller has slipped. The control component in the operation box controls the operation of the lifting hydraulic rod 21. There are two lifting hydraulic rods 21. The hydraulic components supporting the two lifting hydraulic rods 21 are equipped with a diverter and collector valve. The diverter and collector valve controls the amount of oil entering each hydraulic cylinder to ensure that they extend and retract at the same speed and distance, thereby driving the guide bracket 12 to be adjusted up and down. After the rotary encoder 20 is adjusted to a stable angular velocity, the lifting hydraulic rod 21 stops working according to the feedback of the rotary encoder 20.
[0034] The utility model is provided with an induction heating roller 1 to uniformly heat the base cloth as a whole, and utilizes a cooling roller 7 to uniformly cool the base cloth, so as to ensure uniform heat exchange during the hot and cold changes of the base cloth, thereby improving the uniformity of thermal deformation of the base cloth, and thus improving the production quality of the base cloth. Three guide rollers are provided between the induction heating roller 1 and the cooling roller 7, among which the height of the guide roller located in the middle position can be automatically adjusted to ensure that the base cloth is in a tensioned state during the transportation process, avoid inconsistent conveying line speeds of the front and rear conveying devices of the base cloth conveying device, which causes wrinkles in the base cloth, and ensure the stability of the quality of the base cloth production process.
[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make slight changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the above-mentioned technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stable tensioning structure for base fabric production, comprising an induction heating roller (1), a first guide roller (4), a third guide roller (6) and a cooling roller (7), characterized in that: The induction heating roller (1) is mounted on a heating support frame (8), and the cooling roller (7) is mounted on a cooling support frame (10). Two groups of fixed guide brackets (9) are provided between the heating support frame (8) and the cooling support frame (10). An adjustment guide support (11) is provided between the two groups of fixed guide brackets (9). An adjustment guide support (12) is provided above the adjustment guide support (11). The adjustment guide support (11) is designed as a hollow structure. A lifting hydraulic rod (21) is installed at the bottom of the cavity, and the upper end of the lifting hydraulic rod (21) is connected to the bottom surface of the adjusting guide bracket (12). A guide roller 2 (5) is installed in a rotatable connection between the adjusting guide bracket (12). A detection seat (19) is installed on the outer side of the adjusting guide bracket (12) at a position coaxial with the guide roller 2 (5). A rotary encoder (20) is installed in the detection seat (19). A limit buffer block (22) is set at the top position of the cavity of the adjusting guide bracket (11).
2. A stable tensioning structure for base fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gearbox 1 (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the heating support frame (8), a motor 1 (3) is provided on the outside of the gearbox 1 (2), and two induction heating rollers (1) are arranged in an upper and lower arrangement.
3. A stable tensioning structure for base fabric production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide roller one (4) and the guide roller three (6) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the guide roller two (5), and the height positions of the guide roller one (4) and the guide roller three (6) are lower than the height position of the guide roller two (5).
4. A stable tensioning structure for base fabric production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second gearbox (13) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cooling support frame (10), a second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second gearbox (13), a driving gear (23) is mounted on the main shaft of the second motor (15), a driven gear (24) is meshed with the side of the driving gear (23), and a second driven gear (25) is meshed with the upper side of the driven gear (24).
5. A stable tensioning structure for base fabric production according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two cooling rollers (7) arranged in an upper and lower arrangement. The cooling rollers (7) are designed as a hollow structure. A through hole (26) is provided at the end of the cooling roller (7). The driven gear 1 (24) is installed on the cooling roller (7) located at the bottom, and the driven gear 2 (25) is installed on the cooling roller (7) located at the top.
6. A stable tensioning structure for base fabric production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cooling liquid inlet box (14) is provided on the outside of the second gearbox (13), and a liquid inlet pipe (16) is provided on the outside of the cooling liquid inlet box (14). A cooling liquid outlet box (18) is provided on the side of the cooling support frame (10) away from the second gearbox (13), and a liquid outlet pipe (17) is provided on the outside of the cooling liquid outlet box (18).
7. A stable tensioning structure for base fabric production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control box (27) is provided on the cooling support frame (10) at a position below the second gearbox (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A tensioning and adjusting structure for base fabric production
CN221000288U