Water conservancy project dam strength detection device
By designing a dam strength detection device and using sliding components and driving parts to adjust the position and angle of the detection components, accurate marking of areas where the dam strength is insufficient can be achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient marking of dam defects and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422497711.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Before the dam was used and after long-term use, there was a lack of markings on the areas where the dam's strength was insufficient, which made subsequent repair work inconvenient.
A water conservancy project dam strength detection device is designed, which includes a frame, a marking component and a detection component. The position and angle of the detection component are adjusted by a sliding component and a driving part, and a marking head is used to mark the dam to mark the areas where the strength is insufficient.
It enables accurate detection and marking of embankments at different heights and tilt positions, making it easier for workers to quickly identify and carry out repair work.
Smart Images

Figure CN223413260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of dam construction, and in particular to a device for detecting the strength of a dam in a water conservancy project. Background Art
[0002] A dam, also known as a large dam or reservoir dam, is a hydraulic engineering structure primarily used to intercept water in rivers and canals to raise water levels or regulate flow. Types include gravity dams, arch dams, and buttress dams. They typically consist of retaining, sluicing, and release structures, sometimes with specialized spillways and diversion pipe vents. Dams play an important role in flood control, power generation, irrigation, shipping, water supply, and fisheries, and are key facilities for water resource utilization and management.
[0003] Before the dam is used and after long-term use, it needs to be tested for strength to determine whether it meets the requirements of water conservancy projects. However, after the test is completed, there is a lack of markings on the areas where the dam's strength is insufficient, which makes it inconvenient for workers to carry out subsequent repair work. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to facilitate workers to mark defects in dams, the present application provides a water conservancy project dam strength detection device.
[0005] The present application provides a water conservancy project dam strength detection device that adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A water conservancy project dam strength detection device includes a frame, a marking assembly and a detection assembly for detecting the dam strength; the frame is equipped with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is equipped with a sliding frame slidingly mounted along its own length direction, the mounting frame is equipped with a sliding assembly for driving the sliding frame to slide on the mounting frame; the detection assembly is mounted on the sliding frame; the marking assembly includes a marking head and an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is mounted on the sliding frame, and the marking head is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the user drives the detection device to move on the side of the dam, and uses the detection component to detect the strength of the dam. When it is detected that the strength of the dam at that location is insufficient, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the marking head to extend and retract to mark the dam at that location; at the same time, the height of the detection component and the marking component on the frame is changed by the sliding component, so that positions at different heights on the dam can be detected and marked.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a threaded rod and a first driving member, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the sliding frame is threadedly connected to the sliding frame; the first driving member is mounted on the mounting frame, and the first driving member is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate on the mounting frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, after starting the first driving member to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the sliding frame connected to the threaded rod is driven to move on the mounting frame. This method only requires starting the first driving member to drive the sliding frame to move, thereby stably performing the lifting and lowering of the sliding frame.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting bracket is rotatably mounted on the frame, and a second driving member for driving the mounting bracket to rotate on the frame is mounted on the frame.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to inspect the inclined dam, the second driving member is started to rotate the mounting frame, and the detection component rotates with the mounting frame relative to the frame, so that it can face the inclined dam, making it easier to inspect the dam.
[0012] Preferably, the second driving member includes a first cylinder, the first cylinder is rotatably mounted on the frame, and the output end of the first cylinder is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting bracket can be pushed to rotate on the frame by starting the first cylinder, so that the user can quickly adjust the rotation angle of the mounting bracket.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding frame includes a sliding block and a hinge block, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block, the hinge block is rotatably connected to the sliding block, the marking assembly is installed on the hinge block, and a third driving member is installed on the sliding block for driving the hinge block to rotate on the fixed block.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the third driving member is started to drive the hinge block to move on the sliding block, and the angle of the hinge block is further adjusted so that the output end of the marking head installed on the hinge block faces the inclined dam, making it convenient for the marking head to mark on the dam after it is extended and retracted.
[0016] Preferably, the third driving member includes a second cylinder, the second cylinder is rotatably mounted on the sliding block, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is rotatably mounted on the hinge block.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the second cylinder is used as a power source to drive the hinge block to move on the sliding block, which can quickly and accurately adjust the rotation angle of the hinge block, making it easier for the marking head to mark on the embankment.
[0018] Preferably, the detection assembly includes a knocking block and a third cylinder, the third cylinder is mounted on the hinge block, and the knocking block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third cylinder.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the third cylinder is started to drive the knocking block to slide and knock on the dam, thereby quickly monitoring the dam.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of pulleys are provided at the bottom of the frame, and a handrail is installed on the frame.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the entire detection device can be moved by simply pushing the frame, which makes it easy to detect and mark various parts of the dam.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. When it is detected that the strength of the embankment is insufficient, the electric telescopic rod is activated to drive the marking head to extend and retract, thereby marking the embankment at that location; at the same time, the height of the detection component and the marking component on the frame is changed by the sliding component, so that positions at different heights on the embankment can be detected and marked;
[0024] 2. Start the third driving member to drive the hinge block to move on the sliding block, and further adjust the angle of the hinge block so that the output end of the marking head installed on the hinge block faces the inclined dam, making it easier for the marking head to mark on the dam after it is extended and retracted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the detection device of the embodiment of the present application when it is in working state.
[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the detection device according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Frame; 11. First cylinder; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Detection assembly; 31. Knocking block; 32. Third cylinder; 33. Instrument panel; 4. Marking assembly; 21. Sliding frame; 211. Sliding block; 212. Articulated block; 213. Second cylinder; 5. Sliding assembly; 51. Threaded rod; 52. First drive member; 41. Marking head; 42. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a device for detecting the strength of a dam in a water conservancy project. Figure 1 and Figure 2The water conservancy project dam strength detection device includes a frame 1, a marking component 4 and a detection component 3 for detecting the dam strength; a mounting frame 2 is installed on the frame 1, a sliding frame 21 is slidingly installed on the mounting frame 2 along its own length direction, and a sliding component 5 for driving the sliding frame 21 to slide on the mounting frame 2 is installed on the mounting frame 2; the detection component 3 is installed on the sliding frame 21; the marking component 4 includes a marking head 41 and an electric telescopic rod 42, the electric telescopic rod 42 is installed on the sliding frame 21, and the marking head 41 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 42; a plurality of pulleys are provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and a handrail is installed on the frame 1 to facilitate workers to push the frame 1.
[0031] When using the detection device, the worker first pushes the frame 1 to the front of the predetermined detection position of the dam, and then starts the sliding component 5 to change the position of the sliding frame 21 according to the height of the predetermined position, so as to use the detection component 3 to detect the predetermined position of the dam. When it is detected that the dam has a defect at this position, the electric telescopic rod 42 is started to drive the marking head 41 to extend and retract at this position to knock and mark the dam. Subsequent workers only need to repair the defects of the dam at this position according to the mark.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 The sliding assembly 5 includes a threaded rod 51 and a first driving member 52. The threaded rod 51 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2, and the sliding frame 21 is threadedly connected to the sliding frame 21; the first driving member 52 is mounted on the mounting frame 2, and the first driving member 52 is used to drive the threaded rod 51 to rotate on the mounting frame 2; in this embodiment, the first driving member 52 is a driving motor, and the first driving member 52 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 2, and the output end of the first driving member 52 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 51, and the threaded rod 51 is stably driven to rotate by the first driving member 52, thereby driving the sliding frame 21 to achieve precise movement on the mounting frame 2.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The mounting frame 2 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and a second driving member is installed on the frame 1 for driving the mounting frame 2 to rotate on the frame 1; the second driving member includes a first cylinder 11, and the first cylinder 11 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the output end of the first cylinder 11 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2; the first cylinder 11 can accurately control the output length of the piston rod, and thus accurately control the rotation angle of the mounting frame 2, so that the detection component 3 installed on the mounting frame 2 can directly detect the inclined dam.
[0034] The sliding frame 21 includes a sliding block 211 and an articulated block 212, the threaded rod 51 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 211, the articulated block 212 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 211, the marking assembly 4 is installed on the articulated block 212, and the sliding block 211 is provided with a third driving member for driving the articulated block 212 to rotate on the fixed block; the third driving member includes a second cylinder 213, the second cylinder 213 is rotatably installed on the sliding block 211, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 213 is rotatably installed on the articulated block 212. When it is detected that the dam has a defect of insufficient strength, the second cylinder 213 is started to adjust the angle of the articulated block 212 so that the marking head 41 installed on the articulated block 212 is facing the dam, and then the electric telescopic rod 42 is started to drive the marking head 41 to extend so as to knock a mark on the dam, which is convenient for subsequent repair construction.
[0035] The detection component 3 includes a knocking block 31 and a third cylinder 32. The third cylinder 32 is installed on the hinge block 212. The knocking block 31 is fixedly installed on the output end of the third cylinder 32. In this embodiment, the detection component 3 also includes a force sensor installed on the knocking block 31 and an instrument panel 33 for displaying the force condition of the force sensor. The instrument panel 33 can clearly display the force condition of the knocking block 31, thereby judging the strength of the dam.
[0036] The implementation principle of a water conservancy project dam strength detection device according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when detecting the dam strength, the frame 1 is pushed to the predetermined detection position of the dam, and then the sliding assembly 5 and the second driving member are started in sequence to adjust the angle and position of the sliding frame 21 to facilitate the knocking block 31 to perform knocking detection on the dam; when it is found that the dam at that location has a strength defect, the second cylinder 213 is started to drive the hinge block 212 to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the marking head 41 installed on the hinge block 212, and then making the marking side of the marking head 41 face the inclined dam, and at this time, the electric telescopic rod 42 is started to drive the marking head 41 to mark the dam.
[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A water conservancy project dam strength detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a marking assembly (4) and a detection assembly (3) for detecting the strength of a dam; a mounting frame (2) is mounted on the frame (1); a sliding frame (21) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (2) along its own length direction; a sliding assembly (5) for driving the sliding frame (21) to slide on the mounting frame (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (2); the detection assembly (3) is mounted on the sliding frame (21); the marking assembly (4) comprises a marking head (41) and an electric telescopic rod (42); the electric telescopic rod (42) is mounted on the sliding frame (21), and the marking head (41) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (42).
2. A water conservancy project dam strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (5) comprises a threaded rod (51) and a first driving member (52), wherein the threaded rod (51) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (2), and the sliding frame (21) is threadedly connected to the sliding frame (21); the first driving member (52) is mounted on the mounting frame (2), and the first driving member (52) is used to drive the threaded rod (51) to rotate on the mounting frame (2).
3. A water conservancy project dam strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), and a second driving member for driving the mounting frame (2) to rotate on the frame (1) is mounted on the frame (1).
4. A water conservancy project dam strength detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second driving member comprises a first cylinder (11), the first cylinder (11) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), and the output end of the first cylinder (11) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (2).
5. A water conservancy project dam strength detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding frame (21) comprises a sliding block (211) and a hinge block (212); the threaded rod (51) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (211); the hinge block (212) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (211); the marking assembly (4) is mounted on the hinge block (212); and a third driving member is mounted on the sliding block (211) for driving the hinge block (212) to rotate on the sliding block (211).
6. A water conservancy project dam strength detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third driving member comprises a second cylinder (213), the second cylinder (213) is rotatably mounted on the sliding block (211), and the piston rod of the second cylinder (213) is rotatably mounted on the hinge block (212).
7. A water conservancy project dam strength detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection assembly (3) comprises a knocking block (31) and a third cylinder (32), wherein the third cylinder (32) is mounted on the hinge block (212), and the knocking block (31) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third cylinder (32).
8. The water conservancy project dam strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pulleys are provided at the bottom of the frame (1), and a handrail is installed on the frame (1).