Power transmission and transformation line obstacle cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power transmission and transformation line obstacle cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of power transmission line protection, and aims to solve the technical problems of single effect and non-ideal cleaning effect of the current bird repelling cleaning device, and comprises an outer model, an end cover, a base and a support, the upper end of the outer model is provided with a groove, and an assembly strip is fixed in the groove; an ultrasonic generator is arranged at the sharp mouth position of the front end of the outer model, photovoltaic panels are arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the outer model, a bottom opening is formed in the bottom of the outer model, an end groove is formed in the lower side of the front end of the outer model, through grooves are formed in the two sides of the end groove, and the base is installed in the bottom opening. The support is installed at the lower end of the outer model, the end cover is installed in the end groove, and blocking pieces are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the end cover. The ultrasonic and physical bird repelling device has the advantages of simultaneous operation of ultrasonic and physical bird repelling and good cleaning effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission line protection, and more specifically to a power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device. Background Art

[0002] Transmission and transformation lines primarily consist of overhead lines and cable lines. Overhead lines typically include poles, conductors, insulators, hardware, and lightning conductors. Pole towers support the conductors and lightning conductors, ensuring they maintain their proper spatial position. Conductors are key components for transmitting electrical energy and are typically made of materials such as aluminum stranded wire and steel-core aluminum stranded wire. Insulators suspend and secure the conductors, providing insulation and preventing current leakage to supporting structures such as pole towers.

[0003] To prevent birds from nesting and causing other damage on high-altitude power transmission lines, bird barbs or ultrasonic bird repellents are often used for bird clearing and prevention. However, existing clearing devices are relatively simple in structure, ultrasonic bird repellents are targeted at specific bird species, and bird barbs have a limited protection range, all of which have certain drawbacks. In light of this, we propose a power transmission line obstacle clearing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, meet the actual needs, and provide a power transmission and transformation line obstacle cleaning device to solve the technical problems that the current bird-repelling cleaning device has a single function and an unsatisfactory cleaning effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device, comprising an outer model, an end cover, a base and a bracket, the upper end of the outer model is provided with a groove, and an assembly strip is fixed in the groove, the assembly strip is equidistantly provided with bird-proof thorns, an ultrasonic generator is provided at the front end tip of the outer model, photovoltaic panels are provided on the upper ends of both sides of the outer model, a bottom opening is provided at the bottom of the outer model, an end groove is provided on the lower side of the front end of the outer model, and through grooves are provided on both sides of the end groove, the base is installed in the bottom opening, the bracket is installed at the lower end of the outer model, the end cover is installed in the end groove, and baffles are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the end cover.

[0006] When the utility model is used, the bracket is fixedly installed at the main connection position of the power transmission and transformation line by bolts. Then, the base socket of the outer model is docked with the plug block of the bracket. After docking, the outer baffle of the end cover is pushed. The two baffles approach each other, synchronously driving the linkage block and the adjustment rod to move. The two adjustment rods approach each other. During the adjustment rod displacement, the adjustment rod slides in the adjustment groove. The adjustment block slides in the through groove through the gradual adjustment groove. The adjustment block is engaged in the slot, and the connection and locking of the outer model and the bracket are achieved. The above structural design achieves convenient locking of the device connection part. At the same time, the built-in locking mechanism prevents external wind and rain from disturbing, which can effectively increase the service life. The top of the outer model is equipped with anti-bird spikes to protect the main connection part of the power transmission and transformation line from bird disturbance. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel stores the converted electrical energy in the built-in battery of the control box. The ultrasonic generator generates a range of interference to prevent interference from most birds. The above anti-bird spikes and ultrasonic waves work simultaneously, providing precise physical protection for the main parts and secondary ultrasonic protection within the range, thereby ensuring the quality of bird cleaning of the power transmission and transformation line.

[0007] Preferably, a control box is embedded and installed at the inner upper end of the base, and a socket is provided on the front side of the base, and the socket is communicated with the through slot.

[0008] Preferably, an insert block is fixed on the upper side of the front end of the bracket, and the insert block is inserted into the socket, and slots are provided at both ends of the front side of the insert block.

[0009] Preferably, notches are provided on the upper and lower sides of the end cover, and linkage blocks are slidably installed in the notches, and adjustment blocks are provided on both sides of the rear end surface of the end cover.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment block is slidably installed in the corresponding through slot, and the upper and lower ends of the adjustment block are both provided with adjustment slots, the adjustment slots are inclined, and the two corresponding adjustment slots are connected by an adjustment rod.

[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the linkage block is fixed on the adjusting rod, and the front end of the linkage block is fixed on the blocking piece.

[0012] Preferably, the blocking piece is adapted to the size of the slot opening.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model designs the end cover. When installing, the base socket part of the outer model is docked with the plug block of the bracket. After the docking is completed, the outer baffle of the end cover is pushed. The two baffles are close to each other, and the linkage block and the adjustment rod are synchronously driven to move. The two adjustment rods are close to each other. During the displacement of the adjustment rod, the adjustment block slides in the adjustment groove. The adjustment block slides in the through groove through the gradual adjustment groove. The adjustment block is clamped in the clamping groove to realize the connection and locking of the outer model and the bracket. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the convenient locking of the connection part of the device is completed. At the same time, the built-in locking mechanism can avoid external wind and rain harassment, which can effectively increase the service life.

[0015] 2. The utility model also designs an external model with anti-bird spikes on the top, which can protect the main connection parts of the power transmission and transformation lines to avoid bird harassment. At the same time, the photovoltaic panels store the converted electrical energy in the built-in battery of the control box, and generate range interference through the ultrasonic generator to avoid interference from most birds. The above-mentioned anti-bird spikes and ultrasonic waves work simultaneously to provide precise physical protection for the main parts and provide secondary protection of ultrasonic waves within the range, thereby ensuring the quality of bird cleaning of the power transmission and transformation lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external model structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the end cover structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Assembly strip; 101. Bird-proof thorn; 2. External model; 201. Ultrasonic generator; 202. Photovoltaic panel; 203. Groove; 204. Through groove; 205. End groove; 206. Bottom opening; 3. End cover; 301. Baffle; 302. Adjustment block; 303. Adjustment groove; 304. Adjustment rod; 305. Notch; 306. Linkage block; 4. Base; 401. Socket; 402. Control box; 5. Bracket; 501. Insert block; 502. Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model relates to a power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device, including an outer model 2, an end cover 3, a base 4 and a bracket 5. The upper end of the outer model 2 is provided with a groove 203, and an assembly strip 1 is fixed in the groove 203. The assembly strip 1 is equidistantly provided with anti-bird spikes 101. An ultrasonic generator 201 is provided at the front end of the outer model 2. Photovoltaic panels 202 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the outer model 2. A bottom opening 206 is provided at the bottom of the outer model 2. An end groove 205 is provided on the lower side of the front end of the outer model 2, and through grooves 204 are provided on both sides of the end groove 205. The base 4 is installed in the bottom opening 206. A control box 402 is embedded in the upper end of the inner part of the base 4, and the control box 402 has a built-in control unit The outer model 2 is provided with a bird-proof spike 101 on the top, which can protect the main connection parts of the power transmission and transformation lines to avoid bird harassment. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 202 stores the converted electrical energy in the built-in battery of the control box 402, and generates a range of interference through the ultrasonic generator 201 to avoid interference from most birds. The above-mentioned bird-proof spike 101 and ultrasonic waves work simultaneously to provide precise physical protection for the main parts and provide secondary protection for the range of ultrasonic waves to ensure the cleaning quality of birds on the power transmission and transformation lines.

[0023] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, the utility model relates to a power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device, comprising an outer model 2, an end cover 3, a base 4 and a bracket 5, the bracket 5 being mounted at the lower end of the outer model 2, an insert block 501 being fixed on the upper front side of the bracket 5, and the insert block 501 being plugged into the socket 401, a card slot 502 being provided at both ends of the front side of the insert block 501, the end cover 3 being mounted in the end slot 205, a baffle 301 being provided on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the end cover 3, a slot 305 being provided on the upper and lower sides of the end cover 3, and a linkage block 3 being slidably installed in the slot 305 06, both sides of the rear end surface of the end cover 3 are provided with adjustment blocks 302, which are slidably installed in the corresponding through slots 204, and the upper and lower ends of the adjustment blocks 302 are provided with adjustment slots 303, which are inclined, and the two corresponding adjustment slots 303 are connected by an adjustment rod 304, the rear end of the linkage block 306 is fixed on the adjustment rod 304, and the front end of the linkage block 306 is fixed on the baffle 301, and the baffle 301 is pushed and slid, and the adjustment rod 304 is synchronously driven to move through the linkage block 306, so as to adjust The rod 304 squeezes the gradual adjustment groove 303 to make the adjustment block 302 slide and move. The adjustment block 302 is connected to the card slot 502 to achieve connection and locking. The baffle 301 is adapted to the opening size of the slot 305. The baffle 301 always blocks the slot 305 to prevent external wind and rain from entering the linkage mechanism. The built-in design ensures its service life. The socket 401 of the base 4 of the outer model 2 is docked with the plug 501 of the bracket 5. After the docking is completed, the outer baffle 301 of the end cover 3 is pushed, and the two baffles 301 are mutually locked. The two adjusting rods 304 are close to each other, and the adjusting rods 304 slide in the adjusting groove 303 during the displacement. The adjusting block 302 slides in the through groove 204 through the gradual adjustment groove 303. The adjusting block 302 is clamped in the clamping groove 502 to realize the connection and locking between the outer model 2 and the bracket 5. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the convenient locking of the connection part of the device is completed. At the same time, the built-in locking mechanism can avoid external wind and rain disturbances, which can effectively increase the service life.

[0024] Working principle: This embodiment provides a power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device. When in use, the bracket 5 is fixedly installed at the main connection position of the power transmission and transformation line by bolts, and then the socket 401 of the base 4 of the outer model 2 is docked with the plug 501 of the bracket 5. After the docking is completed, the outer baffle 301 of the end cover 3 is pushed, and the two baffles 301 are close to each other, synchronously driving the linkage block 306 and the adjustment rod 304 to move. The two adjustment rods 304 are close to each other, and the adjustment rod 304 slides in the adjustment slot 303 during the displacement process, and gradually The adjustment slot 303 enables the adjustment block 302 to slide in the through slot 204, and the adjustment block 302 is snapped into the snap slot 502 to realize the connection and locking between the outer model 2 and the bracket 5. The top of the outer model 2 is provided with anti-bird spikes 101, which can protect the main connection parts of the power transmission and transformation lines to avoid bird harassment. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 202 stores the converted electrical energy in the built-in battery of the control box 402, and generates a range of interference through the ultrasonic generator 201 to avoid interference from most birds. The above-mentioned anti-bird spikes 101 and ultrasonic waves work simultaneously.

[0025] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for clearing obstacles from a power transmission and transformation line, comprising an outer mold (2), an end cover (3), a base (4) and a bracket (5), characterized in that: The upper end of the outer model (2) is provided with a groove (203), and an assembly strip (1) is fixed in the groove (203), and bird-proof spikes (101) are equidistantly provided on the assembly strip (1), an ultrasonic generator (201) is provided at the front end of the outer model (2), photovoltaic panels (202) are provided at the upper ends of both sides of the outer model (2), a bottom opening (206) is provided at the bottom of the outer model (2), an end groove (205) is provided at the lower side of the front end of the outer model (2), and through grooves (204) are provided on both sides of the end groove (205), the base (4) is installed in the bottom opening (206), the bracket (5) is installed at the lower end of the outer model (2), the end cover (3) is installed in the end groove (205), and the upper and lower sides of the front end of the end cover (3) are provided with blocking pieces (301).

2. The power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (402) is embedded and installed at the inner upper end of the base (4), and a socket (401) is provided on the front side of the base (4), and the socket (401) is communicated with the through slot (204).

3. The power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An insert block (501) is fixed on the upper front end of the bracket (5), and the insert block (501) is inserted into the socket (401). Both ends of the front side of the insert block (501) are provided with card slots (502).

4. The power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the end cover (3) are both provided with slots (305), and linkage blocks (306) are slidably installed in the slots (305). Adjustment blocks (302) are provided on both sides of the rear end surface of the end cover (3).

5. The power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting block (302) is slidably mounted in the corresponding through slot (204). The upper and lower ends of the adjusting block (302) are both provided with adjusting slots (303). The adjusting slots (303) are inclined in design, and the two corresponding adjusting slots (303) are connected via an adjusting rod (304).

6. The power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the linkage block (306) is fixed on the adjustment rod (304), and the front end of the linkage block (306) is fixed on the blocking piece (301).

7. The power transmission and transformation line obstacle clearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking piece (301) is adapted to the opening size of the notch (305).

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